The 2nd International Symposium for Sustainable Landscape Developmentarl.faperta.ipb.ac.id/symposium/file/ISI BUKU PROGRA… · · 2016-11-08The 2nd International Symposium for

The 2nd International Symposium for Sustainable Landscape Development

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WELCOME SPEECH OF RECTOR

RECTOR OF BOGOR AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY :

Prof Dr Ir Herry Suhardiyanto, MSc

Honorable Mr. Dr. Bima Arya Sugiarto, Mayor of Bogor City,

West Java Indonesia

Honorable Dr. Damian Tang, President IFLA APR

Honorable Prof. T. Kobayashi, representative from Chiba

University

Honorable Dr. Nor Atiah, representative from University

Putra Malaysia

Honorable Ir. Canserina, representative from ESRI Global

Honorable Dr. Siti Nurisjah, IALI

Honorable Mr. Keith Steven, Manager of Sentul City

Honorable Deans and Head Departments

Distinguished Participants

Excellencies, Ladies and Gentlemen

Assalamualaikum Wr. Wb, and Very Good Morning

I would like to wish all of you a cordial welcome to this The 2nd International Symposium

for Sustainable Landscape Development in Bogor today. It is my great honors to be here

together with the entire speakers and participant from different parts of the world

including Asia, Europe, America, Africa, and Australia. This event is part of the

contributions of Department of Landscape Architecture to bring Bogor Agricultural

University (IPB) to be a world-class university. This year, IPB achieves the Top 51+ based

on QS World University Ranking for the subject of Agriculture and Forestry.

Ladies and Gentleman

Indeed the development of better landscape is a habitat for humans, vegetation and

animals. Sustainable landscape is a landscape that can provide a variety of ecological

functions such as elimination of radiation from the sun, reduce air pollution and at the

same time provide a social function in the community and economic function

independently.

Awareness if the importance of sustainable landscape development has been

proclaimed by the United Nation (UN) in the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)


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program at Goal 11st, namely to make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe,

resilient and sustain. Unlike the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs, 2000-2015),

methods and means for implementation of SDGs require citizen and public participation.

The way to unsure the achievement of entire Goals and SDGs target is to involve

community groups integrative with the program implementation of Nawacita.

The importance of community participation becomes the key to landscape development

today. At the end, academics need to bridge and facilitate the role of the community in

order to realize the SDGs and nawacita that can be contained in the form of symposium

activities of scientific meetings. This activity is a continuation of the symposium a few

years ago, therefore the sustainability of this activity is very important to be managed on

a regular basis.

Ladies and Gentleman

On behalf of IPB, I would like to extend our thanks to your participation in the The 2nd

International Symposium for Sustainable Landscape Development. I do hope that this

conference will result in yield policy and managerial recommendation to promote the

development of landscape architecture in Indonesia. I also would like to thank to

Department of Landscape Architecture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB for organizing this

valuable symposium.

Without any further ado by saying Bismillahirrahmanirrahim, I am officially open this

symposium and wish all participants the best of success in your deliberations. Thank

you!

Wabillahitaufik Walhidayah

Wassalamualaikum wr. wb.

Prof. Dr. Herry Suhardiyanto


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SPEECH OF CHIEF

Head of Department of Landscape Architecture

Dr. Ir. Bambang Sulistyantara, MAgr.

Honorable keynote speakers and invited speakers

Distinguish participants,

Ladies and gentlemen,

Assalamu‟alaikum wr.wb.

Welcome to Bogor Agricultural University. Welcome to the

International Symposium for Sustainable Landscape

Development. This program is initiated by The Department

of Landscape Architecture, Faculty of Agriculture, Bogor Agricultural University. The

International symposium aims to examine in depth some case studies related to the

effort to achieve sustainable development landscape. Various ideas towards sustainable

landscape development have become a hot research topic in international level

spreading out from research on Eco-City, Sustainable City, until the Low Carbon

Landscapes in the last decade.

Landscape development is facing very rapid acceleration changes, considering growth

and development of a region. Indeed the development of better landscape is concerning

with habitats for human, vegetation and animals, these habitats are expected that every

corner of the landscape can provide a situation which can provide security and comfort

for the occupants (dwellers) therein .

The role of the discipline of Landscape Architecture is to give a touch to the creation of

security and comfort, which can be realized in the development of a sustainable

landscape. I really hope that this symposium can contribute to developing fresh ideas, to

formulate a variety of efforts to create a landscape with special characters, as well as

the safety, comfort, and sustainable in tropical region.

Thank you very much of your participation.

Bogor, 09 November 2016

Dr. Ir. Bambang Sulistyantara, MAgr.


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CONTENTS

1. WELCOME SPEECH RECTOR 3

2. SPEECH OF HEAD DEPARTMENT 5

3. CONTENTS 7

4. PREFACE 9

5. BACKGROUNDS 10

6. PROGRAM 12

7. LIST OF PAPERS PARALLEL SESSION 14

8. LIST OF POSTERS 19

9. COMMITTEE & SECRETARIAT 22

10. ABSTRACT OF ORAL PRESENTATION 25

11. ABSTRACT OF POSTER PRESENTATION 56

12. EXCURSION LOCATION 81

13. FULL PAPER FORMAT FOR IOP PUBLISHING 85

14. LIST OF IMPORTANT ADDRESSES AND PHONE NUMBERS IN BOGOR 88

15. DEPARTMENT OF LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE IPB 89


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PREFACE

The committee of International Symposium for Sustainable Landscape

Development (ISSLD) would like to express our warm welcome to you. This year, the

ISSLD will be conducted on November 9 and 10 2016 at the IPB International

Convention Center, Bogor City, Indonesia.

This symposium is initiated by the Department of Landscape Architecture,

Faculty of Agriculture, Bogor Agricultural University and jointly organized with Indonesian

Society of Landscape Architects (ISLA). The theme of symposium is International

Symposium for Sustainable Landscape Development.

It is expected that this symposium will be able to achieve its objectives. The

International Symposium for Sustainable Landscape Development aims to assess the

landscape issue in more depth through a variety of case studies related to the effort to

achieve sustainable development landscape. Various ideas towards a sustainable

landscape is currently an intense topic of research in the international level such as

research on Eco-City, Sustainable City, until the Low Carbon Landscapes.

There are around 45 papers to be presented and 32 posters to be displayed in

the symposium, which are written by various scholars from various different countries.

The abstracts and tentative program of this symposium are available in this book. This

book also provides some information related to the symposium and an overview of

Bogor City to help you enjoying the city during stay.

Hopefully, this symposium can be well arranged and give contribution to the

development of sustainable landscape in the world. May God bless us.


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BACKGROUNDS

Landscape development is facing very high acceleration changes, considering

the growth and development of a region. As a result of human activities, various negative

impacts arose for the landscape development, such as the loss of green open space

(GOS) and blue open space (BOS),

decreased quality of comfort-related micro-climate, the omission of the potential

services such landscapes as well as a variety of others environments problems.

Indeed the development of better landscape is a habitat for humans, vegetation

and animals which are expected every corner of the landscape can provide a situation

which can provide security and comfort for the occupants therein (dwellers). Role of

Landscape Architecture in the world gives a sense of comfort can be realized with role-

participation in giving contributions to the development of a sustainable

landscape. Sustainable landscape is a landscape that can provide a variety of ecological

functions such as elimination of radiation from the sun, reduce air pollution and at the

same time provide a social function in the community and economic function

independently.

Awareness of the importance of sustainable landscape development has been

proclaimed by the United Nations (UN) in the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

program at Goal 11th, namely to make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe,

resilient and sustainable (source: https://sustainabledevelopment.un.org/sdg11 ).

Unlike the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs, 2000-2015), methods and means for

implementation SDGs requires citizen and public participation. A way to ensure the

achievement entire Goals and SDGs targets are to involve community groups in the

implementation and attainment of SDGs (2016-2030) in accordance with nawacita

Indonesian nation.

The importance of community participation becomes the key to landscape

development today. At the end, academics need to bridge and facilitate the role of the

community in order to realize the SDGs and nawacita that can be contained in the form

of symposium activities of scientific meetings. This activity is a continuation of the

symposium a few years ago, therefore the sustainability of this activity is very important

to be managed on a regular basis. Symposium topics will periodically adjusted to the

conditions that are relevant at this time.

https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=en&prev=_t&sl=id&tl=en&u=https://sustainabledevelopment.un.org/sdg11


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OBJECTIVES

The International Symposium for Sustainable Landscape Development aims to

assess the landscape issue in more depth through a variety of case studies related to

the effort to achieve sustainable development landscape. Various ideas towards a

sustainable landscape is currently an intense topic of research in the international level

such as research on Green Landscapes, Socio-Cultural and Economic Landscapea, until

the Landscape Planning and Design.

THEME

The symposium take the topic International Symposium for Sustainable

Landscape Development.

SPEAKERS

Keynote Speakers:

1. Dr. Bima Arya : Major Of Bogor City

2. Damian Tang, Mla : President Of Ifla Apr

3. Prof. Dr. T. Kobayashi : Chiba University, Japan

Invited Speakers :

1. Lar. Dr. Nor Atiah Ismail : Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM)

2. Ir. Canserina Kurnia, MLP : Esri Global Asia Pasific

3. Dr. Ir. Siti Nurisjah, MSLA : IALI

4. Keith Steven Muljadi : Sentul City

TIME AND VENUE

The International Symposium for Sustainable Landscape Development will be

held on Wednesday and Thursday, November 9th and 10th, 2016. The first day of a

seminar will be held at the IPB International Convention Centre and the second day in

the form of a field excursion.


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PROGRAM

INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM

For Sustainable Landscape Development 2016

IPB INTERNATIONAL CONVENTION CENTRE, BOGOR, INDONESIA

9 November 2016

Time Activities Venue

Pre Conference

Thursday, 8

November

2016

… - 18.00

Arrival of Speakers (foreing keynote and

invited speakers will be picked up at

Jakarta Airport)

Airport to

Hotel Bogor

Day 1

Wednesday,

9 November

2016

07.30 – 08.30 Registration Ballroom

08.30 - 08.35 Opening by MC

08.35 – 09.05

Opening Ceremony

Dr. Bambang Sulistyantara, MAgr.

(Head of Department of Landscape

Architecture)

Welcome Speech and opening from Vice

Rector of IPB

Prof. Dr. Ir. Anas Miftah Fauzi, MSc

09.05 – 09.30 Keynote Speech

Dr. Bima Arya (Mayor of Bogor City)

09.30 – 10.00 Keynote Speech

Dr. Damian Tang (President of IFLA APR)

10.00-10.30 Keynote Speech

Prof. Dr. T. Kobayashi (Chiba University)

10.30-10.40 Coffe Break

10.40 – 12.00

Invited Speakers

Theme : Sustainable Landscape

Development

Moderator : Prof. Dr. Ir. Hadi Susilo

ARifin, MS.

Speakers :

Dr. Nor Atiah Ismail (UPM, Malaysia)

Ir. Canserina Kurnia, MLP (Manager of

ESRI Global Asia Pasific)

Dr. Ir. Siti Nurisjah, MSLA ( President of

ISLA)

Keith Steven Muljadi ( Manager of

Sentul City)

12.00 – 13.00 Lunch


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12.30 – 13.00 Poster Presentation

13.00 – 16.00

Parallel Session

Ballroom A : Green Landscapes

Ballroom B : Socio-Cultural Landscapes

Ballroom C : Landscape Planning and

Design

IICC

16.00 – 16.30 Coffe Break and Poster Prensentation Ballroom

16.30 – 17.30

Closing Ceremony

Dean Faculty of Agriculture : Prof. Dr. Ir.

Agus Purwito, MAgr.

Day 2

Time Activities Venue

Thursday, 10

November

2016

07.00 – 07.30 Preparation and Gathering

Taman

Koleksi, IPB

Baranangsiang

07.30 - 08.00 Goes to Sentul City

08.00 – 10.00 Walks around Sentul City Sentul City

10.00 – 12.00 Goes to Taman Bunga Nusantara

(TBN) and enjoying Puncak View TBN

12.00 – 13.00 Lunch and Break in TBN

13.00 - 14.30 Sharing session and walk around

TBN KRC

14.30 – 15.00 Closing and Prepare to the bus

15.00 – 17.00 Back to Bogor


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LIST OF PAPERS FOR PARALLEL SESSIONS

Ballroom A

Green Landscape

Chair : Dr. Ir. Nizar Nasrullah, MAgr.

