tema 5 SECTORES DE LA ECONOMIA.docx

7/26/2019 tema 5 SECTORES DE LA ECONOMIA.docx

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GOSLZLCGC

7. B&pfl!g bs#b r+(l!a sairb fg BZAF,OLN cb fg G)YLO,FS,YG g fa fgra cb fg ls#arlg

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/. Cb(l$b fas sl"lb$#bs !a$!bp#as4

g. Ka$a!"f#l8a4 .........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

i. Xafl!"f#l8a4..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

!. Bs#gi"fgr..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

c. grib!a4.....................................................................................................................................................................

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7./- FG XB_OG

- f kgr bs ung jubntb cb rboursas gflkbntgrlas cb prlkbr arcbn. Gotugfkbntb bxlstbn cas tlpas cbpbsog#

7. %bsog cb gfturg._b rbgfl$g bn gftg kgry curg vgrlas c!gs lnofusa kbsbs. 'as igroassan cb mrgntanbfgdby vgn bqulpgcas oan taca fa nbobsgrla pgrg oan*bfgr y oansbrvgr bf pbsogca, gs! oakapgrg cbtbotgr y faogfl$gr fas ignoas cb pbsog.

9. %bsog cb igdurg._b rbgfl$g obrog cb fg oastg, oan ktacasy grtbs cb pbsog kuy trgclolangfbs,igroaspbqubasy sgflcgs gf kgr cb kbnas cb un cg.

- Gotugfkbntb, fgs $angs flirbs pgrg fg pbsog cb gfturg sb bs#+$ rbs#rl$lb$caoanslcbrgifbkbntb ygqub fg kgyar!g cb fas pg!sbs qub tlbnbn oastg egn bxtbnclca sus gmugs durlscloolangfbs&safgkbntbbffas pubcbn pbsogr) g unas ?32 :lfkbtras.

- (ar atrg pgrtb, cbilca g fas praifbkgs pbsqubras y gf rlbs*a cb g*atgklbnta cb bspbolbs sb eg

praplolgca fg gouloufturg# gotlvlcgcbs tonlogs pgrg bf ouftlva cb bspbolbs gou!tlogs vbmbtgfbs gnlkgfbs

7.9- FG KLNBY3G : FG_ ,BNSB_ CB BNBY)3G

- =gnta fg klnbr!g oaka fgs jubntbs cb bnbr*!g pubcbn bnkgrogrsb tgkiln cbntra cbf sbotarsbouncgrlacb fg boanak!g pubsta qub na sb oansukbn clrbotgkbntb par fgs pbrsangs.

- =lpas cb jubntbs cb bnbr*!g#

g. &ubntbs cb bnbrmg na rbnavgifbs

_an# bf !gri'$, pb#r'fba y gs $g#"rgf 0praobcbn cb fg cbsoakpasloln cb pfgntgs y pfgnotankgrlna, bntbrrgcas y sakbtlcas g *rgncbs prbslanbs curgntb klffanbs cb g%as).

5stgs sb gmatgn pgufgtlngkbntb y bf sbr eukgna na pubcb vafvbr g pracuolrfgs. (grg usgrfgs eg qub qubkgrfgsfa qub oanffbvg un gfta nlvbf cb oantgklngoln. _an fgs ks utlflzgcgs.

i. &ubntbs cb bnbrmg rbnavgifbs

_uitlpas# safgr6 b'fl!g6 lcr+"fl!g6 ba#;rkl!g6... "a sb gmatgny san flkplgs. Gotugfkbntb, su usa safgkbntb lkpflog bf 9> cbf oansuka cb bnbr*!g kunclgf.

2

GNBUA4 BNBYMG_YBNAZGIFB_

7. Bnbrmg safgr4 Jatavaftglog (trgnsjarkg fg

fuz safgr bn bfbotrlolcgc). Srklog (usg bf ogfar cb fas

rgyas safgrbs pgrg pracuolrgmug ogflbntb).

Sbrkabfotrlog (pracuobbfbotrlolcgc g pgrtlr cbfogfbntgklbnta cb un ulca).

