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    Proposal for Publishing a paper for Marketing Science Paper

    To: Manish Sharma, Chief Designer, Samsung Electronics India

    From: Abhishek Mishra, PhD Scholar, IIM Lucknow

    Date: 25/04/2012

    Proposed Paper Topic: Examining design perception and expectation of consumer durables in Indian

    Context: An Empirical Investigation

    Study and Paper Objective:

    The broad objective of the study is to understand how design factors of a consumer durable leads to

    brand loyalty with other constructs playing a role in the model. With the Design aspects of the

    product relevant to modern consumer to be derived from literature as well as in-house secondary

    sources, this study aims to provide breakthrough understanding of how design aspects play a role

    when it comes to all the three primary stages of consumer product interaction during the

    purchase, during usage and repurchase intention. A coherent set of design features shining out for

    all the three stages should go a long way in providing deep insights about the focus areas for

    manufacturers to enhance consumer satisfaction and repeat business through the duct of design

    aspects. The study proposes to use the existing questionnaire from the last Design Index Study withcertain modifications (based on literature review to fine tune the design variables as well as usage of

    validated scales). The proposed interim questionnaire is appended below with only relevant

    questions from the past study needed for this study and proposed paper. This questionnaire needs

    to be modified as there are some items which need to be added from literature survey.

    We would thus need a go ahead from Samsung to help us coordinate this study not only to

    gain rich insights mentioned above but also publish a paper in the upcoming Marketing Science

    conference with due reference given to Samsung.

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    Consumer Electronics Product Design Index Development

    QuestionnaireA] Recruitment Screener

    A2. Which of the following products do you currently own?(Checkbox, Individual Product wise dropdowns, Keep them inactive till the top of mind fields are

    filled and any checkbox is clicked on ownership)

    A2_a Currently

    Own (Checkbox)

    A2_b Brand List

    (Dropdown)

    A2_c Likely to

    buy in Next 6

    months

    (Checkbox)

    SBD: NO NEED

    Mobile Handsets & accessories

    Digital Cameras

    Air Conditioners

    RefrigeratorsWashing Machines

    Microwave Ovens

    TV (LED/LCD/Flat Screen)

    Home Theater (DVD players & speakers set)

    None of the above

    A3 (Checkbox, Sub-category list is as per sample plan provided by client, Final Model No.list/images is getting prepared in consultation with client)

    A3_1 Which all did

    you buy in last oneyear? (Checkbox)

    A3_2 Why did you buy?

    (Dropdown)

    A3_3 Type you bought most

    recently(Type/Sub category,

    Dropdown)

    Mobile Handsets &

    accessories

    Bought it first time

    Wanted to replace the old one

    Wanted to gift someone

    Needed more than one at home

    Up to Rs. 2,000

    Rs. 2,000 to Rs. 6,000

    Rs. 6,000 to Rs. 10,000

    Above Rs. 10,000

    Refrigerators Single Door (DC)

    Double Door (Frost Free)

    Washing Machines Semi Automatic Twin Tub

    Fully Automatic Top Loading

    Fully Automatic Front LoadingTV (LED/LCD/Flat

    Screen)

    Flat Screen (CRT) TV

    Up to 32" LCD

    Above 32" LCD

    LED

    A4. City of residence (Standard Indian State/UTs District City Dynamic Dropdown)A5. Age (Dropdown 1 to 99yrs) A6. Gender(Dropdown)

    Male

    Female

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    A7. Marital Status (Dropdown)

    Single/Unmarried

    Married with Children

    Married without Children

    Divorced/Widowed with Children

    Divorced/Widowed without Children

    A8. What is your highest level of education? (Dropdown)Up to SSC/HSCCollege but not GraduatePolytechnic/Diploma/Certificate coursesGraduate generalGraduate professionalPG & above generalPG & above professional

    A9. Which of the following best describes your current occupation? (Dropdown)

    Junior level salaried employee Businessmen (6 to 50 employee)Middle level salaried employee Businessmen (More than 50 employee)Senior level salaried employee Unemployed but not studentSelf Employed Professionals StudentShop owner/ Traders HousewifeBusinessmen (Up to 5 employee) Others (Please Specify)

    [In market research the person who contributes the most towards monthly householdexpenses is the one we call the Chief Wage Earner of the household.]