Co-Chair : Rosyidamayanti, SP., MSi.

13.00-13.10 Flourentina Dwiindah Pusparini;

Hadi Susilo Arifin; and Nurhayati

Landscape Management of Public

Open Space in Bogor Heritage

City

13.10-13.20 Arwindrasti

The Effect Of Land Conversion Of

Planning Management Das

Cisadane

13.20-13.30 Alfred Jansen Sutrisno

The role of wetland ecosystems to

reduce the concentration of

nitrate in groundwate

13.30-13.40 Lilik Budi Prasetyo; Siti Badriyah

Rushayati; Fadlan Pramatana

The Habitat Susceptibility of Bali

Starling (Leucopsar rothschildi

Stresemann, 1912) based on

Forest Fire vulnerability Mapping

in West Bali National Park

13.40-13.50 Discussion

Chair : Dr. Ir. Nizar Nasrullah, MAgr.


13.50-14.00 N W F Utami; N L M

Pradnyawathi

Diversity and utilization of

bamboo plants in the area of

hotel in Kedewatan village, Ubud,

Bali

14.00-14.10 Mirza Irwansyah

Sustainable landscape planning

for disaster-prone coastal city of

Banda Aceh

14.10-14.20 Budi Susetyo

Agroforestry Cultivation Model

Based On Comparative Benefit

Analysis Using Web Gis In Ciesek

Sub River Basin Of Upper

Ciliwung

14.20-14.30 Annisa Hasanah, Indung Sitti

Fatimah, Bambang Sulistyantara

Analysis between Landcover

Change and Stormwater Run off

Control Capacity on Districts Level

in Ciliwung Upstream Watershed


Chair : Dr. Ir. Aris Munandar, MSi.

Co-Chair : Rizka Nabilah

14.40-14.50 Dibyanti Danniswari; Nizar

Nasrullah

Evaluation of Roadside Greenbelt

Trees Damage Caused by

Strangler Plants in Bogor

14.50-15.00 Novita sari Land Ecological on Public


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Transport Infrastructure

Development in Indonesia

15.00-15.10

Alfan Gunawan Ahmad; Hadi

Susilo Arifin; Ulfah Juniarti

Siregar; and Chairil Anwar

Siregar

Landscape ecology of Tapanuli

pine (Tapanuli strain of Pinus

merkusii) natural habitat in North

Sumatra

15.10-15.20 Siti Nurul Rofiqo Irwan, PhD. and

Dr. Ahmad Sarwadi

Productive Urban Landscape In

Developing Home Garden In

Yogyakarta City

15.20-15.30

Discussion

Chair : Dr. Ir. Aris Munandar, MSi.

Co-Chair : Rizka Nabilah

15.30-15.40

Rizki Alfian; Irawan Setyabudi;

and Rofinus Seri Uran

The Influence of Vegetation

Function towards the Langsep

Street Thermal Comfort

15.40-15.50 Benny Iskandar

Considerations Of The

Sustainable Landscape

Engineering In Sustainable Urban

Spatial Planning

15.50-16.00

Tigin Dariati, Cri Wahyuni,

Brahmi Yanti, Nurfaida, Katriani

Mantja

Potential Development Of Forest

Ecotourism Mangroves On The

Coastal Zones Of Tanarajae

Pangkep

16.00-16.10 Disscussion

Ballroom B

Socio-Cultural Landscape

Chair : Ir. Qodarian Pramukanto, MSc

Co-Chair : Rizka Nabila

13.00-13.10 Chairul Maulidi

The Changing Cultural Landscape

& Community Attachment In Nyuh

Kuning Village, Bali

13.10-13.20 Irma Andriani

Development Of Community

Based Agroedutourism In The

Karst Region Of Bantimurung

Bulusaraung National Park (Case

Study During Community Service

Program Of Hasanuddin

University In District Cenrana

Maros, South Sulawesi,

Indonesia)

13.20-13.30 Hendy Satrio Aji

The Development of Child-

Friendly Integrated Public Space

in Settlement Areas as an

Infrastructure of Jakarta Child-

Friendly City


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13.30-13.40 Fatiya Ulfa Dwi Amelia

Local Knowledge About The

Strategy, Function And

Conversion Of Landscape In The

Karangwangi Village, Cianjur,

West Java


Chair : Ir. Qodarian Pramukanto

Co-Chair : Rizka Nabila

13.50-14.00 Tati Budiarti, Wahju Qamara

Mugnisjah, Deni Lubis3)

Agritourism Development Based

on Community and Local Wisdom

for Rural Landscape Preservation

and The Welfare of Society

14.00-14.10 Fedri Ruluwedrata Rinawan; Ike

Puri Purnama Dewi

Community movement in applying

mosquito net on house

ventilations: An initial support for

green architecture to decrease

dengue disease in Bandung

Indonesia

14.10-14.20 Michael Abuan; Zenaida

Galingan

Converging Social Classes

through Humanized Urban Edges

14.20-14.30 Nenah Suminah, Bambang

Sulistyantara, Tati Budiarti

Study on the Residents‟

Perception of Green Space

Provision at Simple Flats Located

in Jakarta


Chair : Dr. Nurhayati HS Arifin, MSc.

Co-Chair : Nike Dyah

14.40-14.50 Cynthia Wuisang; Dwight M

Rondonuwu; Joseph Rengkung

Contemporary Minahasan‟s

Cultural Landscape: Application

of Conservation Strategies in

Kema District, North Sulawesi,

Indonesia

14.50-15.00 Zakaria Hashim and Saiful Arif

Abdullah

Stakeholders Analysis on Criteria

for Protected Areas

Categorization In Peninsular

Malaysia

15.00-15.10 Rian Adetiya Pratiwi; Andi

Gunawan

Study Of Lampungnese

Traditional Home Garden Design

15.10-15.20

Marinus Kristiadi Harun; Hadi

Susilo Arifin; Eka Intan Kumala

Putri; and Syaiful Anwar

Agroforestry Landscape For

Peatlands Rehabilitation

15.20-15.30

Disscussion

Chair : Dr. Nurhayati HS Arifin, MSc.



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15.30-15.40

Mohammad Zaini Dahlan;

Nurhayati H. S. Arifin; and Wahju

Qamara Mugnisjah

Identifying the characteristic of

Sunda Parahiyangan landscape

for a model of sustainable

agricultural landscape

management

15.40-15.50 Abdul Mansyur; Andi

Gunawan;and Aris Munandar

Study On Ecological Design

Concept Of Buton Sultanate

Citiscape Based On Local Culture


Ballroom C

Landscape Planning and Design

Chair : Dewi Rezalini Anwar, SP, MADes


13.00-13.10

M. Ridwan, Fran Sinatra and

Petrus Natalivan

Promoting Productive Urban

Green Open Space Towards Food

Security: Case Study Taman Sari,

Bandung

13.10-13.20 Franklin Fontanoza

Fitness Parks: A Comparative

Study of the Components of

Jakarta-Manila Parks and their

Responsiveness to Support

Physical Activities

13.20-13.30 Maria Monica Pujalte

Places of Faith: A Reflection on

Landscape of Manila Cathedral

Plaza de Roma and Istiqlal

Mosque Sacred Grounds of

Jakarta

13.30-13.40 Michael Abuan; Nappy Navarra

A comparative analysis of

Manila\'s and Jakarta\'s national

monument skylines through open

space and built form correlation


Chair : Dewi Rezalini Anwar, SP., MADes.


13.50-14.00 Fran Sinatra and Nia Kurniasih

Pontoh

Designing Creative Urban

Landscape Towards Creative

Tourism In Bandung

14.00-14.10 Saiful Arif Abdullah

Ecosystem and connectivity

importance mapping: A needed

component of landscape-scale

conservation planning for

sustainability of protected area

systems in peninsular Malaysia

14.10-14.20 Saraswati Sisriany; Indung Sitti

Fatimah

Green Campus Study by 10

UNEP‟s Green University Toolkit


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Criteria in IPB Dramaga Campus

14.20-14.30 Andrianto Kusumoarto

Landscape Potential Analysis For

Ecotourism Destination In The

Resort II Salak Mountain,

Halimun-Salak National Park


Chair : Dr. Syartinilia, SP., MSi


14.40-14.50 Tri Utomo Zelan Noviandi;

Kaswanto; and Hadi Susilo Arifin

Riparian landscape management

in the midstream of Ciliwung

River as supporting Water

Sensitive Cities program with

priority of productive landscape

14.50-15.00 Irawan Setyabudi and Rizki

Alfian

The Design Concept of Historical

Landscape of Watu Gong Site in

Malang

15.00-15.10 Andrianto Kusumoarto

Landscape Character Ecotourism

Destination Area In Mining Mount

Of Pongkor

15.10-15.20 Syartinilia; Gigih Hafidhuddin Al

farisi; and Hiroyoshi Higuchi

Landscape Characteristics of

Oriental Honey Buzzards

Wintering in Western Part of

Flores Island Based on Satellite-

Tracking Data


Chair : Dr. Syartinilia, SP, MSi.


15.30-15.40 Ina Krisantia; Nur Intan

Mangunsong

Identification View and View point

Visual Landscape of Tourism

Areas in Bogor ,Pucak , Cianjur –

West Java , Indonesia

15.40-15.50 Dewi Rezalini Anwar, Fajar

Rahma Farida

Desain Taman Komunitas Di

Pemukiman Padat Petamburan

Tanah Abang Jakarta Pusat



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LIST OF POSTERS PRESENTATION

GREEN LANDSCAPE TOPIC

No Author(s) Title

1 Nur Hepsanti Hasanah and Tika

Mustika

Landscape Planning of Cibinong Raya as Water

Sensitive City

2 Nurul Najmi and Wahju Qamara

Mugnisjah

Green Open Space Study For The Treasury Of

Traditional Games Preservation In Bogor City,

West Java

3 Priambudi Trie Putra and Nizar

Nasrullah

Comfort Evaluation of Some City Parks in

Menteng Subdistrict using Grid Method

4 Bambang sulistyantara and

Reno sesara

Evaluation of Aesthetics Function and Thermal

Modification in Vertical Greenery of Bogor City

5 Mohamad Bagus Suryono C and

Regan Leonardus Kaswanto

Correlation of Carbon Stock and Biodiversity

Index at the Small Scale Agroforestry

Landscape in Ciliwung Watershad

6 Bambang Sulistyantara and

Annes Nur Soviyanti

The Assessment of Tree Canopy Based on

Environmental Services in Order to Prevent Air

Pollution Study Case: Bogor City

7 Benny Iskandar Preference of Shophouse Owner about Roof

Garden in Medan City

8 Bambang Sulistyantara, Nio

Mentari

Identification of Potential Wild Medicinal Plants

as a Part of Landscape Elements

9 Afifa Karima and Regan

Leonarudus Kaswanto

Land Use Cover Changes and Run Off Potential

of Cipunten Agung Watershed Banten

10 Andi Gunawan; Afra D. N.

Makalew; and Dewi Rezalini

Anwar

Visual Aesthetic Assessment Of Green Campus

Landscape

11 Alfred Typology of Pekarangan for self supporting

food in Papua

SOCIO-CULTURAL LANDSCAPE

No Author(s) Title

1 Rosyidamayanti T. Maningtyas;

Andi Gunawan;

Study of Traditional Settlement Landscape

Design

2 Ray March Syahadat; Priambudi

Trie Putra; Nuraini; Balqis

Nailufar; and Desy Fatmala

Makhmud

International tourist preference of Lodok Rice

Field natural elements, the cultural rice field

from Manggarai – Indonesia

3 Widhyanto Muttaqien Ahmad

and Ray March Syahadat

Adaptation Strategies: The Story of Two

Villages

4 Imawan Wahyu Hidayat User satisfaction assessment to edu-eco

tourism services of Cibodas Botanical Garden

5 Merisa Asrina; Andi Gunawan, Identification Of Minangkabau Landscape


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and Aris munandar Characters

