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nal Cancer Survivorship Initiative Survivorship Update February 2012 Steve Hindle Macmillan Survivorship Programme Lead

Survivorship Update February 2012

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Survivorship Update February 2012. Steve Hindle Macmillan Survivorship Programme Lead. National Cancer Survivorship Initiative (NCSI) Vision. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Survivorship Update February 2012

National Cancer Survivorship Initiative

Survivorship Update February 2012

Steve HindleMacmillan Survivorship

Programme Lead

Page 2: Survivorship Update February 2012

National Cancer Survivorship Initiative

National Cancer Survivorship Initiative (NCSI) Vision

Theā€ļæ½ļæ½visionļæ½ļæ½ofļæ½theā€ļæ½ļæ½NCSIā€ļæ½ļæ½isļæ½ļæ½thatļæ½ļæ½byā€ļæ½ļæ½2012,ļæ½ļæ½thoseā€ļæ½ļæ½livingā€ļæ½ļæ½withļæ½ļæ½andļæ½ļæ½beā€yā€ondļæ½ļæ½canceā€rā€ļæ½ļæ½arā€eā€ļæ½ļæ½supporā€teā€dļæ½ļæ½toļæ½liveā€ļæ½asļæ½heā€althyā€ļæ½andļæ½activeā€ļæ½aļæ½lifeā€ļæ½asļæ½possibleā€ļæ½ļæ½forā€ļæ½ļæ½asļæ½ļæ½longā€ļæ½ļæ½asļæ½ļæ½possibleā€.

Page 3: Survivorship Update February 2012

National Cancer Survivorship Initiative

What do we know

ā€¢ Evideā€nceā€ļæ½ofļæ½whatļæ½theā€ļæ½prā€obleā€msļæ½arā€eā€ā€¢ Howļæ½manyā€ļæ½canceā€rā€ļæ½surā€vivorā€s,ļæ½andļæ½wheā€rā€eā€ļæ½theā€yā€ļæ½arā€eā€ļæ½

inļæ½theā€irā€ļæ½eā€xpeā€rā€ieā€nceā€ļæ½ofļæ½canceā€rā€ā€¢ PROMsļæ½willļæ½showļæ½howļæ½manyā€ļæ½peā€opleā€ļæ½haveā€ļæ½whatļæ½

prā€obleā€msļæ½(Marā€chļæ½2012)ā€¢ Deā€sigā€neā€dļæ½andļæ½teā€stingā€ļæ½eā€videā€nceā€-baseā€dļæ½

sustainableā€ļæ½seā€rā€viceā€sā€¢ Economicļæ½eā€videā€nceā€ā€¢ Mappeā€dļæ½toļæ½NHSļæ½Outcomeā€sļæ½Frā€ameā€worā€k

Page 4: Survivorship Update February 2012

National Cancer Survivorship Initiative

Enga

gem

ent w

ith c

linic

ians

&

com

mis

sion

ers

2009 2015 Time

Investigate Innovate

Implement

We are here

NCSI: where we are in the initiative cycle

Page 5: Survivorship Update February 2012

National Cancer Survivorship Initiative

Emerging principles

ā€¢ Peā€rā€sonaliseā€dļæ½pathwayā€sļæ½ofļæ½carā€eā€,ļæ½rā€atheā€rā€ļæ½thanļæ½oneā€ļæ½sizeā€ļæ½fitsļæ½all,ļæ½usingā€ļæ½rā€iskļæ½strā€atificationļæ½apprā€oach

ā€¢ Manyā€ļæ½peā€opleā€ļæ½canļæ½beā€ļæ½eā€ncourā€agā€eā€dļæ½toļæ½seā€lfļæ½managā€eā€ļæ½withļæ½supporā€tļæ½,ļæ½withļæ½rā€apidļæ½acceā€ssļæ½toļæ½prā€ofeā€ssionalsļæ½wheā€nļæ½neā€eā€deā€d

ļæ½ā€¢ Iā€mporā€tanceā€ļæ½ofļæ½holisticļæ½asseā€ssmeā€ntļæ½leā€adingā€ļæ½toļæ½carā€eā€ļæ½planļæ½toļæ½meā€eā€tļæ½

theā€ļæ½individualā€™sļæ½peā€rā€sonalļæ½cirā€cumstanceā€s

ā€¢ Iā€nforā€mationļæ½prā€ovisionļæ½toļæ½meā€eā€tļæ½individualļæ½neā€eā€ds,ļæ½timeā€lyā€,ļæ½prā€omotingā€ļæ½confideā€nceā€ļæ½andļæ½choiceā€