    A10. Are you the chief wage earner of your household? (Dropdown)

    If says Yes (we already have Education & occupation in A8 & A9 to calculate SEC of the Household)

    If says No, in A10 then open A8_1 & A9_1 (Not the CWE)

    A8_1. What is the highest level of education for the chief wage earner of your household?(Dropdown)

    Illiterate Polytechnic/Diploma/Certificate coursesSchool (Up to 4 years) Graduate generalSchool (5 to 9 years) Graduate professionalSSC/HSC but not college PG & above generalCollege but not Graduate PG & above professional

    A9_1. Which of the following best describes the current occupation of the chief wage earner ofyour household? (Dropdown)Unskilled worker Businessman/Industrialist with 50+ employee

    Skilled worker Self-employed professionals

    Petty Trader Clerical/Salesman (Salaried)

    Shop owners/Farmers/Trader Supervisory level (Salaried)

    Businessman/Industrialist having no employee Junior Level officers/Executives (Salaried)

    Businessman/Industrialist with 1-5 employees Middle Level officers/Executives (Salaried)

    Businessman/Industrialist with 6-10 employee Senior Level officers/Executives (Salaried)

    Businessman/Industrialist with 10-50 employee

    Terminate if other than SEC A & B

    A11. What is your monthly household income(all members income together)? (Dropdown)

    YesNo

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    Up to Rs.3,000 Rs.60,000 to Rs.80,000

    Rs.3,000 to Rs.6,250 Rs.80,000 to Rs.1,00,000

    Rs.6,250 to Rs.9,000 Rs.1,00,000 to Rs. 2,00,000

    Rs.9,000 to Rs.12,500 Rs.2,00,000 to Rs. 3,00,000

    Rs.12,500 to Rs.18,000 Rs.3,00,000 to Rs. 5,00,000

    Rs.18,000 to Rs.25,000 More than Rs. 5,00,000Rs.25,000 to Rs.40,000 Dont Know/Cant Say

    Rs.40,000 to Rs.60,000

    MM: A12 can be optional depending on final length of the questionnaire

    A12. The following statements refer to things and life in general; please select how well theyexplain you as a person? (Randomize the statements, individual rating scale dropdown)

    SBD: NEED IT AS WE WANT DO PSYCHOGRAPHIC SEMENTATION

    I am fond of sports Strongly disagree

    I often use computers for several purposes Somewhat disagree

    I am always loyal to my friends Neither agree nor disagree

    I am Compatible with opposite Gender Somewhat agree

    I follow latest trends and fashions Strongly agree

    I like to be in parties and crowds

    I am Interested in politics

    I strongly believe in religion

    I am Interested in movies

    I enjoy taking my own decision

    I am Fond of challenges

    I like going to shopping malls

    I like to Spend my leisure time mostly outside

    I always try new and different brands

    I am Interested in internet surfing

    My family is most important to me

    I am Interested in music

    I am Interested in latest technology

    I enjoy taking risk in my life

    I Like home cooked food

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    B] Product purchase experience [WHEN PURCHASED]

    Page 2/View 2 of HTML Questionnaire

    B3. What made you decide to purchase? (Please choose top two) (2 Dropdowns)

    Biggest Reason 2nd Reason

    I liked its appearance I liked its appearance

    It looked convenient to use It looked convenient to use

    I trust the brand I trust the brand

    It was reasonably priced It was reasonably priced

    Excellent feature/functions Excellent feature/functions

    It offered a good warranty It offered a good warranty

    It has latest/best technology It has latest/best technology

    Family/Relatives/Friends recommended it the most Family/Relatives/Friends recommended it the most

    It had good reviews on the internet. It had good reviews on the internet.

