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EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTS OF RUBERNECKING IN ADJACENT TRAVEL LANES TO AN INCIDENT Submitted by: Javaneh Noorparvar Civil Engineering, Cal Poly Pomona

Submitted by: Javaneh Noorparvar Civil Engineering, Cal Poly Pomona

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Submitted by: Javaneh Noorparvar Civil Engineering, Cal Poly Pomona Slide 2 General Background Rubbernecking Objective Area of Study Data Analysis Mechanical System Part 1 Part 2 Triangle Theory Results Questions Slide 3 Los Angeles ranks highest in total and per-capita congestion delays every year. 60% of all traffic congestion is due to incidents. Accidents (vehicle to vehicle or vehicle to object) Slide 4 What is it? Rubbernecking is when drivers on the opposing side of an incident are curious and distracted by the incident, therefore slowing down. Leads to congestion and/or accidents Slide 5 This study concentrates on creating a mechanical system that identifies bottlenecks due to rubbernecking and evaluates the impacts they have on speed reduction. Slide 6 Interstate 5 Interstate 10 Highway 101 Interstate 210 Interstate 405 Interstate 605 Slide 7 PeMS (http:pems.dot.ca.gov/) Historical Real-Time Traffic Data Timestamp, station, District, Freeway #, Direction of Travel, Total Flow, Average Speed ext. Incident Data Slide 8 Microsoft Visual Studio Identifies Bottlenecks Caused by rubbernecking. Part One Locates the opposing side of traffic and collects its real time traffic data. Part Two Analyzes the data and determines where bottlenecking had a major effect on the traffic speed. Slide 9 Two databases were created One has four tables Freeways Table Stations Table Speed date Table Incidents Table Five-Minute data Slide 10 Slide 11 Slide 12 Slide 13 Find possible accident station Find possible accident start time Search for occurrences of bottleneck Slide 14 Slide 15 Slide 16 Slide 17 Slide 18 Slide 19 Parameters: Start Date: January 2, 2011 End Date: December 30, 2011 Minimum Duration: 30 minutes Maximum Duration: 600 minutes Days: Monday through Friday Length Before incident: 2 miles Length After incident: 2 miles Slide 20 Slide 21 David M. Freese Slide 22