SURVEY REPORT OF UNNAT BHARAT ABHIYA

Kirori Mal College

PREPARED BY,

UNNAT BHARAT ABHIYAN TEAM

Dr. Pushpender Kumar

Krishna Kumar

Rajhans Singh

Abhijeet Gupta

Vivek Yadav

SURVEY REPORT OF UNNAT BHARAT ABHIYAN

AKNOWLEDGEMENT

The team would like to thank IIT Delhi for showing faith in us by giving

us this project. The team would also like to thank principal of Kirori Mal

College, Dr. Vibha Singh Chauhan for permitting us to visit the assigned

district Bulandshahr.

The team is very grateful to Dr. Pushpender Kumar, Program Co-

ordinator at Kirori Mal College for giving us this notable opportunity.

The team also like to thank representative of all five villages (Rudri,

Muni, Narayanpur,Bhogapur & Shahpur Pahasu) and fellow villagers for

their assistance in village survey.

INDEX AKNOWLEDGEMENT

CHAPTER 1 - INTRODUCTION

CHAPTER 2 - AIMS AND OBJECTIVES

CHAPTER 3 - SHAHPUR PAHASU

CHAPTER 4 - RUDRI

CHAPTER 5 - BHOGAPUR

CHAPTER 6 – NARAYANPUR

SHAHPUR PAHASU VILLAGE AT DAWN

AIMS AND OBJECTIVES

A survey was conducted between 15-19 June 2019 under Unnat Bharat Abhiyan (under MHRD)

by students of Kirori Mal College, Delhi University.

The major objectives were

1. To find number of beneficiaries of various government schemes and to find whether these

schemes are reaching common people.

2. To identify major problems of the villagers and to find solutions for the same. The villagers were

asked questions based on household survey form provided by Unnat Bharat Abhiyan.

SHAHPUR PAHASU

TEMPORARY COW SHELTER BUILT TO CONTROL THE RAMPAGE BEING DONE BY

STRAY COWS.

Shahpur Pahasu village is located in Khurja Tehsil of Bulandshahr district in Uttar Pradesh, India.

It is situated 20km away from sub-district headquarter Khurja and 40km away from district

headquarter Bulandshahr. As per 2009 stats, Shahpur Pahasu village is also a gram panchayat.

The total geographical area of village is 240.24 hectares. Shahpur Pahasu has a total population

of 1,178 peoples. There are about 183 houses in Shahpur Pahasu village .Khurja is nearest town

to Shahpur Pahasu which is approximately 20km away.

.

Map of shahpur pahasu and nearby villages

It is located 39 KM towards South from District head quarters Bulandshahr. 7 KM from Araniya.

382 KM from State capital Lucknow.Shahpur Pahasu Pin code is 203131 and postal head office

is Khurja. Kamalpur Pahasu ( 2 KM ) , Muni ( 2 KM ) , Sarsal ( 2 KM ) , Raniyavali ( 2 KM ) ,

Bhogapur ( 3 KM ) are the nearby Villages to Shahpur Pahasu. Shahpur Pahasu is surrounded

by Chandaus Block towards west, Pahasu Block towards East , Jawan Sikanderpur Block

towards East , Khurja Block towards west. Shikarpur, Bulandshahr , Aligarh , Bulandshahr ,

Naraura are the near by Cities to Shahpur Pahasu.

This Place is in the border of the Bulandshahr District and Aligarh District. Aligarh District

Chandaus is west towards this place.

A total of 138 households were surveyed in Shahpur Pahasu.

KEY FINDINGS

1. Average Income of household turned out to be Rs 35,720 per year.

2. Out of 138 Household surveyed 81 belonged to general category, 37 belonged to Schedule

Caste, 19 belonged to OBC and only 1 belonged to Schedule Tribe.

3. Major health problems include Respiratory problems, Blood Pressure, Arthritis, Piles and

Tuberculosis.

MILK ANALYSER (FAT MEASURING MACHINE) IN SHAHPUR PAHASU. VILLAGERS COME

HERE TO BUY AND SELL MILK ON THE BASIS OF FAT CONTENT IN MILK. 7.9% FAT CAN

FETCH AROUND RS 43 PER LITRE.

