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TERRITORY

T ERRITORY. H OW B IG IS A FRICA ?

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Page 1: T ERRITORY. H OW B IG IS A FRICA ?

TERRITORY

Page 3: T ERRITORY. H OW B IG IS A FRICA ?

TERRITORIAL ISSUESMust have population Recognized controlBorder disputes

Page 4: T ERRITORY. H OW B IG IS A FRICA ?

TERRITORY- MUST HAVE POPULATION

http://en.rian.ru/infographics/20100127/157693301.html

Page 5: T ERRITORY. H OW B IG IS A FRICA ?

Western Sahara

•Seized by Morocco in 1975

•Sahrawi nation

•Gov’t in exile in Algeria

•Morocco autonomy, not sovereignty

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Page 6: T ERRITORY. H OW B IG IS A FRICA ?

TERRITORY- BORDER DISPUTES

http://www.lib.utexas.edu/maps/middle_east_and_asia/china_disputed_territories-2011.png

Page 7: T ERRITORY. H OW B IG IS A FRICA ?

TERRITORY- BORDER DISPUTES

Why do countries have border disputes?Almost every country doesNationalist claimsCultural claimsResources

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Page 8: T ERRITORY. H OW B IG IS A FRICA ?

TERRITORY- NATIONALIST CLAIMS

http://www.rferl.org/content/Azerbaijan_Claims_Five_Killed_In_Clash_On_NagornoKarabakh_Border_/2145292.html

Several Armenian soldiers were killed in fighting with forces from Azerbaijan near the breakaway region of Nagorno-Karabakh, a part of Azerbaijan run by Armenian-backed separatists since a war in the early 1990s. Each side blames the other for provoking the confrontation; the death toll was also disputed.

Page 9: T ERRITORY. H OW B IG IS A FRICA ?

TERRITORY- CULTURAL CLAIMS

http://www.palestineremembered.com/Acre/Maps/Story571.html

Page 10: T ERRITORY. H OW B IG IS A FRICA ?

TERRITORY- RESOURCE CLAIMS

http://www.polgeonow.com/2012/05/feature-sudan-south-sudan-border_26.html

Page 11: T ERRITORY. H OW B IG IS A FRICA ?

TERRITORY & FISHERIESWhat factors impact Indonesia’s fisheries?

Climate change Overfishing/ fishing practices Pollution Inability to enforce MPA policies

Why is this situation a territory issue? Other countries’ practices have impact¤

Page 12: T ERRITORY. H OW B IG IS A FRICA ?

TERRITORY & FISHERIESWhy are the fisheries a transnational issue?

Int’l law Enforcing MPA policies Need int’l cooperation

Economic Commercial pressure Lack of resources in Indonesia

Environmental Destructive country practices

• Deforestation run-off, sediments, etc. • Threatens biodiversity

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Page 13: T ERRITORY. H OW B IG IS A FRICA ?

RECAP

1. Must have population 2. Recognized control3. Border disputes4. Indonesia example