6 Tatag Aisyah Filqisthi and

Regan Leonardus Kaswanto

Correlation between Carbon Stock and Plants

Biodiversity of Pekarangan on Cisadane

Watershed West Java

7 Isrofi Dwi Subarkah Design of “Alun-Alun” Kraksaan as Traditional

Urban Park in Kraksaan City, East Java

8 Muhammad Rizki Mulya;

Nurhayati HS Arifin; Hadi Susilo

Arifin

Preservation of Banda Aceh Historical

Landscape as the Heritage City in Aceh

Province

9 Putri Kharisma Utami; Wahju

Qamara Mugnisjah; and Aris

Munandar

The Sustainability Of Child-Friendly Park

Development With A Benefit-Based

Management Approach

LANDSCAPE PLANNING AND DESIGN

No Author(s) Title

1 Debora Budiyono Model Design Of Landscape Balekambang

Beach Tourism In Srigonco Village, Malang

District

2 Muhammad Choiruddin Azis Sustainable Industrial Landscape

Development: Case Study Djarum Oasis Kretek

Factory, Kudus, Central Java

3 Sawitri Subiyanto The 3d Modelling Application Of Close-Range

Photogrammetry For Documentation And

Landscape Development Of Historical

Monument

4 Sawitri Subiyanto True-Orthophoto Generation From Uav Images

For Mapping And 3d Modeling Landscape Of

Tourist Attraction Prambanan Temple And

Rolling Brown Canyon

5 Sholihin Nafar and Andi

Gunawan

Ecological Design of Fernery based on

Bioregion Classification System in Ecopark,

Cibinong Science Center-Botanic Gardens

6 Lury Yusiana Ecotourism Landscape Planning for Organic

Arabica Coffee Plantation in Bali

7 Muhammad Zainul Islami and

Kaswanto

Landscape Design Process of Lakewood Nava

Park BSD City Based on Smart Growth Concept

8 Bambang Sulistyantara

Mangrove Ecotourism Planning in Muara

Village, District of Teluk Naga, Tangerang

Regency

9 Irsyad Sanjaya and Indung Sitti

Fatimah

Redesign of Denggung Park as Sleman

Regency Urban Park based on Local Wisdom in

Yogyakarta

10 Daisy Radnawati; Eli Nurhayati;

Ray March Syahadat; Priambudi

Trie Putra; and Yusi Febriani

Creating Identity of Bogor City With The

Connecting Park

11 Sitti Wardiningsih; Ray March Planning of Setu Mangga Bolong as Ecological


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Syahadat; Priambudi Trie Putra;

Retno Purwati; and Moh.

Sanjiva Refi Hasibuan

and Cultural Plants Conservation

12 Utami Widyaningsih Green Openspace Landscape Design of Betawi

Culture in Setu Babakan

13 Abdi Sukmono Mapping of critical land in Banjarnegara using

GIS and remote sensing technology

14 Sri Shindi Indira A Landscape Architectonic Intervention

Towards Sustainable Port City of Belawan

15 Jaka Lesmana Putra, Dr. Ir.

Indung Sitti Fatimah, M.Si,

Pingkan Nuryanti, ST, MEng

Roof Garden Design In Tanoto Forestry

Information Center Building, Bogor Agricultural

University

16 Sahebat Noviyanto and Afra

D.N.Makalew

Settlement Landscape Planning Based on

Landslide Disaster Mitigation

of Karangkobar Subdistrict Banjarnegara

Regency

17 Ramadhan F. A Putra and Afra

D.N.Makalew

Landscape Planning of Notohadinegoro Airport

in Jember District


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COMMITTEE

Advisor

Dr. Agus Purwito, M.Sc | Dean of Faculty of Agriculture

Responsible Person

Dr. Bambang Sulistyantara| Chief of Department of Landscape Architecture

Steering

1. Dr. Wahju Qamara Mugnisjah

2. Dr. Hadi Susilo Arifin

3. Hiroyoshi Higuchi (The University of Tokyo, Japan)

4. Dr. T. KOBAYASHI (Chiba University, Japan)

5. Siti Nurisjah (IALI)

6. Dr. Nor Atiah Ismail (UPM, Malaysia)

7. Hwang Yun Hye (National University of Singapore)

8. Aris Munandar

9. Nurhayati HS Arifin

10. Indung Sitti Fatimah

Sterring Comittee

Chairman:

Dr. Ir. Bambang Sulistyantara, MAgr

Vice Chairman:

Dr. Ir. Afra Donatha Nimia Makalew, MSc

Secretary:

Dr. Kaswanto, SP, MSi

Member:

1. Prof. Dr. Ir. Wahju Qamara Mugnisjah, M.Agr

2. Prof. Dr. Ir. Hadi Susilo Arifin, MS

3. Dr. Ir. Aris Munandar, MS

4. Dr. Ir. Tati Budiarti, MS

5. Dr. Ir. Nizar Nasrullah, M.Agr

6. Dr. Ir. Nurhayati, MSc

7. Ir. Qodarian Pramukanto, MSi

8. Dr. Ir. Andi Gunawan, M.Agr

9. Dr. Ir. Indung Sitti Fatimah, MSi


23

Executive Chairman

Dr. Kaswanto

Secretary

1. Fitriyah Nurul Hidayati Utami, ST, MT

2. Sutoro, MSi

3. Merisa

4. Afifa Karima

Treasurer

1. Pingkan Nuryanti, ST, M.Eng

2. Restia Juniarti, A.Md

Website, Registration and Publication

1. Riska Effirokh, S.Komp

2. Muhammad Zainul Islami

3. Tatag Aisyah Filqisthi

4. Risco Noverio Rafael

5. Nurlita Btari Fatimah

6. Hidayatun Nisa

Papers and Hearings

1. Rosyidamayanti Twinsari Manningtyas, SP, MSi

2. Yulius

3. Rizka

4. Nike

5. Imam

Documentation

1. Dewi Rezalini Anwar, SP, M.ADes

2. Susan Sihotang

3. Abi Rafdi Pradana

Logistics, Accommodation and Consumption

1. Rezky Khrisrachmansyah, SP, MT

2. Debby Wiramiharja, SE

3. Imam

4. Fitriyah Ulfa

5. Ramadhan Febri Andriyoko

6. Reno Sesara

7. Sahebat Noviyanto


24

8. Leli Erlita

9. Raja Mohd. Kris Setiawan

10. Muhammad Muflih

LO and Protocol

1. Syartinilia, SP, MSi

2. Lionita Mustika Sari

3. Dewi Mustika

SECRETARIAT

Departement of Landscape Architechture

Jl. Meranti Kampus IPB Dramaga Bogor-16680

PHONE +62 812 1939 739

EMAIL [email protected]

WEBSITE www.arl.faperta.ipb.ac.id/symposium/

mailto:[email protected]

http://arl.faperta.ipb.ac.id/symposium/venue/


25

ABSTRAC OF ORAL PRESENTATION

Topic : Green Landscape


26

Landscape Management of Public Open Space in Bogor Heritage City

Flourentina Dwiindah Pusparini; Hadi Susilo Arifin; Nurhayati

Departement of Landscape Architecture, Faculty of Agriculture,

Bogor Agricultural University

E-mail: [email protected]

ABSTRACT

Public open space landscape plays important role in Bogor Heritage City.

Although these spaces can carry various kind of public activities and enhance

environment quality, they are fragile to disturbance and changing due to city

development. Therefore, as an effort to maintain public open space landscape in 8

zones within the Heritage City, management of public open space landscape is

necessary. Analysis of public open space landscape function and utilization had held by

using Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). The AHP result showed public open

space landscape in Palace and Botanical Garden of Bogor zone (20%) is in high priority

to be maintained. The other zones are Situ Gede (16,9%), Plan Karsten (12,3%), Europe

Settlement (12%), Suryakencana (11,2%), Batu Tulis (10,2%), Empang (9.2%) and West

Development (8,2%). Ecological function (34,8%) becomes the most important

function to be maintained (34.8%) then social culture (31.2%), economic (17%), and

aesthetics (17%).

Keywords: Analytical Hierarchy Process, ecology, historical landscape, landscape

function, Palace and Botanical Garden of Bogor.

The Effect Of Land Conversion Of Planning Management Das Cisadane

Arwindrasti

Faculty of Landscape Architecture and Environmental Technology, Trisakti University


ABSTRACT

Population growth and rapid economic many areas led to problems over the land

that led to the carrying capacity and watershed functions. Planning for Watershed

Management Cisadane is in need of information on hydrological characteristics

Cisadane where the analysis of precipitation, discharge the daily average, minimum flow,

the relationship rainfall - land use - discharge Cisadane is to observe the change in the

pattern of discharge due to conservation land use so it looks distribution a minimum

flow that indicate the condition of water shortages in Cisadane watershed will eventually

experience serious droughts in the future. To analyze the relationship of precipitation -

land use - streamflow affecting planning watershed management Cisadane, the methods

used are as follows: divide the basin Cisadane in three-point station (upper - middle and

downstream), analyzing the rainfall time series, analyzing rainfall average and monthly

average discharge as well as make the unit hydrograph as an indicator of changes in the

hydrological Cisadane to changes in land use which requires land use planning and land

management to preserve water resources in the watershed Cisadane.

Keywords: planning, land use, watershed and minimum flow




27

The role of wetland ecosystems to reduce the concentration of nitrate in groundwater

A J Sutrisno; Z Han; S Satake; and K Fukumoto




ABSTRACT

Nitrate is a compound very soluble in water. Ichikawa city is one of the cities

that have a pear farming. In this city, there was a wetland where this area was

surrounded by pear farming in upland areas. There were 3 sites (S4, R2, and S14) in this

area.S4 and S14 were close to pear farming, but R2 was in the middle of wetland. We

used piezometers with different depth (1m, 2m, and 3m) in each site. The focus in this

study is identification the role of wetland ecosystem as a green infrastructure to reduce

nitrate concentration. Groundwater flow in the wetland comes from pear farming with 2

flow direction. First, groundwater comes from S4 with average nitrate concentration was

185.73 mg/L and average DO concentration 6.37 mg/L. Second, groundwater comes

from S14 with average nitrate concentration was 190.29 mg/L and average DO

concentration 7.00 mg/L. All this direction flow to the middle of wetland (R2) with

average nitrate concentration was 3.46 mg/L and average DO concentration 1.52 mg/L.

Keywords: nitrate, wetland, green infrastructure, and groundwater

The Habitat Susceptibility of Bali Starling (Leucopsar rothschildi Stresemann, 1912)

based on Forest Fire vulnerability Mapping in West Bali National Park

Lilik Budi Prasetyo; Siti Badriyah Rushayati; Fadlan Pramatana

Forest Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University


ABSTRACT

Bali starling is an endemic and endangered species which tend to decrease of

its population in the wild. West Bali National Park (WBNP) is the only habitat of bali

starling, however it is threatened nowadays by forest fire. Understanding the sensitivity

of habitat to forest & land fire is urgently needed. Geographic Information System (GIS)

can be used for mapping the vulnerability of forest fire. This study aims to analyze the

contributed factor of forest fire, to develop vulnerability level map of forest fire in WBNP,

to estimate habitat vulnerability of bali starling. The variable for mapping forest fire in

WBNP were road distance, village distance, vegetation cover, NDVI, NDMI, surface

temperature, and slope. Forest fire map in WBNP was created by scoring from each

variable, and classified into four classes of forest fire vulnerability which are very low

(9,821 ha), low (5.015,718 ha), middle (6.778,656 ha), and high (2.126,006 ha). Bali

starling existence in the middle and high vulnerability forest fire class in WBNP,

consequently the population and habitat of bali starling is a very vulnerable.

Management of population and habitat of bali starling in WBNP must be implemented

focus on forest fire impact.

Keywords: bali starling, forest fire, habitat susceptibility, geographic information system,

West Bali National Park




28

Diversity and utilization of bamboo plants in the area of hotel in Kedewatan village,

Ubud, Bali

N W F Utami; N L M Pradnyawathi

Landscape Architecture Study Programme, Faculty of Agriculture, Udayana University


ABSTRACT

Bamboo or tiying (Balinese language) is a widely used non-timber plant in

Indonesia especially for Balinese people. The presence of bamboo in Bali appertains to

its ethno-botanical function of bamboo especially for Balinese Hindu rituals. However,

there are other utilization of bamboo which is naturally grown or intentionally planted in

Bali. Kedewatan as a famous place in northern Ubud have many lavish hotels with its

natural environment and appealing places of Ayung river. The aims of this study is to

invent bamboo species diversity and bamboo utilization on private areas of hotel in

Kedewatan, Ubud. Methods used in this study were survey methods and descriptive

methods. Surveys were established with observation on purposive sampling methods by

selecting hotel adjacent to Ayung river and Wos rivers. Interview were conducted with

some key persons in charge on managing hotel garden. In addition, bamboo species

identification was established through literature study. The results show that there are

eleven bamboo species found and the most commonly employed species in the garden

are tiying tali (Gigantochloa apus (Bl.ex Schult.f.) Kurz), tiying Jakarta (Bambusa

glaucescens (Willd.) Merr) and tiying gading (Phyllostachys sulphurea (Carr.) A. et C. Riv.