    Others (Please Specify) Others (Please Specify)

    B10. While choosing what were the three most

    important aspects you considered? (Please choose three in order of their importance)

    (Dropdown, Randomize Options)

    Most Important 2nd Important 3rd Important

    Common Common Common

    Color Color Color

    Graphics/Patterns Graphics/Patterns Graphics/PatternsShape/Style/Form/Looks Shape/Style/Form/Looks Shape/Style/Form/Looks

    Easy to use (controls/ buttons/

    functions/menu)

    Easy to use (controls/

    buttons/ functions/menu)

    Easy to use (controls/

    buttons/ functions/menu)

    Icon Used Icon Used Icon Used

    Finish (ex.

    Glossy/Matte/Metallic)

    Finish (ex.

    Glossy/Matte/Metallic)

    Finish (ex.

    Glossy/Matte/Metallic)

    For Mobile only For Mobile only For Mobile only

    Matches with my personality Matches with my personality Matches with my personality

    For TV/Washing

    Machine/Refrigerator only

    For TV/Washing

    Machine/Refrigerator only

    For TV/Washing

    Machine/Refrigerator only

    Matches with wall colour/

    fixtures/ furnishing items in

    the room

    Matches with wall colour/

    fixtures/ furnishing items in

    the room

    Matches with wall colour/

    fixtures/ furnishing items in

    the room

    Matches with other products at

    home

    Matches with other products

    at home

    Matches with other products

    at home

    For TV/Mobile only For TV/Mobile only For TV/Mobile only

    Surface Material Used Surface Material Used Surface Material Used

    Screen Size Screen Size Screen Size

    For Washing Machine/Refrigerator

    only

    For Washing Machine/Refrigerator

    only

    For Washing Machine/Refrigerator

    only

    Size/Capacity Size/Capacity Size/CapacityInterior Material Used Interior Material Used Interior Material Used

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    Exterior Material Used Exterior Material Used Exterior Material Used

    B11. Please rate how important were the following aspectsat the time buying the

    ?(Individual row wise Dropdowns)

    Most Important Satisfaction

    Common Very Important

    Attractive Color Somewhat Important

    Attractive Graphics/Patterns Neither Important Nor Unimportant

    Attractive Shape /Form/Looks Somewhat Unimportant

    Ease of usage of product (controls/ buttons/

    functions/menu)

    Completely Unimportant

    Unique style and distinctive design

    Icon Used (DELETE)

    Elements of appearance (like body/button/

    display/color/material) matching with eachother

    Flawless and sophisticated finish

    Price

    For Mobile only

    Matches with my personality

    Battery back up (for mobile only)

    Keypad quality (for mobile only)

    Capability to access social networking siteson mobile

    Matches with other products at home

    For TV/Mobile only

    Surface Material Used

    Screen Size

    Display Quality

    Sound Quality

    Type of control/buttons (Hard/Soft/TouchSensitive)

    For WM/Ref only

    Size/Capacity

    Interior Material Used

    Exterior Material UsedEnergy efficiency (WM and Ref)

    For WM only

    Depth of tub

    For Ref only

    Cooling Effect

    For TV only

    Slim TV

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    B12. Which are the three most important aspects of that

    would make you recommend othersto buy it? (Please choose three in order of their

    importance)(Dropdown, Randomize Options)

    Most Important 2nd Important 3rd Important

    Same as B11

    C] Current product evaluation [AT USE]Page 3/View 3 of HTML Questionnaire

    About the appearance of the you have been using

    C1. Based on your usage of the during last one year how

    satisfied are you: (Dropdown)

    With overall attractive product

    appearance?

    Very Satisfied

    Somewhat Satisfied

    Neither Satisfied Nor

    Dissatisfied

    Somewhat DissatisfiedVery Dissatisfied

    C1_1. Based on your usage of the , please rate your level

    of satisfaction with the following appearance aspects: (5 Individual row wise Dropdowns,

    Rotate Row Labels)

    Attractive shape (form) Very Satisfied

    Attractive color Somewhat Satisfied

    Attractive graphics/patterns Neither Satisfied Nor

    Dissatisfied

    Flawless and sophisticated finishing touch Somewhat Dissatisfied

    Elements of appearance (like body/button/ Very Dissatisfied

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    display/color/material) matching with each other

    C2. Which of the following descriptions on appearance is most satisfactory? (Dropdown)

    Attractive shape (form)

