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December, 2015

How households of different Socio-Economic background spend on tourism – A comparative study based on Domestic Tourism Survey, 2008-09

Study Commissioned by Ministry of Tourism, Government of India

How households of different Socio-Economic background spend on tourism – A comparative study based on Domestic Tourism Survey, 2008-09

Study Commissioned by the

Ministry of Tourism, Government of India

Prepared by:

National Council of Applied Economic Research

Parisila Bhawan, 11 I. P. Estate, New Delhi – 110002.

India

© National Council of Applied Economic Research, 2014

All rights reserved. The material in this publication is copyrighted. NCAER encourages the

dissemination of its work and will normally grant permission to reproduce portions of the work

promptly. For permission to photocopy or reprint any part of this work, please send a request

with complete information to the publisher below.

Published by

Anil Kumar Sharma Acting Secretary, NCAER National Council of Applied Economic Research (NCAER) Parisila Bhawan, 11, Indraprastha Estate, New Delhi–110 002 Email: [email protected]

Disclaimer: The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed are those of the

authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Governing Body of NCAER.

A comparative study of domestic Tourism survey, 2008-09

National Council of Applied Economic Research i

STUDY TEAM

Project Leader

Poonam Munjal

Senior Advisor

Ramesh Kolli

Core Research Team

K. A. Siddiqui

Amit Sharma

Monisha Grover

Shashi Singh


National Council of Applied Economic Research ii


National Council of Applied Economic Research iii

PREFACE

This is the second in a series of reports that NCAER, the National Council of

Applied Economic Research, has been doing on detailed tourism satellite accounts for

the states and union territories of India. With the tremendous growth of the Indian

service sector, tourism as a location-specific economic activity is important at the sub-

national level. This is true for both tourism’s contribution to national income and to

employment. With 29 states, many larger in population than most countries in the

world, it is important to measure tourism activity within states through the compilation

of State Tourism Satellite Accounts (TSAs). State TSAs go well beyond a national TSA

in providing the direct and indirect contribution of tourism to state GDP and

employment using state-specific demand and supply data.

TSAs at the sub-national level are becoming increasingly important. The United

Nations World Tourism Organisation has emphasised the many reasons for

encouraging countries to develop sub-national or regional TSAs. One reason is the

worldwide trend towards decentralisation of political power and management of

national resources in states, regions and municipalities. In order to allocate and

monitor these resources effectively, more and better-integrated regional and local

information is required. Tourism activity inevitably has an unequal geographical

distribution and characteristics within a national territory, and understanding this

requires tourism statistics at different territorial levels. Improving the allocation of

resources and regulating markets in sensible ways for a sector with such diversity can

only be achieved by upgrading data and measuring economic impact at the sub-

regional level.

NCAER was commissioned by the Ministry of Tourism in the Government of India

in 2013 to compile Regional Tourism Satellite Accounts for all the states and UTs of

India for the base year 2009–10 in order to have a more complete understanding of the

tourism sector. NCAER has earlier compiled both the first and second national TSAs

for India. NCAER’s first report covered Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Gujarat, Jammu &

Kashmir, Punjab, Rajasthan, Sikkim, Tripura, Tamil Nadu, and West Bengal. This

report covers Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Goa, Himachal Pradesh, Jharkhand,

Karnataka, Maharashtra, Odisha, Puducherry, and Uttar Pradesh

In the absence of standard international guidelines to prepare sub-national TSAs,

NCAER has compiled the state TSAs along the same lines as the national TSA,

overcoming several data limitations in the process. These limitations have been

overcome by using the most logical rates and ratios based on reasonable assumptions.


National Council of Applied Economic Research iv

I would like to thank the agencies that provided the underlying data for the TSA

2009–10, especially the National Sample Survey Office, the Indian Statistical Institute,

and Central Statistical Office. NCAER is particularly grateful to several Ministry of

Tourism officials, in particular Shri R.K. Bhatnagar, Additional Director-General, Mr

Shailesh Kumar, Deputy Director, Smt. Mini Prasanna Kumar, Joint Director, Smt.

Neha Srivastava, Deputy Director and Shri S.K. Mohanta, Data Processing Assistant,

for their valuable inputs and administrative support during the preparation of the state

TSAs.

In ending, I would like to thank the team members, Shri Ramesh Kolli, Senior

Advisor, Dr Poonam Munjal, the Task Team Leader, Mr K. A. Siddiqui, Associate

Fellow, Mr Amit Sharma, Research Analyst, Ms Monisha Grover, Consultant and Ms

Shashi Singh, Office Assistant, for their tireless work in producing India’s first state

Tourism Satellite Accounts.

New Delhi Shekhar Shah December 20th, 2015 Director-General NCAER


National Council of Applied Economic Research v

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

We would like to thank the officials of The Ministry of Tourism (MoT) for their

valuable inputs during the project review meetings and presentations. In particular, we

are immensely grateful to Dr. R.K. Bhatnagar (ADG, Market Research, and MoT), Smt.

Mini Prasanna Kumar (Joint Director, Market Research, MoT), Smt. Neha Srivastava

(Dy. Director, Market Research, MoT) and Shailesh Kumar (Deputy Director, Market

Research, MoT). The study also benefited immensely from the important inputs from

the officials of various State Tourism Departments.


National Council of Applied Economic Research vi


National Council of Applied Economic Research vii

ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS Units used in the Report 1 crore = 10 million 1 lakh = 100 thousand Abbreviations

DTS Domestic Tourism Survey

IPS International Passenger Survey

ISI Indian Statistical Institute

NCAER National Council of Applied Economic Research

NRI Non-Resident Indian

NSSO National Sample Survey Office

PIO Persons of Indian Origin

TSA Tourism Satellite Account


National Council of Applied Economic Research viii


National Council of Applied Economic Research ix

TABLE OF CONTENT

Study Team .......................................................................................................................... i

Preface ............................................................................................................................... iii

Acknowledgement............................................................................................................... v

Abbreviations & Acronyms ............................................................................................... vii

List of Figures ..................................................................................................................... x

List of Tables ..................................................................................................................... xi

1. Introduction…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 1

2. Context of the study………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 1

3. Objectives of the Study……………………………………………………………………………………………………. 2

4. About Data Source………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 2

5. Important concepts/definitions used in DTS………………………………………………………………….…. 4

6. Incidence of trips by Socio-Economic categories……………………………………………………………….. 8

7. Average duration of overnight trips………………………………………………………………………………….. 9

Appendix….……………………………………………………………………………………………..……………17


National Council of Applied Economic Research x

LIST OF FIGURES

Figure 1: Average duration of trips (number of nights spent) Average expenditure per overnight trips

1

0

Figure 2: Average expenditure (Rs.) per overnight trip by categories of expenditure and BY RELIGION

1

1

Figure 3: Average expenditure (Rs.) per overnight trip by categories of expenditure and BY SOCIAL

GROUPS

1

2

Figure 4: Average expenditure (Rs.) per overnight trip by categories of expenditure and BY

HOUSEHOLD TYPE

1

3

Figure 5: Average expenditure (Rs.) per overnight trip by categories of expenditure and BY PRINCIPAL

OCCUPATION (NCO) OF HOUSEHOLDS

1

4

Figure 6: Average expenditure (Rs.) per overnight trip by categories of expenditure and BY PRINCIPAL

INDUSTRY (NIC) OF HOUSEHOLDS

1

5


National Council of Applied Economic Research xi

LIST OF TABLES

Table 1: Incidence of trips by Socio-Economic categories (Number of trips per person) 9

Table A1: Number of overnight trips per 100 persons by purpose and by gender of visitors 19

Table A2: Number of overnight trips per 100 persons by purpose and by age-groups of visitors 20

Table A3 (a): Number of overnight trips per 100 persons by purpose and by usual principal activity

status of visitors - RURAL 21

Table A3 (b): Number of overnight trips per 100 persons by purpose and by usual principal activity

status of visitors – URBAN 22

Table A3 (c): Number of overnight trips per 100 persons by purpose and by usual principal activity

status of visitors – TOTAL 23

Table A4: Number of overnight trips per 100 persons by purpose and by religion of visitors 24

Table A5: Number of overnight trips per 100 persons by purpose and by social groups of visitors 25

Table A6: Number of overnight trips per 100 persons by purpose and by household types of visitors 26

Table A7: Number of overnight trips per 100 persons by purpose and by principal occupation (NCO) of

visitors 27

Table A7: Number of overnight trips per 100 persons by purpose and by principal occupation (NCO) of

visitors 28

Table A8: Number of overnight trips per 100 persons by purpose and by principal industry (NIC) of

visitors 29

Table A9: Number of overnight trips per 100 persons by purpose and by MPCE quintile 30

Table A10: Average duration of overnight trips (number of nights spent) by purpose and by religion 31

Table A11: Average duration of overnight trips (number of nights spent) by purpose and by social

groups 32

Table A12: Average duration of overnight trips (number of nights spent) by purpose and by types of

household 33

Table A13: Average duration of overnight trips (number of nights spent) by purpose and by principal

occupation (NCO) of households 34

Table A14: Average duration of overnight trips (number of nights spent) by purpose and by principal

industry (NIC) of households 35

Table A15: Average duration of overnight trips (number of nights spent) by purpose and by MPCE

quintiles 36

Table A16: Average expenditure per overnight BUSINESS trip by categories of expenditure and by

religion 37


National Council of Applied Economic Research xii


social groups 38


types of household 39


principal occupation (NCO) of households 40


principal industry (NIC) of households 41


MPCE quintiles 42

Table A22: Average expenditure per overnight LEISURE trip by categories of expenditure and by

religion 43


social groups 44

Table A24: Average expenditure per overnight LEISURE trip by categories of expenditure and by types

of households 45






MPCE quintiles 48

Table A28: Average expenditure per overnight SOCIAL trip by categories of expenditure and by

religion 49

Table A29: Average expenditure per overnight SOCIAL trip by categories of expenditure and by social

groups 50

Table A30: Average expenditure per overnight SOCIAL trip by categories of expenditure and by types

of household 51





Table A33: Average expenditure per overnight SOCIAL trip by categories of expenditure and by MPCE

quintiles 54

Table A34: Average expenditure per overnight RELIGIOUS trip by categories of expenditure and by

religion 55


social groups 56




principal occupation (NCO of household 58




MPCE quintiles 60


National Council of Applied Economic Research xiii

Table A40: Average expenditure per overnight EDUCATIONAL trip by categories of expenditure and

by religion 61


by social groups 62


by types of household 63


by principal occupation (NCO) of household 64


by principal industry (NIC) of households 65


by MPCE quintiles 66

Table A46: Average expenditure per overnight MEDICAL trip by categories of expenditure and by

religion 67


social groups 68








MPCE quintile 72

Table A52: Average expenditure per overnight SHOPPING trip by categories of expenditure and by

religion 73


social groups 74




principal occupation of households 76




MPCE quintiles 78

Table A58: Average expenditure per overnight OTHER trip by categories of expenditure and by religion 79

Table A59: Average expenditure per overnight OTHER trip by categories of expenditure and by social

groups 80

Table A60: Average expenditure per overnight OTHER trip by categories of expenditure and by types

of household 80

Table A62: Average expenditure per overnight OTHER trip by categories of expenditure and by


Table A63: Average expenditure per overnight OTHER trip by categories of expenditure and by MPCE

quintiles 84

___________________


National Council of Applied Economic Research xiv


National Council of Applied Economic Research 1

How households of different Socio-Economic background spend on tourism

A comparative study based on Domestic Tourism Survey, 2008-09

1. Introduction

These days tourism is a way of life for everybody. The prime objective of tourism is to

take time out for recreation, visiting relatives/friends or pilgrimage etc. irrespective of the

Socio-Economic characteristics like caste, religion, gender, age, income class or occupation

group that a tourist might belong to. But the preferences for tourism activities, destinations

and expenses incurred on travel might vary across these characteristics.

The purpose of this study is to present the pattern of expenditure incurred on domestic

tourism across the tourist-households’ socio-economic characteristics. There are some

insights available on number of tourists by gender and age but there is a complete void of

information on spending pattern of tourists by the various socio-economic characteristics.

Such information was collected in the pan-India household survey on “Domestic Tourism in

India”, which was conducted by the National Sample Survey Organisation (NSSO) during

2008-09. This report presents some of the key findings of this survey that help us meet the

objectives of this study.

2. Context of the study

Domestic tourism is a huge and ever-growing phenomenon in India. Despite this, the

tourism sector has failed to get as much attention from the research perspective as has many

other economic sectors of India, mostly because of the huge dearth of data. Realising this,

the Ministry of Tourism, Government of India, took an initiative to fill this data void to a

great extent by conducting two comprehensive surveys on “Domestic Tourism in India” and

“International Passenger Survey”, the data of which have been extensively used in the

preparation of India’s Tourism Satellite Account and even the State Tourism Satellite

Accounts.



