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TAHFM Interlink “Continuing” Changes in an Era of Healthcare Reform and Oil Industry
Concerns…. April 1, 2015
Memorial Hermann Overview
• Greatest market share in Houston area market
• Largest provider of uncompensated care and
community service
• 4,350 beds
• Only Air Ambulance Service in Houston – Life
Flight
• Only Burn Center in Houston
• Only Hemophilia Center in Houston
• Only non-county based Level One Trauma
Center
• 25,000 employees
• Three National Quality Awards Winner – Only
System in Texas
• 215 retail locations vs 2008
• $6 billion in physical medical facilities ($2B in
progress)
• $1 billion in medical office buildings
• $2.3 billion current capital program
2 2
Houston - Forbes #1 America’s Fastest Growing Cities
• “When oil prices are low, Houston’s economy grows. When oil prices are high, Houston’s economy booms”
• MSA: Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown, TX • 2014 Population growth rate: 1.81% • 2015 (Projected) pop. growth rate: 1.74% • 2014 Gross metro product growth rate: 3.52% • Job growth rate: 4.5% • Unemployment: 4.8% • Median pay: $71,900 • 2014 Population: 6. 4M • 2019 Population: 7.0M (est.)
2
4
Health System
Integration
15 Top Health Systems; Top
5 Large Health Systems
(2012 & 2013)
National Quality Forum
National Quality
Healthcare Award (2009)
TIRR Memorial Hermann -
- No. 3 in rehabilitation
hospitals
2011 Texas Healthcare
Foundation Quality
Improvement Awards
(9 Memorial Hermann
Campuses)
Healthcare’s “100
Most Wired” 8th
consecutive year
America’s 50
Best Hospitals
(2010-2014)
Texas Hospital
Association
Bill Aston Quality Award
(2011)
America‘s #1 Quality
Hospital for Overall Care
(2011 & 2012)
John M. Eisenberg
National Patient Safety &
Quality Award (2012)
Recent Accolades
2014 Houston
Business Journal
(HBJ) No. 3 Best
Places to Work
The Joint
Commission
Top Performer
(2012), Heart
Attack, Heart
Failure,
Pneumonia,
Surgical Care
5
High Reliability Organization
6
Awareness
43%
40%
13%
28% 31%
8%
58%
6%
15%
26%
80%
69%
20%
60%
100%
2012 2013 2014
0%
Memorial Hermann Methodist St. Luke's MD Anderson Don't Know/No Others
* 2013 & 2014 data reflects phone and online survey 7
Q: When you think of hospital systems in the area, which one comes to
mind first?
Preference
60%
45%
12%15% 9%
2.0%
13% 15% 17%
36% 38%
3.0% 11% 8%
1.0%
22% 20%
40%
80%
100%
2012 2013 2014
0%
Memorial Hermann Methodist St. Luke's MD Anderson Don't Know/No Others
* 2013 & 2014 data reflects phone and online survey 8
Q: Which hospital system would you prefer to use if you or someone in
your household needed medical care?
Balance ……Or Close Enough….Be Reasonable
REMEMBER:
HEALTH CARE SYSTEMS HAVE CASH, CREDIT,
FINANCING, EXPERTISE ≠ DESIRE TO BE REAL ESTATE
DEVELOPERS/OWNERS…..
Balance Sheet
MOBs Retail CCCs
Many MHHS
Worthy Projects
(Critical Timing/Need) (Real Estate Projects Needed x Many Clinical Projects)
Developer Funding/Benefit (Profit)
Hospitals
3
To Own…..Or Not To Own….That, Is the Question….
• Balance sheet impact
– Days cash on hand
– Debt capacity
– Wall Street Financial Ratios
– Spectacular patient care programs that should be funded
• Funding sources – In order of preference
– Cash flow
– Debt – tax exempt vs. taxable
– Partners (a lengthy discussion)
– Developer owners (for-profit projects)
• Asset Types
– Hospital – Tax exempt financing available vs. MHHS/Northeast Hospital
– MOBs – Taxable – Not strategic/core assets (lengthy discussion on MOB
asset management philosophies)
– Retail locations (CCC example of pure retail)
4
Convenient Care Centers
• The tale of a Convenient Care Center (CCC) project funding
discussion
– What is a CCC?
