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Managing Invoices for Agencies
Roles Involved: • Invoice Approver #1
• Invoice Approver #2
Summary:
Step-by-step instructions on assigning and
approving Invoices, creating Reconciliation
Requests, and responding to Invoice
Deductions
Last Updated: January 27, 2020
2
Table of Contents
Table of Contents ............................................................................................................................................................................................ 2
1. Invoicing Overview ................................................................................................................................................................................... 3
2. Searching for and Reviewing Invoices ................................................................................................................................................... 4
3. Assigning an Invoice to a Level 1 Approver ........................................................................................................................................... 9
4. Level 1 Invoice Review .......................................................................................................................................................................... 20
5. Creating a Reconciliation Request ....................................................................................................................................................... 25
6. Responding to an Invoice Deduction ................................................................................................................................................... 30
7. Closing a Reconciliation Request ......................................................................................................................................................... 36
8. Level 2 Invoice Review .......................................................................................................................................................................... 41
Accessing PASSPort
To access PASSPort and log in, go to http://cityshare.nycnet/passport
Note: While navigating PASSPort you are able to easily increase its font size and readability. To do this, click the “ctrl” and “+” keys
simultaneously on your keyboard. Each time you click these keys, your web browser will zoom in and PASSPort will resize
accordingly. To reduce PASSPort’s font size, simultaneously click the “ctrl” and “-“ keys.
3
1. Invoicing Overview
This user manual provides you with step-by-step instructions for the management of vendor-created invoices. They are initially
submitted by the vendor digitally through PASSPort. Once a vendor submits an Invoice, it goes through a 4-Way Match where the
system checks for a dispatched Purchase Order, a completed Receipt, no open Reconciliation Requests, and no discrepancies
between the lines of the PO, Receipt, and Invoice. After the invoice passes the 4-Way Match, it is subject to two levels of review in
PASSPort by the Invoice Level 1 and Invoice Level 2 approvers. Only Level 1 Approvers can edit Invoices, as Level 2 Approvers have
read only access. The Level 1 Approver should review all invoice details as well any submitted Invoice Deductions or open
Reconciliation Requests prior to approving for final Level 2 review.
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2. Searching for and Reviewing Invoices
PASSPort allows authorized Agency users to easily view the list of Invoices and Invoice Deductions in all statuses. To find Invoices in
PASSPort, users can search by keyword, type, status, vendor and additional fields with the advance search menu.
Follow the steps below to find an Invoice in PASSPort.
1. From any page in
PASSPort, click the
“Invoicing” button at
the top of the page.
2. Select “Browse
Invoicing” from the
drop-down menu.
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Invoice Statuses:
“Draft”: The Invoice is drafted and not yet submitted for approval.
“Matching in Progress”: The Invoice is submitted and has failed some aspect of the 4-way match,
so it is going through the match reconciliation steps before it gets to Invoice approvals.
“Approval in Progress”: The Invoice is at the Financial Approver (either approver #1 or #2) steps.
“Ok-to-Pay”: The Invoice has passed approvals and the PRC2 has been sent to FMS.
“Pending FMS Approval”: The PRC2 has been sent to FMS, but has not yet been accepted or
rejected.
“FMS Action Pending”: The PRC2 has been rejected and we are awaiting reconciliation in FMS
“Payment in Progress”: The PRC2 was accepted by FMS, but payments have not yet been
disbursed successfully.
“Disbursed”: Payments have been disbursed by FMS to the vendor.
“Canceled”: The Invoice has been canceled (either before Ok-to-pay or after PRC2 rejection).
The Browse Invoices
page is displayed. From
this page, you can
search for Invoices
associated with your
Agency, regardless of
the Invoice status.
3. Once your search
terms are entered,
click the “Search”
button.
4. Once you find the
Invoice you wish to
review or edit, click
the icon to open
the Invoice.
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The Invoice’s header
information is displayed.
On this tab, you can
review its status, vendor
name, the associated
Purchase Order, the
items purchased,
allocation lines, and any
outstanding
Reconciliations
5. Navigate to the
Workflow tab.
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7
After the vendor submits
the Invoice for approval,
the Invoice is visible to
the Agency and the
Invoice workflow tab
emerges. The Invoice
workflow routes Invoices
to the appropriate
Invoice Approvers in
PASSPort for review and
approval.
“Invoice workflow”: The
workflow shows you the
step an object is
currently in. An orange
step indicates that it is
in-progress, green steps
indicate a completed
step.
8
“Current Approvals”: The
“current approvals”
table shows an audit
trail of all users who
have received or acted
upon notifications
related to this workflow.