The present study, commissioned by the Ministry of Tourism to NCAER, analyses

these data to prepare a report on “How households of different Socio-Economic background

spend on tourism – A comparative study using Domestic Tourism Survey”. This report is a

part of the second phase of the “3-year integrated plan for preparation of regional TSAs for

all states and UTs of India and two research topics for each year” that was commissioned to

NCAER by MoT in October 2013.

3. Objectives of the Study

As desired, the study aims to present and compare the spending pattern of tourists

belonging to different socio-economic categories. The socio-economic variables for which

data are available are as follows:

Gender

Age

Marital Status

Religion

Social Group

Household Type

Educational level

Usual Principal Status

Profession / Occupation

Industry of employment

The item-wise expenditure incurred by tourists belonging to the household variables are

presented in this report.

4. About Data Source

“Domestic Tourism in India” is an all-India household survey on domestic tourism

(DTS 2008-09), carried out during the period July 2008 to June 2009 by National Sample

Survey Organisation (NSSO) as part of its 65th Round of sample surveys. This was the first

time that such comprehensive survey on domestic tourism was undertaken by NSSO.



A stratified multi-stage sampling design was adopted for the DTS 2008-09. The first

stage units (FSU) were the 2001 census villages in rural sector and urban frame survey

blocks in the urban sector. For larges FSUs, an intermediate stage of sampling was the

division of the FSU into a number of parts and random selection of one part for survey. The

ultimate stage sampling units were the households. In all, 1,53,038 households were

surveyed from 8109 sample villages and 4719 urban blocks spread over all states and union

territories of India. Of the total households, 97,074 (63 per cent) belonged to the rural areas

and 56,234 to urban areas.

A detailed schedule of enquiry was used to collect data from the sample households

on various parameters like household characteristics comprising household size, principal

industry, principal occupation, household type, religion, social group, household

consumption expenditure, number of overnight trips and same-day trips undertaken by the

household, visits of NRIs to the households and their impact, renting out of some portion of

the house to tourists during the last 365 days, and awareness, source of information, and

impact of the “Incredible India” campaign by the Government of India or other tourism

promotional campaigns. Data were also collected for each household member on age,

gender, marital status, educational level, usual principal activity status, industry and

occupation of employed members, number of overnight as well as same-day trips completed

during last 30 days and last 365 days.

For each trip, various trip characteristic data were also collected. These included

leading purpose of the trip, main destination, number of places visited, mode of travel, type

of stay, number of nights spent outside usual place of residence and so on. Finally, for the

latest three overnight trips completed during the last 30 days, detailed data were collected on

particulars of expenditure on different items under the heads of accommodation, food and

drink, transport, shopping, recreation, religious, cultural, sporting and health-related

activities, and other expenditures along with information of reimbursement/direct payment

by any institution for such trips.



5. Important concepts/definitions used in DTS

Trip A trip refers to the movement by one or more household members

travelling to a place outside their usual environment for purposes other

than those of migration or getting employed or setting up of residence

in that place and which is outside their regular routine of life, for a

duration of not more than six months.

Domestic

Visitor

A domestic visitor is a household member, who has completed a ‘trip’.

In other words, a domestic visitor is a person (household member),

residing in the country, who travels to a place within the country,

outside his or her usual environment and not as a part of his or her

regular routine of life, for duration of not more than six months at a

time.

Further, domestic visitors are classified into two categories: domestic

overnight visitors and domestic same-day visitors. A domestic

overnight visitor is a domestic visitor who spent at least one night in a

trip during last 365 days. This means that the trip covered at least two

calendar days, wholly or partly. A domestic same-day visitor is a

domestic visitor who did not spend even a single night in any trip

during last 365 days. This means that the trip started and ended on the

same day.

Since it is difficult to distinguish domestic tourists from other

travellers who are travelling within the boundary of the country of

reference, it is important to identify them by carefully looking into

their purpose and duration of travel. This requires a little more

scrutiny and it must be noted that:

All movements of persons commuting regularly and frequently

(nearly every day/every week/every fortnight) between their



usual environment and some fixed places for the purpose of

work or study, visiting homes of friends or relatives, shopping

centres, religious places, centres of health care or any other

facilities that might be at a substantial distance away but

nevertheless were regularly and frequently visited were not

considered as trips.

Similarly, all movements of persons, whose nature of activities

within their regular routine of life involved making movements

outside their usual environment to different places, like

travelling salesmen, mobile hawkers, medical representatives,

on-board staff of airlines/railways or of buses, hired taxis, etc.

were not considered as trips.

Exceptions for exclusion from the coverage of trip as mentioned

above were all domestic movements performed by air except for

the purpose of migration or getting employed or setting up of

residence in that place were considered as trips even if such

movements fall within the regular routine of life of the visitor.

However, domestic movements performed by on-board aircraft

crew as part of their duty were not considered as trips.

Leading purpose

of the trip

This is defined as the purpose in the absence of which the trip would

not have taken place. Leading purpose for all the members who are

performing a trip is that purpose without which none of the members

in that trip would have undertaken the trip. Clearly, the leading

purpose of a trip will be the same for all the members who undertook

that trip. In DTS – 2008-09, these purposes have been identified as

below:

Business - This category includes trips of employees of

Government, public or private organisations or of self-

employed people, trips for installation of equipment,



inspection, purchase and sale for enterprise; for attending

conferences, congresses, trade fairs and exhibitions; for

delivering lectures or concerts; for participation in professional

sport activities, etc. For example: Official tours of government

officials posted outside Delhi to attend occasional official

meetings at Delhi.

Holidaying, leisure and recreation - This category includes

sightseeing, attending sporting and cultural events, non-

professional active sports, adventure sports, recreational

activities, cultural activities, holidays at beaches and hill

stations, summer camps, dining out, visiting spas and other

establishments specialized in well-being, fitness except in the

context of a medical treatment (in which case the purpose

would be health & medical), etc.

Social (including visiting friends and relatives, attending

marriages, etc.) - This category includes visiting friends and

relatives, attending marriages/ any other family events/ other

social functions, visiting home towns, visits to arrange short-

term caring for the baby, sick or old; etc.

Pilgrimage & religious activities - This category includes

attending various religious meetings and events, and

undertaking pilgrimages to different places of worship or holy

places.

Education & training - This category includes trips to join

short-term courses (less than six months) following particular

programs of study, education and research programming,

acquiring specific skills through formal on-the-job training

including paid study, etc. For example, the trip of a professional

academician (e.g. college lecturer/school teacher) for acquiring



a certain academic qualification would come under this

category. However, if his trip primarily involves delivering

academic lectures then the purpose of his trip was reported not

as education and training but as business.

Health & medical - This category includes trips to spa, fitness

and health resorts, treatments and cures, Ayurvedic and other

health resorts of traditional medicines, etc., for getting short-

term (less than six months) medical treatment.

Shopping - This category includes purchasing of consumer

goods for own personal use or as gifts but not for resale or for

use in a future productive process (in which case the purpose

would be business). For example, in many places in our

country people visit some nearby city/town or market place

primarily for the purpose of purchasing consumer goods

during festivals like Puja, Diwali, Eid, Christmas, etc. or

during social functions like marriages, birthdays, etc., in their

households. For such trips the purpose was taken as shopping.

But if a shopkeeper undertakes a trip to a city/town to make

wholesale purchase for retail selling then the purpose of his

trip was taken as business and not shopping.

Others - This category includes purposes which are not

indicated elsewhere. For example, making a trip to render

some social service, such as attending a blood donation camp

to donate blood, comes under this category.

Domestic

Tourism

Domestic tourism covers all the trips of household members within the

territory of India, i.e. of domestic visitors, either as a domestic trip or

as part of an international trip.



Tourism

Expenditure

This refers to the total expenditure incurred on a trip undertaken by a

domestic visitor. This includes expenditure made not just during the

trip but also the expenditure related to the trip even if made before or

after the trip. It also includes expenditure related to the trip, whether

directly paid or reimbursed, by some institution like Government or

other agencies on behalf of the selected household.

Trip duration

This refers to the average night spent out of usual place of stay by

visitors including time of travelling.

6. Incidence of trips by Socio-Economic categories

The data suggests that the incidence of trips undertaken in a year by persons in rural

areas and by those in urban areas does not vary much. The average number of overnight

trips made by a rural person was estimated at 2.10 while for urban person, it was 2.07. Both

rural males and urban males, on an average, undertake more trips than rural females and

urban females respectively. Incidence of overnight trips is observed the highest amongst Sikh

persons in rural areas (2.37) and amongst Jains (2.34) in urban areas. While analyzing

incidence of trips by age groups of the visitors, highest trips per person is made by those

belonging to 30-59 years of age-groups (rural: 2.47, urban:2.33); and this is followed by

persons belonging to 15-29 years age-group (rural: 2.13, urban: 2.02). The effect of some

socio-economic characteristics on incidence of trips is presented in Table 1.



Table 1: Incidence of trips by Socio-Economic categories (Number of trips per person)

Category of persons Rural Urban Total

All persons 2.10 2.07 2.09

Male 2.25 2.20 2.24

Female 1.94 1.92 1.94

Hinduism 2.13 2.14 2.13

Islam 1.88 1.71 1.82

Christianity 1.89 2.03 1.94

Sikhism 2.37 2.32 2.35

Jainism 1.72 2.34 2.19

Other religious groups 2.23 1.64 2.04

Scheduled tribe 1.96 2.00 1.96

Scheduled caste 2.12 1.96 2.09

Other backward class 2.10 2.15 2.11

Other social groups 2.14 2.03 2.10

0-14 years 1.81 1.87 1.82

15-29 years 2.13 2.02 2.10

30-59 years 2.47 2.33 2.43

60+ years 1.70 1.68 1.69

Persons engaged in agriculture 2.50 2.40 2.50

Persons engaged in industries 2.62 2.31 2.49

Persons engaged in services 2.70 2.46 2.56

Source: NCAER’s computation using DTS, 2008-09 data

The detailed effects of socio-economic characteristics by leading purposes are given

in Tables A1 to A9 in the appendix.

7. Average duration of overnight trips

The average number of nights spent on overnight trips was about 3 for the rural

population and about 4 for the urban. However, the average duration of overnight trips

undertaken by the urban population varied from 2 nights in case of shopping trips to 5.6 in

case of medical trips. In rural areas, the least average duration was observed in case of

shopping related trips (1.5 nights) while the highest average duration pertained to leisure

trips (4.3 nights). Figure 1 presents average duration by leading purposes.



Figure 1: Average duration of trips (number of nights spent)


Tables A10 to A15 in appendix give the average duration of overnight trips for all the

leading purposes separately by religion, social groups, household type, principal occupation

and principal industry of households and MPCE quintiles of households.

8. Average expenditure per overnight trips

The following figures present the average expenditure per-overnight trip by

categories of expenditure for each Socio-Economic category and the detailed tables of the

same, further classified by leading purposes are given in appendix (see Tables A16 to A63).

For each category, a comparison is drawn for rural, urban and overall sectors also.

4.1

4.3

2.9

2.7

4.3

4.2

1.5

4.2

3.1

2.9

5.1

4.0

4.8

3.7

5.6

2.0

3.8

4.2

3.7

4.7

3.2

3.5

4.1

4.4

1.6

4.1

3.4

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

Business Leisure Social Religious Educational Medical Shopping Other purposes

All Purposes

No

. o

f n

igh

ts s

pen

t

Rural Urban Total



Figure 2: Average expenditure (Rs.) per overnight trip by categories of expenditure and BY RELIGION


The data reveals that the highest per-trip expenditure was incurred by Jains amongst

all religions, of about Rs. 2444 per trip. This was followed by expenditure incurred by

Christians (Rs. 1740), Others (Rs. 1416), Hindus (Rs. 965), Sikhs (Rs. 906) and

Muslims (Rs. 879).

Per trip expenditure on ‘medical & health related services’ is the highest amongst all

other expenditure items for all religious categories except for Hindus and Jains.

Passenger transport services are the most important item of expenditure for Jains.

Shopping is most important per overnight trip expenditure for Hindus

For detailed average expenditures by different socio-economic characteristics for

each leading purpose separately, please refer to the Appendix Tables A16 to A 63.

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

0

200

400

600

800

1,000

1,200

Hinduism Islam Christianity Sikhism Jainism Others

Per

tri

p t

ota

l ex

pen

dit

ure

(R

s.)

Ca

teg

ory

wis

e p

er t

rip

ex

pen

dit

ure

(R

s.)

Accommodation services Food & beverages services

Passenger transport services Shopping

Recreation, religious and others Health related services

Total



Figure 3: Average expenditure (Rs.) per overnight trip by categories of expenditure and BY SOCIAL GROUPS


In India, Shopping is the most important item of expenditure for Scheduled tribe,

Scheduled caste and Other backward class

Passenger transport services are the most important item of expenditure for “Others”.