– Owned by Memorial Hermann?
– Developed and leased by MHHS and then monetized?
– RFP for developer – turn-key lease?
– Who owns the key piece of land? Expansion opportunities?
– Developer covenants vs. leasing?
5
The healthcare industry along with
its associated medical real estate
and facilities management industry
is changing and your organization
needs to continuously be educated,
informed and active to add value
and be successful in the future.
12 12
Facility Services Overview
Facility Services Departments
• Architecture and Construction
• Capital Planning & Asset Management
• Clinical Engineering
• Biomedical Engineering
• Electronic Engineering
• Imaging Support Services
• Environmental Services
• Laundry Services (MH & TMC Laundries)
• Medical Equipment Investment Council
• Medical Plaza Leasing and Property Management
• Physician Medical Plaza Joint Venture Operations
• Sterile Processing
• System Engineering
• System Parking
• System Security
• Food Service
• Materials Management and Supply Chain SIGNIFICANT DIVERSITY OF RESPONSIBILITIES
Every department is becoming more efficient and effective
through standardization and centralization.
13
Bundling Facility Services
Facility Services Philosophy
(Personal Philosophy)
• Design
• Construct
• Occupy/Lease
• Maintain
• Supply
• All one team – All one vision
• Single Point of Responsibility
• New entities into this bundled services model
• Standardization…..current initiative…..
• Henry Ford quote…….. 14
Recent Events
• Exchange sign-up still very low
• State of the Union/Rebuttal – January 2015 (no mention)
• Future government shutdowns for Texas and Medicaid?
• Healthcare reform delay – January 1, 2016
• Employers shedding healthcare coverage = savings to them
• Benefit plans dropping healthcare coverage or large
deductibles added
• Actual cost of new healthcare coverage vs. value
• Employer fines
• Individual fines
• Lacking: “Sign up” of the “young and healthy” – (SS Program
Example) 15 15
Community Charity Care
• MHHS budgeting $800 million in
uncompensated care!
• Not sustainable! (Fair)
• Who will support our community?
• MHHS investing $2.3 billion in our
community with new projects
16 16
Capital Construction Strategies
• Reduce the initial capital construction and ongoing
operational cost of medical facilities and real estate
without impacting the quality of care (use of
different types of construction)
• Developing new medical real estate (non-hospital)
strategies (own vs. master lease vs. JV)
• Declining reimbursements continue
• Changing physician-hospital-payer relationships -
MHHS now offers a payor and MD employment is
increasing
• Be alert for future healthcare consolidations…… 17 17
18 18
Healthcare Reform Impact (MHHS)
1. Continued, significant reimbursement declines per procedure • MHHS is at capacity at almost every campus
• Medicare/Medicaid payment reductions – hospitals and physicians negatively impacted
• Disproportionate Share Hospital (DSH) reductions
• Increase in volume of Medicaid patients
• Increase in volume of Medicare patients - 10K per day – celebrate 65! – Next 22 years!
• Rise in uninsured patients due to corporate cost considerations and deletion of private medical
insurance as a benefit – Wall Street will encourage transition
• Employer/employee options example – provide/pay fines
• New elections changes profile
2. Houston & Texas economy still envy of most cities!
3. Oil and jobs!
4. Shifts focus from solely growth of patient volumes to wellness, efficiency
& quality to be successful with new payer government programs • Accountable Care Organizations (ACO’s)
• Low cost provider
• High Quality patient safety and satisfaction
• Guaranteed costs = at risk provider coverage
5. Scarcity of capital for all healthcare providers and impact on
development
19 19
What Does All of This Mean to a Medical Tenant/Developer/Manager?
• Continued consolidation
• No one’s future is totally clear…..patient, physician,
hospital, real estate industry, etc. Be cautious……
• Effective forecasting distance is probably less than 12-
18 months
• Physician reluctance to invest in new medical real estate
ventures
• Physician reluctance to execute long-term leases
• Physician reluctance to align with organizations due to
the unknown….or relief…..
