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Teachers for a New Era: Teachers for a New Era: Evidence Study at Evidence Study at
California State University, NorthridgeCalifornia State University, Northridge
Beverly CabelloEvidence Co-Leader, Teachers
for a New Era
James David BallardEvidence Research Team, TNE
AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF COLLEGES FOR TEACHER EDUCATION
SAN DIEGO, CALIFORNIA
JANUARY 30, 2006
Creating a Culture of Evidence
University – Administration– College of Education Faculty– Arts and Sciences Faculty– Institutional Research
Outside partners –• CSU Chancellor• Los Angeles Unified School District
Evidence
• Goals:– To locate the connections between
teacher education and pupil learning– To create a permanent viable system
of data gathering, data analysis, and data sharing.
– To inform our programs and improve teacher education, pupil learning, and program efficacy
Continued
• What is involved: – Audit availably of data, quality of data, location of
data, and access to data: • College level, • University sources, • System wide sources, • and District sources.
• Lessons learned from these data sources:• What is there and not there• Aggregate possibilities• Types of variables, fields, and definitions• Identifiers and confidentiality• Various data programs, dirty data, and data conflicts• Existing and needed data sharing agreements, Union
issues, privacy, etc.
ContinuedCatalysts for the culture of evidence
1. University and college missions2. Internal assessment by programs and departments3. NCATE/CTC4. TNE
• Demonstration of the impact of teacher education on pupil learning based on evidence.
• Stimulate research on teacher education within the institution.
5. Other initiatives
Some tensions faced– Different agendas from outside agencies.– Internal goals and driving perspectives of programs.– Overcoming resistance to change and using data for
decisions.– Qualitative v. quantitative data; test scores v. student
work; process v. outcomes; etc.
Emergent Products: Three of Many
• Conceptual Modeling
• Data Warehouse
• Pilot Study
• Data Mapping short term & longitudinally
CSUN’s Conceptual Framework of TNE Evidence Components
Teacher Indicators Other than CSUN:
formal education outside of CSUN, personal experiences,
personal characteristics, & teaching experiences (if Interns,
or former paraprofessionals); knowledge & beliefs about
teaching & learning.
Teacher Indicators within CSUN Formal University
Preparation: Undergraduate preparation (at CSUN or elsewhere), Pathway,
credential coursework & fieldwork.
Indicators Related to Teaching Quality of
CSUN credential recipients:
teaching practices & how these are affected by
district policies as well as school policies & context.
Contextual Factors: (including
district policies, school context,
peers
Individual Pupil Characteristics:
previous educational experiences, English language proficiency,
disabilities, etc.)
Pupil learning & achievement
(a subset of which is measured by
test scores)
CSUN PATHWAYSMultiple Subjects CredentialPrograms
1053 Candidates recommended in 2004/5
Integrated Teacher Education Program – (ITEP) Freshman
Integrated Teacher EducationProgram (ITEP) - Junior
Multiple Subjects Intern Program
Traditional Program
Accelerated Collaborative Teacher (ACT) Preparation Program
Single SubjectCredentialPrograms
826 Candidates recommended in 2004/5
Single Subject Internship Program
Four Year Integrated in English or Mathematics
Traditional
ACT
Data Warehouse VariablesData Warehouse Variables
Teacher pre-program
– Demographic variables– Knowledge – Dispositions– Prior academic experiences– Prior teaching experiences
DATA WAREHOUSE VARIABLESDATA WAREHOUSE VARIABLES
Teacher preservice preparation– knowledge, skills, dispositions at transition points as
measured by: course grades test scores student teaching evaluations portfolio ratings of Teacher Performance Expectations
Induction– practices– contextual variables– impact on pupil learning (P-12) (qual. and
quant.