Page 6: Survivorship Update February 2012

National Cancer Survivorship Initiative

Key messagesā€¢ Curā€rā€eā€ntļæ½seā€rā€viceā€sļæ½arā€eā€ļæ½notļæ½meā€eā€tingā€ļæ½patieā€ntsļæ½neā€eā€ds,ļæ½andļæ½willļæ½notļæ½beā€ļæ½ableā€ļæ½toļæ½

copeā€ļæ½withļæ½futurā€eā€ļæ½numbeā€rā€s.

ā€¢ Thrā€ougā€hļæ½inveā€stmeā€ntļæ½inļæ½neā€wļæ½modeā€lsļæ½ofļæ½afteā€rā€carā€eā€ļæ½forā€ļæ½canceā€rā€ļæ½surā€vivorā€s,ļæ½theā€rā€eā€ļæ½arā€eā€ļæ½opporā€tunitieā€sļæ½toļæ½imprā€oveā€ļæ½qualityā€ļæ½andļæ½eā€fficieā€ncyā€ļæ½ofļæ½seā€rā€viceā€s.ļæ½ļæ½

ā€¢ Asseā€ssmeā€ntļæ½andļæ½carā€eā€ļæ½planningā€ļæ½willļæ½peā€rā€sonaliseā€ļæ½carā€eā€ļæ½andļæ½canļæ½makeā€ļæ½sigā€nificantļæ½diffeā€rā€eā€nceā€sļæ½toļæ½patieā€ntļæ½qualityā€ļæ½ofļæ½lifeā€.

ā€¢ Supporā€teā€dļæ½seā€lfļæ½managā€eā€meā€ntļæ½canļæ½imprā€oveā€ļæ½theā€ļæ½qualityā€ļæ½ofļæ½lifeā€ļæ½forā€ļæ½surā€vivorā€s

ā€¢ Goodļæ½surā€vivorā€shipļæ½carā€eā€ļæ½rā€eā€quirā€eā€sļæ½timeā€lyā€ļæ½communicationļæ½acrā€ossļæ½heā€althļæ½andļæ½socialļæ½carā€eā€ļæ½boundarā€ieā€s

Page 7: Survivorship Update February 2012

National Cancer Survivorship Initiative

3 Levels of care and support

Page 8: Survivorship Update February 2012

National Cancer Survivorship Initiative

NCSI Prototypes

NHSļæ½Iā€mprā€oveā€meā€ntļæ½leā€adingā€ļæ½teā€stingā€ļæ½ofļæ½rā€iskļæ½strā€atifieā€dļæ½pathwayā€sļæ½inļæ½8ļæ½prā€ototyā€peā€ļæ½communitieā€sļæ½acrā€ossļæ½15ļæ½prā€ojeā€ctsļæ½inļæ½Brā€eā€ast,ļæ½Colorā€eā€ctal,ļæ½Lungā€,ļæ½Prā€ostateā€.

Teā€stingā€ļæ½eā€nableā€rā€sļæ½ofļæ½rā€eā€moteā€ļæ½monitorā€ingā€ļæ½andļæ½carā€eā€ļæ½coorā€dination.

Iā€psosļæ½MORIā€ļæ½baseā€lineā€ļæ½rā€eā€porā€tļæ½outļæ½nowļæ½onļæ½NHSļæ½Iā€mprā€oveā€meā€ntļæ½weā€bsiteā€Finalļæ½rā€eā€porā€tļæ½Marā€chļæ½2012.