“Others” or the general category, amongst all social groups, incur the highest per

overnight trip expenditure in India, of about Rs. 1414.6, followed by Other backward

class (Rs. 881), Scheduled tribe (Rs. 625) and Scheduled caste (Rs. 615)



0

200

400

600

800

1,000

1,200

1,400

1,600

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

500

Scheduled tribe Scheduled caste Other backward class

Others

Per

tri

p t

ota

l ex

pen

dit

ure

(R

s.)

Ca

teg

ory

wis

e p

er t

rip

ex

pen

dit

ure

(R

s.)




Total



Figure 4: Average expenditure (Rs.) per overnight trip by categories of expenditure and BY HOUSEHOLD TYPE


Shopping is the most important item of expenditure for all the household type

categories except for Regular wages/ salary earner households and Casual labor

households

Passenger transport services is the most important item of expenditure for Regular

wages/ salary earner households and per trip expenditure on medical and health

related services is the highest for Casual labour households

Regular wages/ salary earner amongst all household type incur the highest per

overnight trip expenditure in India, of about Rs. 1801, followed by Self-employed (Rs.

1007), Others (Rs. 900) and casual labour (Rs. 614)



1006.8

1801.2

613.8

900.5

0

200

400

600

800

1,000

1,200

1,400

1,600

1,800

2,000

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

Self employed Regular wages/ salary earner

Casual labour Others

Per

tri

p t

ota

l ex

pen

dit

ure

(R

s.)

Ca

teg

ory

wis

e p

er t

rip

ex

pen

dit

ure

(R

s.)




Total



Figure 5: Average expenditure (Rs.) per overnight trip by categories of expenditure and BY PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION (NCO) OF HOUSEHOLDS


Passenger transport services are the most important item of expenditure for

Legislators, senior officials and managers, Professionals and Clerks. Medical & health

related services is the most important item of expenditure for Service workers and

shop & market sales workers, Craft and related trades workers and Plant and

machine operators. Shopping is the most important item of expenditure for Associate

professionals, Elementary occupation and Skilled agricultural and fishery workers.

Legislators, senior officials and managers amongst all professionals record the

highest per overnight trip expenditure in India, of about Rs. 2294.9.



Legislators,

senior officials and

managers

Professionals

Associate

professionals

Clerks

Service &

market sales

workers

Skilled agri & fishery worker

s

Trades worker

s

Machine

operators

Elementary

occupations

Accommodation services 193.0 157.8 94.8 100.3 47.3 21.0 28.9 20.4 13.9

Food & beverages services 255.2 204.7 167.1 165.8 102.7 77.5 91.5 112.2 61.1

Passenger transport services 777.9 719.9 607.8 535.5 312.3 168.3 219.6 303.7 139.1

Shopping 603.8 534.5 780.6 406.0 327.1 288.2 224.0 245.0 168.1

Recreation, religious and others 62.7 58.3 51.1 38.4 29.8 27.2 28.6 24.4 15.3

Health related services 402.3 239.0 270.6 176.2 340.6 250.1 245.4 332.1 166.1

Total 2294.9 1914.2 1972.1 1422.3 1159.9 832.3 838.1 1037.8 563.6

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900



Figure 6: Average expenditure (Rs.) per overnight trip by categories of expenditure and BY PRINCIPAL INDUSTRY (NIC) OF HOUSEHOLDS


Shopping is the most important item of expenditure for households with primary

occupation as Agriculture and allied activities

Passenger transport services is the most important item of expenditure for

households which are primarily engaged in Industry and Services

Households engaged in Services amongst all sectors accounts for the highest per

overnight trip expenditure in India, of about Rs. 1449, followed by those engaged in

Industry (Rs. 972) and Agriculture (Rs. 738)



0

200

400

600

800

1,000

1,200

1,400

1,600

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

500

Agriculture Industry Services

Per

tri

p t

ota

l ex

pen

dit

ure

(R

s.)

Ca

teg

ory

wis

e p

er t

rip

ex

pen

dit

ure

(R

s.)




Total





APPENDIX





Table A1: Number of overnight trips per 100 persons by purpose and by gender of visitors

Business Leisure Social Religious Educational Medical Shopping Others Total

Rural

Male 5.1 4.1 168.6 21.1 1.6 16.2 1.0 7.4 225.1

Female 0.4 3.0 156.0 16.5 0.5 13.4 0.3 3.9 194.1

Total 2.8 3.6 162.4 18.9 1.1 14.8 0.6 5.7 210.0

Urban

Male 6.8 10.4 156.5 32.2 2.2 6.2 0.4 5.4 220.1

Female 0.4 8.9 143.6 28.8 0.9 6.6 0.1 2.6 191.9

Total 3.7 9.7 150.5 30.6 1.6 6.4 0.2 4.1 206.7

Total

Male 5.6 6.0 165.0 24.5 1.8 13.2 0.8 6.8 223.7

Female 0.4 4.8 152.3 20.3 0.6 11.3 0.2 3.5 193.5

Total 3.1 5.4 158.9 22.4 1.3 12.3 0.5 5.2 209.1

Source: NCAER’s computation using DTS -2008-09 data



Table A2: Number of overnight trips per 100 persons by purpose and by age-groups of visitors


Rural

0-14 years 0.2 3.6 152.5 13.6 0.2 6.7 0.2 3.5 180.5

15-29 years 3.2 5.2 162.3 19.0 3.0 13.4 0.6 6.0 212.8

30-59 years 5.2 3.0 183.8 23.9 0.8 21.3 1.1 7.6 246.6

60+ years 1.1 1.3 120.1 18.2 0.1 22.6 0.6 5.6 169.6

Total 2.8 3.6 162.4 18.9 1.1 14.8 0.6 5.7 210.0

Urban

0-14 years 0.3 10.1 140.8 30.0 0.2 3.2 0.1 2.0 186.7

15-29 years 2.7 11.0 151.2 24.8 3.2 4.7 0.1 4.5 202.2

30-59 years 7.5 9.1 165.4 35.9 1.4 8.1 0.5 5.4 233.3

60+ years 1.6 6.0 111.6 29.3 0.9 15.3 0.1 3.4 168.3

Total 3.7 9.7 150.5 30.6 1.6 6.4 0.2 4.1 206.7

Total

0-14 years 0.2 5.4 149.1 18.0 0.2 5.7 0.2 3.1 181.9

15-29 years 3.0 7.2 159.0 21.0 3.1 10.5 0.4 5.5 209.7

30-59 years 5.9 4.9 178.3 27.6 1.0 17.3 0.9 6.9 242.8

60+ years 1.3 2.7 117.6 21.5 0.4 20.4 0.5 4.9 169.3

Total 3.1 5.4 158.9 22.4 1.3 12.3 0.5 5.2 209.1




Table A3 (a): Number of overnight trips per 100 persons by purpose and by usual principal activity status of visitors - RURAL

Status Business Leisure Social Religious Educational Medical Shopping Others Total

Self-employed – Own Account Worker 9.6 4.1 202.3 27.8 0.7 24.0 2.0 8.5 278.9

Self-employed - Employer 15.1 10.8 187.0 31.6 0.7 25.5 0.8 9.7 281.1

Worked as helper in household enterprise (unpaid)

4.1 3.1 174.2 24.3 1.3 16.1 1.4 4.0 228.4

Worked as regular salaried/ wage employee

10.7 8.2 195.6 31.3 5.5 19.9 1.6 14.6 287.3

Worked as casual wage labour: in public

11.1 0.2 182.3 9.2 3.4 29.3 0.7 2.2 238.4

Worked as casual wage labour: in other types of work

4.2 2.6 185.4 23.2 0.1 19.8 0.5 7.5 243.4

Did not work but was seeking and/or available for work

3.0 3.5 122.8 20.5 15.0 11.3 0.2 26.8 203.2

Attended educational institution 0.2 5.0 146.7 15.3 2.4 5.2 0.3 2.7 177.8

Attended domestic duties only 0.1 2.5 149.8 15.8 0.4 15.1 0.3 4.6 188.6

Domestic duties & also engaged in free collection of goods

0.1 2.8 155.0 14.2 0.1 17.4 0.1 4.0 193.7

Rentiers, pensioners , remittance recipients, etc.

0.2 2.8 145.2 20.2 0.1 30.1 0.7 7.6 206.9

Not able to work due to disability 0.6 0.2 71.2 8.0 0.0 32.8 0.0 8.6 121.4

Total 2.8 3.6 162.5 18.9 1.1 14.8 0.6 5.7 210.1




Table A3 (b): Number of overnight trips per 100 persons by purpose and by usual principal activity status of visitors – URBAN





7.8 7.1 146.8 29.9 0.3 13.8 0.1 3.7 209.6

Worked as regular salaried/ wage employee

8.8 12.0 176.8 34.6 3.7 6.1 0.4 6.4 248.9

Worked as casual wage labour: in public 0.4 10.4 97.9 6.1 0.4 34.1 5.0 1.0 155.4


3.0 2.6 160.8 34.0 0.1 7.0 0.1 6.1 213.7


0.6 12.0 102.5 34.2 4.8 3.6 0.1 16.9 174.7




0.3 7.4 159.3 20.0 0.0 11.2 0.3 3.6 202.1


2.9 8.1 144.4 45.3 1.8 15.0 0.3 4.6 222.4


Total 3.7 9.7 150.5 30.6 1.6 6.4 0.2 4.1 206.7




Table A3 (c): Number of overnight trips per 100 persons by purpose and by usual principal activity status of visitors – TOTAL





4.5 3.6 170.9 25.0 1.1 15.8 1.2 3.9 226.2

Worked as regular salaried/ wage employee 9.5 10.7 183.4 33.5 4.3 10.8 0.8 9.2 262.2

Worked as casual wage labour: in public 8.9 2.2 164.7 8.6 2.8 30.2 1.6 2.0 220.9


4.1 2.6 182.4 24.7 0.1 18.2 0.5 7.3 239.8


2.0 7.2 114.3 26.4 10.6 8.0 0.2 22.6 191.3




0.2 3.4 155.6 15.0 0.1 16.6 0.1 3.9 194.9


1.5 5.3 144.8 32.2 0.9 22.9 0.5 6.2 214.2


Total 3.1 5.4 158.9 22.5 1.3 12.2 0.5 5.2 209.2




Table A4: Number of overnight trips per 100 persons by purpose and by religion of visitors


Rural

Hinduism 2.8 3.5 164.2 20.7 1.1 14.4 0.6 5.6 212.9

Islam 2.2 4.3 152.5 5.9 0.5 16.5 0.6 5.5 188.0

Christianity 6.4 6.5 139.4 8.0 2.6 12.3 1.1 12.3 188.5

Sikhism 1.3 0.4 195.4 23.1 2.1 9.7 0.0 4.7 236.7

Jainism 7.6 0.0 160.0 2.8 0.0 1.7 0.0 0.3 172.4

Others 4.5 5.4 114.5 30.2 1.3 55.3 3.5 8.6 223.3

Total 2.8 3.6 162.4 18.9 1.1 14.8 0.6 5.7 210.0

Urban

Hinduism 2.8 3.5 164.8 20.8 1.1 14.5 0.6 5.6 213.7

Islam 2.0 3.9 138.6 5.4 0.4 15.0 0.5 5.0 170.9

Christianity 6.9 7.0 149.8 8.6 2.8 13.2 1.2 13.2 202.7

Sikhism 1.2 0.4 191.6 22.7 2.0 9.5 0.0 4.6 232.0

Jainism 10.3 0.0 217.6 3.8 0.0 2.3 0.0 0.3 234.4

Others 3.3 3.9 83.9 22.1 0.9 40.6 2.6 6.3 163.7

Total 2.8 3.5 159.8 18.6 1.1 14.6 0.6 5.6 206.7

Total

Hinduism 2.8 3.5 164.3 20.7 1.1 14.4 0.6 5.6 213.1

Islam 2.2 4.2 147.9 5.7 0.4 16.0 0.6 5.3 182.4

Christianity 6.6 6.7 143.2 8.2 2.6 12.6 1.1 12.6 193.7

Sikhism 1.3 0.4 194.4 23.0 2.1 9.7 0.0 4.7 235.4

Jainism 9.7 0.0 203.3 3.6 0.0 2.2 0.0 0.3 219.1

Others 4.1 4.9 104.8 27.6 1.2 50.7 3.2 7.9 204.5

Total 2.8 3.6 161.7 18.8 1.1 14.8 0.6 5.7 209.1




Table A5: Number of overnight trips per 100 persons by purpose and by social groups of visitors