To determine when a
task was assigned to a
user, view the “Validated
on (your local time)”
field. To determine when
a task was completed,
view the “Created on
(your local time)” field.
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3. Assigning an Invoice to a Level 1 Approver
PASSPort allows vendors with specific user roles to create new Invoices or Invoice deductions. Vendor-created Invoices can request
Agency payment for the full amount of the Purchase Order or any partial amount. Vendors also have the option to submit Invoice
deductions to deduct existing invoice amounts. Please note that a single Invoice might request payment for multiple Purchase
Orders, as long as the Purchase Orders originated from the same vendor.
Before an Invoice is available for your Agency’s Invoice Approvers to review, PASSPort will conduct a system check called “4-Way
Match” to determine if the Invoice can be sent to the Invoice Approvers for review. After the invoice passes “4-Way Match”, the
Invoice is available within Level 1 Approver’s queue, awaiting assignment to an Invoice Approver 1. After going through the same
assignment process for the Level 2 Approval, the Invoice is sent in a nightly batch to FMS to create a PRC2 to move forward with
payment for the vendor.
The following steps below walk through the Invoice review process from initial submission from the vendor, through the 4-Way
Match system check to the steps you will take as an Invoice Approver.
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Overview: 4-Way Match
PASSPort will conduct a
“4-Way Match” where
the system will check
for a dispatched
Purchase Order, a
completed receipt, no
open Reconciliation
Requests, and no
discrepancy between
the lines of the
Purchase Order,
receipt, and Invoice.
In this Workflow, you
can see that the 4-Way
Match has passed. The
Invoice Approvers is
now within the Level 1
Approval Queue.
Note: All Agency users
with the role of Invoice
Approver 1 will be sent
a workflow task,
requesting them to
assign the task to
themselves or another
Invoice Approver 1.
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1. Click on your profile
user.
2. As an Invoice
Approver 1, find the
specific task by
clicking on the “My
Workflow Tasks”
dropdown.
2
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3. You can find the
task by selecting
Invoicing in the
“Workflow type”
dropdown and
“Level 1 Approver
Queue” in the
“Activity” menu.
4. Click “Search”
Note: You can also use
the other search fields.
For example, enter the
period in which the
Invoice was submitted
using the From and To
fields.
3 4
13
5. Once you find the
Invoice you wish to
assign for Level 1
approval, open the
task by clicking on
the icon.
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14
The Invoice tab
displays the following
info:
“Invoice Header”:
Indicates the Invoice’s
status, date, vendor,
contract, and more.
“Invoice Amount”:
Displays the gross,
total, and Net Invoiced
Amount.
“Orders/
Contracts”: Displays
Purchase Order(s)
associated with this
Invoice. Click on the
hyperlinked Purchase
Order(s) to see the
Purchase Order details.
“Payment Information”:
Once the Invoice has
been approved and
submitted to FMS, this
section will display
high-level payment
information from FMS.
“Invoice Documents”:
Displays documents
received from the
vendor.
15
(displayed on the
previous page)
Products/Services: This
section provides a link
to the associated
Purchase Order and
gives information (i.e.,
unit price, commodity,
total invoiced) about
the item(s) being
invoiced.
Allocations: The
allocation section of
the Invoice tab displays
the allocation line(s)
used to pay the
Invoice. This budget
structure is carried
over from the
requisition associated
with this invoice.
“Reconciliation
Request”:
Reconciliation
Requests are a formal
way for an Agency to
log issues with an
Invoice, often leading
to the creation of the
Invoice Deduction by
the vendor.
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6. Click the icon to
display the side
panel.
7. The “Alerts /
Messages” tab
should be open,
showing any
blocking/non-
blocking alerts plus
any messages
included with this
Invoice.
8. Click on the
”Notifications” tab
to see notifications
that were sent for
this Invoice.
9. Click on the
“Workflow” tab to
assign (a) user(s) to
this task from the
Level 1 Approver
Queue.
This Invoice’s workflow
is displayed. Green
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17
boxes indicate a
completed step, orange
boxes indicate the step
this workflow is
currently in.
10. Scroll down to find
the Level 1
Approver box where
you will select (a)
user(s) to assign
the Level 1
Approver task.
10
18
Note: Any users
selected as the Level 1
Approver will receive a
notification and the
task to approve this
Invoice will exist in
their workflow.
Likewise, the task will
leave the workflow of
the unselected users in
the Level 1 Approver
queue,
11. Click inside the
Level 1 Approver
box OR start typing
in the user’s name
to find the user you
wish to assign the
task. Once you find
the desired user(s),
click on their
name(s).