NHS Improvement - CancerEffective follow up: Testingrisk stratified pathwaysMay 2011

Page 9: Survivorship Update February 2012

National Cancer Survivorship Initiative

ā€˜Iā€ļæ½neā€eā€dļæ½toļæ½knowļæ½myā€ļæ½patieā€ntā€™sļæ½trā€eā€atmeā€ntļæ½andļæ½carā€eā€ļæ½isļæ½safeā€ā€™

Care coordination Remote surveillance

ā€˜Iā€ļæ½wantļæ½toļæ½beā€ļæ½trā€eā€ateā€dļæ½asļæ½aļæ½peā€rā€sonļæ½andļæ½knowļæ½whoļæ½toļæ½contactļæ½wheā€nļæ½Iā€ļæ½neā€eā€dļæ½heā€lpā€™

Page 10: Survivorship Update February 2012

National Cancer Survivorship Initiative

Assessment and care planning

ā€˜Noļæ½oneā€ļæ½askeā€dļæ½meā€ļæ½whatļæ½Iā€ļæ½thougā€htļæ½wasļæ½imporā€tantā€™ļæ½ļæ½

75% of patients did not know if they had a care plan Picker 2009

ā€¢ Piloteā€dļæ½asseā€ssmeā€ntļæ½andļæ½carā€eā€ļæ½planningā€ļæ½2009/10ā€¢ Treatment summary teā€steā€dļæ½-ļæ½availableā€ļæ½toļæ½impleā€meā€ntā€¢ Cancer Care Review teā€mplateā€sļæ½availableā€ā€¢ Teā€stingā€ļæ½eā€leā€ctrā€onicļæ½solutionsļæ½toļæ½asseā€ssmeā€ntļæ½andļæ½carā€eā€ļæ½

planningā€ā€¢ Asseā€ssmeā€ntļæ½andļæ½Carā€eā€ļæ½planningā€ļæ½nowļæ½aļæ½Peā€eā€rā€ļæ½Reā€vieā€wļæ½

meā€asurā€eā€

Page 11: Survivorship Update February 2012

National Cancer Survivorship Initiative

Self management supportā€˜Iā€ļæ½didnā€™tļæ½knowļæ½whatļæ½Iā€ļæ½couldļæ½doļæ½toļæ½heā€lpļæ½myā€seā€lfā€™1 in 3 patients reported 5 moderate / severe unmet needs at end of treatment - for 60% this had not improved 6 months after treatment, Armes et al 2009

Iā€nvolveā€sļæ½apprā€oacheā€sļæ½whichļæ½eā€mpoweā€rā€ļæ½andļæ½activateā€ļæ½peā€opleā€ļæ½soļæ½thatļæ½theā€yā€ļæ½feā€eā€lļæ½confideā€ntļæ½aboutļæ½managā€ingā€ļæ½theā€irā€ļæ½conditionļæ½andļæ½arā€eā€ļæ½morā€eā€ļæ½likeā€lyā€ļæ½toļæ½changā€eā€/alteā€rā€ļæ½theā€irā€ļæ½beā€haviourā€.

ā€¢ā€˜activatingā€ā€™ļæ½ļæ½peā€opleā€ļæ½soļæ½thatļæ½theā€yā€ļæ½canļæ½useā€ļæ½inforā€mationļæ½andļæ½supporā€tļæ½toļæ½managā€eā€ļæ½theā€irā€ļæ½heā€althļæ½andļæ½alteā€rā€ļæ½beā€haviourā€s.

ā€¢Reā€/skill/trā€ainļæ½cliniciansļæ½toļæ½takeā€ļæ½aļæ½supporā€tiveā€ļæ½ā€˜poweā€rā€ļæ½sharā€ingā€ā€™ļæ½rā€atheā€rā€ļæ½thanļæ½aļæ½ā€˜poweā€rā€ļæ½holdingā€ā€™ļæ½apprā€oach.

ā€¢Useā€ļæ½seā€rā€viceā€ļæ½imprā€oveā€meā€ntļæ½eā€xpeā€rā€tiseā€ļæ½toļæ½makeā€ļæ½changā€eā€s.Teā€stingā€ļæ½atļæ½Southamptonļæ½Univeā€rā€sityā€ļæ½Hospitalļæ½Trā€ust.

Page 12: Survivorship Update February 2012

National Cancer Survivorship Initiative

Health and Well Being Clinics - 15 pilots 2010/11

ā€¢ Halfļæ½dayā€ļæ½eā€veā€ntļæ½toļæ½heā€lpļæ½patieā€ntsļæ½managā€eā€ļæ½trā€ansitionļæ½atļæ½eā€ndļæ½ofļæ½trā€eā€atmeā€nt.ļæ½

ā€¢ Iā€nforā€mationļæ½rā€eā€ļæ½sigā€nsļæ½andļæ½syā€mptoms,ļæ½sigā€npostingā€ļæ½toļæ½seā€rā€viceā€s,ļæ½ļæ½supporā€tļæ½andļæ½discussion.

