24
1 Sweet Sugar Separations Are in Your Future New Luna Omega SUGAR LC Column Improved carbohydrate retention and separation with novel HILIC selectivity Enhanced lifetime with highly robust and efficient thermally modified fully porous particle QC tested for sugars to ensure reliable quality www.phenomenex.com/Sugars OMEGA

Sweet Sugar Separations - Microsoft · 2 The Sugary Dilemma Over the past year, we’ve worked and spoken with a large number of customers in regards to sugar analysis from all kinds

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Page 1: Sweet Sugar Separations - Microsoft · 2 The Sugary Dilemma Over the past year, we’ve worked and spoken with a large number of customers in regards to sugar analysis from all kinds

1

Sweet SugarSeparationsAre in Your Future

New

Luna Omega SUGAR LC Column • Improved carbohydrate retention and separation

with novel HILIC selectivity

• Enhanced lifetime with highly robust and efficient thermally modified fully porous particle

• QC tested for sugars to ensure reliable quality

www.phenomenex.com/Sugars

OMEGA

Page 2: Sweet Sugar Separations - Microsoft · 2 The Sugary Dilemma Over the past year, we’ve worked and spoken with a large number of customers in regards to sugar analysis from all kinds

2

The Sugary Dilemma

Over the past year, we’ve worked and spoken with a large number of customers in

regards to sugar analysis from all kinds of different matrices. Turns out that traditional

amide and amino phases were just not hitting that SWEET spot for simple sugars. They

were actually causing quite a number of customers to HIT THE WALL because of:

© 2018 Phenomenex, Inc. All rights reserved.

2

Very poor column

lifetime and stability

Lackluster

separation

between key

sugars

Retention time

variability

Low

response and

performance

Long run times

Poor retention

of highly polar

compounds

Need for

complex mobile

phase systems

to gain retention

Phenomenex l WEB: www.phenomenex.com

Page 3: Sweet Sugar Separations - Microsoft · 2 The Sugary Dilemma Over the past year, we’ve worked and spoken with a large number of customers in regards to sugar analysis from all kinds

33

With so many problems, a unique solution was needed! So, we took all this knowledge

and feedback and combined it with our 36 years of separation science technology and

experience. Now it’s time for you to take our newest creation for a taste test!

The New Particle, New Phase Just For Sugars!

Novel stationary phase ......................................................................... p. 4Exceptional retention and separation of sugars .................................... p. 5Simple HILIC operating conditions for RI or ELSD ............................... p. 5High reproducibility .............................................................................. p. 6Brilliant column robustness and stability .............................................. p. 7

Sugars in Food and Beverages

Milk (Non-fat, 1%, 2% Lactose Free) ................................................... p. 8Infant Formula ...................................................................................... p. 8Dark Chocolate .................................................................................... p. 9Ketchup ............................................................................................... p. 9Merlot Wine ........................................................................................ p. 10White Wine ......................................................................................... p. 10Low Sugar White Wine ....................................................................... p. 10Dessert Wine ...................................................................................... p. 10Grape Soda ........................................................................................ p. 11Regular Cola ...................................................................................... p. 11Diet Soda ........................................................................................... p. 11Peach Iced Tea ................................................................................... p. 12Orange Juice ...................................................................................... p. 12Apple Juice ........................................................................................ p. 12Yogurt Drink ....................................................................................... p. 13Buttermilk ........................................................................................... p. 13Sugars and Sugar Alcohols ................................................................ p. 13

Sugars in Pharmaceuticals and Formulations

Cough Syrup ...................................................................................... p. 14Tablets ............................................................................................... p. 14

Sugars in Agriculture

Horse Feed ........................................................................................ p. 15Livestock Feed ................................................................................... p. 15

Method Development Tips

Effect of flow rate with RI detection .................................................... p. 16Effect of temperature on separation ................................................... p. 17

Easy Sample Filtering

Syringe Filter Selection ............................................................... pp. 18-19QuEChERS, SLE, and SPE ................................................................. p. 20Simple Vial Selection .......................................................................... p. 21

Column Protection ................................................................. p. 22

Ordering Information .............................................................. p. 23

A Tasty Result With Luna Omega SUGAR

Phenomenex l WEB: www.phenomenex.com

Page 4: Sweet Sugar Separations - Microsoft · 2 The Sugary Dilemma Over the past year, we’ve worked and spoken with a large number of customers in regards to sugar analysis from all kinds

4

Micropores

Consistent Porosity

Thermally Modified Pore StructureMost importantly, through our proprietary process,

we eliminate micropores, further improving column

efficiency, inertness, and reproducibility.

Cutting Edge Fully Porous Silica Particle

Luna is one of the most recognized HPLC brands on the market, delivering high efficiency, ruggedness,

reproducibility, and dependability for a wide range of analyses. The new Luna Omega builds upon this legacy

with an innovative yet rugged silica particle architecture, designed and manufactured by Phenomenex based

on more than 20 years of applied knowledge, invention, and customer experience.

Novel Design and Manufacturing Process

Within the novel manufacturing process of Luna Omega silica, we implement a proprietary processing

technique to gain greater particle inertness, a stronger particle morphology, and more consistent porosity.

Novel nitrogen containing stationary

phase that greatly increases the

retention of sugars and sugar

alcohols under HILIC conditions

Column: Luna Omega 3 μm SUGARDimension: 150 x 4.6 mm

Part No.: 00F-4775-E0Mobile Phase: Acetonitrile/Water (75:25)

Flow Rate: 1 mL/minTemperature: 40 °C

Detection: ELSD

The New Particle and New PhaseJust For Sugar!