12. Once you see the
user’s name
populate below the
Level 1 approver
field click “Assign”.
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13. After the Invoice
has been assigned,
the Level 1
Approver Queue
workflow step will
turn green and the
Level 1 Approver
step will turn
orange to reflect
the change in
status.
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4. Level 1 Invoice Review
Once an Invoice has been assigned to an (multiple) Invoice Approver(s) #1, at least one of the selected user(s) will need to review,
edit, and approve the information in the Invoice to move it forward or return to the vendor for revision.
From the PASSPort homepage, navigate to the Invoice requiring level 1 follow the steps outlined above. Follow the steps below to
respond to an Invoice sent from a vendor to your Agency for approval. The Invoice tab is displayed. (Review page 15 for a detailed
breakdown of the information found in this tab).
Note: If you believe
this Invoice was
assigned to you by
mistake or need to
have another
conduct the review
for this invoice,
click the “Forward”
button to send the
Invoice to another
user within the
Level 1 Approval
queue.
Navigate to review
information in the
Invoice Header,
Invoice Amount,
Orders/Contracts,
Payment
Information,
Invoice Documents,
and Products/
Services sections.
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Note: If you see a
linked Invoice
Deduction with a
status of Approval
in Progress, you
must review prior
approving the
invoice. To review
this task, click on
the icon to either
assign it to yourself
(in order to review
and approve), or
forward it to a
colleague for
review.
Note: Only Level 1
Approvers can
return Invoices to
vendors as Level 2
approvers have
read-only access.
Level 2 Approvers
can only reject
Invoices to the
Level 1 approver.
As a result, Level 1
Approvers should
pay special
attention to all
invoice details and
return the invoice
to the vendor if any
modifications are
necessary.
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Note: Click on the
“Return to Vendor”
button if changes
are necessary. A
text box will appear
where you can add
comments for your
vendor to view
upon receipt of the
returned invoice.
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1. After you
complete your
review, you may
apply your Level 1
Approval when you
are ready by
clicking the
“Approve” button at
the top of the page.
Note: If you need
an adjustment
such as a discount
or reduction to be
applied to this
invoice, you must
complete the
Invoice Deduction
process or return
the invoice to the
vendor to modify
before granting
your approval to
ensure your agency
pays the correct
amount.
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2. Once the Invoice
has received Level
1 Approval, the
Level 1 Approver
workflow step will
turn green and the
Level 2 Approver
Queue step will
turn orange.
Note: Jump to the
last section labeled
“Level 2 Invoice
Review” to learn
how a Level 2
Approver reviews
and provides the
final approval for
an Invoice.”
2
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5. Creating a Reconciliation Request
Reconciliation Requests are a formal way for an Agency to log issues with their deliveries, often leading to the creation of the Invoice
Deduction by the vendor. Any open Reconciliation Requests will block payment from occurring; thus, Agencies can ensure that only
correct payment amounts get sent to FMS. There are two types of Reconciliation Requests, BQA and non-BQA. Only after the
outcome section of the Reconciliation Request has been completed and the Reconciliation Request closed can an Invoice be given
final approval by Invoice Approver #2. Reconciliation Requests can be created from within either a Receipt or Invoice, but can only
be linked to one or the other.
26
Navigate to the
reconciliation
request by following
the same steps
outlined in the
Invoice assignment
overview.
The Invoice header
is displayed. Scroll
down on this page
to find the Create a
Reconciliation
Request button.
27
1. Click the
“Create a
Reconciliation
Request”
button.
1
28
2. Enter a
description for
the
Reconciliation
Request.
3. Click the drop-
down to select
a
“Reconciliation
Request Type”.
4. Enter summary
information in
the “Summary”
field.
5. Click “Save”.
Now that you’ve
clicked “Save”, the
Reconciliation
Request is in Draft
status.
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3
4
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Note: Under
Products/Services
section, you have
the option to
specify the items
that are referenced
in the
Reconciliation
Request. To
proceed with this
option, click on the
Add items from
receipt button. A
menu will be
displayed from
which you can
select the
appropriate item(s).
6. Click “Submit to
Vendor”.
The Reconciliation
Request may result
in an Invoice
Deduction, which
your Agency will
need to approve to
apply to the
associated Invoice.
The next section
outlines this
process.
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6. Responding to an Invoice Deduction
Invoice deductions are negative invoices created by the Vendor to deduct the amount of the original invoice. Invoice deductions may
be required due to any of the following most common reasons:
1) The Receiver conducts a return or exchange of goods received;
2) The BQA recommends quality deductions or rejects the items received;
3) The Receiver requests deductions for broken/damaged items;
4) The Vendor over-invoiced against the PO.