9. Bnbrmg !lcr"uflog4 utlflzg fgjubrzg cb mrgncbs sgftas cbgmug (ngturgfbs a grtl#olgfbs)

?. Bnbrmg b$flog4 usg unasgpgrgtas ffgkgcas


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/- GOSLZLCGCB_ CBF _BOSAY _BO,NCGYLA

- f sb!#ar sb!"$cgrla g*rupg fgs gotlvlcgcbs qub trgns'arkgnfgs kgtbrlgs prlkgs&kbclgntb un praobsa kgnugf grtbsgn#g- ag trgvs cbf usa cb kgqulngrlg lncustrlg-) bn pracuotas

bfgiargcas.

/.7- BF _BOSAY BNBY)1SLOA

- 'g bnbr*!g bs juncgkbntgf pgrg bf cbsgrraffa cb fgs gotlvlcgcbslncustrlgfbs pbra egy qub cbolr qub, g pbsgr cb qub fas pg!sbslncustrlgfl$gcas sbgn fas qub ks oansukbn jubntbs cb bnbr*!g,"nlogkbntb tlbnbn lkpartgntbs ygolklbntas bnbr*tloas ((.))*+arubmg y ,blna )nlca.

- Xb#r'fba# -b f cbpbncb bf "/cb fg bnbrm#g oansuklcg bn bf kunca.

f eboea cb qub fas pg!sbs kslncustrlgfl$gcas oansuklbrgn *rgncbsogntlcgcbs cb pbtrfba bn fg cogcg cb7


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- )gs $g#"rgf# bs fg sb*uncg jubntb cb bnbr*!g ks utlfl$gcg &rbprbsbntg bf />cbf oansuka) bn bstaskakbntas cbilca g# sus bnarkbs rbsbrvgs, su 'golflcgc cb trgnspartby g sus kbnarbs b'botasoantgklngntbs.

- Ogri'$# rbprbsbntg bf 9/cbf oansuka. (ravaog ung gf#g !a$#gkl$g!l'$cbf kbcla.

- B$br%g $"!fbgr4 bst kuy oubstlangcg par fg aplnlnpiflog yg ?"b fgs obntrgfbs nuofbgrbs nbobsltgnbfbvgcgs lnvbrslanbs cb clnbra y , ougnca sb pracuobngoolcbntbs bn fgs klskgs, fg oansboubnolgs cb fasrbslcuas rgclgotlvas san kuy pbr>uclolgfbs pgrg fgspbrsangs.

- _ln bkigr*a fg bnbr*!g nuofbgr tlbnb gf*ungs vbntg>gs# 'g*bnbrgoln cb bnbr*!g bfotrlog kbclgntb bnbr*!g nuofbgrpbrkltb rbcuolr fg ogntlcgc cb bnbr*!g *bnbrgcg g pgrtlr cb

oakiustlifbs jslfbs &ogrin y pbtrfba) y bsa lkpflogrbcuolr fgs bklslanbs cb *gsbs oantgklngntbs &O09 yatras). 0trg vbntg>g bst bn fg ogntlcgc cb oakiustlifbnbobsgrla oan paog ogntlcgc cb oakiustlifb sb aitlbnbn*rgncbs ogntlcgcbs cb bnbr*!g.

GOSLZLCGCB_4

7.- Ol#g gfJ$ !a$(fl!#a l$#br$g!la$gf rbfg!la$gca !a$ bf pb#r'fba y fa!gf%Mgfa b$ bf kgpg

/.-Bs!rlib b$ #" !"gcbr$a fas prl$!lpgfbs pg%sbs prac"!#arbs cb pb#r'fba6 fa!gf%Mgfas b$ bf kgpg y

sbEgfg g?"bffas ?"b pbr#b$bM!g$ g fg AXBX.

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.- 2"; (g!#arbs (g8arb!lbra$ fg l$c"s#rlgflMg!l'$ b$ L$fg#brrg b$ bf slfa =L=D

I.- 2"; Ma$g cbf k"$ca bs "$g Ma$g l$c"s#rlgf rb!lb$#bD Xar ?"; sb bs#+ l$c"s#rlgflMg$ca bs#gMa$gD. _bEgfg b$ bf kgpg

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9- GOSLZLCGCB_ CBF _BOSAY SBYOLGYLA

- 1bjlnloln# san fgs gotlvlcgcbs boanklogs qub jgolfltgn bf junolangklbnta cb fas cas sbotarbsgntbrlarbs gukbntgn bf ilbnbstgr cb fg paifgoln.