Rural

Scheduled tribe 4.2 3.8 147.6 18.1 1.9 14.3 1.4 4.5 195.8

Scheduled caste 2.5 3.6 166.8 15.9 1.2 15.0 0.3 7.1 212.4

Other backward class 2.4 3.3 163.2 20.6 0.9 14.4 0.4 5.1 210.3

Others 3.4 4.1 163.5 18.8 1.2 15.7 1.0 6.2 213.9

Total 2.8 3.6 162.4 18.9 1.1 14.8 0.6 5.7 210.0

Urban

Scheduled tribe 4.2 18.7 121.6 40.3 2.6 3.5 0.4 8.6 199.8

Scheduled caste 2.8 7.6 143.2 31.0 1.7 6.3 0.1 3.4 196.2


Others 4.5 12.0 146.5 29.3 1.8 5.4 0.3 3.6 203.4

Total 3.7 9.7 150.5 30.6 1.6 6.4 0.2 4.1 206.8

Total

Scheduled tribe 4.2 5.8 143.9 21.1 2.0 12.8 1.3 5.0 196.1

Scheduled caste 2.6 4.5 161.9 19.4 1.3 13.1 0.3 6.3 209.2


Others 3.9 7.6 156.3 23.5 1.5 11.2 0.7 5.0 209.7

Total 3.1 5.4 158.9 22.4 1.3 12.3 0.5 5.2 209.1




Table A6: Number of overnight trips per 100 persons by purpose and by household types of visitors


Rural

Self-employed in non-agriculture 5.0 5.0 155.0 19.5 1.1 15.5 0.6 4.6 206.3

Agricultural labour 2.0 2.9 161.5 16.2 0.3 15.5 0.5 5.4 204.3

Other labour 2.5 2.2 169.0 21.8 0.6 14.3 0.2 5.9 216.4

Self-employed in agriculture 2.5 2.6 162.1 19.0 1.1 14.3 0.9 4.9 207.4

Others 2.7 7.4 173.8 20.1 3.2 15.4 0.8 10.7 234.2

Total 2.8 3.6 162.4 18.9 1.1 14.8 0.6 5.7 210.0

Urban

Self-employed 5.2 7.8 148.4 29.7 0.8 6.5 0.3 3.8 202.5

Regular wage/salary earning 3.8 10.5 151.0 30.6 2.3 5.6 0.3 4.0 208.0

Casual labour 1.3 1.9 139.0 37.4 0.2 6.8 0.1 4.5 191.2

Others 0.6 25.1 183.8 27.3 3.4 9.4 0.0 5.4 255.0

Total 3.7 9.7 150.5 30.6 1.6 6.4 0.2 4.1 206.7

Total

Self employed 3.7 4.4 157.3 21.6 1.1 12.7 0.7 4.6 206.1

Regular wage/salary earning 3.8 10.5 151.0 30.6 2.3 5.6 0.3 4.0 208.0

Casual labour 2.1 2.6 160.6 20.7 0.4 14.0 0.3 5.4 206.0

Others 2.2 11.8 175.7 21.8 3.3 13.8 0.6 9.4 238.5

Total 3.1 5.4 158.9 22.4 1.3 12.3 0.5 5.2 209.1




Table A7: Number of overnight trips per 100 persons by purpose and by principal occupation (NCO) of visitors


Ru

ral

Legislators, senior officials and manage 17.1 6.7 184.7 33.9 1.8 21.3 2.0 6.3 273.8

Professionals 26.2 11.0 178.5 27.7 4.2 44.0 2.2 15.9 309.7

Associate professionals 11.9 13.0 216.4 29.2 13.0 16.8 2.4 13.1 315.8

Clerks 18.6 8.1 194.8 33.0 5.6 14.8 0.9 11.4 287.2

Service workers and shop & market sales 14.9 4.2 166.0 23.0 1.2 27.9 2.4 10.3 249.9

Skilled agricultural and fishery workers 5.1 3.0 194.4 26.3 0.9 19.1 1.7 6.8 257.3

Craft and related trades workers 7.9 5.1 183.7 22.7 0.2 23.6 0.6 7.7 251.5

Plant and machine operators and assemble 11.5 8.2 184.3 36.2 0.2 19.5 0.9 11.9 272.6

Elementary occupations 4.0 2.7 186.7 23.8 0.2 19.1 0.5 7.2 244.2

Total 6.7 3.8 188.4 25.6 1.0 20.4 1.3 7.7 254.9

Urb

an


Professionals 16.3 18.6 179.7 34.5 7.9 6.0 0.6 4.9 268.6


Clerks 7.8 10.4 185.9 32.8 4.2 6.4 0.4 6.6 254.5






Total 10.7 8.8 169.9 34.1 1.9 7.9 0.5 6.4 240.3




Table A7: Number of overnight trips per 100 persons by purpose and by principal occupation (NCO) of visitors

Continued


To

tal


Professionals 20.3 15.5 179.1 31.7 6.4 21.4 1.3 9.3 285.0


Clerks 11.1 9.7 188.4 32.8 4.7 9.0 0.5 8.1 264.4






Total 7.8 5.1 183.8 27.9 1.2 17.1 1.1 7.4 251.4




Table A8: Number of overnight trips per 100 persons by purpose and by principal industry (NIC) of visitors


Rural

Agriculture 4.5 3.1 189.9 24.8 0.7 19.5 1.3 6.7 250.3

Industry 8.8 3.6 192.3 26.0 0.3 21.0 1.2 9.1 262.4

Services 14.4 7.0 181.0 28.8 3.0 24.3 1.3 10.7 270.5

Total 6.7 3.8 188.4 25.6 1.0 20.4 1.3 7.7 254.8

Urban

Agriculture 6.1 2.8 180.4 31.6 0.5 9.0 0.5 9.3 240.1

Industry 7.6 5.8 170.4 33.0 0.6 7.5 0.5 5.3 230.7

Services 12.9 11.2 168.6 35.1 2.8 8.0 0.5 6.8 245.9

Total 10.7 8.8 169.8 34.2 1.9 7.9 0.5 6.4 240.3

Total

Agriculture 4.5 3.1 189.6 25.0 0.6 19.1 1.3 6.8 250.0

Industry 8.3 4.7 182.8 29.3 0.5 14.9 0.9 7.3 248.5

Services 13.6 9.4 173.9 32.4 2.9 15.0 0.8 8.5 256.5

Total 7.8 5.1 183.7 27.9 1.2 17.1 1.1 7.4 251.3




Table A9: Number of overnight trips per 100 persons by purpose and by MPCE quintile


Rural

Quintile 1 (Bottom) 2.2 3.6 151.1 11.0 0.5 8.7 0.7 4.9 182.7

Quintile 2 1.9 2.2 161.5 15.2 0.7 12.5 0.6 2.9 197.5

Quintile 3 2.5 3.0 166.1 18.4 1.2 13.6 0.6 4.4 209.8

Quintile 4 3.4 3.7 170.0 22.7 1.4 13.8 0.6 5.3 221.0

Quintile 5 (Top) 4.3 5.6 181.7 28.4 1.8 25.7 0.8 11.1 259.3

Total 2.8 3.6 162.5 18.9 1.1 14.9 0.6 5.7 210.2

Urban

Quintile 1 (Bottom) 2.1 3.1 141.2 23.0 0.4 7.2 0.2 3.4 180.5

Quintile 2 3.7 4.7 151.6 27.2 0.8 5.5 0.3 3.6 197.4

Quintile 3 3.5 6.3 154.0 28.9 1.0 8.7 0.5 4.6 207.5

Quintile 4 4.6 10.8 162.1 30.6 2.1 5.8 0.1 4.2 220.4

Quintile 5 (Top) 5.9 23.8 163.1 41.2 3.9 7.5 0.3 5.9 251.6

Total 3.9 9.6 150.5 29.4 1.6 6.6 0.2 4.2 206.2

Total

Quintile 1 (Bottom) 2.0 2.8 151.2 12.3 0.5 9.6 0.6 4.2 183.3

Quintile 2 2.0 3.0 162.6 18.0 0.9 11.7 0.5 3.8 202.6

Quintile 3 2.8 3.4 164.0 20.9 0.9 12.1 0.6 4.1 208.9

Quintile 4 4.2 4.4 166.8 25.1 1.5 12.5 0.4 6.0 220.8

Quintile 5 (Top) 4.7 13.0 169.8 35.0 2.5 17.3 0.5 8.5 251.4

Total 3.1 5.4 159.1 22.1 1.3 12.4 0.5 5.3 209.1




Table A10: Average duration of overnight trips (number of nights spent) by purpose and by religion

Business

Leisure

Social

Religious

Educational

Medical

Shopping

Other purpos

es

All Purpos

es

Ru

ral

Hinduism 4.3 4.4 2.9 2.8 4.3 4.3 1.4 4.2 3.1

Islam 2.6 3.6 2.8 2.3 3.3 3.9 1.6 4.8 2.9

Christianity 3.7 3.7 2.5 2.4 3.6 3.8 2.1 3.1 2.8

Sikhism 1.3 6.1 3.2 2.7 7.1 6.4 2.0 4.1 3.3

Jainism 4.7

2.0 2.0

2.0

90.0 2.7

Buddhism 2.5 7.0 3.3 2.6 3.5 3.3 3.1 3.0 3.2

Zoroastrianism

6.9

5.0

6.8

Others 5.3 4.6 3.9 1.6 4.3 2.7 2.5 2.5 3.5

Total 4.1 4.3 2.9 2.7 4.3 4.2 1.5 4.2 3.1

Urb

an

Hinduism 2.9 5.3 4.1 3.2 3.7 6.2 1.8 4.0 4.1

Islam 3.3 3.6 3.6 23.7 4.0 4.3 2.8 2.6 5.6

Christianity 2.3 3.4 3.8 3.0 4.6 9.0 2.0 3.8 3.8

Sikhism 6.5 10.3 3.5 3.3 2.7 2.6

3.1 3.7

Jainism 2.5 3.6 4.6 3.1 3.3 1.4

3.0 3.1

Buddhism 2.2 3.6 3.0 2.6 2.3 3.2 8.8 5.7 3.0

Zoroastrianism

6.9

6.9

Others 2.8 3.9 1.8 1.5 10.1 4.6 2.4 3.3 2.2

Total 2.9 5.1 4.0 4.8 3.7 5.6 2.0 3.8 4.2

To

tal

Hinduism 3.8 4.9 3.2 2.9 4.1 4.5 1.4 4.1 3.4

Islam 2.9 3.6 3.0 14.1 3.7 4.0 1.9 4.1 3.8

Christianity 3.2 3.5 3.0 2.8 3.8 4.8 2.1 3.3 3.2

Sikhism 3.7 9.3 3.2 2.8 6.8 5.7 2.0 3.8 3.4

Jainism 3.4 3.6 3.5 3.1 3.3 1.4

7.2 3.0

Buddhism 2.5 5.4 3.2 2.6 2.7 3.3 3.3 3.5 3.2

Zoroastrianism

6.9

5.0

6.8

Others 5.1 4.5 3.4 1.6 6.8 2.9 2.5 2.5 3.3

Total 3.7 4.7 3.2 3.5 4.1 4.4 1.6 4.1 3.4




Table A11: Average duration of overnight trips (number of nights spent) by purpose and by social groups

Business

Leisure

Social

Religious

Educational

Medical

Shopping

Other purposes

All Purposes

Ru

ral

Scheduled tribe 8.3 3.8 3.3 3.8 4.5 3.6 1.9 3.4 3.6

Scheduled caste 3.7 4.5 2.9 2.4 3.3 3.9 1.5 3.7 3.0

Other backward class

4.1 4.5 2.8 2.5 5.4 4.7 1.2 4.7 3.0

Others 2.7 4.1 2.9 3.0 3.6 3.9 1.6 4.0 3.1

Total 4.1 4.3 2.9 2.7 4.3 4.2 1.5 4.2 3.1

Urb

an

Scheduled tribe 2.5 8.6 4.3 5.6 5.8 3.0 1.6 2.4 5.1

Scheduled caste 3.5 4.6 3.8 2.2 2.7 7.3 1.9 3.1 3.7


2.5 4.4 3.7 3.0 3.1 6.1 1.8 3.3 3.6

Others 3.1 5.0 4.4 6.8 4.1 4.7 2.1 4.6 4.7

Total 2.9 5.1 4.0 4.8 3.7 5.6 2.0 3.8 4.2

To

tal

Scheduled tribe 7.5 6.3 3.4 4.4 4.7 3.6 1.8 3.2 3.8

Scheduled caste 3.7 4.5 3.0 2.4 3.1 4.2 1.5 3.7 3.1


3.6 4.4 3.0 2.7 4.7 4.9 1.3 4.4 3.2

Others 2.9 4.7 3.5 4.9 3.9 4.1 1.7 4.2 3.7

Total 3.7 4.7 3.2 3.5 4.1 4.4 1.6 4.1 3.4




Table A12: Average duration of overnight trips (number of nights spent) by purpose and by types of household