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 min00

100

200

300

400

500

600 1

2

3

4

5 6

Ap

p ID

247

30

Aq AqAmino

Amide Polyol

LSU

Sample: 1. Fructose2. Glucose3. Galactose4. Sucrose5. Maltose6. Lactose

Phenomenex l WEB: www.phenomenex.com

The new Luna® Omega SUGAR breaks ground as it combines the performance benefits of thermally modified

fully porous particles with a novel HILIC stationary phase that excels at polar compound retention and selectivity.

Page 5: Sweet Sugar Separations - Microsoft · 2 The Sugary Dilemma Over the past year, we’ve worked and spoken with a large number of customers in regards to sugar analysis from all kinds

5

Conditions for all columns:

Column: Luna Omega 3 μm SUGARFully Porous 3 μm NH2Hybrid Fully Porous 3.5 μm Amide

Dimension: 150 x 4.6 mmMobile Phase: Acetonitrile/Water (75:25)

Flow Rate: 1 mL/minTemperature: 25 °C

Detection: RI

Sample: 1. Fructose2. Glucose3. Galactose4. Sucrose5. Maltose6. Lactose

Comparative separations may not be representative of all applications.

Simplified HILIC Conditions for RI or ELSD

Why make things tough? While making the new Luna Omega SUGAR we focused on simplified HILIC mobile

phase systems that would work with all common detectors including RI, ELSD, and MS. Additionally, the high

organic content decreases interference as non-polar compounds and contaminants are forced to elute early

in the run.

Fully Porous 3 μm NH2

0

25

50

75

100

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 min

12,3

5,6

4

Hybrid Fully Porous 3.5 μm Amide

0

25

50

75

100

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 min

1

2

5,64

3

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 min

0

20

40

60

80

100

1

2

54

3

Luna Omega 3 μm SUGAR

0

25

50

75

100

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 min

1

2 3 4

5 6

Exceptional Retention and Separation

Ap

p ID

247

67A

pp

ID 2

4768

Ap

p ID

247

69A

pp

ID 2

4718

Column: Luna Omega 3 μm SUGARDimension: 150 x 4.6 mm

Part No.: 00F-4775-E0Mobile Phase: Acetonitrile/Water (75:25)

Flow Rate: 1 mL/minTemperature: 40 °C

Detection: RI

Sample: 1. Fructose2. Glucose3. Sucrose4. Maltose5. Lactose

676767

Excellent Simple

Sugar Separation!

696969

Peak Splitting and

Poor Resolution!

Simple Mobile Phase

ACN H2O

RIU

RIU

RIU

RIU

Phenomenex l WEB: www.phenomenex.com

Luna® Omega SUGAR greatly improves upon the retention and separation capabilities of traditional fully

porous, core-shell, and hybrid materials, while also allowing for greater peak response! All this while also

ensuring that customers do not need to depend on buffers or ion pair agents to get adequate separation at

the cost of losing signal.

Page 6: Sweet Sugar Separations - Microsoft · 2 The Sugary Dilemma Over the past year, we’ve worked and spoken with a large number of customers in regards to sugar analysis from all kinds

6

High Reproducibility

Batch B

Batch C

Zante Currants

Conditions for all columns:

Column: Luna Omega 3 μm SUGARDimension: 150 x 4.6 mm

Part No.: 00F-4775-E0Mobile Phase: Acetonitrile/Water (75:25)

Flow Rate: 1 mL/minTemperature: 35 °C

Detection: ELSD

Sample: 1. Fructose2. Glucose

Ap

p ID

248

56

0

200

400

600

800

0 1 2 3 4 5 min

Ap

p ID

248

56

0

200

400

600

800

0 1 2 3 4 5 minA

pp

ID 2

4856

0

200

400

600

800

0 1 2 3 4 5 min

Sample Preparation with Phenex™ Nylon Syringe Filter

1. 5 g of each material (Goji Berries, Zante Currants, and Turkish Apricots) frozen at -80 °C for 1 hour

2. Use spice grinder to homogenize the samples

3. Place the material in a 250 mL beaker and add 50 mL of DI water and heat to 50 °C with a stir-bar for 30 minutes

4. Add 50 mL of Chloroform and mix on high for 15 min at 50 °C

5. Let solution come to rest at room temperature to allow two phases to form

6. Decant top (aqueous) layer to centrifuge tube, dispose of bottom layer

7. Centrifuge at 6000 RPM

8. Decant into new 20 mL scintillation vials

9. Filter using 0.45 μm Phenex Nylon syringe filter

10. Inject 5 μL

Batch A

LSU

LSU

LSU

Phenomenex l WEB: www.phenomenex.com

Luna® Omega SUGAR media and columns are designed to be consistent and incredibly accurate tools for

sugar analysis by HPLC and UHPLC. Each batch and column is specifically tested for the analysis of simple

sugars to confirm proper selectivity, alongside a large number of other tests to ensure performance, particle

quality, dependability, and overall reproducibility.

Page 7: Sweet Sugar Separations - Microsoft · 2 The Sugary Dilemma Over the past year, we’ve worked and spoken with a large number of customers in regards to sugar analysis from all kinds

7

Brilliant Column Robustness and Stability

Stability Comparison of Fully Porous Materials

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

120%

0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700

% o

f In

itial

Ret

entio

n

Injection Cycle

Luna Omega 3 μm SUGAR Conventional Fully Porous 3 μm NH2

Extend Column Lifetime Even MORE with a SecurityGuard™ Guard Cartridge System!

B

SecurityGuard Standard HPLC Column to DetectorFrom Injector

A

Contaminants

Trapped

contaminants

compounds of interest

A

B

Cutaway view showing cartridge — can be easily inspected for contaminants

Universal fingertight connection to HPLC column — no wrenches required

Fingertight connection to virtually any female inverted endfitting worldwide

Improved particle

robustness drives

greater stability!

