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GATSOEXPERTS IN TRAFFIC ENFORCEMENT
IRF Seminar ‘Road Safety, Sustainable Development & Fancing’Paris, April 17th, 2013
Philip J. Wijers Director Government AffairsGatso Traffic Enforcement
PRI World Congres
The Role of Local Govenments in Road Safety Improvements
Local Public Private Partnerships in Road Safety Enforcement
Holiday Inn, 21 – 22 May 2014Skopje, Macedonia
IRF Seminar ‘Road Safety, Sustainable Development & Fancing’Paris, April 17th, 2013
1. Background
2. Objectives
3. Essential preconditions
4. Enforcement as a PPP Service
5. Concept and Service Scope
6. Service Process
7. Challenges and Advantages
8. Recommendations
Index
IRF Seminar ‘Road Safety, Sustainable Development & Fancing’Paris, April 17th, 2013
Background
IRF Seminar ‘Road Safety, Sustainable Development & Fancing’Paris, April 17th, 2013
Background
o Development and mobility
o Rapid rise in road safety victims
o Limits to manual enforcement
o Different from manual enforcement
o Automated enforcement is not the sole solution
o Police focus on enforcement which cannot be automated
IRF Seminar ‘Road Safety, Sustainable Development & Fancing’Paris, April 17th, 2013
Why is speed important and why are we enforcing?
A 1% reduction in mean speeds leads to a 2% reduction in injury accidents, a 3% reduction in serious injury accidents and a 4% reduction in deaths.(Aarts, L. & van Schagen, I. (2006), based on Nilsson (1982))
IRF Seminar ‘Road Safety, Sustainable Development & Fancing’Paris, April 17th, 2013
Do you remember?
Ek =½mv²In which the kinetic energy of an object is equal to half the mass multiplied by the squared speed of that object.
IRF Seminar ‘Road Safety, Sustainable Development & Fancing’Paris, April 17th, 2013
Objectives
o Create an enforcement environment with a high subjective chance of apprehension
o Secure stable political and administrative support for road safety and enforcement
o Maintain a high level of public support for enforcement
o Avoid and counter any link with ‘revenue generation’ and ‘taxes’
o Actively communicate road safety benefits of enforcement
IRF Seminar ‘Road Safety, Sustainable Development & Fancing’Paris, April 17th, 2013
Essential preconditionso Suitable legal framework
o Vehicle, owner/driver administration
o License plate management, design
and quality
o Legal and data integrity
o Minimise court processing
o Suitable processing infrastructure
o Sufficient fine levels
o Early payment incentive, late payment penalty
o Publicity, trust and public support
IRF Seminar ‘Road Safety, Sustainable Development & Fancing’Paris, April 17th, 2013
o Privatisation of government services: tolling, health care, vehicle inspections, parking enforcement, garbage collection, etc.
o Elements of road safety enforcement also privatised, e.g. provision and management of traffic enforcement cameras, ticket processing, fine collection, etc.
o Company considerations may be mixed with road safety issues
o Private party enforcement is a touchy subject due to fines and profits
Enforcement as a PPP service
IRF Seminar ‘Road Safety, Sustainable Development & Fancing’Paris, April 17th, 2013
oWith little or no initial public sector investment a private
party provides a certain jurisdiction with enforcement related
services
oRequires national regulatory clearance and compliance
oTriangle PPP discussion with municipality and police
oPrivate-public cut can be made earlier or later in the
process
oDecide on number of camera’s and locations
oLonger term contract
oNon-payment and legal escalation
oPublicity, public trust, transparency and support
PPP Enforcement concept
IRF Seminar ‘Road Safety, Sustainable Development & Fancing’Paris, April 17th, 2013
Publicity
IRF Seminar ‘Road Safety, Sustainable Development & Fancing’Paris, April 17th, 2013
oInstallation and supply of cameras and back office
equipment
oConfirmation, certification, calibration and data security
oBack-office staffing
oFine collection, administration and transfer
oTransparency through internet access
oService and maintenance
oAccounting and reporting
oStaff background check and privacy compliance
oPublicity and public relations
Potential service scope
IRF Seminar ‘Road Safety, Sustainable Development & Fancing’Paris, April 17th, 2013
oMonitoring (traffic count, average speed, traffic flow, other
stats)
oDetection
oConfirmation (by police or authorised official)
oVehicle and owner address Identification
oMatching violation severity with fine
oProcessing of fine notification (letterhead municipality)
oFine-collection
oDelayed processing and court
oPublicity
Service process
IRF Seminar ‘Road Safety, Sustainable Development & Fancing’Paris, April 17th, 2013
oPolitical backlash
oLess control
oProfit and revenue may be mixed with road safety objectives
oPolitical cameras
oSensitivities police activity scope
oPublic acceptance
oRequires solid legal and administrative infrastructure
oFine levels
Potential challenges
IRF Seminar ‘Road Safety, Sustainable Development & Fancing’Paris, April 17th, 2013
oLower or no initial investmentoLower capital expenditure, reduced overhead and staffingoPredictable cost structureoTransfer of riskoBetter managed and higher efficiencyoSkilled operational staff with higher utilisationoBetter use of police and administrative resourcesoCompetition and flexibility to change operatoroEconomies of scaleoForces operational and financial transparency, reduces ‘fine leakage’oMore innovation due to latest technologies and applications
Advantages
IRF Seminar ‘Road Safety, Sustainable Development & Fancing’Paris, April 17th, 2013
oRoad safety and public interest should remain key benchmarkoRevenue can never be an objectiveoAvoid per ticket and percentage revenue, focus on per camera feesoConsider legal, administrative and operational aspects oUse independent parties for type approval and calibrationoAny revenue to be used for further road safety improvementsoMaintain control over other road safety enhancementsoReview road safety improvements and change cameras locationsoEnsure an open vendor contracting process, including public
participation and remain transparency throughout the contractoNo enforcement without publicity
Recommentations
IRF Seminar ‘Road Safety, Sustainable Development & Fancing’Paris, April 17th, 2013
Publish or Perish
IRF Seminar ‘Road Safety, Sustainable Development & Fancing’Paris, April 17th, 2013
Thank you for your interest and attention
Contact and further information: [email protected] - www.gatso.com