ā€¢ Iā€ncrā€eā€aseā€dļæ½patieā€ntsā€™ļæ½knowleā€dgā€eā€ļæ½andļæ½confideā€nceā€,ļæ½kneā€wļæ½whichļæ½seā€rā€viceā€sļæ½toļæ½useā€,ļæ½

ā€˜Iā€ļæ½feā€ltļæ½abandoneā€dļæ½andļæ½weā€ļæ½didnā€™tļæ½knowļæ½wheā€rā€eā€ļæ½toļæ½turā€nā€™Macmillanļæ½HWBļæ½surā€veā€yā€ļæ½2008

Page 13: Survivorship Update February 2012

National Cancer Survivorship Initiative

Physical activity

ā€˜Iā€ļæ½knowļæ½thatļæ½phyā€sicalļæ½activityā€ļæ½couldļæ½heā€lpļæ½meā€ā€™

ā€¢ Heā€lpsļæ½withļæ½trā€eā€atmeā€ntļæ½eā€ffeā€ctsļæ½inc.ļæ½fatigā€ueā€,ļæ½deā€prā€eā€ssion

ā€¢ Phyā€sicalļæ½activityā€ļæ½influeā€nceā€sļæ½brā€eā€ast,ļæ½colorā€eā€ctalļæ½andļæ½prā€ostateā€ļæ½morā€talityā€ļæ½andļæ½rā€eā€curā€rā€eā€nceā€

ā€¢ 12ļæ½weā€eā€kļæ½pilotļæ½-ļæ½brā€eā€astļæ½canceā€rā€ļæ½surā€vivorā€sļæ½activeā€ļæ½in/afteā€rā€ļæ½trā€eā€atmeā€ntļæ½saveā€dļæ½NHSļæ½Ā£1500ļæ½inļæ½6ļæ½months

ā€¢ ļæ½ā€˜Moveā€ļæ½Morā€eā€ā€™ļæ½campaigā€n

Page 14: Survivorship Update February 2012

National Cancer Survivorship Initiative

*Adjusted for BMI, smoking Matched to non-cancer survivor controls on the basis of age, sex and practice

OR: 1.33

More chronic conditions Heart failure & breast cancer

Nada Khan In press BJC

Page 15: Survivorship Update February 2012

National Cancer Survivorship Initiative

*Adjusted for smoking and underweight Matched to non-cancer survivor controls on the basis of age, sex and practice

OR: 1.59

More other chronic conditionsosteoporosis & prostate cancer

Nada KhanIn press BJC

Page 16: Survivorship Update February 2012

National Cancer Survivorship Initiative

Consequences of cancer treatmentā€˜Iā€ļæ½knowļæ½aboutļæ½poteā€ntialļæ½prā€obleā€ms,ļæ½howļæ½toļæ½rā€eā€cogā€niseā€ļæ½theā€mļæ½andļæ½gā€eā€tļæ½heā€lp,ļæ½andļæ½prā€ofeā€ssionalsļæ½undeā€rā€standļæ½theā€rā€eā€ļæ½canļæ½beā€ļæ½solutions.ā€™ļæ½ā€¢Informing patients eā€gā€ļæ½prā€omotingā€ļæ½useā€ļæ½ofļæ½ļæ½Macmillanļæ½Radiotheā€rā€apyā€ļæ½bookleā€ts,ļæ½teā€stingā€ļæ½weā€bļæ½baseā€dļæ½Oncolinkā€¢Enabling non specialists to recognise eā€gā€ļæ½Launchļæ½BSGļæ½gā€uidanceā€ļæ½forā€ļæ½prā€ofeā€ssionalsļæ½Q4ā€¢Developing specialist services eā€gā€ļæ½forā€ļæ½compleā€xļæ½lateā€ļæ½eā€ffeā€ctsļæ½ofļæ½peā€lvicļæ½trā€eā€atmeā€ntļæ½acrā€ossļæ½3ļæ½siteā€sā€¢Understanding patterns eā€gā€ļæ½linkingā€ļæ½dataļæ½seā€tsļæ½toļæ½gā€iveā€ļæ½ā€˜NHSļæ½footprā€intā€™ļæ½ļæ½forā€ļæ½patieā€nts

Page 17: Survivorship Update February 2012

National Cancer Survivorship Initiative

New chronic conditions RT & CT related illnessese.g pelvic cancers

ā€¢ 17,000/ year pelvic RT (UK)ā€¢ gynaecological, urological,ā€¢ colorectal, anal cancers ā€¢ 80,000 living after pelvic RTā€¢ Bowel, urinary, sexual issues

?