See page 22 for details

Phenomenex l WEB: www.phenomenex.com

A major concern for a lot of customers (maybe even yourself) was the short life span of their traditional amide

and amino columns. With the Luna® Omega SUGAR, we focused heavily on combined particle and stationary

phase robustness to greatly minimize efficiency and retention loss over time.

Page 8: Sweet Sugar Separations - Microsoft · 2 The Sugary Dilemma Over the past year, we’ve worked and spoken with a large number of customers in regards to sugar analysis from all kinds

88888

Food and Beverages

Milk Samples

1% Fat Milk

2% Fat Milk

Non-Fat Milk

Lactose Free Milk

Infant Formula

Ap

p ID

247

51A

pp

ID 2

4752

Ap

p ID

247

53A

pp

ID 2

4754

Ap

p ID

247

55

8

Low level galactose response

by Luna Omega SUGAR!

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 4 4.2 4.4 4.6 4.8 5 5.2 5.4 5.6 5.8 6 6.2 6.4 6.6 6.8 7 7.2 7.4 7.6 7.8 8 8.2 8.4 8.6 8.8 9 9.2 9.4 9.6 9.8 min

2

3

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 4 4.2 4.4 4.6 4.8 5 5.2 5.4 5.6 5.8 6 6.2 6.4 6.6 6.8 7 7.2 7.4 7.6 7.8 8 8.2 8.4 8.6 8.8 9 9.2 9.4 9.6 9.8 min

2

3

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 4 4.2 4.4 4.6 4.8 5 5.2 5.4 5.6 5.8 6 6.2 6.4 6.6 6.8 7 7.2 7.4 7.6 7.8 8 8.2 8.4 8.6 8.8 9 9.2 9.4 9.6 9.8 min

1

2

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 4 4.2 4.4 4.6 4.8 5 5.2 5.4 5.6 5.8 6 6.2 6.4 6.6 6.8 7 7.2 7.4 7.6 7.8 8 8.2 8.4 8.6 8.8 9 9.2 9.4 9.6 9.8 min

3

2

2

3

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 4 4.2 4.4 4.6 4.8 5 5.2 5.4 5.6 5.8 6 6.2 6.4 6.6 6.8 7 7.2 7.4 7.6 7.8 8 8.2 8.4 8.6 8.8 9 9.2 9.4 9.6 9.8 min

7.4

4

3

LSU

LSU

LSU

LSU

LSU

Consistent

lactose retention

in a variety of

milk samples!

Phenomenex l WEB: www.phenomenex.com

Conditions for all samples:

Column: Luna® Omega 3 μm SUGARDimension: 150 x 4.6 mm

Part No.: 00F-4775-E0Mobile Phase: Acetonitrile/Water (75:25)

Flow Rate: 1 mL/minTemperature: 35 °C

Detection: ELSD

Sample: 1. Glucose2. Galactose3. Lactose

Page 9: Sweet Sugar Separations - Microsoft · 2 The Sugary Dilemma Over the past year, we’ve worked and spoken with a large number of customers in regards to sugar analysis from all kinds

9

Ketchup

Dark Chocolate Extract

Column: Luna Omega 3 μm SUGARDimension: 150 x 4.6 mm

Part No.: 00F-4775-E0Mobile Phase: Acetonitrile/Water (75:25)

Flow Rate: 1 mL/minTemperature: 40 °C

Detection: RI

Sample: 1. Fructose2. Glucose

Food and Beverages

Chocolate and Ketchup

Ap

p ID

247

24

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 min

0

20

40

60

80

100

2

1

0

50

100

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 min

150

200

250

300

21

Ap

p ID

247

23

Tip!

Quick and Easy Sample Filtration with Phenex Nylon Syringe Filters!

See page 18-19

RIU

RIU

Phenomenex l WEB: www.phenomenex.com

Column: Luna® Omega 3 μm SUGARDimension: 150 x 4.6 mm

Part No.: 00F-4775-E0Mobile Phase: Acetonitrile/Water (75:25)

Flow Rate: 1 mL/minTemperature: 40 °C

Detection: RI

Sample: 1. Sucrose2. Lactose

Page 10: Sweet Sugar Separations - Microsoft · 2 The Sugary Dilemma Over the past year, we’ve worked and spoken with a large number of customers in regards to sugar analysis from all kinds

10

White Wine

Merlot

Dessert Wine

Ap

p ID

247

19A

pp

ID 2

4721

Ap

p ID

247

20A

pp

ID 2

4738

Food and Beverages

Wine

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 min

0

10

20

30

40

50

12

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 min

0

10

20

30

40

50

1 2

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 min

0

10

20

30

40

1

2

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 min

0

10

20

30

40

50

1

2

Gewurztraminer Wine

Selectivity consistent

across different samples!

RIU

RIU

RIU

RIU

Phenomenex l WEB: www.phenomenex.com

Conditions for all samples:

Column: Luna® Omega 3 μm SUGARDimension: 150 x 4.6 mm

Part No.: 00F-4775-E0Mobile Phase: Acetonitrile/Water (75:25)

Flow Rate: 1 mL/minTemperature: 40 °C

Detection: RI

Sample: 1. Fructose2. Glucose

Page 11: Sweet Sugar Separations - Microsoft · 2 The Sugary Dilemma Over the past year, we’ve worked and spoken with a large number of customers in regards to sugar analysis from all kinds

11

Regular Cola

Grape Soda

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 min

12

Ap

p ID

247

22

100

200

300

400

500

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 min

0 Ap

p ID

247

29

Food and Beverages

Soda

Diet Cola

100

200

300

400

500

1

2

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 min

0 Ap

p ID

247

29

Exciting yet boring chromatogram

with no presence of sugar!

