Taking Care of Body

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    Adolescent Friendly School Initiative

    IAP VISION 2007

    ADOLESCENTFRIENDLYSC

    HOOLINITIATIVE

    IAP VISION 2007

    Adolescent Friendly School InitiativeADOLCNTFRENDLYSCHOOLNITAV TAKING CARE OF BODY

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    Adolescent Friendly School Initiative

    IAP VISION 2007

    ADOLESCENTFRIENDLYSC

    HOOLINITIATIVE

    GOOD HEALTH &

    SMART PERSONALITY

    BY ---- HEALTHY NUTRITION

    ---- HEALTHY HABITS(PERSONAL HYGIENE)

    -- & PROPER IMMUNIZATION

    How can it be achieved?

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    PERSONAL HYGIENE

    (What is it?)

    It is a science which deals with

    promotion & preservation of health . It is preventing infection throughcleanliness.

    It is maintenance ofhealth and healthy living.

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    HYGIENIC PRACTICES(What are the components?)

    Daily thorough bath & hair wash shd betaken

    Frequent washing of hands ,face and feetshd be done

    Teeth shd be cleaned daily and oral

    hygiene shd be maintained

    Clothes shd be cleaned and living area shd

    be tidy

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    HYGIENIC PRACTICES contd.

    Contact with bodily fluids of others suchas feces, urine, vomit , saliva shd beavoided to prevent contracting diseases.

    Direct contact with animalsbefore eating and sleeping shdbe avoided.

    Mouth and nose shd be coveredby tissue during coughing/sneezing.

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    HYGIENIC PRACTICES contd

    Avoid unclean habits such as nose picking ,touching hair and various parts of face etc.

    Avoid licking fingers before

    sticking stamps or envelopesor counting notes or pickingup sheets of paper.

    Washing hands properlybefore and after eating.

    Water supply should be clean &adequate.

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    GROOMING PRACTICES

    This is done for healthy as well asgood looking body parts such as

    Hair rich quality and neat hairstyle Skin glowing and clean

    Teeth and tongue avoid badbreath so that friends do not

    avoid you Eyes sparkling with good vision Hands , feet and nails extra attention

    is needed in Indian scenario

    IAP VISION 200

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    HAIR

    Hair are your crowning glory.

    Hair should be dried properly before tyingthem as wet hair can become smelly.

    Massaging the scalp withwarm oil increases blood circulation.

    Always brush and comb hair neatly .

    Losing hair is normal : it can be as much as

    50-60 hairs per day.

    IAP VISION 2007

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    SKIN

    Bath/shower everyday Scrubbing improves blood circulation. Clean your face of all make up and

    cosmetics before sleeping. Soap & water are essential for keeping

    the skin clean. The private parts need to be cleaned and

    dried well with a clean towel. Always wear clean cotton undergarments.

    If possible change twice a day.

    IAP VISION 2007

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    TEETH & TONGUE

    Brush your teeth twice a day and rinseyour mouth well after every meal.

    The tooth brush should have soft

    bristles . Gum surface should bemassaged daily for fewminutes.

    Cleaning of the tonguegives fresh smelling mouth.

    IAP VISION 2007

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    HANDS & NAILS

    * Wash hands thoroughly with soap&water ,before and after meals and

    after using washroom Hands should be dried with clean towel

    after washing .

    Grow nails only if you can keep them

    clean. Overuse of nail polish can damagethe keratin of nail and can also chip ofin food.

    IAP VISION 2007

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    IAP VISION 2007

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    FEET

    Keeping feet clean daily is veryimportant to avoid body odor and skindiseases.

    Give your feet a good scrub withsponge, pumice stone or foot scrubberat least once a week .

    After daily bath dry

    the area in between toes. Keep toenails clipped. Cotton socks should be preferred .

    IAP VISION 2007

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    EYES

    Good nutrition is important for healthyeyes. Hence have plenty of fruits andvegetables.

    To prevent eye strain

    Do not read in strong or dim dazzlingor flickering light . Do not read small or bad print. Do not read in stooping posture

    or while lying down. Do not read in moving vehicle. Avoid prolonged exposure tosunlight.

    IAP VISION 2007

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    EYES contd

    Wash eyes with clean water whentraveling and before sleep.

    Check your vision if you havefrequent headache.

    Refractory error must becorrected early.

    IAP VISION 2007

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    EARS

    Daily washing with soap and water isenough to keep the outer ear clean.

    Do not put anything inside your ear likehairpins, safety pins or blunt edged thingsin your ears for cleaning wax or becausethere is itching.

    If wax has accumulated and is plugging oritching your ears ,consult your doctor.

    IAP VISION 2007

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    Put this slide as optional and use only in female class

    MENSTRUAL HYGIENE

    Menstrual hygiene is very important toprevent infection, local itching & badodor.

    Take bath daily,

    Wear cotton under garments.

    Wash with soap & water after toilet.

    good personal hygiene will keep youconfident during these days .

    IAP VISION 2007

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    Put this slide as optional and use only in female class

    MENSTRUAL HYGIENE contd

    Cloth/sanitary napkin is personal choice,but they shd be clean and changedfrequently as needed.

    Follow instructions given on packet.

    If cloth is used ,it should be washed wellbefore reuse, and not used for more than

    three months. Cloth should be very soft .Rough or thick

    cloth can cause irritation & itching.

    IAP VISION 2007

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    HOOLINITIATIVE

    Put this slide as optional and use only in male class

    Hygiene for Boys

    Under the foreskin of uncircumcised boys,secretions can collect called smegma.

    If you are uncircumcised, gently pull backthe foreskin when you have a shower and

    clean with water.

    IAP VISION 2007

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    Travelers Hygiene

    Drink only bottled water.Use safe water to clean your mouthWhen you wash your hands, make sure theyare totally dry with a clean towel before youtouch any food.

