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Tab 1
State Board for Community and Technical Colleges
Compensation: Policy Discussion
December 5, 2001
2
STATUTORY AUTHORITY: Salary Setting
• College Governing Boards– Hire/set salaries for presidents, faculty and administrative
officers (RCW 28B.50.140)– Limits compensation and salary increases (RCW
28B.50.140)– Collective bargaining on salaries (RCW 28B.52 and RCW
41.56)
• State Board statute (RCW 28B.50.090)– General supervision and control over system– Authority to establish guidelines for disbursement of funds– Budget request decisions
3
TYPES OF COLLEGE EMPLOYEES
Academic Employee o Facultyo Counselorso Librarians
Exempto Administrative
o Professional/Technical
Classifiedo Civil Serviceo Technical College
Community and Technical College Employee Headcounts - State Funded
OnlyFY 2001
Academic11,858(66%)
Classified4,199(24%)
Exempt1,805(10%)
4
Washington Community and Technical CollegesFY 2001 Salary Expenditures as a Percent of Total Expenditures
(State Funds - All Programs)
18%
65%
17%
Salary Expenditures
All Other Expenditures
54%
23%
2%
21%
Exempt
Other
Classified
Academic
Benefits
82% of CTC state funds expenditures last year were for salaries and benefits
5
HOW SALARIES ARE SET
• Collective bargaining– Academic employees– Technical college classified staff
• Employment contracts– Exempt employees
• Civil service statutes/rules– Community college classified staff
6
HOW SALARIES ARE INCREASED
• Types of Increases– General salary increases– Increments– Special appropriations – part-time faculty salaries, full-time
faculty salary disparity– Promotions, retention increases
• Legislative Limitations– Salary increases are enumerated in the budget law– Recent budgets: general salary increase limit is based on %
allowable increase– Increment payments are limited to legislative appropriation,
turnover savings, possible use of general salary increase
7
HOW SALARY FUNDS ARE ALLOCATED
• General salary increase funds: by employee type based on prior expenditures
• Increments: based on number of full-time faculty
• Part-time faculty salary funding: has varied depending on budget language– This biennium, based on part-time FTEF
8
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
14%
FY 1992 FY 1993 FY 1994 FY 1995 FY 1996 FY 1997 FY 1998 FY 1999 FY 2000 FY 2001 FY 2002
General Salary Increases Increments PT Faculty
Washington Community and Technical CollegesLegislatively Authorized Salary Increases
No SalaryIncreases
9
Washington Community and Technical Colleges Full-time Faculty Average Annual Salaries
$39,655$40,518
$41,259$42,371
$44,162
$0
$5,000
$10,000
$15,000
$20,000
$25,000
$30,000
$35,000
$40,000
$45,000
$50,000
FY1996-97 FY1997-98 FY1998-99 FY1999-00 FY2000-01
Fiscal Years
Av
era
ge
An
nu
al S
ala
rie
s
10
Comparison of Full-time Faculty Average SalariesFY1999-00
$68,463
$51,330
$42,371
$47,504 $47,985
University of Washington WA RegionalUniversities
WA Community &Technical Colleges
Western State CCAverages*
National CC Average
*Western States include Arizona, California, Idaho, Nevada, Oregon and Washington.
11
AverageDistrict SalaryBellingham $47,413Shoreline 47,322 Yakima 46,867 Green River 46,506 Tacoma 46,438 Bellevue 45,898 Edmonds 45,858 Bates 45,127 Highline 44,993 Spokane 44,852 Lower Columbia 44,720 Olympic 44,609 Lake Washington 44,507 Clark 44,491 Cascadia 44,238 Renton 44,106 Walla Walla 44,068 Seattle 43,977 Centralia 43,808 Wenatchee 43,474 Columbia Basin 42,993 Grays Harbor 42,587 Big Bend 42,561 Everett 42,206 Pierce 41,491 Skagit Valley 41,060 Peninsula 40,751 So. Puget Sound 39,660 Whatcom 38,601 Clover Park 35,657
WASHINGTON COMMUNITY AND TECHNICAL COLLEGE DISTRICTSFY2000-01 Full-Time Instructional Faculty Average Salaries
System Average Salary $44,162
12
COMPONENTS AFFECTING AVERAGE REPORTED SALARIES
• Structure of salary schedule• Starting salaries• Faculty demographics
– Recently hired vs experienced– Vocational vs academic
• Increments– Basis– Amount– Use of general salary increases to pay increments
• “Add Ons”– Tenure– Degree/certification– “Senior Faculty” designation
13
A.1 THE ANNUAL SALARY SCHEDULE (174 DAYS)
A BBASE STEPS Prob/Temp Tenured
1 $38,569 $40,5692 $41,484 $43,4843 $43,134 $45,134
SENIOR STEPS4 $47,0345 $49,0346 $51,034
A.2
A.3The amount of the tenure raise shall be $2,000. An academic employee at a salary level between steps in Column A shall, upon receiving the $2,000 tenure raise, move to a salary level proportionately between those same steps in Column B.