RIU

RIU

RIU

11Phenomenex l WEB: www.phenomenex.com

Conditions for Cola:

Column: Luna Omega 3 μm SUGARDimension: 150 x 4.6 mm

Part No.: 00F-4775-E0Mobile Phase: Acetonitrile/Water (80:20)

Flow Rate: 1 mL/minTemperature: 40 °C

Detection: RI

Sample: 1. Fructose2. Glucose

Conditions for Grape Soda:

Column: Luna® Omega 3 μm SUGARDimension: 150 x 4.6 mm

Part No.: 00F-4775-E0Mobile Phase: Acetonitrile/Water (75:25)

Flow Rate: 1 mL/minTemperature: 40 °C

Detection: RI

Sample: 1. Fructose2. Glucose

Page 12: Sweet Sugar Separations - Microsoft · 2 The Sugary Dilemma Over the past year, we’ve worked and spoken with a large number of customers in regards to sugar analysis from all kinds

12

Food and Beverages

Iced Tea and Juice

Peach Iced Tea

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 min

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

1

2

3

Ap

p ID

247

25

Orange Juice

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 min

0

100

200

300

400

500

1

2

3

Ap

p ID

247

27

Conditions for Orange Juice and Apple Juices:

Column: Luna Omega 3 μm SUGARDimension: 150 x 4.6 mm

Part No.: 00F-4775-E0Mobile Phase: Acetonitrile/Water (80:20)

Flow Rate: 1 mL/minTemperature: 40 °C

Detection: RI

Sample: 1. Fructose2. Glucose3. Sucrose

Apple Juice

0

100

200

300

400

500

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 min

1

23

Ap

p ID

247

28

RIU

RIU

RIU

Phenomenex l WEB: www.phenomenex.com

Conditions for Peach Iced Tea:

Column: Luna® Omega 3 μm SUGARDimension: 150 x 4.6 mm

Part No.: 00F-4775-E0Mobile Phase: Acetonitrile/Water (75:25)

Flow Rate: 1 mL/minTemperature: 40 °C

Detection: RI

Sample: 1. Fructose2. Glucose3. Sucrose

Page 13: Sweet Sugar Separations - Microsoft · 2 The Sugary Dilemma Over the past year, we’ve worked and spoken with a large number of customers in regards to sugar analysis from all kinds

13

Food and Beverages Yogurt, Buttermilk, and Sugar Alcohols

Conditions for Sugar and Sugar Alcohols:

Column: Luna Omega 3 μm SUGARDimension: 150 x 4.6 mm

Part No.: 00F-4775-E0Mobile Phase: A: Water

B: Acetonitrile/Isopropanol/Water (90:5:5)

Gradient: Time (min) % B

0 900.5 9015.5 7017 7018 9020 90

Flow Rate: 1 mL/min

Temperature: 35 °CInjection Volume: 5 μL

Detection: ELSD

Sample: 1. Xylitol 6. Mannitol2. Arabitol 7. Galactose3. Fructose 8. Sucrose4. Sorbitol 9. Maltose5. Glucose 10. Lactose

Buttermilk

20

40

60

80

100

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 min

0

2

Ap

p ID

247

44

LSU

Yogurt Drink

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 min

2

1

Ap

p ID

247

45

LSU

Simple Sugars

Ap

p ID

247

47

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 min

0100200300400500600700800900

10001100120013001400150016001700180019002000 3

57

8

9 10

LSU

-100 0

100200300400500600700800900

1000

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

21

46

min

Ap

p ID

247

47

LSU

Sugar Alcohols

Phenomenex l WEB: www.phenomenex.com

Conditions for Buttermilk and Yogurt Drink:

Column: Luna® Omega 3 μm SUGARDimension: 150 x 4.6 mm

Part No.: 00F-4775-E0Mobile Phase: Acetonitrile/Water (75:25)

Flow Rate: 1 mL/minTemperature: 40 °C

Detection: ELSD

Sample: 1. Sucrose2. Lactose

Page 14: Sweet Sugar Separations - Microsoft · 2 The Sugary Dilemma Over the past year, we’ve worked and spoken with a large number of customers in regards to sugar analysis from all kinds

14

Pharmaceuticals

Cough Syrup and Tablet

Cough Syrup - Children's Fever Reducer

Ibuprofen Tablet

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 min

2000

400

600

800100012001400160018002000

Sucrose

Ap

p ID

247

92

Fructose

Sorbitol

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 min

0

100200

300

400500

600

700800

900

1000

Ap

p ID

247

93

A Better Search!A

Easily find applications, product guides, and

technical tips through our new search tool!

www.phenomenex.com/search

LSU

LSU

Phenomenex l WEB: www.phenomenex.com

Conditions for all samples:

Column: Luna® Omega 3 μm SUGARDimension: 150 x 4.6 mm

Part No.: 00F-4775-E0Mobile Phase: A: Water

B: Acetonitrile/Isopropanol/Water (90:5:5)

Gradient: Time (min) % B

0 900.5 9015.5 7017 7018 9020 90

Flow Rate: 1 mL/minTemperature: 35 °C

Injection Volume: 5 μLDetection: ELSD

Sample: As Noted

Page 15: Sweet Sugar Separations - Microsoft · 2 The Sugary Dilemma Over the past year, we’ve worked and spoken with a large number of customers in regards to sugar analysis from all kinds

15

Agriculture

Animal Feed

4-Grain Horse Feed

0

200

1200

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

400

600

800

1000

min

21

3

Ap

p ID

247

48

Animal Feed and Molasses

0

200

1200

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 min

400

600

800

1000

2

1

3

Ap

p ID

247

48

LSU

LSU

Phenomenex l WEB: www.phenomenex.com

Conditions for all samples:

Analytical Column: Luna® Omega 3 μm SUGARDimension: 150 x 4.6 mm

Part No.: 00F-4775-E0Mobile Phase: A: Water

B: Acetonitrile/Isopropanol/Water (90:5:5)

Gradient: Time (min) % B

0 900.5 9015.5 7017 7018 9020 90

Flow Rate: 1 mL/minTemperature: 35 °C

Injection Volume: 5 μLDetection: ELSD

Sample: 1. Fructose2. Glucose3. Sucrose

Page 16: Sweet Sugar Separations - Microsoft · 2 The Sugary Dilemma Over the past year, we’ve worked and spoken with a large number of customers in regards to sugar analysis from all kinds

16

Method Development Tips

Flow Rate

With the fine-tuned selectivity of Luna Omega SUGAR for simple sugars, you have the ability to adjust the

flow rate if needed for less system stress or for speeding up the analysis to improve throughput.