• Frustration over compensation/reimbursements
• Increased downward pressure on operating expenses
20 20
Management Models/ Cultural Change
• Outsourcing Experience
• Environmental Services
• Food and Nutrition Services
• Clinical Engineering
• Laundry
• Property Management & Leasing
Centralizing
• Security
• Supply Chain Management
• Clinical Engineering
• Sterile Processing (New 2014)
• Medical Equipment Investment Council (New 2014)
21 21
Facility Services
Facility Services Strategy and Philosophy
• All Facility Services Departments have input on capital
projects and we enforce “Best Practices” – previously local
campuses dominant
• One Team + One Vision + One Point of Accountability =
Success/Efficiency (Better be Correct!)
• SLOW AND DIFFICULT TRANSITION FROM FULL
CAMPUS AUTONOMY TO CENTRALIZED
CORPORATE DIRECTION
• Hotel example
• Top executive support
• Performance “usually” = acceptance
• Aggregate spending
22 22
MHHS Reorganization
• Discussion:
• Purpose
• Succession Planning
• Standardization
• Service Lines
23 23
75 vs 50 vs 25 Year Facilities
• Recent focus on “First cost capital”
• Less expenditures on architectural interiors
• No longer building 50-year or 75-year facilities
• Focus on energy efficiency – not “green” if costs
more $$$
• Make it a rectangle
• “Every Team Starts Fresh”……Unfortunately – limit!
• Depreciation impact to financials
• Competitive pricing model impact
• Joint ventures - OPM – leasing of assets – Ex:
Convenient Care Centers
24 24
Further Areas for Exploration
• Medical Real Estate and Facilities Managers must
understand the industry and have experienced
personnel!
• Implementation of Environmentally Friendly programs
Waste stream
Utilities
LEED Certifications
Energy Star Ratings
Recycling
Reprocessed supplies
• Cost neutral mandate for all “green” programs!
25
Memorial Hermann Pearland CCC/Hospital
25
MOB 2
Site Plan
Katy Hospital – Site Plan
New MOB 2
New Tower
26
Sugar Land Hospital Expansion Rendering
27
Digital Scan Conducted by Contractor for Site Logistics Planning
Life Flight to Continue Operations During All Construction
Texas Medical Center Campus MFP – Site Logistics
28
Parking Infrastructure Building (PIB)
HPI (Existing)
HPII
MH-TMC Master Facility Plan Partial Robertson Demo
Phase I of PIB -
Generator Building
Demo line
Note: All structures in Red
will be demolished
Bridge from G4
Dock
Central
Plant
29
Robertson
Pavilion
30
MHHS TMC Campus Master Plan Preliminary Rendering – Park View
North Campus Elevation
MHHS TMC Campus Master Plan Preliminary Rendering – Park View
31
North Campus Elevation - Night
Memorial Hermann Cypress Hospital
32
Preliminary Rendering
View From Highway 290
Hospital MOB 1
CCC
33
MH Convenient Care Center South Katy – Architectural Night Rendering
MHHS Medical Office Building Development (Six MOBs)
• Memorial Hermann engaged Powers Brown Architects to design a new proto-typical
medical office building for Memorial Hermann, utilizing tilt-wall construction vs.
traditional pre-cast construction. Several months were devoted to designing a
rectangular, energy-efficient and efficiently designed floor plan, that could easily be
replicated at multiple sites, saving significant design fees and schedule time. This new
tilt-wall design is less expensive, delivers occupancy more quickly, keeps physician
lease rates affordable, and still provides a high-quality, long-term asset
• Design is complete for TWH – MOB 4, Katy Hospital MOB 2, Sugar Land Hospital MOB
2, Pearland Hospital MOB 2, NE MOB 2 and Cypress MOB 1
TWH – MOB 4
(On Hold)
SLH – MOB 2
PLH – MOB 2
NEH MOB 2 KH – MOB 2
Standardization…It Pays….. 34
Questions
35