    Attractive color

    Attractive graphics/patterns

    Flawless and sophisticated finishing touch

    Attributes of appearance (like body/button/display/color/material) matches with

    each otherSBD: DELETE

    About the ease of using of the

    C4. Based on your usage of the during last one year at an

    overall level how satisfied are you: (Dropdown)

    With overall ease of using the product? Very SatisfiedSomewhat Satisfied

    Neither Satisfied Nor

    Dissatisfied

    Somewhat Dissatisfied

    Very Dissatisfied

    C4_1. Based on your usage of the , please rate your level

    of satisfaction with the following usability aspects: (6 Individual row wise Dropdowns, Rotate

    Row Labels)

    Easy to understand and operate Very Satisfied

    Easy-to-use menus and buttons (touch screen) Somewhat Satisfied

    Natural and comfortable to operate (screen, sound

    and touch)

    Neither Satisfied Nor

    Dissatisfied

    Consistent in using icons, graphics and other

    display designs

    Somewhat Dissatisfied

    Easy-to-follow manual/functions Very Dissatisfied

    The more you use, the easier it becomes

    C5. Which of the following descriptions on appearance is most satisfactory? (Dropdown)

    Easy to understand and operate

    Easy-to-use menus and buttons (touch screen)Natural and comfortable to operate (screen, sound and

    touch)

    Consistent in using icons, graphics and other display

    designs

    Easy-to-follow manual/functions

    The more you use, the easier it becomesSBD: DELETE

    About your emotional attachment with the

    C7. Based on your usage of the during last one year at an

    overall level how satisfied are you:(Dropdown)

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    With overall emotional attachment the more I use the product, the

    more I get attached to it?

    Very Satisfied

    Somewhat Satisfied

    Neither Satisfied Nor Dissatisfied

    Somewhat Dissatisfied

    Very Dissatisfied

    C7_1. Based on your usage of the , please rate your level

    of satisfaction with the following emotional aspects: (7 Individual row wise Dropdowns,

    Rotate Row Labels)

    The product has its own unique style and distinctive design Very Satisfied

    I show it off to my friends Somewhat Satisfied

    Luxurious design compared to its price Neither Satisfied Nor

    Dissatisfied

    Each items/components (like body, packaging, manual and

    accessories-remote control/earphone/charger) match with each

    other

    Somewhat Dissatisfied

    Suitable for my usage Very Dissatisfied

    The design matches to the brand image

    Design that leads a new fashion/trend

    C7_2. Based on your usage of the , please rate your level of agreement

    with the following usage aspects: (3 Individual row wise Dropdowns for Ref/TV/WM & 2

    Dropdowns for Mobile, Rotate Row Labels)

    I can easily place the product in my home surroundings (Ref/TV/WM) Strongly Agree

    The product matches with my walls and home dcor (Ref/TV/WM) Somewhat Agree

    The product suits my personality (Mobile only) Neither Agree Nor DisagreeThe product is suitable to my usage (Common) Somewhat Disagree

    Strongly Disagree

    C8. Which of the following descriptions of emotional attachment is most satisfactory?

    (Dropdown)

    The product has its own unique style and distinctive design

    I show it off to my friends

    Luxurious design compared to its price

    Each items/components (like body, packaging, manual and accessories-

    remote control/earphone/charger) match with each other

    Suitable for Indian conditions

    The design matches to the brand image

    Design that leads a new fashion/trendSBD: REMOVE

    Your overall views on design aspects of the

    C10. Basis your usage of the , how satisfied are you:

    (Dropdown)

    With the overall appearance, ease of usage

    and emotional attachment Very SatisfiedSomewhat Satisfied

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    Neither Satisfied Nor

    Dissatisfied

    Somewhat Dissatisfied

    Very Dissatisfied

    C11. Considering only the appearance, ease of usage and emotional attachment with the , how likely are you to buy again in future, may be

    a different model? (Dropdown)

    Definitely buy the same brand

    Somewhat likely to buy the same brand

    May or may not buy the same brand

    Somewhat unlikely to the same brand

    Definitely not buy the same brand

    D] Potential Purchase [REPURCHASE]MM: We can also bring all the intenders screened from the first page (I am proposing to add) tothis page directly. I am confident that that sample will provide us better quality informationthan asking users who are not in the purchase cycle to provide you information about theirnext purchase, which will get us mostly wishful thinking and not market reality.

