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This project is co-financed by the EC 7th Framework Programme on Research & Development under n° 611449, and part of the portfolio of the DG CNECT. For more information please check: http://ec.europa.eu/dgs/connect/
SUNRISE Building and Experimenting with the Internet of Underwater Things
Chiara Petrioli FP7 SUNRISE Project Coordinator University of Rome La Sapienza
Web page: http://fp7-sunrise.eu/
Davide Lamanna
Nexse
SUNRISE Motivations (1/2)
The future of mankind is dependent on careful monitoring,
control and exploitation of the marine environments.
o Oceans and lakes cover 71% of the earth surface;
o 40% of the global population living within 100 kilometres of the coast;
o Marine environments support the life of nearly half of all species on
earth;
o Help sustain life by providing 20% of the animal proteins and 5%
percent of the total proteins in the human diet
o Are or are becoming a critical frontier of exploration for transport,
oxygen and food production, hydrocarbon exploitation, aquaculture,
biofuel production, mineral exploitation, climate and global water
circulation;
SUNRISE Motivations (2/2)
The future of mankind is dependent on careful monitoring,
control and exploitation of the marine environments.
o Cumulatively, the services provided by the oceans, such as the provision of food, oxygen, water and climate regulation, have been valued at over US$21 trillion, while maritime transport support 90% of global trade volume.
o The combination of an Underwater Internet of Things (IoT) can provide the missing effective, pervasive means to sense, monitor and control ocean processes to sustainably manage our planet resources:
• Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks (UWSNs).
• Underwater robotics technologies.
• Novel underwater communication technologies and paradigms.
SUNRISE Testbeds
Shared, easy to use, experimental facilities representing a diversity of relevant underwater domains and applications, thus eliminating the current barriers (in terms of high cost infrastructures and long training) that prevent access to the underwater market segment and the underwater research field today.
SUNRISE Approach…
• Enhanced flexibility:
o Novel paradigm of SoftWare (SW) Defined
Open Architecture Modem (SDOAM) and
SW Defined Communication Stack (SDCS).
o Novel business model: manufacturers
would be able to increase revenue through
licensing compiled modules for modems,
transitioning from earning through the
production of hardware to licensing
software
o Standardization of underwater
communication and of the architecture for
seamless integration of heterogeneous
sensors, comms technologies, assets
• Definition of standard software interfaces utility modules and libraries
• Coexistence and interoperability of open blocks and proprietary
blocks
First prototypes developed - SUNSET enabled SDCS; - Two SDOAM implemented
SUNRISE TOOL CHAIN
Tool chain decreasing the time from ideas generation to
prototyping to at seas testing/evaluation of the proposed
solutions.
o Accurate system level simulation/emulation;
o Accurate, simple channel models, enabling flexible and adaptive
communication protocol stacks + Channel recording and replaying;
o Automatic code selection and testbed configuration/reconfiguration;
o Testbed management;
o Tools for data analysis and presentation.
SUNRISE Approach… (1/2)
SUNRISE Approach… (2/2)
Seamless integration of heterogeneous flows of information available in different remote systems and over the Internet
Model driven data processing and decision support
Presentation through customized GUI
SUNRISE GATE
Interface to different experimental
infrastructures, external monitoring systems
for added value applications and services
development
Where we are Today…
• LOON testbed deployed in the Harbour of La
Spezia in March 2014. SUNSET SDCS enabled.
• Porto testbed deployed in the Harbour of Porto in
July 2014. SUNSET SDCS enabled.
• SUNRISE GATE implementation successfully
completed. LOON and Porto testbeds federated
through the SUNRISE GATE in July 2014.
• Complete implementation of SDCS available (S-
SDCS). First version of the Tool-chain to support
experiments developed
• Different prototypes of Software Defined
Acoustic Modems developed.
Where we are Today…
• University of Twente testbed available (Twente
Campus)
• Suasis lake testbed set up (to test phy layer
technologied) is in progress, deployment completed in
summer 2015, available for second open calls
• Three subprojects selected during the first
open call (OPTO-COMM, EXPOSURES,
EVERUN). Starting May 2015.
• Second Open Calls advertised on May 18th 2015
Deadline July 31st 2015 for project submission.
SUNRISE Testbeds in Action
• All testbed components have been largely tested, enhanced and
improved over several at sea campaigns in the past years.
• Novel software and hardware solutions have been developed, integrated
and validated.
• Using the SUNSET framework, which has been selected as the
SUNRISE plugin, SUNRISE is able to support and integrate:
o 5 different acoustic modems
o Multiple networking solutions (MAC, Routing, Cross-layering)
o Several environmental sensors (CO2, CH4, pH, redox, pressure, salinity,
conductivity, O2, etc.)
o Multiple AUVs and ASVs