The areas which most bamboo cultivation were in welcome area as a hedgerow and near

hotel lobby, between, outside and inside villa buildings, and naturally grown in the

riverbanks with a good landscaping arrangement. The bamboos plantation were utilized

to adorn and support the quality of the hotel building as well as to conserve soil and

water of Ayung river and Wos river canyons. The other utilization of bamboo was to

facilitate cultural activities of Kedewatan villager in their ceremonies activities. They are

allowed to ask for limited amount of bamboo reed with condition not to damage the

physical appearance and function that desired by the hotel manager or owner.

Keywords: bamboo diversity and utilization, bamboo landscaping, hotel garden,

Kedewatan village

Sustainable landscape planning for disaster-prone coastal city of Banda Aceh

Mirza Irwansyah

Study Program Planning and Architecture, Engineering Faculty, Syiah Kuala University,

Banda Aceh


ABSTRACT

Realizing the environmental threats, real or potential, to the quality of life,

disaster-prone city movements have begun advocacy. Coastal city of Banda Aceh in the

northern tip of Sumatera Island has high potential risk of earthquake and tsunami and

disasters. On December 26th 2004, half of Banda Aceh city has been washed away by

tsunami, especially its coastal environmental area. Based on this experience, the

approach of disaster-prone mitigation concept for coastal city with vision of environment

represent wise choice on sustainable landscape planning of Banda Aceh for future

generation. This paper presents key issues on landscape planning and environmental




29

design for the city of prone disaster coastal city of Banda Aceh. The paper is more

qualitative-descriptive than analytical and has the objective of bringing out the

interrelationships between landscape planning and sustainable development in term of

preventing the city from disaster. It begins by looking at the theoretical and conceptual

issues in landscaping, sustainability and urban environment. It is argued that

landscaping is a pre-requisite to environmental sustainability, especially in the city that

prone of disasters. Hence the paper asserted that unsustainable use of landscape

structures leads to environmental problems like biodiversity loss, climate change, soil

and coastal erosion, and no prevention towards tsunami strike. Hence, the paper

proposed that sustainable landscape planning should be given a huge priority in

development the city after tsunami. Result of this research is landscape green structure

concept in coastal city of Banda Aceh based on tsunami disaster mitigation and

expected to contribute ideas for disaster mitigation in other disaster-prone coastal cities.

Keywords: sustainable landscape, disaster mitigation, coastal city, tsunami

Agroforestry Cultivation Model Based On Comparative Benefit Analysis Using Web Gis In

Ciesek Sub River Basin Of Upper Ciliwung

Budi Susetyo

Bogor Ibn Khaldun University


ABSTRACT

Ciesek sub river basin is located in the conservatory area of upper Ciliwung

River in the west Java province of Indonesia, importantly it is one of the targeted agro-

forestry development areas by BPDAS Citarum-Ciliwung in the Bogor area. However a

small farmer`s groups are cultivating crops such as coffee, taro, corn, chili and cassava.

The results showed the crop production considerably depended up on the cultivation

area, number of farmers and the seed supply. Current study on farmer`s welfare showed

a subsistence level based on sales of each commodity is approximately $349.9

annually. Hence to solve the current challenges confronted by the farmer groups a

model is needs to be developed. Current model should necessarily analyze the

comparative advantage that a farmer group can benefit based on location of crop

cultivation and type considering the factors impacting the production farmer`s number

and their competencies. The current research analysis used in this research is Location

Quotient based on average of preceding production and the acreage owned by each

farmer group. The modeling result targets different farmer groups involved in cultivation

of crops like Pasir Angin Mandiri (taro); Hutan Silih Asih (taro and coffee); Hijau Lestari

and Barokah Abadi (corn); Harapan Kita (cassava and chili); Paseban Asri (chili, corn and

coffee); Sehati (corn and coffee) and Mandiri (coffee).

Keywords: Keywords: Agro-forestry, Commodities, Upper stream Ciliwung, LQ Analysis



30

Potential Development Of Forest Ecotourism Mangroves On The Coastal Zones Of

Tanarajae Pangkep

Tigin Dariati, Cri Wahyuni, Brahmi Yanti, Nurfaida, Katriani Mantja


ABSTRACT

Tanarajae mangrove area is located in Bontomanai village, District of

Labbakkang, Pangkep, South Sulawesi. This study, conducted from August to December

2015, aims to identify and analyze the potential of mangroves in Tanarajae as

ecotourism area. Method used was scoring and survey methods. The scoring method

was to obtain quantitative data and performed based on the rules of the General

Director of Forest Protection and Nature Conservation (Dirjen PHKA) to assess the

potential of an area. The survey method was conducted using questionnaires and depth

interview, hence analyzed using SWOT analysis. The scoring result for natural tourism

potential assessment of the Tanarajae mangrove area shows a score of 503.263

declaring that the site is eligible and has the potential to be developed as an ecotourism

area. Based on survey conducted, the majority of local communities in the mangrove

forest are compassionate to the development of this area as a ecotourist area and

willing to participate actively and directly involved in the development of mangrove

ecotourism. Based on the analysis, three concepts are developed for the mangrove

forests ecotourism, namely spatial concept, tourism activities concept and the green

governance. Spatial concept consists of a welcome area, service area, and education

area. While the concept of tourist activities consists of education programme and

conservation programme. The concept of green governance consists of the vegetation,

with function for greeting, steering, conservation, boundaries and shading, dominated by

the local vegetation. Access to the ecotourism developed with three circulation paths,

the path of asphalt and paving blocks for a landline, boardwalk path to traverse

wetlands, and track ships to cross the open water.

Keywords: Ecotourism, Mangrove Forest Area, Tanarajae

Evaluation of Roadside Greenbelt Trees Damage Caused by Strangler Plants in Bogor

Dibyanti Danniswari and Nizar Nasrullah




ABSTRACT

Certain plants are called stranglers (hemiepiphyte) because they grow on host

trees and slowly choking the host, which often results in the host‟s death. The existence

of strangler plants on roadside greenbelt trees is quite common in Bogor, but they may

cause tree‟s failure and threaten users‟ safety. To prevent such danger, evaluation of

roadside greenbelt trees damage caused by strangler plants is important. This study was

directed to analyze the vegetation of strangler plants in Bogor, to evaluate damage

caused by stranglers, and to compose strangled trees maintenance recommendations.

This study was conducted in February to July 2014 by doing survey at five major roads in

Bogor, which were Jalan Ahmad Yani, Jalan Sudirman, Jalan Pemuda, Jalan Semeru, and

Jalan Juanda. The results showed that strangler species found in Bogor are Ficus

benjamina, Ficus glauca, Ficus elastica, and Schefflera actinophylla. The most common




31

species in Bogor is F. benjamina. Host trees that tend to be preferred by strangler plants

are trees with large trunk, many branches, and medium to high height. The maintenance

for every strangled trees is different according to the damage level, light to severe

damage could be treated by strangler root cutting to tree logging, respectively.

Keywords: tree maintenance, roadside greenbelt, strangler plant, hemiepiphyte

Land Ecological on Public Transport Infrastructure Development in Indonesia

Novita sari

Lecturer at Land Transport Academy, Ministry of Transportation


ABSTRACT

The development of public transport infrastructure in Indonesia growing rapidly

since the last five years. The utilization of area as public transport Infrastructure, for

example Bus depot, Bus Station and Terminal requires wide area and influences many

elements, such as land ecological quality, water supplies, power supplies, and

environmental balance. However the development of public transport infrastructure now

days is less considering on environmental approach, especially for green area and

catchment area for water conservation (water balance). This paper aims to propose the

concept of Public Transport Infrastructure using green concept. The green design

concept is using GBCI (Green Building Council Indonesia) standard, which contains

seven categories : Land Ecological Enhancement, Movement and connectivity, water

management and conservation, solid waste and material, community wellbeing strategy,

building and energy, and also innovation and future development. The result is, by using

the GBCI standard for the green design of Public Transport Infrastructure, the land

ecological impact could be decreased. The effective areas that required at least 5000

m2. The green areas for public increase 36% and 76% of areas could be used as

catchment area for water conservation.

Keywords: Green Public transport Infrastructure, land ecological, porous well

Landscape ecology of Tapanuli pine (Tapanuli strain of Pinus merkusii) natural habitat in

North Sumatra

Alfan Gunawan Ahmad; Hadi Susilo Arifin; Ulfah Juniarti Siregar; and Chairil Anwar

Siregar

Faculty of Forestry, University of Sumatera Utara


ABSTRACT

Tapanuli pine (Tapanuli strain of Pinus merkusii Jungh et de Vriese) is one of the

strain of P. merkusii naturally found in Tapanuli, North Sumatra. Such as strain of Aceh

and Kerinci, Tapanuli strain is a native pine from Indonesia. The purpose of this research

was to identify the components of landscape ecology of Tapanuli pine natural habitats

which consist of the structure, function, and changes. The research was conducted at

five locations of Tapanuli pine natural habitats in North Tapanuli and South Tapanuli

District, namely Dolok Tusam Barat, Dolok Tusam Timur, Parinsoran, Lobugala, and Aek

Bilah. Based on the analysis of Landsat 7 ETM + in 1994, 2005 and 2011 can be seen




32

that there are five forms of land cover structuring landscape Tapanuli pine natural

habitats amely forests, bushes-shrubs, gardens, fields and paddy-fields. The results of

this study indicate that forest cover in their Tapanuli pine natural habitats in North

Sumatra relatively stable. People understand that the pine forest in the village has an

important role in maintaining the water system and the sustainability of crop production.

Three locations had forest cover is still good namely Dolok Tusam Barat, Dolok Tusam

Timur, and Tolang.

Keywords: landscape ecology, landsat, natural habitat, Tapanuli pine, Tapanuli strain of

Pinus merkusii

Productive Urban Landscape In Developing Home Garden In Yogyakarta City

Siti Nurul Rofiqo Irwan and Ahmad Sarwadi

Department of Agronomy Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada


ABSTRACT

Home garden is one type of agroecosystem that supports ecosystem services

even also in the urban settlement. The studies involved literature references and field

survey along with a framework of the productive urban landscape and ecosystem

services. Productive urban landscape provided environmentally, socially and

economically benefits that contained in ecosystem services assessments. Problems on

limited space in the urban settlement have to be regulated by modified home garden

system in order to work for ecosystem services in developing productive landscape. This

study aimed to assess home garden (Pekarangan) system in a cluster of high density

settlement in Yogyakarta city. Structured interview and vegetation identification of home

garden have been conducted on 80 samples in Rejowinangun Kotagede district,

Yogyakarta city. People showed enthusiasm in ecosystem services provided by home

garden “Pekarangan Produktif” through developing productive urban landscape. Some

benefits on ecosystem services of home garden were revealed on this study consisted of

food production for sale (4.7%), home industry (7.69%), aesthetics (22.65%), food

(14.10%), biodiversity (10.68%), ecosystem (12.82%), education (2.56), social

interaction (11.54%), recreation (4.70%), and others (8.55%). Nevertheless, vegetation

and other elements of home gardens have been managed irregularly and in particularly,

the planned home gardens were only 17.07%. Actually, home gardens provided a large

set of ecosystem services, being cultural services the category most valued. The urban

people almost hided the understanding of the cultural benefit of ecosystem services of

home garden, even though Yogyakarta has known the cultural philosophy. Thus, urban

home garden, as way as “Pekarangan Produktif” in the limited space that managed and

planned sustainably, gain many benefits of ecosystem services in developing productive

urban landscape.