Invoice deductions will often be triggered by a formal Reconciliation Request submitted by the Agency.
Invoice Deductions submitted by Vendors must go through one level of approval from an Invoice Approver #1. Once approved, the
Invoice Deduction is applied to the original Invoice, subtracting the amount of the deduction from the gross invoiced amount. The
new, net amount, is what is communicated to FMS in the PRC2.
31
Follow the below steps
to approve an Invoice
Deduction as an Invoice
Approver #1
1. As an Invoice
Approver 1, find the
specific task by
clicking on the “My
Workflow Tasks”
dropdown.
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2. You can find the task
by choosing Invoice
Deduction Workflow
in the “Workflow
type” dropdown and
“Invoice Deduction
Approver Queue” in
the “Activity”
dropdown.
3. Then click “Search”.
4. Once you find the
Invoice Deduction
you wish to respond
to, click on the
icon.
Note: You can also
navigate to the invoice
deduction from the
Invoice Deduction tile
within the main linked
invoice.
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The Invoice Deduction tab
is displayed.
Before -
assigning this Invoice Deduction to a user(s), review any outstanding alerts or notifications associated with this Invoice by clicking the
icon.
5. Click on the
“Workflow” tab to
assign (a) user(s) to
this task from the
Invoice Deduction
Approver Queue.
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This Invoice Deduction’s
workflow is displayed.
Green boxes indicate a
completed step, boxes in
orange indicate the step
this workflow is currently
in.
Scroll down to assign a
specific user.
6. Use the Approval box
to select (a) user(s)
to assign an Invoice
Approver #1 to this
task.
Note: Any users selected
as the Approver will
receive a notification and
the task to approve this
Invoice Deduction will
exist in their workflow.
Likewise, the task will
leave the workflow of the
unselected users in the
Approver queue.
7. Click “Assign”.
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8. Click “Approve”.
The Invoice Deduction
has now been approved
and will be applied to the
Invoice.
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7. Closing a Reconciliation Request
A Reconciliation Request can – and should – be closed by its creator once the issue has been resolved. In order to close the
Reconciliation Request, find the associated Invoice and close the Reconciliation Request to allow the Invoice to be approved.
From the PASSPort homepage, navigate to the Browse Invoices page to find the associated Invoice following the same steps
outlined in the Level 1 Assignment section.
37
The Invoice
header is
displayed. Scroll
down on this
page to find the
Reconciliation
Request you wish
to close out.
38
1. Click the
icon to open
the
Reconciliation
Request
associated
with this
Invoice.
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2. Enter a
summary of
the outcome
in the
“Outcome”
field.
3. Click “Close
Reconciliation
Request”.
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4. Click “OK”
when the
pop-up
prompts you.
After clicking
“OK”, the screen
will show the
closed
Reconciliation
Request. With the
Reconciliation
Request closed,
the associated
Invoice can now
be approved.
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8. Level 2 Invoice Review
Once an Invoice has been assigned to an or multiple Invoice Approver(s) 2, the selected user(s) will need to review and approve the
information in the Invoice to complete the Invoice review process in PASSPort.
Follow the steps below to respond to an Invoice sent from a vendor to your Agency for approval.
Navigate to your
invoice following the
steps outlined in Level
1 assignment, with the
exception of selecting
“Level 2 Invoice
Approval Queue” from
the Workflow step
menu.
The Invoice tab is
displayed. Review page
14 for a detailed
breakdown of the
information found in
this tab.
Review information in
the Invoice Header,
Invoice Amount,
Orders/Contracts,
Payment Information,
Invoice Documents,
and Products/Services
sections.
42
As a reminder, only
Level 1 Approvers can
edit Invoices, Level 2
Approvers only have
read-only access.
Payment
information/allocations
must be consistent
between the DO1 and
the Invoice to pass
FMS Acceptance. If the
allocation lines on the
Invoice are different
from the lines on the
Purchase Order, users
should adjust the lines
manually in FMS so
that the Accept
message can go
through, or reject the
Invoice and send it
back to the Level 1
Approver for edits.
1. When you are
ready to provide
the Level 2
Approval for this
Invoice. Click the
“Approve” button
at the top of the
page.
Note: If you need the
Invoice amount to be
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deducted, you must
communicate this to
the vendor through the
Reconciliation Request
process. Read how to
do that on the next
page of this User
Manual.
2. Once the Invoice
has received Level
2 Approval, the
Level 2 Approver
workflow step will
turn green.
Note: The Invoice will
now be sent to FMS to
proceed with payment
for the vendor.
2