General

58%

OBC 14%

SC 27%

ST 1%

Category

Kutcha 23%

Semi Pucca 30%

Pucca 44%

Homeless 3%

Type of house

4. Major occupation include Farming and Unskilled manual labour. Only 14 people migrate to

cities (Delhi, Gurgaon, Noida, Ghaziabad) in search of jobs. They stayed outside for an

average of 10 Months per Year.

5. Out of 136 households 60 lived in Pucca houses, 41 in Semi Pucca houses, 31 in kutcha

houses and 4 were Homeless.

6. Out of 138 households 90 had private toilet, 45 defecated in open and 3 went to their

neighbour’s toilet.

NUMBER HOUSEHOLDS BENEFITTED FROM GOVERNMENT SCHEMES.

90

45

3 0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

Private OpenDefecation

Neighbour

Toilet

Toilet

71

46

7 0 0 0 0 0

7 1 0 0

58

3 0 2

18

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

No. of households benefitted out of 138

RUDRI

Rudri is a medium size village located in Khurja Tehsil of Bulandshahar district, Uttar Pradesh

with total 127 families residing. The Rudri village has population of 760 of which 411 are males

while 349 are females as per Population Census 2011. In Rudri village population of children with

age 0-6 is 102 which makes up 13.42 % of total population of village. Average Sex Ratio of Rudri

village is 849 which is lower than Uttar Pradesh state average of 912. Child Sex Ratio for the

Rudri as per census is 821, lower than Uttar Pradesh average of 902.

Rudri village has higher literacy rate compared to Uttar Pradesh. In 2011, literacy rate of Rudri

village was 78.88 % compared to 67.68 % of Uttar Pradesh. In Rudri Male literacy stands at

92.11 % while female literacy rate was 63.37 %.

As per constitution of India and Panchyati Raaj Act, Rudri village is administrated by Sarpanch

(Head of Village) who is elected representative of village.

VILLAGERS OFFERED TEA AFTER A HECTIC DAY OF SURVEY IN RUDRI.

A total of 68 households were surveyed in Rudri.

KEY FINDINGS



Tuberculosis.




4. Out of 67 households 42 lived in Pucca houses, 13 in Semi Pucca houses, 11 in kutcha houses

and 1 were Homeless.

16%

18%

60%

6%

Type of house

Kutcha Semi Pucca Pucca Homeless

5. Out of 67 households 50 had private toilet, 14 defecated in open and 3 went to their

neighbour’s toilet.

50

14

3 0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Private Open Defecation Neighbour

Toilet

Toilet

OVERFLOWING DRAINAGE IN

RUDRI . ALL FIVE VILLAGES HAVE

SIMILAR CONDITION OF DRAINAGE.

THIS CONDITION WORSENS IN

RAINY SEASON AND CAUSES LOTS

OF DIFFICULTY.

NO VILLAGE HAD CLOSED

DRAINAGE SYSTEM.

STATUS OF LAND

NUMBER HOUSEHOLDS BENEFITTED FROM GOVERNMENT SCHEMES

< 1 ACRE 29%

>1 ACRE 29%

LANDLESS

42%

SIZE OF LAND

32

15

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

28

0 0 0

8

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35


ELECTRICITY AND WATER

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

ELECTRICITYCONNECTION

NO ELECTRICITYCONNECTION

OWNHANDPUMP

COMMUNITYHANDPUMP

HOUSEHOLD

HOUSEHOLD

BHOGAPUR

Bhogapur village is located in Khurja Tehsil of Bulandshahr district in Uttar Pradesh, India. It is

situated 22km away from sub-district headquarter Khurja and 42km away from district

headquarter Bulandshahr. As per 2009 stats, Bhogapur village is also a gram panchayat.

The total geographical area of village is 641.68 hectares. Bhogapur has a total population of

1,482 peoples. There are about 245 houses in Bhogapur village. Khurja is nearest town to

Bhogapur which is approximately 22km away.

Map Of Bhogapur And Nearby Villages

KEY FINDINGS



Tuberculosis.




4. Out of 88 households 42 lived in Pucca houses, 20 in Semi Pucca houses, 25 in Kutcha houses

and 1 were Homeless.

