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Blockchain for Education Suporn Pongnumkul, Ph.D. National Electronics and Computer TEchnology Center (NECTEC) THAILAND

THAILAND N E C TE C Suporn Pongnumkul, Ph.D. · Blockchain for Education Suporn Pongnumkul, Ph.D. ... Apply. Our Journey Understand and compare Deep dive Partner 3 Apply. Understand

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Page 1: THAILAND N E C TE C Suporn Pongnumkul, Ph.D. · Blockchain for Education Suporn Pongnumkul, Ph.D. ... Apply. Our Journey Understand and compare Deep dive Partner 3 Apply. Understand

Blockchainfor Education

Suporn Pongnumkul, Ph.D.National Electronics and Computer TEchnology Center (NECTEC)THAILAND

Page 2: THAILAND N E C TE C Suporn Pongnumkul, Ph.D. · Blockchain for Education Suporn Pongnumkul, Ph.D. ... Apply. Our Journey Understand and compare Deep dive Partner 3 Apply. Understand

Our Journey

Understand and compare

Deep dive Partner

2

Apply

Page 3: THAILAND N E C TE C Suporn Pongnumkul, Ph.D. · Blockchain for Education Suporn Pongnumkul, Ph.D. ... Apply. Our Journey Understand and compare Deep dive Partner 3 Apply. Understand

Our Journey

Understand and compare

Deep dive Partner

3

Apply

Page 4: THAILAND N E C TE C Suporn Pongnumkul, Ph.D. · Blockchain for Education Suporn Pongnumkul, Ph.D. ... Apply. Our Journey Understand and compare Deep dive Partner 3 Apply. Understand

Understand & Compare Hyperledger Fabric Vs. Ethereum

Analysis and Comparison of Blockchain 2 Platforms

1.

Page 5: THAILAND N E C TE C Suporn Pongnumkul, Ph.D. · Blockchain for Education Suporn Pongnumkul, Ph.D. ... Apply. Our Journey Understand and compare Deep dive Partner 3 Apply. Understand

Results* Hyperledger Fabric can process 300 transactions per seconds* Ethereum can process 39 transactions per seconds

Throughput of Hyperledger Fabric Vs. Ethereum

ResultsFor large number (10,000) of transactions * Hyperledger Fabric’s average latency is 34 seconds.* Ethereum’s average latency is 485 seconds

Latency of Hyperledger Fabric Vs. Ethereum

Presented at ICCCN 2017

Article

Page 6: THAILAND N E C TE C Suporn Pongnumkul, Ph.D. · Blockchain for Education Suporn Pongnumkul, Ph.D. ... Apply. Our Journey Understand and compare Deep dive Partner 3 Apply. Understand

Our Journey

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Deep dive Partner

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Page 7: THAILAND N E C TE C Suporn Pongnumkul, Ph.D. · Blockchain for Education Suporn Pongnumkul, Ph.D. ... Apply. Our Journey Understand and compare Deep dive Partner 3 Apply. Understand

Deep Dive into Hyperledger Fabric

Data propagation of Hyperledger Fabric

2.

Page 8: THAILAND N E C TE C Suporn Pongnumkul, Ph.D. · Blockchain for Education Suporn Pongnumkul, Ph.D. ... Apply. Our Journey Understand and compare Deep dive Partner 3 Apply. Understand

VP0

VP2

VP1

VP3

1.10 seconds

1.10 seconds

1.14 seconds

1.10 seconds

How data propagate under different network setups

VP0

VP2

VP1

1.33 seconds

1.44 seconds

1.37 seconds

VP0

VP2

VP1

VP3

0.71 seconds

0.73 seconds

0.74 seconds

268.40 seconds

cloud provider #1

cloud provider # 2

Setup 1 Setup 2 Setup 3

Page 9: THAILAND N E C TE C Suporn Pongnumkul, Ph.D. · Blockchain for Education Suporn Pongnumkul, Ph.D. ... Apply. Our Journey Understand and compare Deep dive Partner 3 Apply. Understand

Our Journey

Understand and compare

Deep dive Partner

9

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Page 10: THAILAND N E C TE C Suporn Pongnumkul, Ph.D. · Blockchain for Education Suporn Pongnumkul, Ph.D. ... Apply. Our Journey Understand and compare Deep dive Partner 3 Apply. Understand

Partnerto develop Blockchain applications

Using Hyperledger Fabric

3.