- f vgfar cb fas sbrvlolas pracuolcas par un pg!s bs un lnclogcarlkpartgntb pgrg su cbsgrraffa. (arb>bkpfa, bn .//, bf ;ME cb fg paifgoln trgig>g bn bf sbotar sbrvlolas.

9.7- FG CLZBY_LCGC CBF _BOSAY _BYZLOLA_

_b"rlcgc# b>rolta, paflo!g, prlslanbs y sb*urlcgc prlvgcg. _br8l!las gckl$ls#rg#l8as# *bstarbs, gcklnlstrgoln cb bkprbsgs,... Xra(bsla$bs flibrgfbs# gia*gcas, natgrlas, kbclolng prlvgcg, bsorltarbs, pbrlaclstgs,... _br8l!las k"$l!lpgfbs4trgnspartbs urignas, flkplb$g, rboa*lcg cb igsurgs,... _br8l!la cak;s#l!a4bkpfbgcgs cbf ea*gr _br8l!las cb kg$#b$lklb$#a4 jantgnbr!g, bfbotrlolstgs, plntarbs,... _br8l!las sg$l#grlas4kcloas, bnjbrkbrgs,... _br8l!las bc"!g#l8as4prajbsarbs _br8l!las !akbr!lgfbs4oakbrola lntbrlar&tlbncgs cb igrrla, supbrkbrogcas, elpbrkbrogcas,...) a

oakbrola b(tbrlar &gcugngs, oantraf cb lkpartgolanbs y bxpartgolanbs) Srg$spar#bs&kbrogno!gs)# g oartg clstgnolgkbnsg>br!g, rbpgrta,...- g kbclg clstgnolgjbrraogrrlf,

ogklanbs- a g fgrmg clstgnolg trgnspartb grba, ngvb*goln kgr!tlkg,... _br8l!las (l$g$!lbras4ignog, iafsg, sb*uras,... A!la y #"rlska# gotlvlcgcbs cb aola, g*bnolgs cb vlg>bs,...

GOSLZLCGCB_

g.- Ofgsl(l!g fgs sl"lb$#bs pra(bsla$bs sbJ$ bf #lpa cb g!#l8lcgc #br!lgrlg gf ?"bpbr#b$bM!g$4

ogkgrbra pbrlaclstg og>bra cb un ignoa ogklanbra gia*gca guxlflgr gcklnlstrgtlva g*bntb cb gcugngs prajbsar *ulg turlstloa bnjbrkbrg jantgnbra g$gjgtg cb vubfa

i.- Aisbr8g fgs lf"s#rg!la$bs b l$cl!g g ?"; #lpa cb sbr8l!las pbr#b$b!b$

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9./- BF S,YL_KA

- _b trgtg cb ung gotlvlcgc ku vgrlgcg pubs lnofuyb tgnta fas cbspfgzgklbntas jubrg cbf bntarnaegiltugfoaka fgs gotlvlcgcbs qub sb rbgfl$gn curgntb fas vlg>bs, fgs rbfgolangcgs oan bf trgnspartb,...

- Ogusgs# gukbnta cbf tlbkpa flirb, *bnbrgfl$goln cb fgs 2vgogolanbs pgmgcgs2* fgs nubvgs pgutgscb oakpartgklbnta cb fg paifgoln, kacbrnl$goln cb fas nubvas kbclas cb trgnspartb,...

- =lpas# turlska lntbrlar&cbntra cbf prapla pg!s) a turlska lntbrngolangf&vlg>bs gf bxtrgn>bra)66 oufturgf*

rurgf* pra'bslangf*...- f turlska bst ar*gnl$gca par fgs turapbrgcargs qub san *rgncbs bkprbsgs qub clrl*bn g fas turlstgs

egolg fas cbstlnas qub ks ibnbjlolas fbs rbpartbn g bffgs gunqub, bs olbrta qub "ftlkgkbntb kuoegssan fgs pbrsangs qub prbsolncbn cb bffgs parqub oantrgtgn sus vlg>bs g trgvs cb lntbrnbt.

