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Sustainable Freight Transport
Challenges & Opportunities
Sergio Barbarino Procter & Gamble RF
Brussels 9th October 2017
Sustainable Freight TransportChallenges & OpportunitiesSergio Barbarino
Research Fellow P&GALICE Chairman
UNFCC COP 21 Conference on Climate Change December 2015
Bottom-up rather top-down approach to securing country commitmentsIntended Nationally Determined Contributions (INDCs)
Global carbon budget
2oC
bud
ge
t
2oC and 1.5oC scenarios for 2100
Create and implement a universal and transparent way of calculating logistics emissions across the global supply chain
used by companies for reporting and decision-making
that leads to improved efficiency and reduced emissions.
DO WE HAVE THE RIGHT GAUGE?
Asset efficiency
Intensity of movements
Assets & infrastructure
footprint (LCA)
EnergySource
Control Levers
10
0%
Scen
ario
SOURCE: Eurostat (rail_go_typeall) , (iww_go_atygo) and (road_go_ca_c) – 2014 EU-28 Data.. For
(road_go_ta_dctg) - Averaged Data from the year 2008 to 2014 and SNIC calculations
Assumption: Modal shift does not cause increase in the total Tn-km of a journey
Rail251.65 Bn Tn∙Km (11.55%)
Inland Waterway150.89 Bn Tn∙Km (6.9%)
Long Road983 Billion Tn∙Km (45.1%)
(Above 300km)55.33% of Road Tn.km
Short Road793 Billion Tn∙Km (36.43%)
(0 to 299km)44.67% of Road Tn.km
2.1
8 T
rillio
n Tn∙Km
(100%
)
NON-ROAD
ROAD1.78 Trillion Tn∙Km(81.53%)
Rail251.65 Bn Tn∙Km
(11.55%)
Inland Waterway150.89 Bn Tn∙Km (6.9%)
Short Road1.283 Trillion Tn∙Km
(58.94%)
(0 to 299km)100% of Road Tn.km
NON-ROAD895 BnTn∙Km(41.05%)
ROAD1.283 Trillion Tn∙Km
(58.94%)
Potential Shift492.43 Bn Tn∙Km
(22.6%)
Inland Road Transport – Extreme Scenario100% mode shift to non-road
Modal shift : 40% maximum
The Truly Integrated Transport System in the Long distance context
EU wide co-modal transport services within a well synchronized, smart and seamless network, supported by corridors and hubs, providing optimal support to global supply chains door-to-door
Resilient transport and logistics networks
Seamless and secure cross borders transport operations
Develop seamless transhipment (automation)
“Smart” hubs serving the transport industries according to supply chains and manufacturing networks needs.
Fully available & visible intermodal transport services Synchromodal Logistics Solutions
Seamless information exchange end-to-end
Hyperconnected Transportation
Results from a simulation experiment with top retailersCarrefour and Casino in France and their 100 top suppliers
Current flows Hyperconnected flows Current: Trucks Hyperconnected: Trucks & Rail
Ballot É., B. Montreuil, R. Meller (2015), The Physical Internet: The Network of Logistics Networks, Documentation Française.
Economical: Up to 32% overall cost saving
Environmental: About 60% reduction of greenhouse gas emissions
50% of volume shifted from road to rail
nallian
DATA SHARING PLATFORM
SHIPPERS
CargoStream: making collaboration easy
LOGISTICS SERVICE
PROVIDERS
INTERMODAL OPERATORS
TERMINALS AND RAIL, BARGE OR
SHORTSEA OPERATORS
VALUE ADDED SERVICE
PROVIDERS
OPTIMIZERS, 4PL
End of presentationwww.transformers-project.eu
The research leading to these results has received funding from the European Union’s
Truck Manufacturers
Trailer Manufacturers
End Users
Suppliers
Research Institutes
Service Supplier
Slide 15
Modular trailer initiative
The Truly Integrated Transport System in the Urban context
Adaptability to new freight transport technologies and concepts likeautomated land- or air vehicles, drones and AGVs.
Mercedes-Benz: Hitching a ride through the physical internet
Optimal integration of freight transport with people mobility. Freight and people are moving sharing infrastructure and resources in a smart combination leveraging infrastructure utilization.
Further Modularization of Load and Transport Units
Develop seamless transhipment (automation)
Barriers
Market dynamics
Lack of transhipment
and modularization
technology
Lack of IT/ICT Systems
interoperability
Lack of industry well recognized
business and operational
models
Lack of trust on sharing
information
Ill defined regulatory framework
Enablers
Stakeholders
Support
Robotics
IT/ICT Systems interoperability
Leadership and entrepreneurship
IoT, Big Data, 5G,…
Autonomous Transport