Business

Leisure

Social

Religious

Educational

Medical

Shopping

Other purposes

All Purposes

Ru

ral

Self-employed in non-agriculture

3.0 3.1 2.6 2.7 4.1 3.3 1.5 6.2 2.9

Agricultural labour 8.2 4.1 2.7 2.2 2.4 4.7 1.6 3.4 3.0

Other labour 6.1 5.2 2.6 2.0 2.8 4.6 1.2 4.2 2.9

Self-employed in agriculture

3.2 3.7 2.7 2.9 5.2 4.0 1.6 3.7 2.9

Others 2.6 6.0 4.0 3.6 4.0 4.7 1.3 4.4 4.1

Total 4.1 4.3 2.9 2.7 4.3 4.2 1.5 4.2 3.1

Urb

an

Self-employed 2.6 4.4 3.6 3.1 4.1 4.1 1.8 3.6 3.6

Regular wage/salary earning

3.2 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.6 7.6 2.0 4.3 4.0

Casual labour 4.1 3.8 3.5 2.0 3.0 5.6 3.2 3.9 3.4

Others 2.7 6.3 5.3 15.0 3.8 4.5 2.0 2.3 6.3

Total 2.9 5.1 4.0 4.8 3.7 5.6 2.0 3.8 4.2

To

tal

Self employed 2.9 3.8 2.9 2.9 4.7 3.8 1.6 4.3 3.0


3.2 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.6 7.6 2.0 4.3 4.0

Casual labour 7.0 4.3 2.8 2.1 2.6 4.7 1.6 3.7 3.0

Others 2.6 6.2 4.4 8.0 3.9 4.6 1.3 4.0 4.8

Total 3.7 4.7 3.2 3.5 4.1 4.4 1.6 4.1 3.4




Table A13: Average duration of overnight trips (number of nights spent) by purpose and by principal occupation (NCO) of households

Business

Leisure

Social

Religious

Educational

Medical

Shopping

Other purposes

All Purposes

Ru

ral

Legislators, senior officials and managers

1.6 2.4 2.8 3.1 5.4 5.9 1.7 5.8 3.0

Professionals 3.2 4.2 2.9 2.6 3.7 2.4 1.4 6.4 3.1


Clerks 1.8 5.7 2.6 2.4 3.6 6.3 1.6 2.7 2.9

Service workers and shop & market sales workers

2.1 3.2 2.4 2.6 5.0 3.0 1.2 3.6 2.6

Skilled agricultural and fishery workers

3.5 3.7 2.7 2.9 5.2 4.0 1.6 3.7 2.9

Craft and related trades workers

5.2 4.0 2.9 2.4 1.9 3.9 1.3 6.8 3.2

Plant and machine operators and assemblers

4.7 2.6 2.9 2.3 2.4 4.5 1.1 4.3 3.0


Total 4.1 4.3 2.9 2.7 4.3 4.2 1.5 4.2 3.1

Urb

an


2.6 4.5 3.6 3.3 2.9 5.3 1.2 3.6 3.6

Professionals 3.3 4.5 4.3 3.3 3.5 6.5 1.9 12.1 4.3


Clerks 2.7 4.6 3.3 3.1 3.2 5.3 3.0 3.7 3.4


2.5 3.7 3.7 3.0 4.0 3.2 2.6 3.3 3.5


2.1 4.2 2.7 2.6 4.3 5.0 1.1 4.9 2.9


2.7 3.8 3.8 2.4 5.8 7.5 1.5 4.1 3.8


3.9 7.5 4.5 2.7 3.4 5.9 1.0 1.8 4.3


Total 2.9 5.1 4.0 4.8 3.7 5.6 2.0 3.8 4.2

To

tal


2.2 4.2 3.3 3.2 3.7 5.7 1.5 4.4 3.4

Professionals 3.2 4.4 3.8 3.1 3.6 3.3 1.5 8.4 3.8


Clerks 2.5 5.0 3.1 2.9 3.3 5.8 2.2 3.3 3.2


2.4 3.5 3.1 2.9 4.6 3.1 1.8 3.5 3.1


3.4 3.7 2.7 2.9 5.1 4.1 1.6 3.8 2.9


4.1 3.9 3.2 2.4 3.3 5.0 1.3 6.0 3.4


4.4 4.9 3.7 2.5 3.2 4.9 1.0 3.2 3.7


Total 3.7 4.7 3.2 3.5 4.1 4.4 1.6 4.1 3.4




Table A14: Average duration of overnight trips (number of nights spent) by purpose and by principal industry (NIC) of households

Business

Leisure

Social Religiou

s Educationa

l Medical Shopping

Other purposes

All Purposes

Ru

ra

l

Agriculture 4.8 3.8 2.7 2.7 4.9 4.4 1.6 3.6 2.9

Industry 4.7 4.4 2.7 2.4 2.4 4.0 1.5 5.6 3.0

Services 2.6 3.8 2.7 2.5 3.7 3.7 1.3 4.3 3.2

Total 4.1 4.3 2.9 2.7 4.3 4.2 1.5 4.2 3.1

Ur

ba

n

Agriculture 2.1 3.9 2.8 2.8 4.5 4.3 2.9 4.9 3.0

Industry 3.2 4.5 3.8 2.6 4.4 4.5 1.5 3.2 3.7

Services 2.9 4.3 3.8 3.2 3.5 6.2 2.1 4.1 3.8

Total 2.9 5.1 4.0 4.8 3.7 5.6 2.0 3.8 4.2

To

tal

Agriculture 4.7 3.8 2.7 2.7 4.9 4.4 1.6 3.7 2.9

Industry 4.0 4.5 3.2 2.5 3.2 4.1 1.5 4.8 3.2

Services 2.7 4.1 3.3 3.0 3.6 4.5 1.6 4.2 3.4

Total 3.7 4.7 3.2 3.5 4.1 4.4 1.6 4.1 3.4




Table A15: Average duration of overnight trips (number of nights spent) by purpose and by MPCE quintiles

Business

Leisure

Social

Religious

Educational

Medical

Shopping

Other purposes

All Purposes

Ru

ral

Quintile 1 (Bottom)

5.9 3.8 2.8 2.4 3.1 3.8 2.2 3.5 3.0

Quintile 2 5.1 3.6 2.6 3.3 3.4 2.9 1.2 3.0 2.7

Quintile 3 4.2 4.1 2.8 2.6 4.0 3.6 1.3 4.8 2.9

Quintile 4 3.7 4.8 2.7 2.6 6.8 4.6 1.3 3.7 3.0

Quintile 5 (Top) 3.2 4.8 3.1 2.8 3.7 5.0 1.6 4.7 3.3

Total 4.1 4.3 2.9 2.7 4.3 4.2 1.5 4.2 3.1

Urb

an

Quintile 1 (Bottom)

3.6 6.3 3.3 4.1 3.4 8.0 1.7 2.7 3.7

Quintile 2 2.6 4.0 3.7 9.3 5.0 5.2 2.3 2.8 4.5

Quintile 3 2.8 5.4 4.0 3.9 3.9 3.0 1.5 3.7 3.9

Quintile 4 3.1 5.7 3.7 3.4 3.3 3.7 1.5 3.2 3.7

Quintile 5 (Top) 2.9 4.6 5.1 3.8 3.7 7.6 3.1 5.4 4.9

Total 2.9 5.1 4.0 4.8 3.7 5.6 2.0 3.8 4.2

To

tal

Quintile 1 (Bottom)

5.3 4.1 2.8 3.0 2.9 4.1 1.9 3.4 3.0

Quintile 2 5.1 4.5 2.7 3.0 4.4 3.2 1.3 2.8 2.8

Quintile 3 3.2 3.4 2.9 5.1 5.3 3.8 1.4 4.8 3.3

Quintile 4 3.6 5.4 3.2 3.4 4.3 5.1 1.4 4.7 3.4

Quintile 5 (Top) 2.8 5.0 3.9 3.2 3.7 5.1 1.8 4.1 3.9

Total 3.7 4.7 3.2 3.5 4.1 4.4 1.6 4.1 3.4




Table A16: Average expenditure per overnight BUSINESS trip by categories of expenditure and by religion

(In Rs.)

Accommodation services

Food & beverages services

Passenger transport services

Shopping Recreation,

religious and others

Total

Rural

Hinduism 67 174 186 581 66 1074

Islam 64 169 245 654 29 1161

Christianity 123 445 371 462 128 1528

Sikhism 14 29 302 28 5 378

Jainism 179 421 111 271 2 983

Buddhism 124 130 211 499 13 978

Zoroastrianism Others 93 538 613 1214 130 2588

Total 76 195 219 617 79 1194

Urban

Hinduism 491 519 1055 1601 57 3584

Islam 194 248 440 374 28 1285

Christianity 300 241 822 675 20 2058

Sikhism 478 182 1179 100 57 1811

Jainism 484 324 709 68 88 1674

Buddhism 103 131 205 146 27 612


Total 492 493 1099 1429 94 3586

Total

Hinduism 223 300 453 954 62 1992

Islam 117 201 324 541 29 1212

Christianity 182 376 522 533 92 1705

Sikhism 235 102 631 62 30 1059

Jainism 345 362 440 155 50 1351

Buddhism 120 131 210 427 15 903


Total 216 296 516 891 73 2002




Table A17: Average expenditure per overnight BUSINESS trip by categories of expenditure and by social groups

(in Rs.)






Total

Rural

Scheduled tribe 52 352 247 414 113 1178

Scheduled caste 49 101 114 196 32 492

Other backward class 76 197 188 1139 42 1643

Others 84 170 260 199 93 806

Total 76 195 219 617 79 1194

Urban

Scheduled tribe 268 275 805 681 44 2073

Scheduled caste 436 211 473 460 66 1645


Others 590 669 1170 2275 47 4752

Total 492 493 1099 1429 94 3586

Total

scheduled tribe 82 340 323 449 103 1297

Scheduled tribe 130 124 189 251 39 733

Scheduled caste 127 202 265 814 49 1456


Others 216 296 516 891 73 2002




Table A18: Average expenditure per overnight BUSINESS trip by categories of expenditure and by types of household

(in Rs.)






Total

Rural


54 166 255 440 51 965

Agricultural labour 61 249 185 165 59 719

Other labour 26 251 91 145 19 531


90 181 203 1128 96 1698

Others 112 136 196 222 57 723

Total 76 195 219 617 79 1194

Urban

Self-employed 313 272 586 2445 51 3666


641 753 1228 234 56 2912

Casual labour 309 240 547 116 59 1271

Others 356 165 935 359 31 1845

Total 492 493 1099 1429 94 3586

Total

Self employed 151 206 344 1334 67 2101


641 753 1228 234 56 2912

Casual labour 71 249 183 153 44 699

Others 129 138 248 231 55 802

Total 216 296 516 891 73 2002




Table A19: Average expenditure per overnight BUSINESS trip by categories of expenditure and by principal occupation (NCO) of households

(in Rs.)






Total

Rural


88 128 335 1174 16 1740

Professionals 64 167 184 320 75 811

Associate professionals 148 170 665 206 79 1268

Clerks 151 138 283 488 34 1094


50 89 163 320 36 658


83 196 199 1062 102 1643


60 268 140 90 34 592


32 262 98 128 51 571

Elementary occupations 46 203 146 167 38 600

Total 76 195 219 617 79 1194

Urban


883 1299 1734 2357 48 6321

Professionals 697 347 1097 410 68 2620


Clerks 346 296 680 404 38 1764


166 218 406 731 62 1583


37 92 134 285 53 601


137 182 279 167 71 835


150 207 365 158 22 902


Total 492 493 1099 1429 94 3586

Total


611 898 1254 1945 37 4744

Professionals 427 270 707 372 71 1847


Clerks 288 249 562 431 37 1567


111 157 290 535 50 1143


82 192 196 1030 100 1600


92 232 198 122 49 693


73 242 191 138 41 685


Total 216 296 516 891 73 2002




Table A20: Average expenditure per overnight BUSINESS trip by categories of expenditure and by principal industry (NIC) of households

(in Rs.)






Total

Ru

ral

Agriculture 77 211 195 819 84 1386

Industry 56 217 178 382 22 855

Services 69 135 231 307 59 802

Total 76 195 219 617 79 1194

Urb

an

Agriculture 32 86 120 273 51 562

Industry 382 955 1123 166 64 2690

Services 490 315 785 1891 50 3531

Total 492 493 1099 1429 94 3586

To

tal

Agriculture 76 207 192 801 83 1360

Industry 203 550 605 284 41 1683

Services 311 238 549 1216 54 2368

Total 216 296 516 891 73 2002




Table A21: Average expenditure per overnight BUSINESS trip by categories of expenditure and by MPCE quintiles

(in Rs.)






Total

Rural

Quintile 1 (Bottom)

34 239 145 180 58 657

Quintile 2 60 140 149 2592 30 2970

Quintile 3 50 163 148 272 23 658

Quintile 4 44 236 178 212 112 782

Quintile 5 (Top) 116 173 292 384 76 1041

Total 76 195 219 617 79 1194

Urban

Quintile 1 (Bottom)

156 172 351 198 38 914

Quintile 2 99 162 334 2455 31 3082

Quintile 3 271 207 382 271 48 1179

Quintile 4 529 381 679 2773 89 4451

Quintile 5 (Top) 760 932 1676 456 43 3868

Total 492 493 1099 1429 94 3586

Total

Quintile 1 (Bottom)

52 206 174 167 51 650

Quintile 2 57 134 158 1945 17 2310

Quintile 3 65 166 195 1209 89 1724

Quintile 4 92 210 231 257 54 844

Quintile 5 (Top) 472 489 905 1098 67 3031

Total 216 296 516 891 73 2002




Table A22: Average expenditure per overnight LEISURE trip by categories of expenditure and by religion

(in Rs.)