-

9.9- BF SYGN_XAYSB

- 1bjlnloln# gotlvlcgc bnogr*gcg cbf trgsfgca y clstrliuoln cb ilbnbs* kbrognogs y pbrsangs.- s juncgkbntgf qub egyg ung gcbougcg rbc cb trgnspartbs pgrg bf iubn junolangklbnta cbf oakbrola,

cbf turlska,...

- (ar atra fgca, bf nlvbf cb cbsgrraffa cb un pgsbst kuy rbfgolangca oan fgs vgrlgcgs y gcbougcgsrbcbs cb trgnspartb qub stb pasbg &gutaplstgs, gbrapubrtas,...)

- 'as kbclas cb trgnspartb sb egn oanvbrtlca bn un tbkg ofgvb bn nubstrgs vlcg. xlstbn fassl*ulbntbs tlpas# :rgnspartb tbrrbstrb4gcbougca pgrg rboarrbr clstgnolgs oartgs y kbclgs. _b rbgfl$g par ogrrbtbrgs

a par jbrraogrrlf. :rgnspartb kgrtlka# sb usg pgrg fgr*gs clstgnolgs y trgnspartb cb kbrogno!gs. :rgnspartb grba# usgca par fgs pbrsangs qub rboarrbn fgr*gs clstgnolgs.

GOSLZLCGCB_7.- LDu lkpartgnolg tlbnb bf turlska bn spg%g@

9.- Du tlpa cb turlska ajrbob spg%g@?.-Oltg fu*grbs qub pubcgn sbrvlr cb b>bkpfa pgrg ogcg una cb fas tlpas cb turlskaF.- Ofgsljlog fas kbclas cb trgnspartb bn junoln cb fg clstgnolg qub rboarrbn3.- xpflog fg lkpartgnolg cb ung oarrbotg rbc cb trgnspartbs


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7. YBXBYO,_LANB_CB FG_

GOSLZLCGCB_XYLKGYLG_

7.7.-b'arbstgol

n y

cbsbrtlzgoln

- 'g gmrloufturgy fg mgngcbr#gegn gobfbrgca fg cbstruooln cbfas iasqubs.

- 'as iasqubs traplogfbs &qub gisaribn bf O09 cb fggtksjbrg) bstn cbsgpgrbolbncapar fas lntbrbsbs cb fgsoakpg%!gs kgcbrbrgs y par fg bxtbnsln cb fgs pfgntgolanbs.

- 'g sairbb(pfatgoln cb fgs gmugs suitbrr!nbgs sgflnlzg fas

subfas y pravaog su gigncana.- 'g gmrloufturg b(tbnslvg g*atg bf subfa y stb gogig pargigncangrsb.

7..-lsklnuoln

cb fg

ilaclvbrslcg

c

- 'as nubvas ouftlvas trgnsmnloaspravaogn fg cbsgpgrloln cbbspbolbs vb*btgfbs.

- f usa egiltugf cbpbstlolcgspbr>uclog gf sbr eukgna.

/. YBXBYO,_LANB_CB FG_GOSLZLCGCB_LNC,_SYLGFB_

g. =brtlcas

lncustrlgfbs g

ras y kgrbs

- 1g%gn fg jgung y fg jfarg b lntracuobn sustgnolgs txlogs.- 'gs kgrbgs nbmrgs pravaogcgs par goolcbntbs cb igroas

pbtrafbras tlbnbn oansboubnolgs kuy *rgvbs.

i. =brtlcas cb

rbslcuas

sflcas

- /fmunas rbslcuas sflcas plfgs, igtbr!gs,...- oantlbnbnsustgnolgs cg%lngs qub sb jlftrgn y gjbotgn g fgs g*ugssuitbrrnbgs.

- Gf*unas rbslcuas nasan ilacbmrgcgifbs&pfstloas,...) oan faougf, fg ngturgfb$g na fas pubcb rb*bnbrgr.