Keywords: Home Garden, Productive Urban Landscape, Urban Settlement, Yogyakarta,

Ecosystem Services



33

The Influence of Vegetation Function towards the Langsep Street Thermal Comfort

Rizki Alfian; Irawan Setyabudi; and Rofinus Seri Uran

Tribhuwana Tunggadewi University


ABSTRACT

Streetscape is an important element for character building of the environment,

spatial, and visual in order to provide an urban identity, especially in Malang City

protocol streets. Langsep Street is one of the protocol streets in Malang City. Langsep

Street famous for its central education and offices area. This study aims (1) to identify

vegetation of streetscape; (2) to analyze the thermal comfort of the streetscape, and (3)

to evaluate the comfort level of Langsep Street. The method used was the THI approach.

THI value that obtained was analyzed using the standard of Laurie (1990). Based on

observations, the THI value of Langsep Street was 27.60. This was influenced by the

trees canopy density and spacing of the trees on the streetscape. It can be concluded

that streetscape required (1) shaded plants that have root systems that do not damage

the construction of roads, (2) the branching plants are not easily broken and easy to

maintain, and (3) the combination of trees, shrubs and ground cover.

Keywords: canopy, Malang City, thermal, streetscape

Considerations Of The Sustainable Landscape Engineering In Sustainable Urban Spatial

Planning

Benny Iskandar

Pembangunan Pancabudi University, Medan


ABSTRACT

Cities in Indonesia is currently growing (urbanization) very rapidly along with population

growth. Urbanization grows triple in Indonesia over the last four decades (1970-2010)

and will be even greater in the future. In 2050, 50% of Indonesia's population projected

will live in urban area. Urbanization has two side effects which is an indicator of the

quality of life improvement and modernization, but on the other hand raises the urban

crisis if not managed properly. The crisis are in the form of economic crisis, social,

ecological and governance. The ecological impacts are often felt in urban areas, among

others, floods, droughts, water shortages, pollution, sewage, garbage, congestion, etc.

Problems can be caused by three spatial planning aspects : (1) the quality of spatial

planning, (2) inconsistencies implementation of the plan, (3) the lack of control of the

use of urban space. This study focuses only on the first aspect of the readiness

assessment that the spatial plan to mitigate the negative impact of urbanization through

engineering studies and landscape. Assessed the readiness of the material plan, the

depth of analysis components of the landscape, and the factors that cause it. Factors

causing the readiness be assessed from (1) the content and methods of analysis and

planning elements of landscaping required in guidelines for spatial planning, (2)

understanding the urban planners of the engineering landscape, (3) knowledge of

landscape architects to urban planning, and the involvement of experts landscape in

planning spatial. This method is carried out on the research question "what is the

relationship of engineering design quality in the product landscape layout plan of the




34

ecological problems in the urban landscape". Each of urban development would require

careful planning and in accordance with the conditions of the area concerned. Often

cities in Indonesia are built not in accordance with their physical condition so bad for the

quality of the city itself. An example is the city which is low-lying areas is basically water

runoff from the upstream region so that Jakarta should be designed to have a good

water planning so as not to flood when it rains. But this time Jakarta filled with concrete

buildings ranging from city center to the edge of time so that when it rains, the water will

overflow and flood the city. This is not designed to indicate Jakarta spatial reliable.

Development is oriented on business and economic factors alone without thinking about

the ecological impact that appears later. The cause of the problems of urban spatial

structure in Indonesia, there are three important things about urban issues (1) Indonesia

has no integrated planning, so that various problems arise with regard to the

development of the city; (2) Consistency in implementing rules while, weak; (3) The

government lacks the ability to anticipate problems in the future. Landscape architecture

is the study of art, planning, design, management, maintenance, and repair of land and

designing large-scale man-made construction. According Zonneveld (1979) landscape is

the space contained in the earth's surface is made up of a complex system, formed from

the activity of rock, water, air, plants, animals, and humans as well as through its

physiognomy form a unity that can be recognized (identified). According to Forman &

Godron while the landscape is heterogeneous with a certain area of land consisting of a

group / group (cluster) of interacting ecosystems; The collection can be found repeatedly

in a region with the same shape. In English parents and all sinoniman word boundaries

"landscape" has the meaning Territory / Region. From the above it can be concluded that

the landscaping is unity in the region of the earth's surface composed of unified

ecosystem of interacting (rocks, water, air, plants, animals, and humans). Landscape

planning is the way - the way or the steps undertaken a systematic way to achieve the

goal or objective to achieve a landscape that is ideal, namely creating a landscape that

multi-function, which is able to provide and maintain the necessary conditions for

various purposes (goal) for both humans and creatures and the creation of other

ecosystem sustainability in the region. Landscape Planning becomes important for

landscape planning assessing the sustainability of current land use and proposed in

relation to the capacity of the environment and landscape character. The changes will

affect the form of the landscape and influenced by social, cultural, economic and

environmental. For example, the needs of the economy will cause the deformation of the

landscape that will ultimately affect the availability of land and water. Planning of

understanding from the landscape above, it can be concluded that spatial planning and

landscape are equally set up an area or space to achieve a particular goal. But the

spatial landscape planning and specific nature, the landscape can be used as

instruments of planning or analysis in spatial planning wider region. By using the

analysis of the landscape planning is expected to create spatial planning integrating the

interests of economic, social and environmental. Attempts to discuss the creation of

good spatial planning will also create sustainable development. The quality of spatial

planning very depends on the quality of landscape analysis and macro landscape plan in

urban and regional plan. Therefore, sustainable urban development can be reached by

building the sustainable landscape planning in urban spatial planning concept. The idea

doing this study is the condition of the cities in Indonesia, which has the spatial plan

since more than 30 years but have not been able to solve the ecological problems as

described above. Background bore the initial hypothesis that spatial planning cities that

do not include disaster mitigation plans through engineering landscape. A second

hypothesis is that the condition is caused by lack of readiness in reviewing and

preparing a good landscape engineering of understanding the landscape architects and

urban planners as well as on the method of preparation.These methodes are conducted

to a method of observation and in-depth interviews and focus group discussions. The

study results are expected to be the bridge that connects the two disciplines in


35

addressing the weaknesses aspects of urban spatial planning in Indonesia. As

reinforcement also conducted comparative studies with the conditions in some

countries, in the form of literature references. Thus I submit this abstract for further

consideration to be accepted in The 2nd International Symposium of Sustainable

Landscape Development (ISSLD) 2016.

Keywords: sustainable urban development, urban spatial planning, sustainable

landscape planning/ENGINEERING, pertimbangan lanskap berkelanjutan

dalam rencana tata ruang indonesia

Analysis between Landcover Change and Stormwater Run off Control Capacity on

Districts Level in Ciliwung Upstream Watershed

Annisa Hasanah1, Bambang Sulistyantara2, Indung Sitti Fatimah3

1Graduate student of Bogor Agricultural University 2Lecturer of Bogor Agricultural University

ABSTRACT

Ciliwung watershed is one of important watershed which sustain the environmental

quality for Bogor City and the capital city of Indonesia, Jakarta. Land cover change on

Ciliwung upstream watershed has been occurred rapidly. CITYgreen is an GIS based

software that can calculate the environmental benefits such as run off reduction. This

application can present an illustration of landscape scenario to measure how much run

off that can be reduced based on land cover characteristic on different level of areas.

The objectives of this research is to analyze land cover changes and calculate actual

information on stormwater variables on each districts in Ciliwung upstream watershed

from year 1989 to 2014. This research was done in Ciliwung upstream watershed on

West Java Province. The data that are used on this research are land cover change map

year 1989, 2000, 2010, and 2014, district administration map, and watershed

boundary map. The research phase was divided into three steps: (1) Preparation (2)

Analysis and (3) Output. CITYgreen model was used on this research. Land cover

distribution on Ciliwung upstream watershed on each period of year on each districts

showed different percentages. On CITYgreen result, Curve Number on each districts

showed a different values. Sukaraja district has the highest actual CN value, while

Jonggol district has the lowest value, as well as run off‟s height. For the storage volume

capacity, Cisarua district hold the highest volume, while Jonggol hold the lowest volume,

as well as the annual storwater saving cost.

Keywords : CITYgreen, district analysis, Environmental Service, Run off , Geographical

Information System


36


Topic : Socio-Economic-Cultural Landscape


37

The Changing Cultural Landscape & Community Attachment In Nyuh Kuning Village, Bali

Chairul Maulidi

University of Brawijaya


ABSTRACT

Natural landscape, particularly in developing countries such as Indonesia, are

facing the challenges due to economic growth, a cultural shift, and the dynamical

demographic character. Accessible farmland, where is close to urban areas tend to be

converted into space for more economically valuable acitivites. Watershed Pakerisan

listed as World Heritage of UNESCO, rich of cultural landscape, especially the Subak

system, rice field irrigation systems traditionally managed, and has a close relationship

to the philosophy of Balinese culture. Nyuh Kuning, a village located close to the area

Pakerisan Watershed, has declined significantly wide rice field in the last 10 years. The

changing landscape of Nyuh Kuning traced through interpreting serial of aerial

photographs from 2005 until 2015. Along with the broad decline in rice field, villagers

attachmnet against the cultural space is also changing. These studies explore the

community attachment as follows: (1) The group of local adult residents have a strong

attachment once adhering to the tenets of Hindu Tri Hita Karana, living in harmony with

God, with nature and with others. (2) Group of youth (Teruna-teruni) have a strong

attachment to the landscape of the village was influenced by a childhood memory of a

quiet village and playing in rice-fields. Also young people affected by contemporary views

on environmental sustainability awareness they gained from formal school. Meanwhile,

(3) Group of foreigner who have lived a strong attachment to the landscape of rice fields

Nyuh Kuning because of their preference to live in rural neighborhoods, which close to

the green rice fields. Economic motives is a winner in the bargaining between the

motives of economic value and cultural value in the Nyuh Kuning village. Villagers

revealed argments that the purpose of life nowdays demands a high level of

consumption, both for househlod and their children education. For the conversion of rice

fields to become more economical regarded as reasonable. Residents rice field to sell or

rent them to foreigners (migrants), then foreigners saw rice fields as personal assets and

protect rice fields to private interests, not for the village (the ritual activities and the

cultural traditions of the people). Such a situation results in economic activity and

cultural rituals related to agriculture in Nyuh Kuning be disconnected. Foreigners hire

and utilize rice field on the basis of place attachment only on their rice field itself,

although it is at the strong level of attcahment. But it was not enough to preserve the

rice field as a cultural landscape in Nyuh Kuning. Although too debatable to say the

attachment of local residents against the cultural landscape is nit too strong, but it is

surely the attachment is defeated by the attachment of citizens on the economic value.

Learning from these development trend of the village of Nyuh Kuning, that new ideas

need to be built to preserve the culture and at the same time increased the economic

citizens. Viewing preferences and customers residing foreigners villa in Nyuh Kuning, rice

field is an important element in their referrers stay at Nyuh Kuning. Villas in Nyuh Kuning

retaining rice field map as part of the villa‟s character. Here we can see rice field not only

culturally valuable but also valuable to be appointed as a tourist attraction.

Keywords: cultural landscape, rice-field, nyuh kuning, place attachment



38

Development Of Community Based Agroedutourism In The Karst Region Of Bantimurung

Bulusaraung National Park (Case Study During Community Service Indonesia)

Irma Andriani

Deptartement of Biology, Hasanuddin University, South Sulawesi


ABSTRACT

This study is a preliminary study to determine the potential of

edutourism integrated with zero waste agriculture and based on community

development. This study had been conducted during Community Service Program of

Hasanuddin University student in July 2016 jointly with Community Based Rural

Agriculture Training Centre in Limapoccoe Village, District Cenrana Maros, South

Sulawesi. 35 respondent were interviewed. Respondents are farmers in the 7 village

hamlet of Limapoccoe determined by voluntary sampling method. Furthermore, the

data were tabulated and analyzed descriptively. The feasibility study were shown by (1)

the potential of natural and human resources (2) perception and motivation of people

and (3) the interest of visitors to agroedutourism. The results of data analysis showed

that this area has the potential of natural resources and human resources to develop

edutourism in this area. Data of natural resources showed some local tourism spot have

not been well managed by government such as theTeletubbies Hill, some waterfall,

diversity of flora and fauna, as well as the cultural wealth of local people. The data also

showed the potency of human understanding for doing conservation to their

environment and willingness to participate in the development of agroedutourism. Data

commodity of farm / ranch showed that the agricultural products is dominated by rice,

peanuts, watermelon, beef, chicken, fish. From those data we obtained three models for

agroedutourism attraction 1. Biogas Edutourism, 2. Pond-Rice field agriculture / Mina

padi Edutourism, and 3. The manufacture of bioslurry briquettes. The third spot is

expected to provide edutourism concept of integrated agriculture without waste (zero

waste management) to tourists especially to the students.