Total

Rural

Hinduism 58 135 220 353 60 826

Islam 126 160 327 298 64 975

Christianity 354 580 918 495 384 2730

Sikhism 3 15 86 136 13 253

Jainism

Buddhism 27 128 94 228 22 500

Zoroastrianism

Others 133 630 464 1120 109 2456

Total 94 177 292 385 89 1214

Urban

Hinduism 526 515 1408 663 109 3221

Islam 257 460 851 489 72 2129

Christianity 815 728 1083 794 158 3578

Sikhism 537 962 1356 1299 107 4261

Jainism 2741 1524 6045 971 261 11542

Buddhism 700 897 2507 2774 125 7003

Zoroastrianism

Others 1505 1347 1089 2290 6231

Total 548 550 1010 684 159 5287

Total

Hinduism 300 332 836 514 86 2068

Islam 188 302 575 389 68 1522

Christianity 595 660 1008 652 269 3184

Sikhism 407 732 1048 1016 84 3287

Jainism 2741 1524 6045 971 261 11542

Buddhism 808 1156 2382 2696 375 7417

Zoroastrianism

Others 335 737 557 1295 93 3017

Total 313 357 778 529 122 3174




Table A23: Average expenditure per overnight LEISURE trip by categories of expenditure and by social groups

(in Rs.)






Total

Rural

Scheduled tribe 37 124 140 171 30 503

Scheduled caste 44 101 217 442 69 874


Others 152 216 401 559 62 1391

Total 94 177 292 385 89 1214

Urban

Scheduled tribe 62 75 181 194 17 529

Scheduled caste 155 194 538 371 52 1310


Others 817 789 2069 995 144 4814

Total 548 550 1010 684 159 5287

Total

scheduled tribe 50 107 165 190 26 538

Scheduled tribe 89 139 348 413 62 1052

Scheduled caste 161 237 486 289 102 1275


Others 313 357 778 529 122 3174




Table A24: Average expenditure per overnight LEISURE trip by categories of expenditure and by types of households

(in Rs.)






Total

Rural


120 270 431 256 117 1194


Other labour 57 100 202 203 40 603


50 129 205 353 56 793

Others 142 208 372 689 112 1524

Total 94 177 292 385 89 1214

Urban

Self-employed 786 786 1875 1065 160 4671


849 789 2305 961 171 5076

Casual labour 100 155 183 164 20 621

Others 78 134 241 163 21 638

Total 548 550 1010 684 159 5287

Total

Self employed 317 388 828 567 107 2208

Regular wage/salary earning 849 789 2305 961 171 5076

Casual labour 38 86 133 152 33 442

Others 103 163 292 365 56 979

Total 313 357 778 529 122 3174




Table A25: Average expenditure per overnight LEISURE trip by categories of expenditure and by principal occupation (NCO) of households

(in Rs.)






Total

Rural


357 464 770 601 94 2285

Professionals 146 148 320 318 154 1085


Clerks 185 280 618 690 107 1881


177 193 441 230 45 1087


51 130 207 355 58 801


163 273 420 381 205 1443


8 66 131 135 31 372


Total 94 177 292 385 89 1214

Urban


1381 1408 3730 1627 271 8416

Professionals 1301 906 2263 1141 185 5795


Clerks 697 922 2218 904 166 4908


277 288 665 320 68 1619


392 351 482 849 105 2179


145 204 459 306 88 1203


139 301 581 1107 52 2179


Total 548 550 1010 684 159 5287

Total


1222 1262 3270 1467 243 7464

Professionals 949 675 1671 890 176 4362


Clerks 534 717 1706 836 147 3940


242 255 586 288 60 1430


66 140 218 376 60 860


157 247 435 353 162 1354


70 176 343 592 41 1221


Total 313 357 778 529 122 3174




Table A26: Average expenditure per overnight LEISURE trip by categories of expenditure and by principal industry (NIC) of households

(in Rs.)






Total

Ru

ral

Agriculture 40 108 165 276 48 637

Industry 132 232 393 379 168 1304

Services 165 285 446 370 89 1355

Total 94 177 292 385 89 1214

Urb

an

Agriculture 365 337 469 777 108 2056

Industry 959 640 2111 810 176 4696

Services 742 790 2025 1006 153 4716

Total 548 550 1010 684 159 5287

To

tal

Agriculture 50 115 175 291 50 681

Industry 587 457 1339 616 172 3172

Services 541 615 1476 785 131 3547

Total 313 357 778 529 122 3174




Table A27: Average expenditure per overnight LEISURE trip by categories of expenditure and by MPCE quintiles

(in Rs.)

Accommodation

services





Total

Rural

Quintile 1 (Bottom)

17 48 79 67 18 228

Quintile 2 14 69 107 188 34 412

Quintile 3 15 78 126 129 37 384

Quintile 4 16 68 112 212 44 453

Quintile 5 (Top) 227 379 635 847 172 2260

Total 94 177 292 385 89 1214

Urban

Quintile 1 (Bottom)

88 155 322 187 13 765

Quintile 2 128 193 468 384 57 1232

Quintile 3 161 191 470 738 72 1633

Quintile 4 264 294 685 419 58 1719

Quintile 5 (Top) 1018 967 2598 1067 191 5842

Total 548 550 1010 684 159 5287

Total

Quintile 1 (Bottom)

19 51 102 77 19 268

Quintile 2 14 65 99 132 24 334

Quintile 3 47 100 193 178 38 556

Quintile 4 88 151 299 333 65 936

Quintile 5 (Top) 619 646 1603 909 157 3933

Total 313 357 778 529 122 3174




Table A28: Average expenditure per overnight SOCIAL trip by categories of expenditure and by religion

(in Rs.)






Total

Rural

Hinduism 2 40 128 254 34 457

Islam 1 42 111 156 35 345

Christianity 29 57 163 202 21 471

Sikhism 22 164 239 35 461

Jainism 78 230 390 5 704

Buddhism 10 42 157 130 39 377

Zoroastrianism 41 54 101 35 231

Others 89 246 678 1025 164 2202

Total 2 39 127 239 59 466

Urban

Hinduism 16 86 442 368 34 947

Islam 7 69 323 321 86 805

Christianity 34 169 409 466 159 1236

Sikhism 11 59 493 355 26 944

Jainism 5 117 1311 899 54 2385

Buddhism 3 82 268 183 21 557

Zoroastrianism 262 4534 961 109 5866

Others 6 74 366 120 15 582

Total 12 84 425 372 94 989

Total

Hinduism 6 52 214 285 34 592

Islam 3 49 171 203 50 476

Christianity 31 102 262 307 76 778

Sikhism 3 30 231 263 33 559

Jainism 3 101 869 690 34 1696

Buddhism 7 58 204 152 32 452

Zoroastrianism 197 3220 709 87 4213

Others 57 217 767 709 109 1860

Total 4 50 201 272 68 596




Table A29: Average expenditure per overnight SOCIAL trip by categories of expenditure and by social groups

(in Rs.)






Total

Rural

Scheduled tribe 8 35 119 210 13 385

Scheduled caste 1 29 91 188 19 328


Others 3 45 164 269 32 512

Total 2 39 127 239 59 466

Urban




Others 26 113 607 486 40 1272

Total 12 84 425 372 94 989

Total

scheduled tribe 7 41 139 218 15 420




Others 4 50 201 272 68 596




Table A30: Average expenditure per overnight SOCIAL trip by categories of expenditure and by types of household

(in Rs.)






Total

Rural


8 40 139 247 29 463


Other labour 29 107 174 16 327


2 47 131 275 50 505

Others 3 39 175 326 35 577

Total 2 39 127 239 59 466

Urban

Self-employed 27 104 508 453 42 1135


16 101 498 442 46 1102

Casual labour 1 50 215 163 72 501

Others 3 46 270 158 20 497

Total 12 84 425 372 94 989

Total

Self employed 8 56 204 303 44 615


Casual labour 1 34 112 168 23 338

Others 3 41 206 270 30 550

Total 4 50 201 272 68 596




Table A31: Average expenditure per overnight SOCIAL trip by categories of expenditure and by principal occupation (NCO) of households

(in Rs.)






Total

Rural


32 61 202 294 18 606

Professionals 16 59 216 402 52 744


Clerks 2 47 170 366 21 606


1 34 114 216 18 382


2 46 130 275 48 501


1 30 121 200 27 379


1 31 133 204 35 403


Total 2 39 127 239 59 466

Urban


67 145 810 660 64 1746

Professionals 54 156 817 672 58 1757


Clerks 10 93 418 424 28 972


10 75 398 423 52 957


3 49 242 304 36 635


3 79 275 285 79 720


103 407 278 32 820


Total 12 84 425 372 94 989

Total


52 108 548 502 44 1255

Professionals 40 119 588 569 56 1371


Clerks 7 76 328 402 26 838


5 55 257 320 35 672


2 46 133 276 48 505


2 49 182 233 48 514


1 68 273 241 33 615


Total 4 50 201 272 68 596




Table A32: Average expenditure per overnight SOCIAL trip by categories of expenditure and by principal industry (NIC) of households

(in Rs.)






Total

Ru

ral

Agriculture 2 42 119 237 38 438

Industry 1 32 121 190 22 365

Services 8 43 162 333 33 579

Total 3 41 127 248 35 453

Urb

an

Agriculture 2 39 127 239 59 466

Industry 26 104 418 364 61 973

Services 16 96 512 451 42 1118

Total 12 84 425 372 94 989

To

tal

Agriculture 2 42 121 238 38 441

Industry 11 61 239 259 38 607

Services 12 71 347 395 38 863

Total 4 50 201 272 68 596




Table A33: Average expenditure per overnight SOCIAL trip by categories of expenditure and by MPCE quintiles

(in Rs.)




Shopping Recreation, religious and others

Total

Rural

Quintile 1 (Bottom) 2 56 95 240 34 427

Quintile 2 1 31 90 155 18 294

Quintile 3 1 29 101 175 17 323

Quintile 4 1 35 124 210 24 394

Quintile 5 (Top) 7 49 202 390 66 714

Total 2 39 127 239 59 466

Urban

Quintile 1 (Bottom) 1 39 180 192 14 425

Quintile 2 8 63 277 260 20 628

Quintile 3 4 75 337 265 58 739

Quintile 4 10 81 381 348 28 847

Quintile 5 (Top) 47 152 861 702 91 1852

Total 12 84 425 372 94 989

Total

Quintile 1 (Bottom) 2 48 99 211 27 387

Quintile 2 1 29 102 159 15 306

Quintile 3 1 33 127 192 21 375

Quintile 4 3 47 181 228 30 488

Quintile 5 (Top) 21 90 462 516 75 1164

Total 4 50 201 272 68 596




Table A34: Average expenditure per overnight RELIGIOUS trip by categories of expenditure and by religion

(in Rs.)






Total

Rural

Hinduism 61 167 338 228 117 911

Islam 37 121 192 119 65 533

Christianity 193 295 781 206 94 1570

Sikhism 31 130 316 176 42 694

Jainism 90 251 872 78 234 1525

Buddhism 15 90 252 182 32 570

Zoroastrianism

Others 274 728 627 31 1661

Total 59 167 342 221 126 997

Urban

Hinduism 184 296 822 334 149 1784

Islam 103 239 502 363 100 1306

Christianity 169 298 683 255 138 1543

Sikhism 151 201 822 198 151 1522

Jainism 193 376 1510 227 140 2446

Buddhism 66 141 436 82 525 1251

Zoroastrianism

Others 41 114 90 206 8 460

Total 188 300 838 294 197 1919

Total

Hinduism 104 213 509 266 128 1220

Islam 75 194 374 260 89 993

Christianity 179 297 721 236 121 1554

Sikhism 53 143 412 180 63 852

Jainism 190 372 1488 222 143 2414

Buddhism 20 95 271 172 83 641

Zoroastrianism

Others 6 253 641 570 28 1497

Total 102 211 506 244 149 1301




Table A35: Average expenditure per overnight RELIGIOUS trip by categories of expenditure and by social groups

(in Rs.)






Total

Rural

Scheduled tribe 47 179 348 121 58 754

Scheduled caste 38 146 255 167 73 680


Others 79 191 397 280 166 1113

Total 59 167 342 221 126 997

Urban


Scheduled caste 93 165 506 251 96 1111


Others 266 413 1145 378 180 2383

Total 188 300 838 294 197 1919

Total

scheduled tribe 38 144 318 111 65 676

Scheduled tribe 53 151 323 190 80 797

Scheduled caste 84 184 431 270 116 1085


Others 102 211 506 244 149 1301




Table A36: Average expenditure per overnight RELIGIOUS trip by categories of expenditure and by types of household

(in Rs.)