- 'as rbslcuas rgclgotlvas praobcbntbs cb fgs obntrgfbsnuofbgrbs tlbnbn kuy kgfgs oansboubnolgs curgntb g%as.

o. (klslanbs cb

clxlca cb

ogriana

- (ravaogn bf lnorbkbnta cbf bjbota lnvbrngcbra bn nubstrapfgnbtg. sta trgb bf gukbnta cb fg tbkpbrgturg kbclg cb fg=lbrrg, bf cbselbfa cb fas ogsqubtbs pafgrbs y bf oansboubntb

lnorbkbnta cbf nlvbf cbf kgr,...

c. (klslanbs cb

mgsbs

- 'g bklsln cb mgsbs 7&prbsbntbs bn gpgrgtas jrl*ar!jloasy cb glrb goanclolangca) pravaog fg rbcuooln cb fg ogpgcb azana, qub bs fg qub nas pratb*b cb fas rgyasuftrgvlafbtgs cbf saf. (ar bffa, bstgkas gslstlbnca g unpra*rbslva gukbnta cb onobrbs cb plbf y bnjbrkbcgcbsgfr*loa-rbsplrgtarlgs bn fas "ftlkas g%as.

- 'as *gsbs cb xlca cb g$ujrb y nltr*bna, gf kb$ofgrsb oan bfvgpar cb g*ug cb fg gtksjbrg, ogbn bn jarkg cb ffuvlgolcg &fa qub pravaog fg cbstruooln cb fg vb*btgoln, bfgukbnta cb fg cbsbrtl$goln,...)

I. YBXBYO,_LANB_CB FG_GOSLZLCGCB_SBYOLGYLG_

- f turlska# kacljlog fgs oanclolanbs gkilbntgfbs y pglsg>!stlogs cb uncbtbrklngca fu*gr.

- f gukbnta cb fgs rbcbs cb trgnspartb y cb fg utlflzgoln cb vb$oufasprlvgcaslnorbkbntgn fgs bklslanbs cb *gsbs g fg gtksjbrg.

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XA_LFB_ _AF,OLANB_ G B_SG XYAFBK5SLOG

- _b ar*gnl$gn !"kirbs l$#br$g!la$gfbspgrg pgotgr goubrcasbntrb fas *ailbrnas sairb fg pratbooln cbf kbcla gkilbntb. 'gks lkpartgntb jub fg ukirb cb 9lata cb ?2 &bn stg, sbbstgifbol un pra#a!afa pgrg rbcuolr g nlvbf kunclgf fgs

bklslanbs cb fas *gsbs qub ogusgn bf ogfbntgklbnta *faigf)

- f cbsgrraffa sas#b$lifb# bs ung prapubstg boafa*lstg qubtlbnb bf jln cb trgns'arkgr bf kacbfa cb cbsgrraffaboankloa gotugf, bs cbolr, egobr oakpgtlifb bf orbolklbntaboankloa oan bf rbspbta gf kbcla gkilbntb. ntrb sus aidbtlvasbstn# rbcuolr fg bklsln cb O09 y cbatras *gsbs g fg gtksjbrg, jrbngr fg pracuooln cb rbslcuasoantgklngntbs sflcas y f!qulcas,...

GOSLZLCGCB_

7.- LOka pubcb fg cbjarbstgoln gobfbrgr bf [email protected] Kbnolang gf*ungs bnjbrkbcgcbs ogusgcgs par faspraifbkgs kbclagkilbntgfbs?.- Ofgsljlog fas rbslcuas oantgklngntbs sb*"n sbgn*gsbasas, f!qulcas a sflcasF.- Ofgsljlog gf*una cb fas bfbkbntas oantgklngntbs cb ogcgsbotar &prlkgrla, sbouncgrla, tbrolgrla)3.- LG qu safuoln ffb*gran fas *ailbrnas pgrg safuolangrbstg praifbktlog@

4.- Ng$ ung flstg oan fgs kbclcgs g fgs qub t" bstgr!gsclspubsta pgrg jrbngr fg cb*rgcgoln cbf kbcla gkilbntb

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tema 5 SECTORES DE LA ECONOMIA.docx