Ap

p ID

247

42

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

020406080

100120140

min

12 3 4 5

1.5 mL/min

Ap

p ID

247

42

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

020406080

100120140

min

12 3 4 5

1.25 mL/min

Ap

p ID

247

42

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

020406080

100120140

min

12 3 4 5

1 mL/min

Ap

p ID

247

42

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 min

020406080

100120140

12 3 4 5

0.75 mL/min

RIU

RIU

RIU

RIU

Phenomenex l WEB: www.phenomenex.com

Conditions for all samples:

Column: Luna® Omega 3 μm SUGARDimension: 150 x 4.6 mm

Part No.: 00F-4775-E0Mobile Phase: Acetonitrile/Water (75:25)

Flow Rate: 1 mL/minTemperature: 25 °C

Detection: RI

Sample: 1. Fructose2. Glucose3. Sucrose4. Maltose5. Lactose

Page 17: Sweet Sugar Separations - Microsoft · 2 The Sugary Dilemma Over the past year, we’ve worked and spoken with a large number of customers in regards to sugar analysis from all kinds

17

Method Development Tips

Temperature

In this illustration you can see the direct effect of temperature on the separation and peak shape. With

the increase in temperature, the analysis time shortens and peaks start to sharpen up. This can be quite

advantageous when looking to improve productivity, especially without the need to adjust column length.

Ap

p ID

247

46

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 110

20

40

60

100

80

min

1

2 34

5 6

25 °C

30 °C

Ap

p ID

247

46

35 °C

Ap

p ID

247

46

40 °C

Ap

p ID

247

46

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 110

20

40

60

100

80

min

1

2 34

5 6

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 110

20

40

60

100

80

min

12

34

5 6

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 min0

20

40

60

100

80

12

34 5 6

LSU

LSU

LSU

LSU

Phenomenex l WEB: www.phenomenex.com

Conditions for all samples:

Column: Luna® Omega 3 μm SUGARDimension: 150 x 4.6 mm

Part No.: 00F-4775-E0Mobile Phase: Acetonitrile/Water (75:25)

Flow Rate: 1 mL/minTemperature: 40 °C

Detection: ELSD

Sample: 1. Fructose2. Glucose3. Galactose4. Sucrose5. Maltose6. Lactose

Page 18: Sweet Sugar Separations - Microsoft · 2 The Sugary Dilemma Over the past year, we’ve worked and spoken with a large number of customers in regards to sugar analysis from all kinds

18

Easy Sample Filtration

Phenex Syringe Filters

Syringe Filter Selection Guide

3. Choose a filter membrane according to the characteristics of your sample and

filtering objective

Membrane Type Recommended Uses

RC(Regenerated Cellulose)

Hydrophilic Regenerated Cellulose filter membranes are compatible with a very broad range of aqueous and mixed-organic solutions Phenex-RC filters also exhibit fast-flow and ultra-low protein and non-specific binding characteristics. Due to the beneficial material characteristics, Phenex-RC membranes are broadly recommended as an excellent general purpose/high-performance sample filter for most applications.

PTFE, Teflon®

(Polytetrafluoroethylene) PTFE is an inherently hydrophobic membrane excellent for filtration of organic-based, highly acidic or basic samples and solvents especially well suited for the clarification of non-aqueous samples. Although this membrane is hydrophobic, it can be made hydrophilic by wetting the membrane with alcohol and then flushing with deionized water.

PES(Polyethersulfone)

Polyethersulfone membranes exhibit very fast-flow and ultra-low protein binding characteristics and are ideally suited for use in many life science clarification applications. Phenex-PES membranes typically offer better chemical resistance than cellulose acetate and are broadly recommended for filtering critical biological samples, tissue culture media, additives and buffers.

NY(Nylon)

Nylon has inherent hydrophilic characteristics and works well for filtration of many aqueous and mixed-organic samples. In combination with a glass pre-filter (Phenex-GF/NY), this membrane is excellent for the filtration of particle-laden samples, such as foods and beverages, environmental, biofuels, and dissolution samples.

CA(Cellulose Acetate)

Cellulose Acetate membranes exhibit ultra-low protein binding and are broadly used in the filtration of biological samples. In combination with a glass pre-filter (Phenex-GF/CA), this membrane is excellent for filtration of tissue culture media, general biological sample filtration.

PVDF(Polyvinylidene Fluoride)

Hydrophilic PVDF membrane provides high flow rates and throughput, low extractables, and broad chemical compatibility. This membrane binds less protein than nylon or PTFE membranes.

GF(Glass Fiber)

Glass Fiber (GF) filters are made of inert borosilicate glass and have a nominal 1.2 μm pore size. They are commonly used with highly viscous samples or samples that contain high concentrations of particulate matter (e.g., food analysis, biological samples, soil samples, fermentation broth samples, removal of yeasts, molds, etc.). Glass Fiber filters can be used alone or in series with other Phenex filter membranes such as the 0.45 μm pore Phenex-RC filter to reduce clogging of the membrane and optimize flow.

1. Choose filter diameter based on sample volume

2. Choose a pore size based on the nature of your sample and

chromatographic method

Sample Description Recommended Filter Pore Size

General aqueous or mixed organic samples prior to LC analysis with columns packed with > 3 μm particles.General clarification of GC, SFC, CE, and GPC samples. 0.45 μm

Viscous samples or samples containing high levels of particulate matter.