    Page 4/View 4 of HTML QuestionnaireYour likelihood of buying a based on design aspects

    D1. If you will buy a then what are the three most importantaspects you will

    consider? (Please choose three in order of their importance)(3 Dropdowns, Randomize

    Options)

    Most Important 2

    nd

    Important 3

    rd

    ImportantSame As B11

    Ask D5 series questions to only TV Users:

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    D4_1. What are the most interesting features of TV set to you these days? Please choose two in

    order of your interest. (2 Dropdowns)

    Most Interesting 2nd Most Interesting

    Slim screen Slim screen

    3D function 3D functionConvenient menu/remote Convenient menu/remote

    Picture in picture Picture in picture

    HD Ready HD Ready

    LED TV LED TV

    Large screen Large screen

    Design of Remote control

    USB Port Connectivity (USB memory stick,

    Digital Camera, Camcorder, Laptop, etc.)

    Design of Remote control

    USB Port Connectivity (USB memory stick, Digital

    Camera, Camcorder, Laptop, etc.)

    Others (Please Specify) Others (Please Specify)

    Ask D6 series questions to only Mobile Users:

    D6_1. What are the most interesting features of mobile phone to you these days? (Please choose

    two in order of your interest) (2 Dropdowns)

    Most Interesting 2nd Most Interesting

    Means of battery replacement (changeable, built-in) Means of battery replacement (changeable, built-in)

    LCD display resolution/ definition LCD display resolution/ definition

    Reception quality (voice call & WiFi) Reception quality (voice call & WiFi)

    Slim width Slim width

    Large LCD screen Large LCD screen

    Processing speed (response speed, etc.) Processing speed (response speed, etc.)Compatibility with PC Compatibility with PC

    A wide range of applications A wide range of applications

    TV (DMB) reception TV (DMB) reception

    Tell us about your Next Mobile Phone: (Open D6_2 till D6_6 in a soft pop-up)

    Ask Only Refrigerator Users:

    D7_1. What are the two most interesting features of refrigerator to you these days? (Please choose

    two in order of your interest)(2 Dropdowns)

    Most Important Feature 2nd

    Most Important FeatureCompact size Compact size

    Big storage capacity Big storage capacity

    Handle shape (vertical bar, horizontal bar, no

    handle bar etc.)

    Handle shape (vertical bar, horizontal bar, no

    handle bar etc.)

    Dispenser on door (for water, ice) Dispenser on door (for water, ice)

    Different temperature setting by separate space Different temperature setting by separate space

    Energy Efficiency Energy Efficiency

    Color/pattern that stands out from the surrounding Color/pattern that stands out from the surrounding

    Tell us about your Next Refrigerator: (Open D7_2 till D7_9 in a soft pop-up)

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    D7_2. Which type of refrigerator would you most like to purchase the next? (Click on picture)

    (Pictures as options)

    Freezer on top

    Freezer on bottom

    Side by Side

    Three door/French Door

    Four door

    Built-in for modular Kitchens

    MM: Current type options are wrong

    D8_1. What are the most interesting features of washing machine to you these days? Please choose

    two in order of your interest. (2 Dropdowns)

    Most Interesting 2nd Most Interesting

    Conveniently designed detergent

    dispenser

    Conveniently designed detergent

    dispenserAllergy care cycle Allergy care cycle

    Large window of the door

    Washer tumble dryer combination (washer

    with dryer function )

    Large window of the door

    Washer tumble dryer combination (washer

    with dryer function )

    Quick wash Quick wash

    Efficient water saving Efficient water saving

    Large capacity Large capacity

    Boil wash option (hot water/Temperature

    control)

    Boil wash option (hot water/Temperature

    control)

    Self drum sterilization Self drum sterilization

    Low noise level Low noise level

    Pedestal drawer option Pedestal drawer option

    Machine with adjustable wheeled trolley Machine with adjustable wheeled trolley