Keywords: agroedutourism, community based, without waste, community service

program.

The Development of Child-Friendly Integrated Public Space in Settlement Areas as an

Infrastructure of Jakarta Child-Friendly City

Hendy Satrio Aji

University of Indonesia


ABSTRACT

The rapid development in urban areas tends to deny the needs of children as

citizens. The availability of public space to interact, play, and socialize is declining with

various financial or distance constraints. The Child-Friendly City concept is ideally a

solution to overcome this problem. To support the realization of the Child-Friendly City

concept, the construction of the necessary infrastructure to accommodate the needs of

children in urban areas is needed. This research was conducted with the case study of

the Child-Friendly Integrated Public Spaces (RPTRA) in the Kembangan District, West

Jakarta. The research used the combination methods of qualitative data from interviews

and observations, supported by quantitative data from questionnaires. The finding in this

study is that the RPTRA or public spaces such as parks are still mainly used by the




39

residents in dense settlement areas. The availability of facilities, the easy accessibility,

and the roles of parents are three important factors affecting the children‟s visit to

RPTRA. With the diverse existing functions, the RPTRA areas are able to accommodate

the basic general needs of children well, but the RPTRA cannot grow into a facility that

develops in keeping with the development of its users.

Keywords: child-friendly integrated public space; child friendly city; settlement area

Local Knowledge About The Strategy, Function And Conversion Of Landscape In The

Karangwangi Village, Cianjur, West Java

Fatiya Ulfa Dwi Amelia

Padjajaran University


ABSTRACT

Indonesia is one of a country that has various indigenous people with each

special characteristics. Every indigenous people has different life of social, economic,

culture and all of it are depend on ecosystem. This dependence creating an interaction

system between social and biophysics (ecosystem). Naturally, man always take the

benefit of nature, especially for construction materials, water, food, medicine, and

handicraft are source from nature. It is causing the part of life like social, culture,

economic, technology and politic which are growing and developing in every ethnic that

influencing their perspective and managing the environment. That knowledge discover

the value of culture ideas in social system. Interaction between indigenous people and

their environment is part of ethno ecology. Karangwangi people is one of indigenous

people in West Java who has local knowledge about their nature thoroughly. They are

using Bahasa Sunda as local language in their daily activities and has many local

tradion. One of kind local tradition in Karangwangi is arrangement of landscape

ecosystem that based on norm “Pamali” (sin rule). With this rule, local people will always

try to guard sustainability of their natural environment. But, because of modernization,

this rule and structure of landscape in Karangwangi village has change because of land

conversion. Land conversion in Karangwangi was happen because of settlement and

land investment by people outside the village. This was caused change of their daily

activities that impact on behavior change and tradition in Karangwangi. This research

aims for how indigenous people in Karangwangi understand the concept and kinds of

landscape and another conversion that was happen as a result of management.

Keywords: Local knowledge, Karangwangi, landscape, culture, Indonesia



40

Community movement in applying mosquito net on house ventilations: An initial support

for green architecture to decrease dengue disease in Bandung Indonesia

Fedri Ruluwedrata Rinawan and Ike Puri Purnama Dewi

Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia


ABSTRACT

Green architecture still has risk to dengue disease when trees cover house

roofs‟ gutter. This study was aimed to continue a geographical information system (GIS)

and remote sensing (RS) study on roofs factor association with dengue disease by

applying mosquito net on house ventilations to cut the disease transmission and

mosquito breeding sites inside house. Our methods was an operational research in

which improvement of interventions, policies and regulations towards dengue disease

prevention is our intended endpoint. Several steps were conducted such as: (1) research

problems formulation, (2) GIS and RS analysis, (3) informal and formal approach to

community leaders and primary healthcare center (Puskesmas), and (4) initial

application of mosquito nets on house in communities; (5) advocacy to Mayor of

Bandung city was on progress. Our study resulted several supports: one of sub-city

leaders (Camat) in the city, village leaders (Lurah), and sub-village leaders (Ketua RW).

Of 5 villages (kelurahan), one kelurahan which mainly comprised formal settlements

needed more efforts, which was experts on dengue disease from university to directly

explain the mosquito nets application to its community. Informal leaders in all

kelurahan‟s community suggested only cadres‟ movement was not enough, thus, youth

organization in community (Karang Taruna) was mentioned to help the community

movement on the mosquito nets application.

Keywords: House ventilation design, dengue disease prevention, Aedes larva report to

RW.

Converging Social Classes through Humanized Urban Edges

Michael Abuan and Zenaida Galingan

University of the Philippines


ABSTRACT

Urban open spaces are created to be used by people. It is a place of

convergence and social activity. However, these places have transformed into places of

divergence. When spaces become dehumanized, it separates social classes. As a result,

underused spaces contribute to urban decay. Particularly an urban edge, the JP Rizal

Makati Waterfront Area is the center of this paper. The JP Rizal Makati Waterfront Area is

a waterfront development situated along the banks of one of Metro Manila's major water

thoroughfare --- Pasig River. The park and its physical form, urban design and landscape

tend to deteriorate over time --- creating a further division of social convergence. Social

hostility, crime, negligent maintenance and poor urban design are contributing factors to

this sprawling decay in what used to be spaces of bringing people together. Amidst

attempts to beautify and renew this portion of Makati City's edge, the urban area still

remains misspent.This paper attempts to re-humanize the waterfront development. It

uses the responsive environment design principles to be able to achieve this goal.

Keywords: urban edges, humanizing spaces, responsive environments




41

Study on the Residents‟ Perception of Green Space Provision at Simple Flats Located in

Jakarta

Nenah Suminah

Student of Landscape Architecture Department, Bogor Agricultural University


ABSTRACT

The development of Simple flats (Rusunawa) is one of Jakarta municipality‟s

program in overcoming both high level of urbanization and land limitation issues. Simple

flats that dominated by massive multi-storey buildings and pavement areas needs to be

balanced by the development of green spaces. Green space is one of the important

indicators regarding quality of life to establish a sustainable landscape development in

urban areas. Study of perception by respondents conducted to find out how important

the value of green space in Simple flats. This study assess resident‟s perception of green

spaces in four Simple flats: Jatirawasari; Tambora; Pulogebang; Marunda Cluster A. The

assessment was conducted using questionnaire concerning on comfort, vegetation,

cleanliness, security, facilities, and resident‟s involvement in the planning and

management of green spaces. Average score analysis shows that Simple flats location

did not affect the respondent's perception of green space. The average score of

residents‟ perceptions on comfort, vegetation, cleanliness, security, facilities, and

involvement in planning and management showed most respondents perceive Simple

flat‟s green spaces as in sufficient condition. Chi-square test result showed residents‟

perception was influenced by the background of each individual.

Keywords: Simple flats, perception, green spaces, comfort

Contemporary Minahasan‟s Cultural Landscape: Application of Conservation Strategies

in Kema District, North Sulawesi, Indonesia

Cynthia Wuisang; Dwight M Rondonuwu; and Joseph Rengkung

Sam Ratulangi University


ABSTRACT

Kema District, one of the areas in Minahasa Region, North Sulawesi, is rich with

its natural dan cultural resources that need to be developed and conserved. This paper

identified the cultural landscape of Minahasan ethnic that occupied the coastal to

lowland and proposes the concept of concervation strategies that could be applied in

this area. One of the conservation strategies is the concept of ecomuseum that can be

implements the harmony and balance of three elements; cultural heritage, community

participation and the activity in the museum. The ecomuseum gives priority to ecology

activity to develop the area as the living museum. Development of ecomuseum concept

in this area is expected to give contribution to increase the quality of live for the local

community in Kema District.

Keywords: cultural landscape, ecomuseum, heritage, Kema, North Minahasa




42

Stakeholders Analysis on Criteria for Protected Areas Categorization In Peninsular

Malaysia

Zakaria Hashim and Saiful Arif Abdullah

Centre of Studies for Parks & Amenity Management Faculty of Architecture, Planning &

Surveying Universiti Teknologi MARA 40450 Shah Alam MALAYSIA


ABSTRACT

The establishment of protected areas has always been associated with a

strategy to conserve biodiversity. Well-managed protected areas not only protect the

ecosystem and threatened species but also provides benefits to the public. These

indeed, requires sound management practices through the application of protected

areas management categories which can bee is seen as tools for planning,

establishment and administration of protected areas as well as to regulate the activities

in the protected areas. However, in Peninsular Malaysia the implementation of the

protected areas management categories was carried out based on the „ad-hoc‟ basis

without realizing the important of the criteria based on the local values. Thus, an

investigation has been sought to establish the criteria used in application to the

protected areas management categories in Peninsular Malaysia. The outcomes revealed

the significant of social, environment and economic criteria‟s in establishing the

protected area management categories in Peninsular Malaysia.

Keywords: stakeholder analysis, criteria, protected areas, management categories,

Peninsular Malaysia

Study Of Lampungnese Traditional Home Garden Design

Rian Adetiya Pratiwi and Andi Gunawan

Departement of Landscape Architecture, Bogor Agricultural University


ABSTRACT

Lampung is one area in Indonesia which has a traditional culture that comes

from two groups of descents, they are ulun Lampung Pepadun and ulun Lampung

Saibatin. Lampungnese traditional culture has been well-known by Indonesian people for

its traditional dances, traditional clothings, or traditional home architecture. However,

Lampungnese traditional home garden recently may not yet been described. Information

related to Lampungnese traditional home garden is still very limited and it does not yet

represented the culture based design concept. This research was directed to identify the

elements of the home garden and map it into design concept of the Lampungnese

traditional home garden based on information of Lampungnese traditional culture. The

study was conducted by using descriptive approach through literature review, interviews

and cultural exploration, as well as field observation. The study was able to identify the

elements forming the Lampungnese traditional home garden, namely gakhang hadap,

walai, outdoor kitchenette, firewood place, outdoor kitchen, livestock barns, as well as

plants. Space layout of the home garden comprises frontyard

(tengahbah/terambah/beruan), sideyard (kebik/kakebik), and backyard

(kudan/juyu/kebon). Each element of the garden is located in the right place of the

space layout.




43

Keywords: traditional garden, Lampungnese culture, home garden, garden concept,

spatial layout

Agroforestry Landscape For Peatlands Rehabilitation

Marinus Kristiadi Harun; Hadi Susilo Arifin; Eka Intan Kumala Putri; and Syaiful Anwar

Management of Natural Resources and Environmental IPB Bogor


ABSTRACT

The utilization of peatlands should be carried out based on the principles of

sustainability and harmony with the environment. The aim of this research was to assess

the agroforestry landscape that can be developed on peatlands. Parameters studied

included: (a) design (pattern) agroforestry that can be developed in peatlands, (b) the

impact of agroforestry technologies to the chemical properties of peatlands, (c) the

financial analysis of agroforestry in peatlands, and (d) the impact of agroforestry

technologies to the micro climate and The maturity level of peatland. This research was

conducted in the village of Tarung Manuah, Kapuas and Mantaren, Jabiren, and

Tumbang Nusa, Kalampangan, Central Kalimantan Province. The results showed that

the pattern of agroforestry in thin peatlands that already developed by the farmer can

generally be grouped into three, namely: alleycropping with the mound technique,

alleycropping with surjan techniques and agrosilvofishery with surjan techniques.

Agroforestry pattern in the thick peat that has been developed by farmers generally can

be grouped into two, namely: mixed cropping techniques and alleycropping techniques.

The chemical analysis of peatland covered by agroforestry provides the following data:

pH=3.94; N total = 0.4%; C organic = 48.58%; C/N = 121.45. The economic aspect

shows that the marketing margin of jelutung latex is still inefficient as its value is > 50%.