EVERETT COMMUNITY COLLEGEFULL-TIME SALARY SCHEDULE
(Effective July 1, 2001)
In addition to the compensation in A.1, an academic employee who holds an earned doctorate degree shall receive a stipend per contract year of four percent (4%) times Step 1A of the salary schedule in A.1, rounded to the nearest whole dollar amount. Effec
14
Step 7/1/011 37,736 2 38,493 3 39,249 4 40,005 5 40,761 6 41,517 7 42,274 8 43,030 9 43,786
10 44,542 11 45,299 12 46,055 13 46,811 14 47,567 15 48,323 16 49,080 17 49,836 18 50,592 19 51,348 20 52,105 21 52,861 22 53,617 23 54,373
Seattle District
Full-time Faculty
FOR 2001 - 2002REGULAR FULL-TIME FACULTY
SALARY SCHEDULE ANNUAL AMOUNT
15
Olympic College 2001-2002 Faculty Salary ScheduleApproved by Board of Trustees 8/28/01
BA+15 BA+30 BA+45 BA+65 BA+85 BA+105 BA+125 BA+145 BA+165 BA+185 BA+205 BA+225MA MA+20 MA+40 MA+60 MA+80 MA+100 MA+120 MA+140 MA+160 MA+180
PHD PHD+20 PHD+40 PHD+60 PHD+80
01-02 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 QYE 0 32,596 33,720 34,844 35,968 37,092 38,216 39,340 40,464 41,588 42,712 43,836 44,960
1 33,158 34,282 35,406 36,530 37,654 38,778 39,902 41,026 42,150 43,274 44,398 45,522 2 33,439 34,563 35,687 36,811 37,935 39,059 40,183 41,307 42,431 43,555 44,679 45,803 3 34,001 35,125 36,249 37,373 38,497 39,621 40,745 41,869 42,993 44,117 45,241 46,365 4 34,001 35,125 36,249 37,373 38,497 39,621 40,745 41,869 42,993 44,117 45,241 46,365 5 34,001 35,125 36,249 37,373 38,497 39,621 40,745 41,869 42,993 44,117 45,241 46,365 6 34,563 35,687 36,811 37,935 39,059 40,183 41,307 42,431 43,555 44,679 45,803 46,927 7 35,125 36,249 37,373 38,497 39,621 40,745 41,869 42,993 44,117 45,241 46,365 47,489 8 35,687 36,811 37,935 39,059 40,183 41,307 42,431 43,555 44,679 45,803 46,927 48,051 9 36,811 37,935 39,059 40,183 41,307 42,431 43,555 44,679 45,803 46,927 48,051 49,175
10 37,092 38,216 39,340 40,464 41,588 42,712 43,836 44,960 46,084 47,208 48,332 49,456 11 37,654 38,778 39,902 41,026 42,150 43,274 44,398 45,522 46,646 47,770 48,894 50,018 12 38,216 39,340 40,464 41,588 42,712 43,836 44,960 46,084 47,208 48,332 49,456 50,580 13 38,666 39,790 40,914 42,038 43,162 44,286 45,410 46,534 47,658 48,782 49,906 51,030 14 39,115 40,239 41,363 42,487 43,611 44,735 45,859 46,983 48,107 49,231 50,355 51,479 15 39,565 40,689 41,813 42,937 44,061 45,185 46,309 47,433 48,557 49,681 50,805 51,929 16 40,014 41,138 42,262 43,386 44,510 45,634 46,758 47,882 49,006 50,130 51,254 52,378 17 40,014 41,138 42,262 43,386 44,510 45,634 46,758 47,882 49,006 50,130 51,254 52,378 18 40,014 41,138 42,262 43,386 44,510 45,634 46,758 47,882 49,006 50,130 51,254 52,378 19 40,014 41,138 42,262 43,386 44,510 45,634 46,758 47,882 49,006 50,130 51,254 52,378 20 40,464 41,588 42,712 43,836 44,960 46,084 47,208 48,332 49,456 50,580 51,704 52,828 21 40,464 41,588 42,712 43,836 44,960 46,084 47,208 48,332 49,456 50,580 51,704 52,828 22 40,464 41,588 42,712 43,836 44,960 46,084 47,208 48,332 49,456 50,580 51,704 52,828 23 40,914 42,038 43,162 44,286 45,410 46,534 47,658 48,782 49,906 51,030 52,154 53,278 24 41,363 42,487 43,611 44,735 45,859 46,983 48,107 49,231 50,355 51,479 52,603 53,727
25+ 41,813 42,937 44,061 45,185 46,309 47,433 48,557 49,681 50,805 51,929 53,053 54,177
$37.15 - Step 1 MA Degree - 5 Year Certificate - $500 Premium$39.45 - Step 2 Doctoral Degree - $1000$27.60 - CS QYE - Qualifying Years of Experience
16
STEP AMOUNT1 $35,5362 $37,4293 $39,5644 $41,4595 $43,3536 $45,4897 $47,3828 $49,2749 $51,16110 $53,05011 $54,93812 $56,828
Pierce College Faculty Salary ScheduleFY 2001
17
Faculty DemographicsImpact of Recent Hires on Average Salary
Pierce District's Experience
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Steps on Salary Schedule
No
. o
f F
ac
ult
y
70% of faculty are placed on the lower half of the salary schedule.