    Dont wash fruit or vegetables

    in unsafe water.If water is not safe , thenboil it before drinking.

    IAP VISION 2007

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    IAP VISION 2007

    ADOLESCENTFRIENDLYSC

    HOOLINITIATIVE

    Few Common ailmentsdue to unhealthy habits.

    Head lice and dandruffs

    Bad breath & Body odor

    Urinary tract infection

    Burping and flatulence

    Cuts and sores

    Hazards of smoking Computer injuries

    IAP VISION 2007

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    HEAD LICE & DANDRUFF

    Lice is an insect thriving in unclean hairs. Dandruff are the white tiny flakes that

    come off the scalp due to dead skin. To prevent this wash yourhair twice or thrice a week .

    Comb & brushes should becleaned regularly and never

    shared even with friends and family. Hairs must be brushed regularly,massagescalp regularly ,this improves circulation.

    IAP VISION 2007

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    URINARY INFECTION

    Girls are more prone to it due tovarious reasons.

    Do not wear tight fitting synthetic under

    garments which cause excessive sweatingleading to itching scratching andinfection .

    Drink plenty of water for good amountof urine.

    If you hold back when want to urinate,it causes stasis in the bladder andpromotes infection .

    IAP VISION 2007

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    BAD BREATH & BODY ODOUR

    Poor oral hygiene & infection of gumsresults in bad odour from mouth .

    Proper brushing of teeth & oral care canprevent bad breath.

    Fresh perspiration, usually when allowedto evaporate does not cause body odor.

    Hence it is important to have daily bathand change clothes.

    IAP VISION 2007

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    HAZARDSOFSMOKING

    Smoking cigarettes while cooking andserving food is unhygienic.

    People touch their lips while smoking andmay contaminate food.

    Smoking encourages coughing

    and infection.

    Passive smoking is injurious to the health ofall persons who are around a smoker.

    IAP VISION 2007

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    CUTS & WOUNDS

    Cuts and sores can provide an ideal placefor infection.

    Wounds must be completely covered bywaterproof dressings.

    Water-proof dressings will also helpprevent from going septic.

    IAP VISION 2007

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    Adolescent Friendly School InitiativeADOLESCENTFRIENDLYSCHOOLINITIATIVE

    COMPUTER INJURIESput this in simple language with symptoms

    Due to poor sitting postures & improperworkplace.

    Typical injuries are:- Carpel tunnel syndrome- Posterior cervical dorsal syndrome

    (Computer back)- Lumbar stress & strain

    IAP VISION 2007

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    Factors compounding problems

    Prolonged hours of use without respite inbetween

    Obesity

    Lack of physical exercise Poorly designed chairs

    Oddly angled tables

    Inattention to ergonomic properties ofcomputer.

    Disregard to already existing healthproblems

    IAP VISION 2007

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    OFFICE OF HORRORS

    IAP VISION 2007

    http://e/My%20Documents/Safety%20talk%201.ppt
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    Prevention of computer injuries

    1] Adopt proper sitting postures.2] Support easily compromised areas of the

    body.

    3] Dont sit too long at your desk.4] Recognize the psychological stress of yourwork could be altering your posture.

    5] Improve your overall fitness level to make

    your muscle strong & flexible.6[ Stretch & relax your tight muscle &

    strengthen & tone up your back muscles.

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    IDEAL OFFICE

    IAP VISION 2007

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    KEY MESSEGE

    Keeping your body clean is importantfor health & for your self esteem.

    Personal hygiene is very important

    because no one likes to be closeto a person who stinks andis dirty. so whoever you are& wherever you go remember:

    Wash your hands beforeyou eat &your feet before you sleep

    IAP VISION 2007

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    THANKS

    IAP VISION 2007

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    CHOOLINITIATIVE

    Immunization in child hood

    All of you have been given shots whenyou were small babies and children

    How many of you remember these

    shots ?!! Ask your parents to give you the details

    of what shots you were given.

    This is important because if some of youhave missed these vaccines then youneed to take them NOW .

    IAP VISION 2007

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    Vaccines that are missed in childhood

    These vaccines can be taken in adolescent ageif missed in childhood after consulting yourdoctor

    Tetanus

    MMR

    Typhoid

    Hepatitis B

    Chickenpox

    Hepatitis A

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    IAP VISION 2007

    EFE EN E

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    REFERENCESadd ref for the computer and posture andimmunisation

    1] Adolescence & Family life educationM.K.C. Nair pg 11,29-36

    2] Adolescent care 2000 &Beyond

    M.K.C. Nair & Ranjan Kumar PejaverAdolescent girl &gynecological problemsPg 56 61

    3] Adolescent Pediatrics PGD-AP Part I

    university of keralapg140 4] hygiene :

    http://healthhappiness.com.au/bodyworks/personalcare/bodyworksprsonalcare

    IAP VISION 2007

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    Continued

    5]Kids healthhttp://www.kidshealth.org/teen/your_body/take_care/hygiene_basics.html

    6] Personal hygiene

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki.hygiene#personal_hygiene

    7] Personal hygienehttp://www.webhealthcentre.com/general/phindex.asp

    8] Personal hygienewww.cyh.com/healthtopics/healthtopicsdetails

    IAP VISION 2007

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    Ad l t F i dl S h l I iti tiADOLESCENTFRIENDLYS

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    Continued

    9] Personal hygiene

    http://www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au/BHCV2/bhcar

    ticles.nsf/pages/Personal_hygiene?OpenDocum

    ent 10] Personal Hygiene

    http://www.ccc.govt.nz/Health/foods1.asp

    11] Personal Hygiene

    http://www.crazycolour.com/os/coworker_01.sht

    ml