The financial analysis results show that jelutung forest is feasible to be developed both

in the monocultural and agroforestry patterns. NPV, BCR and IRR of jelutung with

agroforestry pattern were 69,799,338; 8.68 and 29% respectively. The maturity level of

peatland covered by jelutung agroforestry is sapric-hemic to hemic, that covered by

monoculture is fibrous-hemic to sapric-hemic while the abandoned peatland is

dominated by fibrous and fibrous-hemic. The microclimate of peatland covered by

jelutung is better than the microclimate of that covered by monoculture or abandoned

peatland.

Keywords: agroforestry landscape, the maturity level of peatland, micro climate, financial

analysis, design agroforestry, peatlands rehabilitation



44

Identifying the characteristic of Sunda Parahiyangan landscape for a model of

sustainable agricultural landscape management

Mohammad Zaini Dahlan; Nurhayati H. S. Arifin; and Wahju Qamara Mugnisjah

Landscape Ecology and Planning, Graduate School of Global Environmental Studies,

Kyoto University


ABSTRACT

Agricultural landscape as an agroecosystem is a unified system of ecology,

socio-economic, and spiritual-culture that involve in the production of foods, shelters,

clothes, fibers, biofuels, and other agricultural products. Sustainability of agroecosystem

is needed to support continuity of life, especially for rural communities that relied

strongly on agricultural resources. Through their traditional ecological knowledge (TEK),

Sundanese people as a rural and a mountainous society have been capable of filtering

the modernization that may negatively affect their socio-cultural life, as well as damages

their landscape. Regarding the role of TEK, it is necessary to do an explorative study of

the various forms of TEK in the context of sustainable agriculture. The qualitative

method was used for collecting relevant data to the characteristic of Sunda

Parahiyangan landscape. Data collected by using Rapid Participatory Rural

Appraisal (rPRA) through a semi-structured interview, Focus Group

Discussion (FGD), and field survey. The Landscape Characteristic

Assessment (LCA) and Community Sustainability Assessment (CSA) were used to analyze

the characteristic of landscape to achieve the sustainable agricultural landscape criteria

proposed by US Department of Agriculture (USDA). The results revealed that the Sunda

Parahiyangan’s agroecosystem has a unique characteristic as a result of the long-term

adaptation of society to the landscape through a learning process for generations. The

character of mountainous agricultural landscape has been formed with abundant water

resource as the main element. In general, this character was reflected in the typical of

Sundanese‟s agroecosystems such as forest garden, mixed garden, paddy field, and

home garden. Furthermore, kabuyutan concept is one of the TEKs related to

understanding and utilization of landscape has been adapted on revitalizing the role of

forest surrounding the agroecosystem as a buffer zone by calculating and deciding

protected area (leuweung larangan/tutupan). To support the sustainability of production

area, integrated practices of agroforestry with low-external-input and sustainable

agriculture (LEISA) system can be applied in utilizing and managing agricultural

resources.

Keywords: agroecosystem, mountainous agricultural landscape, mountain and water

society, traditional ecological knowledge, kabuyutan, rural landscape

management



45

Study On Ecological Design Concept Of Buton Sultanate Citiscape Based On Local

Culture

Abdul Mansyur; Andi Gunawan; and Aris Munandar

Local Development Planning Board (Bappeda), Bau-Bau Regency, Province of Southeast

Celebes


ABSTRACT

Buton Sultanate Citiscape constitutes man-made landscape built in the periode

of Buton Sultanate in the year of 1322. The Sultanate city is one of the cities of

Indonesia heritage network proposed to be a world heritage city. The Sultanate

Citiscape should have concept of the traditional city and considers ecological principles.

This research was conducted to analyze elements and spatial pattern of th Sultanate

Citiscape based on ecological principles (ecodesign). Method utilized in the research

was descriptive method by conducting deep interview with the local custom figures and

experts of the local culture, literature review, and field observation. Main elements of

the Buton Sultanate Citiscape comprise Sultanate Palace, alun-alun, mosque, cemetery,

and settlement. Supporting elements are located outside of the city border such as

montain, valley, river, and forest. Alun-alun is located in the center of the city. The

palace, cemetery, and mosque are located around the alun-alun. Main city circulation

pattern formed a simple human sketch. Ecological principles shown in the houses

layout that parallel to the road, most of the city gates facing the east and forest, the west

wind force was bocked by city wall, and the city wall pattern is closely related to the

religious matter.

Keywords: Buton Sultanate, alun-alun, ecodesign, citiscape, cultural landscape



46


Topic : Landscape Planning And Design


47

Promoting Productive Urban Green Open Space Towards Food Security: Case Study

Taman Sari, Bandung

M. Ridwan, Fran Sinatra and Petrus Natalivan

Institute Technology of Bandung


ABSTRACT

The common trend of urban population has been growing significantly in

Indonesia for decades, are affected by urban green space conversion. Generally, this

area is utilized for urban infrastructures and residences. Furthermore, urban area has

grown uncontrollably that could enhance the phenomenon of urban sprawl. The

conversion of green urban area and agricultural area will significantly decrease urban

food security and quality of urban environment. This problem becomes a serious issue

for urban sustainability. Bandung is a city with dense population where there are many

poor inhabitants. Families living in poverty are subjected to food insecurity caused by the

rise of food prices. Based on the urgency of urban food security and urban environment

quality the local government has to achieve comprehensive solutions. This research

aims to formulate the policy of productive green open space towards food security for

poor people in Bandung. This research not only examines the role played by productive

green open space to supply food for the urban poor but also how to govern urban areas

sustainably and ensure food security. This research uses descriptive explanatory

methodology that describes and explains how to generate policy and strategic planning

for edible landscape to promote urban food security. Taman Sari is the location of this

research, this area is a populous area that has amount of poor people and has a quite

worse quality of urban environment. This study shows that urban green open space has

the potential to be utilized as an urban farming land, which poor inhabitants could be

main actors to manage urban agriculture to provide their food. Meanwhile, local

government could contribute to subsidize the financial of urban farming activities.

Keywords: poverty, urban farming, green open space, food security

Fitness Parks: A Comparative Study of the Components of Jakarta-Manila Parks and

their Responsiveness to Support Physical Activities

Franklin Fontanoza

Philippine Association of Landscape Architects


ABSTRACT

Fitness has become more popular due to the cultural phenomenon that being fit

can enhance one‟s perception of beauty. The sprouting of various outlets for physical

activity such as bodybuilding gyms that cater to weightlifting, outdoor group dance

classes, sports camps and cause-oriented marathons can be noticed in numerous parts

of the world. But slowly its concept, that being fit is a mere physical representation of

beauty, is shifting into a more health-oriented consciousness. Annual reports have

shown that coronary heart disease is still in the top rank of the death causes in the

world. This information has led more people to protect their health through several

lifestyle improvements, with regular exercise being one of these methods to achieve

health goals. Its numerous benefits range from the lowering of blood pressure,

heightened learning capacity to the improvement of mood. The health-rooted awareness




48

of the need for physical activities to support one‟s daily requirement has spread

worldwide and has now been recognized by a lot of people. Parks are usually designed

with amenities such as playgrounds, pathways and wide open spaces where people from

all walks of life convene, interact with each other and do various physical activities. With

this in mind, the capacity of parks to host such activities has to be studied to determine

which components do people who engage in active healthy lifestyles find highly

attractive and usable. An analysis of such could lead to effective space programming of

our local neighborhood parks making it more perceptive to the physical needs of the

people. Two major sports complexes from South East Asia have been used as case

studies to assess the responsiveness of the locals to the amenities offered in each

complex to address health goals. The comparison revealed that the Gelora Bung Karno

Complex in Jakarta, Indonesia has more activity-oriented amenities and longer operating

hours, making it more receptive to meet the physical activity requirement.

Keywords: fitness parks, components, physical activity, health

Places of Faith: A Reflection on Landscape of Manila Cathedral Plaza de Roma and

Istiqlal Mosque Sacred Grounds of Jakarta

Maria Monica Pujalte

United Architects of the Philippines- Manila Corinthian Chapter


ABSTRACT

With the fast growth of the world‟s population, the religious profile of the world

rapidly changes too. By far, the two most influential and largest religious groups over the

past four decades are still Christianity and Islam. Considering the drastic rise in number,

it is essential to trace back their places of worship from small prayer rooms to cathedral-

scale buildings. The reflection of their respective religious landscape should be

considered in preserving the traditional concepts while also exploring the non-traditional

aspect of their landscape design in global setting. Crossing boundaries of faith from

Manila to Jakarta, this study is to classify the open spaces in sacred grounds according

to its characteristics, elements, use of space and hierarchy of importance in the

landscape design approach. In this research, the author would provide a spatial analysis

for Plaza de Roma of Manila Cathedral and the sacred grounds of Istiqlal Mosque thru a

design framework that would tackle: concepts, planning approach, functional symbolic

values, and aesthetics used in landscape. The data and information are all examined

based on observation, historical background, analyses and literature content in

determining its spatial functions. Finally, when results are completed, this will give a

better understanding on the importance of open areas in Manila and Jakarta‟s sacred

spaces, paving way for a better sense of comfort in spiritual contemplation. This will also

help us reveal the commonalities in spiritual practices and the role of landscape in their

religion and how cross cultural influences of Islam to Christianity and vice versa affect

the over-all landscape design for sacred grounds.

Keywords: Keywords: Religious Landscape, Sacred Grounds, Open Spaces, Architecture



49

A comparative analysis of Manila's and Jakarta's national monument skylines through

open space and built form correlation

Michael Abuan; Nappy Navarra

University of the Philippines


ABSTRACT

Monuments are important urban design elements in open spaces. Its unique

characteristics establish urban legibility and urban identity. Monuments are known for its

singularity - it should standout on its own amidst a variety of backgrounds. However, the

rapid growth of urbanization changes this paradigm. As urban areas become more

dense, the ratio of built areas and open spaces becomes imbalanced. As a result,

monuments are foreshadowed by the increasing number of tall buildings. This

phenomenon defeats the purpose and function of these monuments. In the Philippines,

the Rizal Monument is one of the country's prominent national landmarks. Built as a

tribute to the Philippines' national hero, Dr. Jose Rizal, it is highly regarded for its

historical and cultural significance. Located in Rizal Park, it is the highlight of Manila's

most important urban open space. Already threatened by fast growing urbanization, Rizal

Park has been marred by a nearby residential tower that disturbed its once grand

background skyline. In the same light, the Monumen Nasional (MoNas) in Jakarta is

Indonesia's national symbol. Located in a highly urbanized area, MoNas stands in the

center of Merdeka Square. The square is likewise surrounded by several buildings of

varying heights. This paper compares the two national monuments in an attempt to

come up with recommendations in preserving background skylines. Through the

correlation of open spaces and the built environment around it, key considerations for

comparison will be ascertained from both sites. These factors are studied through

several tools: GIS technology, visual impact analysis and contingent valuation method.

Understanding these parameters will help planners, decision makers and stakeholders

in mitigating uncontrolled growth of built up areas.

Keywords: monuments, skyline preservation, Rizal Monument, Monumen Nasional

Designing Creative Urban Landscape Towards Creative Tourism In Bandung

Fran Sinatra and Nia Kurniasih Pontoh



ABSTRACT

Historically, Bandung has being a main tourism destination in West Java due to

beautiful landscape scenery and culture since colonialism era. Moreover one decade

ago, Bandung started to be metropolitan area with dense population. This condition

provides significant increasing of urban landscape and tourism threat. Uncontrolled

development causes to decreasing quality of urban tourism or recreation activities. In

this city, recently, Rising of creative class provides the creative economy, activities, and

tourism for urban sustainable development (economy, social, and environment). In

2010, Bandung was awarded as a creative city by UNESCO, It generates innovative

development of tourism and urban landscape. This paper attempts to find the best

principles of how to design urban landscape towards creative tourism, using descriptive

explanatory method. This method tries to explain the basic principles could be used to




50

design urban landscape based on each dimension. Urban creative tourism has a strong

relationship between hardware landscape and software landscape as a cultural

landscape in urban area. Hardware landscape dimension relate with urban

infrastructure such as urban park; plaza; streetscape; and public space and Software

landscape dimension relate with intangible experiences such as events; activities;

narrative and others symbolic representation of place. A creative hardware landscape

design has to accommodate the software landscape dimension for a creation of

sustainable urban landscape towards creative tourism.