5. Out of 88 houses 53 have electricity connection.

6. Out of 88 houses 73 have either private or public handpumps.

7. Out of 88 houses 51 posses livestocks.

8. Major problems of the village include

a. Crops being destroyed by stray animals like cow, wild pigs, nilgai etc

b. No oldage pension

c. No work under MGNREGA

d. Drainage issue and water logging issue

Kutcha 28%

Semi Pucca 23%

Pucca 48%

Homeless 1%

No. of Households

NUMBER HOUSEHOLDS BENEFITTED FROM GOVERNMENT SCHEMES.

43

22

4 0 0 0 0 0

10

0 0 0

46

0 0 2

12

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

50


GUARDING LIVELIHOOD

VILLAGERS IN BHOGAPUR STAY AWAKE WHOLE NIGHT IN FIELDS IN ORDER TO PROTECT

THEIR CROPS FROM STRAY CATTLES, WILD PIGS,NILGAI ETC. THEY ALSO HAD TO FENCE

THEIR FIELDS WITH WHATEVER THEY CAN AFFORD( SOMETIMES WIRES SOMETIMES

EVEN OLD SAREES). THE CONDITION HAS WORSENED IN LAST FIVE YEARS. BECAUSE OF

THIS MENACE THEIR AGRICULTURE INPUT COST HAS INCREASED FURTHER

AGGRAVATING THEIR CRITICAL SITUATION. EVEN THOUGH SOME VILLAGERS HAVE

DONE INSURANCE OF THEIR CROPS BUT THEY HARDLY GET ANY BENEFIT.

Narayanpur

Narayanpur village is located in Khurja Tehsil of Bulandshahr district in Uttar Pradesh, India. It is situated 22 km away from sub-district headquarter Khurja and 42km away from district headquarter Bulandshahr. As per 2009 stats, Kamalpur Pahasu is the gram panchayat of Narayanpur village.

The total geographical area of village is 110.23 hectares. Narayanpur has a total population of 808 peoples. There are about 121 houses in Narayanpur village. Khurja is nearest town to Narayanpur which is approximately 22km away.

A TYPICAL HOUSE IN NARAYANPUR VILLAGE DEPICTING ABYSMAL CONDITION OF ROADS AND EXTREME POVERTY.

Narayanpur - Village Overview

Gram Panchayat : Kamalpur Pahasu

Block / Tehsil : Khurja

District : Bulandshahr

State : Uttar Pradesh

Map Of Narayanpur

A PRIMARY HEALTH CENTRE IN NARAYANPUR VILLAGE. VILLAGERS COMPLAINED THAT THIS

CENTRE IS LOCKED SINCE MANY YEARS. THEY HAVE TO TRAVEL 7-8 KM TO ACCESS SIMPLE

MEDICATIONS.

Statistics of the Surveyed Village

<1 1 to 2 2 to 3 3

0

20

40

60

80

100

Income of Hopusehold(%)

<1

1 to 2

2 to 3

3

87%

13%

Percentage of Household having toilet

Yes no

General 24%

SC 49%

OBC 27%

Percentage

38%

32%

17%

13% 0%

Average Landholdings per

Household(%)

<1

1 to2

2 to 3

3& above

LISTENING TO GRIEVANCES OF VILLAGERS IN NARAYANPUR. VILLAGERS ACTIVELY PARTICIPATED IN

WHOLE PROCESS.

Major Problems of The Surveyed Village (Narayanpur)

Open Drainage: -During Survey the team observed that most of the drainage is open and it

might be causing water born disease. Water logging is also a major issue of this village.

Kuccha house: - so many houses in this village found Kuccha which is prone to so many living

problems.

No Ration Card: Many household did not have any ration card thus leaving them deprived of

many benefits.

Lack of Old age pension is still a major problem in narayanpur village for senior citizens.

A GROUP PHOTO OF UNNAT BHARAT TEAM, AGRICULTURE DEVELOPMENT OFFICER, PRADHAN OF

BHOGAPUR AND RESIDENTS OF BHOGAPUR.

Documents

SURVEY REPORT OF UNNAT BHARAT ABHIYA