Taxation of Motor Car Perquisite

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    TAXATION OF MOTOR CAR PERQUISITE

    OCTOBER 9, 2012 BY ALOK PATNIA

    When you might be thrilled to know that your boss will provide you a car for official usage,

    owing to your commendable efforts behind the ROI of the organization, you might not be awareof the fact that Income Tax Depts. will be right after you, taxing the perquisite value of motor

    car. Heres how the story goes.

    (a) Where the motor car is owned or hired by the employer and is used wholly and

    exclusively in the performance of his official duties, no motor car perquisite arises in the hands

    of the employee, subject to maintenance of documents as prescribed in sub-Para (f) below. No

    perquisite arises even if the motor car is owned by the employee himself but the actual running

    and maintenance charges (including remuneration of the chauffeur, if any) are reimbursed to him

    by the employer, provided that the motor car is used wholly and exclusively for official purposes

    and the documents as prescribed in sub-Para (f) below are maintained.

    (b) Where the motor car is owned or hired by the employer and is used exclusively for theprivate or personal purpose of the employee, the value of motor car perquisite would be equal

    to the actual amount of expenditure incurred by the employer on the running and maintenance of

    the motor car (including remuneration of the chauffeur, if any), as increased by the amount

    representing 10% of the actual cost of the motor car on account of normal wear and tear and as

    reduced by any amount charged from the employee for such use.

    (c) Where the motor car is owned by the employee but the actual running and

    maintenance charges (including remuneration of the chauffeur, if any) are reimbursed to him

    by the employer and such reimbursement is for the use of the vehicle partly for official and

    partly for personal or private purposes, the value of motor car perquisite shall be the actual

    amount of expenditure incurred by the employer as reduced by the amounts specified in column(I) of the Table below.

    (d) Where the motor car is owned or hired by the employer and is used partly in the

    performance of his duties and partly for personal or private purposes , the value of

    perquisite shall be determined as per the Table below:

    Small car

    (upto 1.6 ltrs.

    engine

    capacity)

    Large car (above

    1.6 ltrs. engine

    capacity)

    If chauffeur provided by

    employer to run the

    motor car, an additional

    amount as below is also

    charged

    (I) Car owned/hired by employer andexpenses on maintenance andrunning are met or reimbursed by the

    employer

    Rs. 1,200per month

    Rs. 1,600per month

    Rs. 600per month

    (II) Car owned/hired by employer butthe expenses on running and

    maintenance for such private or

    personal use are fully met by the

    Rs. 400

    per month

    Rs. 600

    per month

    Rs. 600

    per month

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    employee.

    (e) However, where a second or additional cars are provided, such other cars shall be deemed to

    be for exclusively personal use and the value of motor car perquisite shall be computed

    accordingly.

    (f) In a situation described in para (c) above, if it is claimed that the expenses on running and

    maintenance of the motor car for official purposes are higher than the amount mentioned in

    Column I of the Table above, such higher amount can be claimed as a deduction from the actual

    amount of expenditure incurred by the employer, subject to the fulfilment of the following

    conditions:

    (i) the employer has maintained complete details of journeys undertaken for official purpose

    which may include date of journey, destination, mileage and the amount of expenditure incurred

    thereon; and

    (ii) the employer gives a certificate that the expenditure was incurred wholly and exclusively for

    the performance of his official duties