Total

Rural


84 182 345 242 213 1066


Other labour 24 118 270 175 112 699


65 169 358 260 90 942

Others 84 243 474 264 112 1176

Total 59 167 342 221 126 997

Urban

Self-employed 214 333 860 332 145 1884


194 366 1035 434 185 2215

Casual labour 64 110 358 224 100 857

Others 153 150 457 131 87 977

Total 188 300 838 294 197 1919

Total

Self employed 109 215 488 275 130 1218


Casual labour 35 117 268 162 88 671

Others 110 207 467 213 102 1100

Total 102 211 506 244 149 1301




Table A37: Average expenditure per overnight RELIGIOUS trip by categories of expenditure and by principal occupation (NCO of household

(in Rs.)






Total

Rural


119 196 434 216 579 1544

Professionals 108 256 474 334 131 1303


Clerks 100 199 378 154 160 991


159 389 812 395 120 1876


63 170 355 255 91 934


35 142 339 205 77 798


60 214 335 208 84 901


Total 59 167 342 221 126 997

Urban


291 505 1214 352 201 2563

Professionals 303 476 1368 481 279 2906


Clerks 269 468 1624 433 151 2946


139 234 662 280 103 1419


85 201 488 231 108 1112


83 192 537 275 134 1220


122 279 710 294 124 1529


Total 188 300 838 294 197 1919

Total


231 398 944 305 333 2211

Professionals 241 406 1082 434 231 2394


Clerks 215 381 1222 343 154 2314


146 286 713 319 109 1573


64 171 361 254 91 941


60 168 444 242 107 1021


90 246 516 250 103 1205


Total 102 211 506 244 149 1301




Table A38: Average expenditure per overnight RELIGIOUS trip by categories of expenditure and by principal industry (NIC) of households

(in Rs.)






Total

Ru

ral

Agriculture 54 154 316 219 83 825

Industry 36 130 277 189 91 722

Services 93 233 448 276 223 1274

Total 59 167 342 221 126 997

Urb

an

Agriculture 59 149 363 196 167 934

Industry 156 262 774 323 163 1678

Services 211 362 978 402 154 2107

Total 188 300 838 294 197 1919

To

tal

Agriculture 54 154 319 217 87 831

Industry 96 196 526 256 127 1201

Services 164 310 766 352 182 1774

Total 102 211 506 244 149 1301




Table A39: Average expenditure per overnight RELIGIOUS trip by categories of expenditure and by MPCE quintiles

(in Rs.)






Total

Rural

Quintile 1 (Bottom) 32 108 192 108 88 528

Quintile 2 30 96 195 145 54 520

Quintile 3 30 113 230 170 58 601

Quintile 4 53 144 287 210 84 779

Quintile 5 (Top) 102 259 541 334 192 1427

Total 59 167 342 221 126 997

Urban

Quintile 1 (Bottom) 33 190 479 193 86 981

Quintile 2 107 175 417 192 118 1009

Quintile 3 112 194 631 221 111 1269

Quintile 4 154 289 779 284 158 1664

Quintile 5 (Top) 434 585 1639 677 256 3591

Total 188 300 838 294 197 1919

Total

Quintile 1 (Bottom) 33 128 268 133 73 635

Quintile 2 29 101 223 157 62 572

Quintile 3 37 117 248 160 72 635

Quintile 4 86 179 399 229 141 1033

Quintile 5 (Top) 219 381 976 444 193 2214

Total 102 211 506 244 149 1301




Table A40: Average expenditure per overnight EDUCATIONAL trip by categories of expenditure and by religion

(in Rs.)






Total

Rural

Hinduism 100 123 182 268 75 748

Islam 213 204 421 179 18 1034

Christianity 151 317 293 451 60 1273

Sikhism 19 37 125 177 1 358

Jainism

Buddhism 417 313 823 196 43 1792

Zoroastrianism

Others 234 699 553 1404 330 3220

Total 136 147 211 278 126 996

Urban

Hinduism 254 282 904 365 74 1880

Islam 137 161 367 200 58 922

Christianity 118 235 705 356 28 1442

Sikhism 636 584 1656 429 8 3313

Jainism 25 38 226 91 112 492

Buddhism 197 110 222 200 25 753

Zoroastrianism

Others 314 975 681 1480 405 3856

Total 255 283 863 357 95 1995

Total

Hinduism 159 184 458 305 74 1181

Islam 172 181 392 190 40 975

Christianity 144 300 377 432 53 1307

Sikhism 64 76 235 195 1 571

Jainism 25 38 226 91 112 492

Buddhism 276 184 440 199 31 1130

Zoroastrianism

Others 268 816 607 1437 362 3489

Total 176 193 434 305 115 1337




Table A41: Average expenditure per overnight EDUCATIONAL trip by categories of expenditure and by social groups

(in Rs.)






Total

Rural

Scheduled tribe 112 190 233 314 137 985

Scheduled caste 36 62 102 151 48 399


Others 78 143 257 325 37 840

Total 136 147 211 278 126 996

Urban

Scheduled tribe 132 236 412 543 48 1372

Scheduled caste 106 176 325 164 18 790


Others 333 347 1182 425 70 2357

Total 255 283 863 357 95 1995

Total

scheduled tribe 115 197 262 352 122 1048

Scheduled tribe 56 95 166 155 39 512

Scheduled caste 174 163 326 288 86 1037


Others 176 193 434 305 115 1337




Table A42: Average expenditure per overnight EDUCATIONAL trip by categories of expenditure and by types of household

(in Rs.)






Total

Rural


141 82 175 266 88 752


Other labour 85 128 220 76 6 515


143 173 229 400 87 1031

Others 74 132 187 169 59 621

Total 136 147 211 278 126 996

Urban

Self-employed 235 232 844 657 34 2001


285 303 933 274 66 1862

Casual labour 13 91 262 36 45 446

Others 127 215 586 308 124 1361

Total 255 283 863 357 95 1995

Total

Self employed 159 161 324 412 78 1132


Casual labour 50 98 203 190 17 558

Others 88 153 287 204 76 808

Total 176 193 434 305 115 1337




Table A43: Average expenditure per overnight EDUCATIONAL trip by categories of expenditure and by principal occupation (NCO) of household

(in Rs.)






Total

Rural


477 84 228 164 348 1302

Professionals 168 284 411 358 42 1263


Clerks 103 105 241 187 48 684


129 176 300 230 103 939


141 172 226 392 84 1015


22 69 123 209 13 437


42 158 141 145 47 533


Total 136 147 211 278 126 996

Urban


343 219 1068 498 36 2163

Professionals 413 419 1738 506 45 3121


Clerks 106 199 466 218 51 1041


37 132 227 145 30 570


87 277 431 256 67 1119


157 220 404 301 176 1258


334 297 495 157 50 1334


Total 255 283 863 357 95 1995

Total


385 176 803 392 134 1891

Professionals 340 379 1344 462 44 2570


Clerks 105 170 396 208 50 928


93 159 272 197 75 796


140 175 231 388 84 1018


70 122 222 242 70 726


297 279 450 156 50 1231


Total 176 193 434 305 115 1337




Table A44: Average expenditure per overnight EDUCATIONAL trip by categories of expenditure and by principal industry (NIC) of households

(in Rs.)






Total

Ru

ral

Agriculture 126 157 220 390 78 973

Industry 40 117 140 184 14 495

Services 143 153 253 204 76 830

Total 136 147 211 278 126 996

Urb

an

Agriculture 145 303 451 318 65 1282

Industry 271 226 835 487 147 1967

Services 285 293 935 344 43 1900

Total 255 283 863 357 95 1995

To

tal

Agriculture 127 161 226 388 78 980

Industry 129 159 408 301 65 1063

Services 221 230 628 281 58 1419

Total 176 193 434 305 115 1337




Table A45: Average expenditure per overnight EDUCATIONAL trip by categories of expenditure and by MPCE quintiles

(in Rs.)






Total

Rural

Quintile 1 (Bottom) 18 73 203 143 15 452

Quintile 2 63 112 191 136 17 519

Quintile 3 114 79 124 151 90 557

Quintile 4 191 217 242 392 28 1070

Quintile 5 (Top) 98 154 238 363 107 959

Total 136 147 211 278 126 996

Urban

Quintile 1 (Bottom) 241 224 538 151 98 1251

Quintile 2 106 340 359 402 46 1253

Quintile 3 52 100 205 152 76 585

Quintile 4 226 213 615 329 100 1483

Quintile 5 (Top) 329 331 1281 417 55 2413

Total 255 283 863 357 95 1995

Total

Quintile 1 (Bottom) 20 75 200 121 13 430

Quintile 2 126 73 123 175 76 574

Quintile 3 157 166 236 327 51 938

Quintile 4 99 206 257 237 72 871

Quintile 5 (Top) 217 226 729 380 79 1629

Total 176 193 434 305 115 1337




Table A46: Average expenditure per overnight MEDICAL trip by categories of expenditure and by religion

(in Rs.)






Total

Rural

Hinduism 127 201 242 108 2663 3339

Islam 126 268 227 111 2542 3275

Christianity 183 255 233 176 2715 3563

Sikhism 191 116 294 120 5303 6024

Jainism 50 80 35 3500 3665

Buddhism 19 172 184 81 1888 2344

Zoroastrianism 80 2798 2878

Others 3 217 207 194 958 1579

Total 129 214 242 108 2720 3416

Urban

Hinduism 193 238 574 147 4699 5851

Islam 110 177 301 128 4185 4901

Christianity 2166 1055 761 621 43074 47677

Sikhism 186 90 269 61 576 1181

Jainism 65 36 242 290 3952 4584

Buddhism 161 116 168 89 1024 1559

Zoroastrianism

Others 381 770 569 456 3250 5426

Total 237 248 522 164 5785 6956

Total

Hinduism 137 206 292 114 2969 3718

Islam 123 251 241 114 2849 3578

Christianity 544 403 331 259 10048 11585

Sikhism 190 112 290 110 4480 5181

Jainism 63 35 237 283 3892 4510

Buddhism 24 170 183 82 1858 2317

Zoroastrianism 80 2798 2878

Others 36 266 239 218 1162 1921

Total 144 219 282 116 3154 3918




Table A47: Average expenditure per overnight MEDICAL trip by categories of expenditure and by social groups

(in Rs.)






Total

Rural

Scheduled tribe 67 130 233 117 1173 1720

Scheduled caste 93 146 166 93 1854 2351


Others 167 248 309 137 3672 4534

Total 129 214 242 108 2720 3416

Urban

Scheduled tribe 522 377 614 335 2068 3916

Scheduled caste 71 206 483 188 2650 3598


Others 252 224 664 182 7331 8653

Total 237 248 522 164 5785 6956

Total

scheduled tribe 88 142 251 127 1216 1823

Scheduled tribe 90 152 197 102 1929 2471

Scheduled caste 143 230 252 101 3027 3753


Others 144 219 282 116 3154 3918




Table A48: Average expenditure per overnight MEDICAL trip by categories of expenditure and by types of household

(in Rs.)






Total

Rural


159 209 281 101 2777 3526


Other labour 110 216 193 77 3053 3650


103 196 250 119 2878 3547

Others 143 265 275 174 3261 4118

Total 129 214 242 108 2720 3416

Urban

Self-employed 155 187 387 188 3459 4376


350 284 642 175 8965 10416

Casual labour 194 319 412 82 4091 5097

Others 119 172 565 103 2875 3833

Total 237 248 522 164 5785 6956

Total

Self employed 125 199 275 123 2921 3642


350 284 642 175 8965 10416

Casual labour 131 207 206 79 2296 2919

Others 139 248 325 161 3194 4068

Total 144 219 282 116 3154 3918




Table A49: Average expenditure per overnight MEDICAL trip by categories of expenditure and by principal occupation (NCO) of households

(in Rs.)






Total

Rural


350 300 351 191 4789 5981

Professionals 69 188 399 106 3670 4433


Clerks 649 567 403 278 3134 5031


76 179 209 106 2245 2816


113 198 245 117 2894 3567


212 266 227 90 3128 3923


72 385 411 284 3675 4827


Total 129 214 242 108 2720 3416

Urban


547 321 468 227 15059 16622

Professionals 576 319 817 468 5017 7198


Clerks 147 287 2040 174 6298 8947


313 170 317 172 9083 10054


137 223 461 112 2294 3227


92 201 238 71 2015 2618


137 315 460 152 4608 5671


Total 237 248 522 164 5785 6956

Total


434 309 401 206 9126 10475

Professionals 187 210 480 188 3824 4889


Clerks 424 442 1136 232 4552 6786


158 176 247 129 4628 5338


113 199 251 117 2877 3557


173 245 229 84 2764 3494


91 365 426 245 3958 5086


Total 144 219 282 116 3154 3918




Table A50: Average expenditure per overnight MEDICAL trip by categories of expenditure and by principal industry (NIC) of households

(in Rs.)