Page 18: Survivorship Update February 2012

National Cancer Survivorship Initiative

ā€˜Itā€™s the little things put

together that wear us downā€™

ā€˜My GP says for a long time he did not know what was going onā€¦I

thought I was making a fuss.ā€™

ā€˜ā€˜My oncologist asked how I was ā€“ how embarrassing

to tell him.ā€™

Page 19: Survivorship Update February 2012

National Cancer Survivorship Initiative

ā€¢ To improve care for people living with the effects of cancer ā€¢ Bridge the gap between research and practiceā€¢ Individual and collective projectsā€¢ Influencing UK research and policy agenda

12 Post Doc nurses & AHPS taking the agenda forward.

Consequences of Cancer TreatmentCollaborative (CCAT) http://www.cancerconsequences.org/index.html

Page 20: Survivorship Update February 2012

National Cancer Survivorship Initiative

NCSI Vocational Rehabilitation model (draft) ā€˜Noļæ½oneā€ļæ½gā€aveā€ļæ½meā€ļæ½adviceā€ļæ½andļæ½Iā€ļæ½lostļæ½myā€ļæ½jobā€™

Page 21: Survivorship Update February 2012

National Cancer Survivorship Initiative

Survivorship Patient Reported Outcomes Measures (PROMs)

ā€¢ Pilotļæ½PROMsļæ½surā€veā€yā€ļæ½toļæ½undeā€rā€stand:ļæ½ļæ½ļæ½ļæ½ļæ½-ļæ½outcomeā€sļæ½forā€ļæ½peā€opleā€ļæ½followingā€ļæ½canceā€rā€ļæ½trā€eā€atmeā€ntļæ½oveā€rā€ļæ½timeā€;ļæ½ļæ½ļæ½ļæ½ļæ½-ļæ½theā€irā€ļæ½qualityā€ļæ½ofļæ½lifeā€ļæ½ļæ½ļæ½ļæ½ļæ½-ļæ½ļæ½varā€iationsļæ½inļæ½outcomeā€sļæ½eā€.gā€.ļæ½co-morā€biditieā€s;ļæ½ļæ½ļæ½ļæ½ļæ½-ļæ½Egā€ļæ½howļæ½manyā€ļæ½colorā€eā€ctalļæ½canceā€rā€ļæ½patieā€ntsļæ½cannotļæ½contrā€olļæ½theā€irā€ļæ½

boweā€lsļæ½yā€eā€arā€sļæ½afteā€rā€ļæ½trā€eā€atmeā€nt?ā€¢ 4992ļæ½queā€stionnairā€eā€sļæ½seā€nt,ļæ½rā€eā€sponseā€ļæ½rā€ateā€ļæ½=ļæ½68%ā€¢ Reā€porā€tsļæ½Marā€chļæ½2012ā€¢ DHļæ½hopeā€ļæ½toļæ½furā€theā€rā€ļæ½deā€veā€lopļæ½PROMSļæ½Surā€veā€yā€,ļæ½poteā€ntialļæ½nationalļæ½

rā€oll-outļæ½2012.ļæ½ļæ½

Page 22: Survivorship Update February 2012

National Cancer Survivorship Initiative

Success measures

ā€˜Howļæ½willļæ½weā€ļæ½knowļæ½thatļæ½theā€ļæ½NCSIā€ļæ½hasļæ½madeā€ļæ½aļæ½diffeā€rā€eā€nceā€?ā€™Iā€mprā€ovingā€ļæ½Outcomeā€s:ļæ½Aļæ½Strā€ateā€gā€yā€ļæ½forā€ļæ½Canceā€rā€ļæ½(DHļæ½2011)ā€¢Reā€duceā€ļæ½%ļæ½surā€vivorā€sļæ½withļæ½unmeā€tļæ½phyā€sical,ļæ½psyā€chologā€ical,ļæ½socialļæ½neā€eā€dsā€¢Iā€ncrā€eā€aseā€ļæ½%ļæ½canceā€rā€ļæ½surā€vivorā€sļæ½ableā€ļæ½toļæ½liveā€ļæ½indeā€peā€ndeā€ntlyā€ļæ½/ļæ½ableā€ļæ½toļæ½worā€kļæ½ā€¢whoļæ½hadļæ½canceā€rā€ļæ½asļæ½aļæ½childļæ½orā€ļæ½yā€oungā€ļæ½peā€rā€sonļæ½nowļæ½inļæ½eā€ducation/ļæ½eā€mployā€meā€ntEconomicļæ½eā€videā€nceā€PROMSEvaluationsMorā€eā€ļæ½toļæ½beā€ļæ½doneā€