Quantitative StudyQuantitative StudyCategories of VariablesCategories of Variables
• Pupil– Personal demographic– Family demographic (parents)– English Language fluency– All test scores
• School context– Participation in Title 1– Participation in Meal Program– Class size
• Teachers (district information)– Number of years teaching – Number of years teaching in district– Levels of education– Type of credential– Emergency or intern– Demographics
Quantitative StudyQuantitative StudyCategories of VariablesCategories of Variables
• Teachers (CSUN Preparation Data)– Pathway– Credential awarded – Level (elementary, secondary)– Demographics– Grades in professional courses
Quantitative StudyQuantitative StudyCategories of VariablesCategories of Variables
Initial AnalysesInitial Analyses
Describing the data set
Looking for relationships:In relation to pupil test scores in reading &
math, grades 1-5
- Differences between pathways
- Differences between CSUN Teacher graduates and other universities
2461 332 1992 82 2 92 6710
3494 332 2103 104 45 60 10964
2261 219 1800 78 4 82 10208
2654 317 1801 150 64 25 7648
1946 350 1491 83 28 119 5323
3 2 5775
3086
1211
257
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
GradeLevel
InternProgram
RegularProgram
Type of Credential Program at CSU(Intern or Regular)
CSUN credential
Intern
ProgramRegularProgram
Type of Credential Program at CSU(Intern or Regular)
Credential from another CSUcampus (mainly LA & Dom Hills)
Type ofCredentialProgram atCSU (Internor Regular)
Credentialfrom
non-CSUinst.
CSUN- and Other CSU-Trained Teachers
3.72 12775
3.22 1550
3.87 9135
3.75 23460
4.29 489
3.12 137
4.21 377
4.10 1003
9.90 29513
9.90 29513
7.99 42777
3.21 1687
3.89 9512
7.12 53976
Type of CredentialProgram at CSU(Intern or Regular)
Intern Program
Regular Program
Total (all regular)
Intern Program
Regular Program
Total (all regular)
Total (all regular)
Intern Program
Regular Program
Total (all regular)
CSUN- and OtherCSU-Trained TeachersCSUN credential
Credential from anotherCSU campus (mainlyLA & Dom Hills)
Credential fromnon-CSU inst.
Total
Mean #years N
Redesignated FEP
Limited EnglishProficient
Fluent EnglishProficient
English Only
50
40
30
20
10
0
Per
cen
tStudents' English Language Fluency
Declined/ Unknown
Grad SchoolPost
GradCollege Grad
Some College
HS
GradNot HS Grad
50
40
30
20
10
0
Per
cen
t
Parent Education
20022001
FileYr
52.0
51.0
50.0
49.0
48.0
47.0
46.0
45.0
Es
tim
ate
d M
arg
ina
l M
ea
ns
Credential from non-CSU inst.
Credential fromanother CSU campus
CSUN credential
CSUN- and Other CSU-Trained Teachers
at Grade Level = 2
Estimated Marginal Means of SAT9 Math NCE
20022001
FileYr
52.0
51.0
50.0
49.0
48.0
47.0
46.0
Esti
mate
d M
arg
inal M
ean
s
Credential from non-CSU inst.
Credential fromanother CSU campus
CSUN credential
CSUN- and Other CSU-Trained Teachers
at Grade Level = 3
Estimated Marginal Means of SAT9 Math NCE
20022001
FileYr
47.0
46.0
45.0
44.0
43.0
42.0
41.0
Esti
mate
d M
arg
inal M
ean
s
Credential from non-CSU inst.
Credential fromanother CSU campus
CSUN credential
CSUN- and Other CSU-Trained Teachers
at Grade Level = 2
Estimated Marginal Means of SAT9 Reading NCE
20022001
FileYr
43.0
42.0
41.0
40.0
39.0
Es
tim
ate
d M
arg
ina
l M
ea
ns
Credential from non-CSU inst.
Credential fromanother CSU campus
CSUN credential
CSUN- and Other CSU-Trained Teachers
at Grade Level = 3
Estimated Marginal Means of SAT9 Reading NCE
More questions than answers
• Need more data on non-CSUN candidates to find out what accounts for differences.
• What accounts for differences by pathway?
• Influence of other teacher, pupil, contextual factors on results
Next Steps
• Explore VAM & HLM analytical alternatives
• Continue build the data base in partnership with LAUSD, Chancellor