General aqueous or mixed organic samples prior to LC analysis with columns packed with < 3 μm particles. Removal of fine particulate matter prior to GC, SFC, CE, and GPC samples. 0.20 μm

Gas samples prior to GC. Liquid samples prior to UHPLC or LC/MS. Other particulate-sensitive methods.

Viscous samples such as serum, plasma or other biological matrices. Solutions with high particulate load suchas some environmental, biofuels or food and beverage applications.

Glass Fiber Filter with 0.45 μm filter membrane

25 - 28 mm Diameter

10 - 100 mL Sample Volume

15 mm Diameter

2 - 10 mL Sample Volume

4 mm Diameter

≤ 2 mL Sample Volume

• Rapid filtration of LC samples prior to analysis

• Particulate, PVC, and extractable-free filters

• Less system downtime

• More consistent, reproducible results

• Increased column lifetime

Phenomenex l WEB: www.phenomenex.com

Page 19: Sweet Sugar Separations - Microsoft · 2 The Sugary Dilemma Over the past year, we’ve worked and spoken with a large number of customers in regards to sugar analysis from all kinds

19

Easy Sample Filtration

Phenex Syringe Filters

Tip: Try a Sample Pack!

Request yours today by phone or visit

www.phenomenex.com/sample

1. Larger quantity purchases at significant savings are available.

2. Glass fiber filters are 28 mm diameter and made of borosilicate. They will remove 90 % of all particles >1.2 μm.

3. Housing material is methacrylate butadiene styrene (MBS) polymerisate. Also known as Cyrolite®.

4. Cellulose acetate is surfactant-free.

5. 26 mm diameter.

6. Hydrophobic membrane. Can be made hydrophilic by pre-wetting with IPA.

7. 28 mm diameter.

8. 17 mm diameter.

9. Additional dimensions and membrane types are available. Please contact your local Phenomenex technical consultant or distributor for availability or assistance.

Above syringe filters are non-sterile. Housing is made of medical-grade polypropylene (PP), and offer luer lock inlet/slip outlet connections, unless otherwise indicated.

Phenomenex l WEB: www.phenomenex.com

If Phenex Syringe Filters do not perform as well or better than your current syringe filter product of similar membrane, diameter and pore size, return the product with comparative data within 45 days for a FULL REFUND.

4 mm Diameter

for ≤ 2 mL sample volumes

15 mm Diameter

for 2 – 10 mL sample volumes

25 - 28 mm Diameter

for 10 – 100 mL sample volumes

Membrane Type/Size Part No. Unit Price Part No. Unit Price Part No. Unit Price

RC(Regenerated Cellulose)

AF0-3203-12 100/pk AF0-2203-12 100/pk AF0-8203-12 5 100/pk

AF0-3203-52 500/pk AF0-2203-52 500/pk AF0-8203-52 5 500/pk

PES 3

(Polyethersulfone)— — — — — — AF0-8208-12 7 100/pk

— — — — — — AF0-8208-52 7 500/pk

PTFE 6

(Polytetrafluoroethylene)AF0-3202-12 100/pk AF0-2202-12 100/pk AF0-1202-12 100/pk

AF0-3202-52 500/pk AF0-2202-52 500/pk AF0-1202-52 500/pk

NY(Nylon)

AF3-3207-12 100/pk AF0-2207-12 100/pk AF0-1207-12 100/pk

AF3-3207-52 500/pk AF0-2207-52 500/pk AF0-1207-52 500/pk

GF/NY 2

(Glass Fiber/Nylon)An integrated syringe filter unit containing an inert borosilicate glass fiber prefilter and a Nylon (NY) membrane. Excellent for filtration of particle-laden samples, such as foods and beverages, environmental, biofuels, and dissolution samples. Use less hand pressure to filter even the most difficult samples. Outlet connection is luer lock.

AF0-1A47-12 7 100/pk

AF0-1A47-52 7 500/pk

PVDF(Polyvinylidene Fluoride)

— — — AF6-5206-12 8 100/pk AF6-6206-12 100/pk — — — AF6-5206-52 8 500/pk AF6-6206-52 500/pk

GF/PVDF(Glass Fiber/Polyvinylidene Fluoride)

An integrated syringe filter unit containing an inert borosilicate glass fiber prefilter and a PVDF membrane. The hydrophilic PVDF membrane provides high flow rates and throughput, low extractables and broad chemical compatibility. This membrane binds less protein than nylon or PTFE membranes.

AF6-6C06-12 100/pk

AF6-6C06-52 500/pk

CA 4

(Cellulose Acetate)— — — — — — AF0-8204-12 7 100/pk — — — — — — AF0-8204-52 7 500/pk

GF/CA 2,3,4

(Glass Fiber/Cellulose Acetate)An integrated syringe filter unit containing an inert borosilicate glass fiber prefilter and a CA membrane. Excellent for filtration of tissue culture media, general biological sample filtration and clarification. Outlet connection is luer lock.

AF0-8A09-12 7 100/pk

AF0-8A09-52 7 500/pk

RC(Regenerated Cellulose)

AF0-3103-12 100/pk AF0-2103-12 100/pk AF0-8103-12 5 100/pk

AF0-3103-52 500/pk AF0-2103-52 500/pk AF0-8103-52 5 500/pk

PES 3

(Polyethersulfone)— — — — — — AF0-8108-12 7 100/pk

— — — — — — AF0-8108-52 7 500/pk

PTFE 6

(Polytetrafluoroethylene)AF0-3102-12 100/pk AF0-2102-12 100/pk AF0-1102-12 100/pk

AF0-3102-52 500/pk AF0-2102-52 500/pk AF0-1102-52 500/pk

NY(Nylon)

AF3-3107-12 100/pk AF0-2107-12 100/pk AF0-1107-12 100/pk

AF3-3107-52 500/pk AF0-2107-52 500/pk AF0-1107-52 500/pk

GF/NY 2

(Glass Fiber/Nylon)An integrated syringe filter unit containing an inert borosilicate glass fiber prefilter and a Nylon (NY) membrane. Excellent for filtration of particle-laden samples, such as foods and beverages, environmental, biofuels, and dissolution samples. Use less hand pressure to filter even the most difficult samples. Outlet connection is luer lock.