18
AverageDistrict SalaryBellingham $47,413Shoreline 47,322 Yakima 46,867 Green River 46,506 Tacoma 46,438 Bellevue 45,898 Edmonds 45,858 Bates 45,127 Highline 44,993 Spokane 44,852 Lower Columbia 44,720 Olympic 44,609 Lake Washington 44,507 Clark 44,491 Cascadia 44,238 Renton 44,106 Walla Walla 44,068 Seattle 43,977 Centralia 43,808 Wenatchee 43,474 Columbia Basin 42,993 Grays Harbor 42,587 Big Bend 42,561 Everett 42,206 Pierce 41,491 Skagit Valley 41,060 Peninsula 40,751 So. Puget Sound 39,660 Whatcom 38,601 Clover Park 35,657
WASHINGTON COMMUNITY AND TECHNICAL COLLEGE DISTRICTSFY2000-01 Full-Time Instructional Faculty Average Salaries
System Average Salary $44,162
19
AverageDistrict SalaryBellingham $47,413Shoreline 47,322 Yakima 46,867 Green River 46,506 Tacoma 46,438 Bellevue 45,898 Edmonds 45,858 Bates 45,127 Highline 44,993 Spokane 44,852 Lower Columbia 44,720 Olympic 44,609 Lake Washington 44,507 Clark 44,491 Cascadia 44,238 Renton 44,106 Walla Walla 44,068 Seattle 43,977 Centralia 43,808 Wenatchee 43,474 Columbia Basin 42,993 Grays Harbor 42,587 Big Bend 42,561 Everett 42,206 Pierce 41,491 Skagit Valley 41,060 Peninsula 40,751 So. Puget Sound 39,660 Whatcom 38,601 Clover Park 35,657
WASHINGTON COMMUNITY AND TECHNICAL COLLEGE DISTRICTSFY2000-01 Full-Time Instructional Faculty Average Salaries
System Average Salary $44,162
20
AverageAverage Starting
District Salary Salary
Bellingham
Shoreline
Yakima
Green River
Tacoma
Bellevue
Edmonds
Bates
Highline
Spokane
Lower Columbia
Olympic
Lake Washington
Clark
Cascadia
Renton
Walla Walla
Seattle
Centralia
Wenatchee
Columbia Basin
Grays Harbor
Big Bend
Everett
Pierce
Skagit Valley
Peninsula
So. Puget Sound
Whatcom
Clover Park
WASHINGTON COMMUNITY AND TECHNICAL COLLEGE DISTRICTSFY2000-01 Full-Time Instructional Faculty Average Salaries
21
Average MastersAverage Starting w/13 yrs
District Salary Salary Experience
Bellingham
Shoreline
Yakima
Green River
Tacoma
Bellevue
Edmonds
Bates
Highline
Spokane
Lower Columbia
Olympic
Lake Washington
Clark
Cascadia
Renton
Walla Walla
Seattle
Centralia
Wenatchee
Columbia Basin
Grays Harbor
Big Bend
Everett
Pierce
Skagit Valley
Peninsula
So. Puget Sound
Whatcom
Clover Park
WASHINGTON COMMUNITY AND TECHNICAL COLLEGE DISTRICTSFY2000-01 Full-Time Instructional Faculty Average Salaries
22
Average MastersAverage Starting w/13 yrs Lowest
District Salary Salary Experience Salary
Bellingham
Shoreline
Yakima
Green River
Tacoma
Bellevue
Edmonds
Bates
Highline
Spokane
Lower Columbia
Olympic
Lake Washington
Clark
Cascadia
Renton
Walla Walla
Seattle
Centralia
Wenatchee
Columbia Basin
Grays Harbor
Big Bend
Everett
Pierce
Skagit Valley
Peninsula
So. Puget Sound
Whatcom
Clover Park
WASHINGTON COMMUNITY AND TECHNICAL COLLEGE DISTRICTSFY2000-01 Full-Time Instructional Faculty Average Salaries
23
Average MastersAverage Starting w/13 yrs Lowest Highest
District Salary Salary Experience Salary Salary
Bellingham
Shoreline
Yakima
Green River
Tacoma
Bellevue
Edmonds
Bates
Highline
Spokane
Lower Columbia
Olympic
Lake Washington
Clark
Cascadia
Renton
Walla Walla
Seattle
Centralia
Wenatchee
Columbia Basin
Grays Harbor
Big Bend
Everett
Pierce
Skagit Valley