Total

Ru

ral

Agriculture 118 193 229 103 2465 3107

Industry 154 219 205 76 2934 3589

Services 132 260 312 161 3179 4044

Total 129 214 242 108 2720 3416

Urb

an

Agriculture 107 176 375 90 2062 2810

Industry 100 211 335 108 2811 3566

Services 328 271 590 204 7798 9192

Total 237 248 522 164 5785 6956

To

tal

Agriculture 117 192 232 103 2456 3100

Industry 140 216 239 84 2895 3574

Services 200 264 408 175 4764 5811

Total 144 219 282 116 3154 3918




Table A51: Average expenditure per overnight MEDICAL trip by categories of expenditure and by MPCE quintile

(in Rs.)






Total

Rural

Quintile 1 (Bottom) 33 119 132 73 1302 1659

Quintile 2 82 144 166 64 1465 1919

Quintile 3 49 129 166 100 1382 1825

Quintile 4 63 149 177 104 1540 2032

Quintile 5 (Top) 231 320 357 144 4605 5658

Total 129 214 242 108 2720 3416

Urban

Quintile 1 (Bottom) 46 138 192 69 1739 2185

Quintile 2 60 196 323 135 2536 3250

Quintile 3 198 162 323 139 7725 8548

Quintile 4 196 196 418 181 2525 3516

Quintile 5 (Top) 553 449 1162 252 11273 13690

Total 237 248 522 164 5785 6956

Total

Quintile 1 (Bottom) 55 105 122 58 1304 1644

Quintile 2 54 141 160 85 1305 1746

Quintile 3 55 145 192 94 1516 2002

Quintile 4 117 205 230 126 2052 2731

Quintile 5 (Top) 291 335 500 163 6517 7806

Total 144 219 282 116 3154 3918




Table A52: Average expenditure per overnight SHOPPING trip by categories of expenditure and by religion

(in Rs.)






Total

Rural

Hinduism 24 52 120 2187 231 2614

Islam 32 55 263 773 7 1130

Christianity 144 177 227 2301 78 2928

Sikhism 247 138 129 2878 3393

Jainism

Buddhism 157 291 241 776 151 1617

Zoroastrianism

Others 34 388 401 1122 158 2104

Total 36 67 152 2606 218 3086

Urban

Hinduism 45 121 249 4714 51 5179

Islam 20 121 296 2220 7 2664

Christianity 10 173 484 2908 55 3630

Sikhism

Jainism

Buddhism 1634 4497 2184 2972 1522 12810

Zoroastrianism

Others 109 217 140 465

Total 52 158 338 4745 62 5491

Total

Hinduism 27 61 138 2531 206 2963

Islam 30 69 269 1071 7 1446

Christianity 134 176 247 2349 76 2982

Sikhism 247 138 129 2878 3393

Jainism

Buddhism 206 431 306 849 197 1988

Zoroastrianism

Others 37 383 390 1094 154 2057

Total 38 78 174 2855 200 3365




Table A53: Average expenditure per overnight SHOPPING trip by categories of expenditure and by social groups

(in Rs.)






Total

Rural

Scheduled tribe 67 131 159 1135 63 1554

Scheduled caste 14 41 73 3615 13 3757


Others 40 56 169 1998 367 2631

Total 36 67 152 2606 218 3086

Urban

Scheduled tribe 19 256 364 2975 47 3662

Scheduled caste 102 274 2265 2642


Others 57 139 273 4878 73 5421

Total 52 158 338 4745 62 5491

Total

scheduled tribe 65 135 166 1199 62 1628

Scheduled tribe 13 45 85 3535 13 3690

Scheduled caste 20 74 145 2223 145 2607


Others 38 78 174 2855 200 3365




Table A54: Average expenditure per overnight SHOPPING trip by categories of expenditure and by types of household

(in Rs.)






Total

Rural


50 105 283 3884 277 4599


Other labour 26 69 137 1770 11 2012


44 80 135 2018 285 2561

Others 20 46 128 1290 51 1536

Total 36 67 152 2606 218 3086

Urban

Self-employed 45 126 218 2265 97 2752


47 146 355 5874 24 6446

Casual labour 184 526 23 8951 9683

Others 2 49 218 1908 22 2198

Total 52 158 338 4745 62 5491

Total

Self employed 45 89 173 2423 266 2996


47 146 355 5874 24 6446

Casual labour 19 57 73 1373 15 1537

Others 19 46 130 1304 51 1551

Total 38 78 174 2855 200 3365




Table A55: Average expenditure per overnight SHOPPING trip by categories of expenditure and by principal occupation of households

(in Rs.)






Total

Rural


63 63 239 2240 6 2611

Professionals 30 90 187 1731 50 2088


Clerks 92 223 307 1817 95 2534


19 93 444 8945 14 9515


46 82 135 2114 368 2744


26 84 137 3198 22 3467


6 14 111 10 141


Total 36 67 152 2606 218 3086

Urban


63 106 163 3463 14 3809

Professionals 95 219 379 6573 15 7281


Clerks 13 164 571 12351 11 13110


74 232 284 1032 61 1683


4 11 68 988 1071


7 137 403 2797 15 3360


1 30 103 1032 3 1170


Total 52 158 338 4745 62 5491

Total


63 76 217 2600 8 2963

Professionals 43 116 226 2704 43 3131


Clerks 58 198 420 6313 59 7047


41 150 366 5396 33 5986


45 81 135 2107 366 2735


19 103 232 3039 20 3413


1 18 56 552 7 633


Total 38 78 174 2855 200 3365




Table A56: Average expenditure per overnight SHOPPING trip by categories of expenditure and by principal industry (NIC) of households

(in Rs.)






Total

Ru

ral

Agriculture 36 71 120 1819 278 2324

Industry 21 65 215 2940 33 3274

Services 47 86 213 2685 36 3067

Total 36 67 152 2606 218 3086

Urb

an

Agriculture 162 452 21 8145

8780

Industry 15 93 271 3757 16 4151

Services 63 162 302 4355 83 4965

Total 52 158 338 4745 62 5491

To

tal

Agriculture 38 76 119 1894 274 2401

Industry 19 75 235 3230 27 3586

Services 53 112 243 3259 52 3720

Total 38 78 174 2855 200 3365




Table A57: Average expenditure per overnight SHOPPING trip by categories of expenditure and by MPCE quintiles

(in Rs.)






Total

Rural

Quintile 1 (Bottom) 25 93 184 738 37 1077

Quintile 2 20 47 97 770 18 952

Quintile 3 55 65 109 1231 20 1481

Quintile 4 50 90 115 1961 279 2495

Quintile 5 (Top) 29 67 201 4362 516 5175

Total 36 67 152 2606 218 3086

Urban

Quintile 1 (Bottom) 1 106 508 2041 27 2684

Quintile 2 12 57 165 1656 3 1894

Quintile 3 90 177 165 7022 98 7553

Quintile 4 18 101 246 861 27 1253

Quintile 5 (Top) 76 261 417 5713 66 6533

Total 52 158 338 4745 62 5491

Total

Quintile 1 (Bottom) 19 73 144 650 30 916

Quintile 2 53 60 134 1144 18 1409

Quintile 3 32 72 125 1535 202 1965

Quintile 4 49 103 174 4127 33 4486

Quintile 5 (Top) 33 95 217 4164 599 5109

Total 38 78 174 2855 200 3365




Table A58: Average expenditure per overnight OTHER trip by categories of expenditure and by religion

(in Rs.)






Total

Rural

Hinduism 110 177 258 190 1098 1832

Islam 32 237 150 186 1115 1721

Christianity 91 217 278 345 1349 2280

Sikhism 48 92 313 56 1281 1790

Jainism 20 120 20 160

Buddhism 13 106 214 202 103 638

Zoroastrianism

Others 120 297 493 619 218 1747

Total 104 195 254 204 1153 1912

Urban

Hinduism 225 204 529 214 580 1753

Islam 48 110 209 86 419 872

Christianity 204 254 757 233 175 1621

Sikhism 89 95 406 151 102 844

Jainism 62 249 931 100 306 1648

Buddhism 13 264 566 353 107 1303

Zoroastrianism

Others 253 633 572 471 556 2485

Total 196 204 495 203 576 1676

Total

Hinduism 139 184 326 196 968 1813

Islam 37 193 166 152 879 1427

Christianity 116 225 385 320 1086 2133

Sikhism 60 93 340 85 919 1497

Jainism 57 233 876 93 287 1547

Buddhism 13 138 286 232 104 772

Zoroastrianism

Others 135 335 502 603 256 1831

Total 125 196 310 204 1020 1857




Table A59: Average expenditure per overnight OTHER trip by categories of expenditure and by social groups

(in Rs.)






Total

Rural

Scheduled tribe 52 171 214 331 509 1277

Scheduled caste 77 135 180 95 1136 1622


Others 102 200 244 195 1076 1817

Total 104 195 254 204 1153 1912

Urban

Scheduled tribe 77 213 423 300 191 1205

Scheduled caste 46 120 272 199 148 785


Others 199 203 636 243 805 2086

Total 196 204 495 203 576 1676

Total

scheduled tribe 57 178 251 326 452 1264

Scheduled tribe 73 133 194 110 992 1502

Scheduled caste 148 198 327 204 988 1866


Others 125 196 310 204 1020 1857


Table A60: Average expenditure per overnight OTHER trip by categories of expenditure and by types of household

(in Rs.)








Total

Rural


132 181 239 301 763 1616


Other labour 60 244 217 122 2036 2679


54 161 205 160 970 1551

Others 215 222 404 317 1319 2477

Total 104 195 254 204 1153 1912

Urban

Self-employed 127 222 574 220 1079 2222


250 171 512 240 172 1344

Casual labour 23 127 142 41 345 678

Others 360 264 609 151 456 1841

Total 196 204 495 203 576 1676

Total

Self employed 85 177 281 202 944 1690


250 171 512 240 172 1344

Casual labour 57 176 198 109 1127 1668

Others 243 230 443 286 1156 2357

Total 125 196 310 204 1020 1857




Table A61: Average expenditure per overnight OTHER trip by categories of expenditure and

by principal occupation (NCO) of households

(in Rs.)






Total

Rural


1451 579 2321 1986 1454 7790

Professionals 145 205 192 98 1133 1773


Clerks 179 174 377 182 321 1232


201 255 199 383 743 1781


52 162 219 155 941 1528


77 228 128 75 1212 1720


22 159 155 153 3942 4430


Total 104 195 254 204 1153 1912

Urban


370 312 1160 338 701 2881

Professionals 239 204 1052 570 139 2205


Clerks 1174 312 424 279 66 2256


106 195 330 128 498 1256


44 129 156 180 188 697


51 148 281 117 209 806


23 60 166 83 288 620


Total 196 204 495 203 576 1676

Total


764 409 1583 938 975 4668

Professionals 178 204 496 265 778 1921


Clerks 794 259 406 242 163 1865


163 230 249 282 643 1567


51 160 216 156 907 1490


69 203 174 88 905 1440


21 115 153 120 2410 2819


Total 125 196 310 204 1020 1857




Table A62: Average expenditure per overnight OTHER trip by categories of expenditure and by principal industry (NIC) of households

(in Rs.)






Total

Ru

ral

Agriculture 57 162 213 148 992 1572

Industry 60 206 193 97 1566 2123

Services 228 214 383 389 1083 2298

Total 104 195 254 204 1153 1912

Urb

an

Agriculture 46 138 154 143 243 725

Industry 90 149 315 119 377 1051

Services 218 202 586 243 630 1880

Total 196 204 495 203 576 1676

To

tal

Agriculture 56 161 210 147 955 1530

Industry 71 187 235 105 1168 1766

Services 224 209 475 323 878 2109

Total 125 196 310 204 1020 1857




Table A63: Average expenditure per overnight OTHER trip by categories of expenditure and by MPCE quintiles

(in Rs.)






Total

Rural

Quintile 1 (Bottom) 11 126 120 77 144 478

Quintile 2 26 75 135 72 165 473

Quintile 3 55 116 195 180 1179 1725

Quintile 4 48 128 168 116 1330 1790

Quintile 5 (Top) 188 283 381 315 1582 2748

Total 104 195 254 204 1153 1912

Urban

Quintile 1 (Bottom) 19 103 183 70 234 609

Quintile 2 29 110 225 105 293 762

Quintile 3 111 179 322 217 302 1131

Quintile 4 50 101 320 166 160 798

Quintile 5 (Top) 526 364 1030 333 1177 3430

Total 196 204 495 203 576 1676

Total

Quintile 1 (Bottom) 18 110 123 71 153 475

Quintile 2 15 91 158 66 401 731

Quintile 3 62 122 211 189 1059 1642

Quintile 4 52 172 202 161 700 1286

Quintile 5 (Top) 271 265 532 304 1497 2868

Total 125 196 310 204 1020 1857


Documents

Study Commissioned by Ministry of Tourism, Government of Indiatourism.gov.in/sites/default/files/Other/Socio_Report_(29... · 2016-03-31 · Study Commissioned by Ministry of Tourism,