Page 23: Survivorship Update February 2012

National Cancer Survivorship Initiative

ļæ½ļæ½

Diagā€nosisļæ½&ļæ½Trā€eā€atmeā€nt Reā€habilitation Earā€lyā€ļæ½

monitorā€ingā€Endļæ½ofļæ½lifeā€ļæ½carā€eā€[Yeā€arā€ļæ½1ļæ½deā€aths]

Prā€ogā€rā€eā€ssiveā€ļæ½illneā€ss*

Neā€wlyā€ļæ½diagā€noseā€dļæ½ā€“ļæ½assumeā€dļæ½neā€eā€dļæ½ofļæ½acuteā€ļæ½seā€ctorā€ļæ½

carā€eā€

Surā€vivingā€ļæ½theā€ļæ½firā€stļæ½yā€eā€arā€ļæ½ā€“ļæ½assumeā€dļæ½

neā€eā€dļæ½ofļæ½rā€eā€habilitationļæ½

Upļæ½toļæ½5ļæ½andļæ½10ļæ½yā€eā€arā€sļæ½frā€omļæ½diagā€nosisļæ½ā€“ļæ½

deā€sigā€nateā€dļæ½asļæ½ā€˜eā€arā€lyā€ļæ½monitorā€ingā€ā€™

Iā€ncurā€ableā€ļæ½diseā€aseā€ļæ½butļæ½notļæ½inļæ½lastļæ½yā€eā€arā€ļæ½ofļæ½lifeā€ļæ½ā€“ļæ½assumeā€dļæ½

neā€eā€dļæ½morā€eā€ļæ½trā€eā€atmeā€ntļæ½andļæ½

supporā€t

Endļæ½ofļæ½lifeā€ļæ½carā€eā€ļæ½inļæ½lastļæ½yā€eā€arā€ļæ½ā€“ļæ½subseā€tļæ½ofļæ½deā€athsļæ½inļæ½firā€stļæ½yā€eā€arā€ļæ½ofļæ½diagā€nosis

Identifying the cancer care pathway

Lateā€rā€ļæ½monitorā€ingā€

Beā€yā€ondļæ½10ļæ½yā€eā€arā€sļæ½frā€omļæ½diagā€nosisļæ½ā€“ļæ½deā€sigā€nateā€dļæ½ā€˜lateā€rā€ļæ½

monitorā€ingā€ā€™

* The numbers in the progressive illness group will be underestimated and the numbers in the monitoring groups will be overestimated as estimates for significant late effects have not been made.

We aim to estimate the number of people likely to be in a given phase of the care pathway in a given year

Page 24: Survivorship Update February 2012

National Cancer Survivorship Initiative

Cancer which has spread

Page 25: Survivorship Update February 2012

National Cancer Survivorship Initiative

Cancer which is incurable

Page 26: Survivorship Update February 2012

National Cancer Survivorship Initiative

Recurrent cancer & the need for early treatment with chemotherapy ?

0.0

00

.25

0.5

00

.75

1.0

0

Pro

po

rtio

n s

urv

ivin

g

0 6 12 18 24 30 36 42 48 54 60

Months since randomisation

Ovarian cancer (OVO 5) Same Survival early cancer treatment or wait for symptoms (Rustin et al 2009)

EarlyDelayed

Page 27: Survivorship Update February 2012

National Cancer Survivorship Initiative

Palliative care can improve survival as much as chemotherapy

Page 28: Survivorship Update February 2012

National Cancer Survivorship Initiative

Breast cancer care pathway ā€“ estimating the number of women in the UK, 2008*

Colorectal cancer care pathway ā€“ estimating the number of people in the UK, 2008*

Lung cancer care pathway ā€“ estimating the number of people in the UK, 2008*