Peninsula
So. Puget Sound
Whatcom
Clover Park
WASHINGTON COMMUNITY AND TECHNICAL COLLEGE DISTRICTSFY2000-01 Full-Time Instructional Faculty Average Salaries
24
CTC Part-time Faculty SalariesLegislative Action - Last Three Biennial Budgets
Biennial Amount
1997-99
Limited authority for CTCs to use tuition increase funds for part-time faculty salary increases $4 million 8.1% (also to increase % of full-time faculty effort)
1999-01
$10 million appropriation $10 million20.8%
Local match allowed up to 100% $7.6 million*
2001-03
$7.5 million appropriation $7.5 million 13.6%(estimated)
*Biennial cost of local match in future biennia is $8.2 million
% Salary Increase
(including general salary increase)
25
Washington Community and Technical Colleges Part-time Faculty Average Annual Salaries
$17,202
$20,094 $20,040
$23,267$24,282
$0
$5,000
$10,000
$15,000
$20,000
$25,000
$30,000
$35,000
$40,000
$45,000
$50,000
FY1996-97 FY1997-98 FY1998-99 FY1999-00 FY2000-01
Fiscal Years
Ave
rag
e A
nn
ua
l S
ala
rie
s
Note: These salaries are calculated representations of how much part-time faculty would earn at each district if they worked a full-time load at the district's part-time pay level.
26
11%
41%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
45%
Full-time Faculty Part-time Faculty
Washington Community and Technical Colleges1997-2001 Percent Overall Salary Increase
In the past five years, full-time faculty salaries have grown a total of 11% and part-time salaries have grown a total of 41%
27
WASHINGTON COMMUNITY AND TECHNICAL COLLEGES FACULTY SALARY COMPARISON
FY2001
$24,282
$30,360
$39,947
$44,162
$0
$5,000
$10,000
$15,000
$20,000
$25,000
$30,000
$35,000
$40,000
$45,000
$50,000
FY2001 Average Part-TimeFaculty Salary*
FY2001 76% of Avg Full-TimeFaculty Starting Salary
FY2001 Average Full-TimeFaculty Starting Salary
FY2001 Full-TimeFaculty Salary
Ave
rag
e F
ac
ult
y S
ala
ries
*These salaries are calculated representations of how much part-time faculty would earn at each district if they worked a full-time load at the district's part-time pay level.
28
OTHER ELEMENTS OF COMPENSATION
Who gets benefits
o 9,000+ TIAA/CREF participantso Part-time Faculty
1,242
1,8171,972
963
1,307
2,411
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
1995 1997 2001
FISCAL YEARS
HE
AD
CO
UN
T
Health Insurance Retirement
Benefit participation by part-time faculty has significantly increased due to actions taken by the Legislature and the State Board.
29
POLICY ISSUES
• Panel Discussion– What are the appropriate roles in the area of faculty compensation
(state level versus local district, e.g., impact of collective bargaining, etc)?;
– What relative priority should the system place on full-time and part-time faculty issues?;
– Which subcomponents of the full-time and part-time faculty issues should receive the highest priority and attention?;
– Should the system focus on disparity of full-time salaries among the various system colleges, and;
– How should the system approach the potentially different salary appropriations for various members of the community and technical college staff growing out of the passage of Initiative 732?