AF0-1B47-12 7 100/pk

AF0-1B47-52 7 500/pk

PVDF(Polyvinylidene Fluoride)

— — AF6-5106-12 8 100/pk AF6-6106-12 100/pk — — AF6-5106-52 8 500/pk AF6-6106-52 500/pk

GF/PVDF(Glass Fiber/Polyvinylidene Fluoride)

An integrated syringe filter unit containing an inert borosilicate glass fiber prefilter and a PVDF membrane. The hydrophilic PVDF membrane provides high flow rates and throughput, low extractables and broad chemical compatibility. This membrane binds less protein than nylon or PTFE membranes.

AF6-6D06-12 100/pk

AF6-6D06-52 500/pk

GF/CA 2,3,4

(Glass Fiber/Cellulose Acetate)An integrated syringe filter unit containing an inert borosilicate glass fiber prefilter and a CA membrane. Excellent for filtration of tissue culture media, general biological sample filtration and clarification. Outlet connection is luer lock.

AF0-8B09-12 7 100/pk

AF0-8B09-52 7 500/pk

GF 2,3

(Glass Fiber)Prefiltration of heavily contaminated or highly viscous samples. When used in-series preceding a membrane filter, clogging of the membrane filter is prevented and sample clean up is opti-mized. Outlet connection is luer lock.

AF0-8515-12 7 100/pk

AF0-8515-52 7 500/pk

0.45

μm

1.20

μm

0.20

μm

Page 20: Sweet Sugar Separations - Microsoft · 2 The Sugary Dilemma Over the past year, we’ve worked and spoken with a large number of customers in regards to sugar analysis from all kinds

20

Need More Selective Sample Prep

QuEChERS

Supported Liquid

Extraction

Solid Phase

Extraction

Decrease LC-MS Down

Time for Maintenance

Increase Column

Lifetime

Remove Particulates

Remove Proteins

Remove Phospholipids

De-salt

Solvent Switching

Specifically Extract

Target Analytes

Concentrate

Product

Recommendation

Clean-up Time (min) < 10 < 15 < 30

Degree of Cleanliness

Polymer-Based& Silica-Based

Depending on your sample amounts, types, and productivity needs, we offer a full suite

of sample preparation solutions covering common techniques such as QuEChERS, SLE,

and SPE.

www.phenomenex.com/sampleprep

Phenomenex l WEB: www.phenomenex.com

novumsimplified liquid extraction

Solid Phase Extraction

Polymeric SPEPolymeric SPE

Supported Liquid Extraction

Page 21: Sweet Sugar Separations - Microsoft · 2 The Sugary Dilemma Over the past year, we’ve worked and spoken with a large number of customers in regards to sugar analysis from all kinds

21

Quick Vial, Cap, and Kit Selection

Finding the Verex replacement to your current vials and caps is EASY.

Use our online web tool to find the guaranteed Verex product match.

Make the Switch from

your Current Vials

and Caps to Verex!

Fyou

Usg

you

and

32

1

Visit:www.phenomenex.com/VialFinder

3 Easy Steps:

Enter your current vial or cap part number 1

Confirm the correct part number was entered 2

Order the recommended Verex part numnber 3

From start to finish, Verex Certified vial and cap products are manufactured to provide high quality, state-of-the-

art solutions for your most challenging, sensitive applications. Our innovative precision products offer compatibility

with virtually any autosampler and provide air-tight, leak-free seals to safely store and transfer your most important

samples. Verex vials are guaranteed for 100% satisfaction.

All Vials, Caps, and Kits

• Advanced manufacturing

• Multi-step QA/QC

• Cleanroom packaged

• Certified quality

Septum

Cap

Vial

Certified Vial Products

Phenomenex l WEB: www.phenomenex.com

Page 22: Sweet Sugar Separations - Microsoft · 2 The Sugary Dilemma Over the past year, we’ve worked and spoken with a large number of customers in regards to sugar analysis from all kinds

22

See it in action:

www.phenomenex.com/SecurityGuard

Accelerated lifetime test using endogenous biomolecule matrix on a

5 μm 50 x 4.6 mm column with SecurityGuard cartridges. Backpressure

values represent additional backpressure contributed by SecurityGuard.

The SecurityGuard analytical cartridge holder (pat-

ented) directly finger-tightens into virtually any man-

ufacturer’s column endfitting. Contaminants are

retained by an inexpensive disposable cartridge

instead of damaging your valuable HPLC and SFC

column investment. Simply replace SecurityGuard

cartridges instead of your expensive columns. In this

graph, once the expired SecurityGuard cartridge

was replaced, the pressure immediately dropped

and the column performance was restored allowing

for extended column use.

BG

ua

rd C

artrid

ge

Syste

mH

PLC

Co

lum

n to

Dete

cto

rFro

m In

jecto

r

A

Contaminants

Trapped

contaminants

compounds of interest

A

B

Cutaway view showing cartridge — can be easily inspected for contaminants

Universal Fingertight connection to HPLC column — no wrenches required

-10

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

110

Cartridge Replaced

Ba

ck

pre

ssu

re (

Ba

r)

Injections

Column returns to initial backpressure

HPLC Column Protection

Protect Your Luna Omega SUGAR Column

Fingertight connection to virtually any female inverted endfitting worldwide

Fi ti ht ti ttF

Phenomenex l WEB: www.phenomenex.com

The easiest way to extend column performance is to prevent contaminants

and particulates from getting into your Luna® Omega column with the

SecurityGuard Standard guard cartridge system.

