Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
Sylabus of the Subject I.1. The Way to World Class Logistics
2. Client Service
3. The Process of Creating a Logistics System
4. The Strategy of the Corporate Logistics System
5. The Relation of Methods to the Steps of the Process
6. Logistics Controlling
7. Logistics Reengineering
Sylabus of the Subject II.8. The Total Supply Chain Concept9. Customer Order Decoupling Point10. Logistical Technologies I. - The
Establishment of Handling Groups, KANBAN
11. Logistical Technologies II. - JIT , Quick Response, ECR, Hub and Spoke
12. Organization of the Logistics Function13. Logistics and Transport Policy 14. Outsourcing in Logistics
PERNICA, P., MOSOLF, J. H.: Partnership in Logistics. 1st ed. Prague: RADIX, 2000
Literature
Seminar Term-Work choose any theme related to the matter
of logistics, e.g.: packaging, container system, handling
equipment, storage facilities, transportation services etc.
write ca. 5 pages text + figures and pictures
presentation: 12th - 14th week of semester
Sources: books, magazines, internet (http://www.manufacturing.net/lm)
History of Logistics I. Logistics were employed by one of the
authors of military theory, baron Antoine Henri Jomini (1779-1869), a French general with Swiss ancestor.
Logistics = a theory of movement, provisioning and accommodation of armies military logistics.
History of Logistics II. World War II.: Logistics were successfully
employed. By means of mathematical methods, a number of problems were solved on the western front in Europe, such as provisioning, transport, deployment.
After the War: Logistic activities were extended for the solution of analogical problems in civilian use beginning of Business Logistics.
Logistics is the process of planning, implementing and controlling the efficient, effective flowflow and storage of raw materialsmaterials, in-process inventory, finished goods, services, and related informationrelated information from point of origin to point of consumption for the purpose of conforming to customer requirementscustomer requirements.
(Council of Logistics Management)
Definition of Logistics I.
Organizing, planning, managing and materializing the goods flow, starting with development and purchases and ending with production and distribution according to the final customer´s order, so that all the requirements the requirements are met at the lowest possible cost and minimum capital are met at the lowest possible cost and minimum capital expenditureexpenditure.
(European Logistics Association)
Definition of Logistics II.
Logistics is a tremendous tool to approach systematically a private or public company in order to improve the qualityimprove the quality according to the wishes of the clients, to improve the flexibilityimprove the flexibility of the production, to integrate the total organizationintegrate the total organization of partners, service suppliers, collaborators, distributors and clients.
(Institute of Logistics)
Definition of Logistics III.
Definition of Logistics IV.Seven “Rs”
ensuring the availability of
the RIGHT productRIGHT product, in the RIGHT quantityRIGHT quantity and RIGHT conditionRIGHT condition, at the RIGHT placeRIGHT place, at the RIGHT timeRIGHT time, for the RIGHT customerRIGHT customer, at the RIGHT costsRIGHT costs. (Institute of Logistics)
A View of Business Logistics In a Company
Logistical Activities I.Logistics manager may be responsible for:
Traffic and transportation, Warehousing and storage, Industrial packaging, Materials handling, Inventory control, Order processing, Customer service levels, Demand forecasting,
Logistical Activities II.
Procurement, Distribution communications, Plant and warehouse site location, Return goods handling, Parts and service support, Salvage and scrap disposal.
Stage 1:Stage 1:Logistics were limited to distributiondistribution. Problems relating to transaction with finished products and related physical distribution were dominant. The problem of inventories was not important.This pioneering period culminated in the sixties sixties - this approach is not used any more.
Development of Logistics I.
Stage 2:Stage 2:Corporate logistics were gradually extended to supplyingsupplying (purchases, procurement) and to production managementproduction management.The method of the employment of logistics in the distribution, production and supplying departments was insular, and the effects were only partial.Time period: 1970 - 1980.
Development of Logistics II.
Stage 3:Stage 3:Companies create complete logistical chains and systems connected with customer and supplier. The integration of corporate activities and the development of supplying, production and distribution systems is actually being materialized.It is an integrated logisticsintegrated logistics.Time period: 1980 - 2000
Development of Logistics III.
Stage 4:Stage 4:Integrated logistical systems will be optimizedlogistical systems will be optimized as a whole in the foreseeable future.It is a very complex, system-related problem. One of the requirements is the establishment of strategic alliances between companies, their customers, product suppliers and logistics providers.
Development of Logistics IV.
The Strategic Factor of a Company´s Competitiveness
The competition in terms of time takes place in a number of permanent fights:
for a shorter delivery time, for better quality, better product variability, product complexity, shorter life cycle of products.
Product Delivery Times
The tendency for product delivery times to get shorter:
Product Quality
The tendency for product quality to improve:
Product Variability
The tendency for product variability to increase:
Product Sophistication
The tendency for product sophistication to grow:
Product Life Cycle
The tendency for the product life cycle to get shorter:
The network of intermediaries engaged in transfer, storage, handling, communication, and
other function that contribute to the efficient flow of goods.
The logistics channel can be simple or complex.
Logistics Channel (Chain)
Simple Logistics Channel
Multiechelon Logistics Channel
Complex Logistics Channel