Page 11: THAILAND N E C TE C Suporn Pongnumkul, Ph.D. · Blockchain for Education Suporn Pongnumkul, Ph.D. ... Apply. Our Journey Understand and compare Deep dive Partner 3 Apply. Understand

FinTech Partners

11Assessment of capabilities and limitations of

blockchain platform for developing a stock market with SET

Evaluation of solution designs of E-LG on blockchain for 14 Thai banks

with KBTG

https://www.set.or.th/en/about/annual/2016/index.html#39

Page 12: THAILAND N E C TE C Suporn Pongnumkul, Ph.D. · Blockchain for Education Suporn Pongnumkul, Ph.D. ... Apply. Our Journey Understand and compare Deep dive Partner 3 Apply. Understand

Our Journey

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Deep dive Partner

12

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Page 13: THAILAND N E C TE C Suporn Pongnumkul, Ph.D. · Blockchain for Education Suporn Pongnumkul, Ph.D. ... Apply. Our Journey Understand and compare Deep dive Partner 3 Apply. Understand

Build an applicationto record Education Certificates

Under Hyperledger Fabric 1.0

4.

Page 14: THAILAND N E C TE C Suporn Pongnumkul, Ph.D. · Blockchain for Education Suporn Pongnumkul, Ph.D. ... Apply. Our Journey Understand and compare Deep dive Partner 3 Apply. Understand

Problem with current approach▪ Losses of paper certificates ▪ Frauds in education certificates▪ Difficulty in verifying authenticity▪ Disconnected lifelong learning records

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Page 15: THAILAND N E C TE C Suporn Pongnumkul, Ph.D. · Blockchain for Education Suporn Pongnumkul, Ph.D. ... Apply. Our Journey Understand and compare Deep dive Partner 3 Apply. Understand

Each student can share their own

certificate on social feeds

Private Blockchain Network

Professional learning institute records

students’ certificates on blockchain.

Lifelong Learners

Learning Institute

Each student can send their collection of

lifelong, tamper-proof certificates to

employers

Proposed Blockchain Solution

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Page 16: THAILAND N E C TE C Suporn Pongnumkul, Ph.D. · Blockchain for Education Suporn Pongnumkul, Ph.D. ... Apply. Our Journey Understand and compare Deep dive Partner 3 Apply. Understand

Application Architecture

16Hyperledger Fabric 1.0

SDK

CLI REST Server Web Playground

Hyperledger Composer Components

Use ID cards to connect to a distributed ledger.

Web Application call a REST API generated by the Composer REST Server

Metadata / Backup

Page 17: THAILAND N E C TE C Suporn Pongnumkul, Ph.D. · Blockchain for Education Suporn Pongnumkul, Ph.D. ... Apply. Our Journey Understand and compare Deep dive Partner 3 Apply. Understand

Benefits

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Professional Learning Institutes● Record certificates securely on blockchain● Look trustworthy!

Students● Have verifiable certificates● Keep all records in one place for life

Employers● Verify certificates of applicants and employees

easily

Page 18: THAILAND N E C TE C Suporn Pongnumkul, Ph.D. · Blockchain for Education Suporn Pongnumkul, Ph.D. ... Apply. Our Journey Understand and compare Deep dive Partner 3 Apply. Understand

Why am I here?

If you are interested in partnering to build a blockchain for education,

LET’s TALK!

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Page 19: THAILAND N E C TE C Suporn Pongnumkul, Ph.D. · Blockchain for Education Suporn Pongnumkul, Ph.D. ... Apply. Our Journey Understand and compare Deep dive Partner 3 Apply. Understand

Thanks!Suporn Pongnumkul, [email protected]

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