• Protects and extends column lifetimes

• Virtually no change in chromatography

• Simple to use

Page 23: Sweet Sugar Separations - Microsoft · 2 The Sugary Dilemma Over the past year, we’ve worked and spoken with a large number of customers in regards to sugar analysis from all kinds

23

Luna Omega also comes in three reversed phase selectivities for UHPLC, HPLC, and Preparative applications. Find out more at

www.phenomenex.com/LunaOmega

Rugged and highly efficient C18 with strong

focus on hydrophobic retention of non-polar

and polar compounds

TMSTMS

C18

100 % aqueous stability and enhanced se-

lectivity/retention for polar analytes without

diminishing useful non-polar retention. The

C18 ligand provides general hydrophobic

interactions while a polar modified particle

surface provides enhanced polar compound

retention.

TMSTMS

PolarPolar

Polar C18

Unique, 100 % aqueous stable mixed-mode

phase that provides both polar and non-po-

lar retention. The surface contains a positive

charged ligand which aids in the retention

of acidic compounds through ionic interac-

tions, while the C18 ligand promotes gen-

eral reversed phase retention. The positively

charged surface also improves basic com-

pound peaks shape through ionic repulsion.

TMSTMS

++PS C18

Additional Selectivities

* SecurityGuard Analytical Cartridges require holder, Part No.: KJ0-4282

Phenomenex l WEB: www.phenomenex.com

If Luna analytical columns do not provide at least an equivalent separation as compared to a competing column of the same particle size, similar phase and dimensions, return the column with comparative data within 45 days for a FULL REFUND.

3 μm Minibore Columns (mm)SecurityGuard™

Cartridges (mm)

Phases 50 x 2.1 100 x 2.1 150 x 2.1 4 x 2.0*

/10pkSugar 00B-4775-AN 00D-4775-AN 00F-4775-AN AJ0-4496

for ID: 2.0-3.0 mm

3 μm MidBore™ Columns (mm)SecurityGuard

Cartridges (mm)

Phases 150 x 3.0 4 x 2.0*

/10pkSugar 00F-4775-Y0 AJ0-4496

for ID: 2.0-3.0 mm

3 μm Analytical Columns (mm)SecurityGuard

Cartridges (mm)

Phases 100 x 4.6 150 x 4.6 250 x 4.6 4 x 3.0*

/10pkSugar 00D-4775-E0 00F-4775-E0 00G-4775-E0 AJ0-4495

for ID: 3.2-8.0 mm

Luna® Omega SUGAR Ordering Information

Page 24: Sweet Sugar Separations - Microsoft · 2 The Sugary Dilemma Over the past year, we’ve worked and spoken with a large number of customers in regards to sugar analysis from all kinds

LLLLLLLuuuuuuuuuna Omegaa SUGAR• Improved carbohydrate reetention and separation•• Exceellleeeennnnnnnnntttttt lifetime and roobbustness

New

Australiat: +61 (0)2-9428-6444

[email protected]

Austriat: +43 (0)1-319-1301

[email protected]

Belgiumt: +32 (0)2 503 4015 (French)t: +32 (0)2 511 8666 (Dutch)

[email protected]

Canadat: +1 (800) 543-3681

[email protected]

Chinat: +86 400-606-8099

[email protected]

Denmarkt: +45 4824 8048

[email protected]

Finlandt: +358 (0)9 4789 0063

[email protected]

Francet: +33 (0)1 30 09 21 10

[email protected]

Germanyt: +49 (0)6021-58830-0

[email protected]

Indiat: +91 (0)40-3012 2400

[email protected]

Irelandt: +353 (0)1 247 5405

[email protected]

Italyt: +39 051 6327511

[email protected]

Luxembourgt: +31 (0)30-2418700

[email protected]

Mexicot: 01-800-844-5226

[email protected]

The Netherlandst: +31 (0)30-2418700

[email protected]

New Zealandt: +64 (0)9-4780951

[email protected]

Norwayt: +47 810 02 005

[email protected]

Portugalt: +351 221 450 488

[email protected]

Singaporet: +65 800-852-3944

[email protected]

Spaint: +34 91-413-8613

esp [email protected]

Swedent: +46 (0)8 611 6950

[email protected]

Switzerlandt: +41 61 692 20 20

[email protected]

United Kingdomt: +44 (0)1625-501367

[email protected]

USAt: +1 (310) 212-0555

[email protected]

All other countries Corporate Office USA

t: +1 (310) 212-0555 [email protected]

BR

5977

0318

_W

Terms and Conditions Subject to Phenomenex Standard Terms and Conditions, which may be viewed at www.phenomenex.com/TermsAndConditions. TrademarksLuna and Strata are registered trademarks, roQ, Novum, MidBore, SecurityGuard, Phenex, and Verex are trademarks of Phenomenex. Teflon is a registered trademark of The Chemours Company FC, LLC. Cyrolite is a registered trademark of Evonik Cyro LLC.Disclaimer Comparative separations may not be representative of all applications.Strata-X is patented by Phenomenex. U.S. Patent No. 7,119,145SecurityGuard is patented by Phenomenex. U.S. Patent No. 6,162,362

CAUTION: this patent only applies to the analytical-sized guard cartridge holder, and does not apply to SemiPrep, PREP or ULTRA holders, or to any cartridges. Novum is patent pending.FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY. Not for use in clinical diagnostic procedures.© 2018 Phenomenex, Inc. All rights reserved.

www.phenomenex.comPhenomenex products are available worldwide. For the distributor in your country, contact Phenomenex USA, International Department at [email protected]

OMEGA