Keywords: Creative tourism, Sustainable urban landscape, Hardware and software

landscape

Ecosystem and connectivity importance mapping: A needed component of landscape-

scale conservation planning for sustainability of protected area systems in peninsular

Malaysia

Saiful Arif Abdullah

Institute for Environment and Development (LESTAR), Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia,

43600 UKM Bangi, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia


ABSTRACT

In peninsular Malaysia, protected area systems are important in biodiversity

conservation. However, the absent of systematic conservation planning has caused

them been encroached by land use activities and gradually loose connectivity with

forests on its outside. This has raised concerns about its sustainability as a key of

conservation site. Thus, systematic conservation planning is required to sustain the

objective of the protected area systems establishment. In this regards, ecosystem and

connectivity importance mapping of landscape-scale approach has been arisen within

systematic conservation planning effort of protected area systems. Therefore, the

objective of this paper is to highlights the need and importance of ecosystem and

connectivity importance mapping as component of landscape-scale conservation

planning of protected area systems using the state of Pahang, peninsular Malaysia as a

case study. First, we highlight the development of ecosystem map of the study area in

1988, 1996 and 2005 which shows the distribution of ecosystems and their changes

over time. Then, how the changes affect ecosystem representativeness in the protected

area systems is presented. Second, the connectivity importance mapping development

is presented which shows the importance contribution of each habitat patches to

landscape connectivity of the study area. It has also taken into account to examine the

importance of patches within the system of its protected areas and development of a

consolidated connectivity importance index of habitat patches for the whole extend of

the state of Pahang. Finally, their significance to sustainable landscape development of

Pahang in general and protected area systems in particular is discussed and followed by

conclusions.

Keywords: biodiversity conservation, forest landscape management, landscape

development, sustainable development, tropical ecosystem



51

Green Campus Study by 10 UNEP‟s Green University Toolkit Criteria in IPB Dramaga

Campus

Saraswati Sisriany; Indung Sitti Fatimah

Undergraduate Student IPB, Bogor


ABSTRACT

Green campus is a concept to build sustainable living practices that are

environmentally friendly in educational institutions around the world, including in IPB

Dramaga Campus. The main objective of this study is to identified and analyze IPB

Dramaga Campus sustainability used green campus criteria from UNEP (United Nations

Environment Programme). The methods stages are data collection, analysis and

assessment, and recommendation as the synthesis. The results showed that green level

of IPB Dramaga Campus is classified as Moderate, with total score 32. The result from

each criterias are, Energy, Carbon and Climate Change is Moderate; Water is Not Good;

Waste is Moderate; Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services is Very Good; Planning Design &

Development is Good; Procurement is Moderate; Green Office is Very Not Good; Green

Lab is Moderate; Green IT is Good; and Transport is Good. The Green Level of IPB

Dramaga Campus will reach Very Good if these recommendation of strategies applied.

The strategies are Green Office, Green Campus Audit, Green Champion, Green Financial

Strategies, Water Treatment, Green Lab dan Off Campus Transportation.

Keywords: green campus, UNEP, gap analysis, IPB Dramaga Campus

Landscape Potential Analysis For Ecotourism Destination In The Resort II Salak

Mountain, Halimun-Salak National Park

Andrianto Kusumoarto

-


ABSTRACT

The Resort II Salak Mountain has variety of landscape potential for created as

ecotourism destination, especially the potential of the waterfall (curug) and sulphur

crater (Kawah Ratu). The aim of this study was to identify and analyze the potential

resources of the landscape to be created as ecotourism destination, Resort II Salak

Mountain. This research was conducted through two phases: 1) identification of the

attractions location that have potential resources for ecotourism destination, and 2)

analysis of the level of potential resource of the landscape in each location using

Analysis of Tourist Attraction Operational Destination (ATAOD). The study showed Resort

II Salak Mountain has many ecotourism objects which have been used for ecotourism

activities, such as hot spring baths, Curug Cigamea, Curug Ngumpet, Curug Seribu,

Curug Pangeran, Curug Muara, Curug Cihurang, Kawah Ratu, camping ground, Curug

Kondang and Curug Alami. The location of all waterfalls –curug, spread widely in the

core zone for ecotourism. In the other hand, camping ground is located in the business

zone, while Kawah Ratu is located in the natural forest, which is included in the buffer

zone of Halimun-Salak National Park (HSNP). The result showed that the ecotourism

objects with the highest potential value are Kawah Ratu, Curug Seribu, Curug Muara,

Curug Kondang and Curug Ngumpet.




52

Keywords: potential of ecotourism destination, The Resort II Salak Mountain, Halimun-

Salak National Park (HSNP), Analysis of Tourist Attraction Operational

Destination (ATAOD)

Riparian landscape management in the midstream of Ciliwung River as supporting Water

Sensitive Cities program with priority of productive landscape

Tri Utomo Zelan Noviandi; Kaswanto; and Hadi Susilo Arifin



ABSTRACT

Nowadays, Ciliwung River is facing many problems, especially the settlement

occupation in its riparian zones. This phenomenon caused damage of ecological

functions in riparian, so it can aggravate the disaster of annual flooding in Jakarta.

Therefore, as an effort to control this catastrophe, riparian landscape management of

Ciliwung River is needed. Based on its topography, Ciliwung River is devided into three

segments, there are the upstream, the midstream, and the downstream. Data shows

that riparian in the midstream is the largest area, it covers more than 60% of the total

riparian area. Therefore, this segment is very important to be managed in order to

reduce runoff towads the downstream. The method used was comparing many

standards to get the ideal riparian width of riparian tn the midstream, which is 50 m for

urban areas and 100 m for outside the urban areas. Next methods were analyzing

spatially to get riparian landscape characteristic of Ciliwung River. The result showed

that 37.11% of riparian zones in the midstream had occupied by settlement. Sinuosity

Index (SI) of Ciliwung River midstream is 1.88 (meandering). Furthermore, analysis of

riparian function and utilization had held by using Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP).

The result of riparian function analysis showed that the function of water resource

management is the most important for Ciliwung River riparian. Priority of riparian

utilization in the midstream of Ciliwung River is production. This can be realized with the

plan of community garden or inland fisheries. Riparian landscape management in the

midstream aims to support the food consumption diversification, and maximize the

function of water catchment and water retention in order to support the program of

Water Sensitive Cities.

Keywords: Analytical Hierarchy Process, riparian function, riparian landscape

management, riparian utilization, productive landscape, water sensitive

cities

The Design Concept of Historical Landscape of Watu Gong Site in Malang

Irawan Setyabudi and Rizki Alfian

-


ABSTRACT

Malang has a high historical value, with many historical relics such as the

discovery of the Dutch colonial building during the royal era of classical history. Generally

the historical relics of the colonial era that is more visible in urban government buildings




53

and ancient houses while the rest of the royal heritage buildings found in the village. The

oldest sites in the city of Malang found in Kanjuruhan kingdom centered in the village

Tlogomas. Watu Gong hamlet located in the Village Tlogomas there are relics of large

stones that resemble traditional musical instruments are gong as megalithic heritage

sites prior to the entry of Hindu-Buddhist from India. The rock is believed to be the

foundation structure of a large building. Watu Gong hamlet lies in the complex area of

archaeological sites Tlogomas, Merjosari and Karang Besuki. The third area is the

remains of the ancient kingdom of Kanjuruhan eighth century AD to the kingdom

Kahuripan XI century AD as an heir to the kingdom of Old Mataram. The govt with its

program to promote the village according to the potential of each area makes it possible

to revitalize the village Tlogomas to look its historical characteristics. Urgency modernity

increasingly obscure village local identity that promotes economic interests can be

minimized by making the village into a tourist village character. The revitalization aims to

sustain the value of the past in the present in the form of garden design corridor.

Landscape development adapted to bring back the hallmark of gardenia, rose, jasmine

and Puring as a typical plant kingdom Kanjuruhan apart from other street furniture

models. This study discusses the concept of a descriptive exploratory approach to

architectural design, from data collection, studies precedent, programming up to the

concept of landscape development history. The conclusion is the concept of landscape

history in contemporary sustainable Tlogomas as a tourist village on Watu Gong.

Keywords: concept design, landscape history, Watugong, and sustainable

Landscape Character Ecotourism Destination Area In Mining Mount Of Pongkor

Andrianto Kusumoarto

-

E-mail [email protected]

ABSTRACT

The Resort II Salak Mountain has variety of landscape potential for created as

ecotourism destination, especially the potential of the waterfall (curug) and sulphur

crater (Kawah Ratu). The aim of this study was to identify and analyze the potential

resources of the landscape to be created as ecotourism destination, Resort II Salak

Mountain. This research was conducted through two phases: 1) identification of the

attractions location that have potential resources for ecotourism destination, and 2)

analysis of the level of potential resource of the landscape in each location using

Analysis of Tourist Attraction Operational Destination (ATAOD). The study showed Resort

II Salak Mountain has many ecotourism objects which have been used for ecotourism

activities, such as hot spring baths, Curug Cigamea, Curug Ngumpet, Curug Seribu,

Curug Pangeran, Curug Muara, Curug Cihurang, Kawah Ratu, camping ground, Curug

Kondang and Curug Alami. The location of all waterfalls –curug, spread widely in the

core zone for ecotourism. In the other hand, camping ground is located in the business

zone, while Kawah Ratu is located in the natural forest, which is included in the buffer

zone of Halimun-Salak National Park (HSNP). The result showed that the ecotourism

objects with the highest potential value are Kawah Ratu, Curug Seribu, Curug Muara,

Curug Kondang and Curug Ngumpet.

Keywords: potential of ecotourism destination, The Resort II Salak Mountain, Halimun-

Salak National Park (HSNP), Analysis of Tourist Attraction Operational

Destination (ATAOD)



54

Landscape Characteristics of Oriental Honey Buzzards Wintering in Western Part of

Flores Island Based on Satellite-Tracking Data

Syartinilia; Gigih Hafidhuddin Al farisi; and Hiroyoshi Higuchi

Department of Landscape Architecture, Bogor Agricultural University


ABSTRACT

Oriental Honey Buzzard (OHB, Pernis ptylorhynchus) was one of migratory raptor

that had been satellite tracked since 2003. Some of islands in Indonesia which were

used for wintering habitat were Flores and Borneo. However, both islands have different

characteristics of climate and land cover. The objective of this research were to analyze

the landscape characteristic of the OHB‟s wintering habitat in western part of Flores

Island, and to subsequently comparing to landscape characteristic of the OHB‟s

wintering habitat in Borneo Island. Landscape habitat characteristics were analyzed

using Principal Component Analysis (PCA) combined with GIS and then comparing to the

previous study in Borneo Island. Result showed that the first of six principal components

explained 79.14% and 77.59% of the observed variation in landscape characteristics

of core and edge habitats, subsequently. Habitat selection by OHBs at wintering site

influenced by the availability of thermal wind and food. Savannah was identified as the

main landscape characteristic difference between wintering habitat in Flores Island and

Borneo Island. Savannah is well-known a habitat for many species of amphibians,

reptiles, and small mammals so that it can be a hunting area that provide alternative

feed for OHB.

Keywords: Core habitat, Borneo Island, Edge habitat, GIS, Wintering Habitat, Pernis

ptilorhynchus.

Identification View and View point Visual Landscape of Tourism Areas in Bogor, Pucak,

Cianjur – West Java , Indonesia

Ina Krisantia and Nur Intan Mangunsong

Departement of Landscape Archetecture FALTL Trisakti University


ABSTRACT

Visual landscape is very important to promote a tourist destination. In

Indonesia, many tourist areas lose its visual appearance due to rapid development

occurs. Therefore, the visual quality of the landscape need to be identified and

preserved. To get a visual quality, it is necessary to consider the view point of different;

View and the view point is a place that shows the panorama or view taken along the way

as well as a tourist destination which is traversed by tourists. This paper will discuss the

identification of view and the view point visual landscape in the tourist area of Bogor,

Puncak and Cianjur. The study used a descriptive analysis using a sample along the road

used to travel and tourist destination. Sample is divided into eight segments and five

tourist destinations. View point identified using visual elements such as water resources,

vegetation, land form, user activity as well as other considerations. The identification

results which showed that Segment three (area between the districts Cisarua and Tugu)

and tourist destination Agro Gunung Mas and Telaga Warna has a lot of visual elements.

Keywords: Visual Landscape, View, View point, Tourist destination




55

Community Park Design in the High Density Settlements Petamburan

Tanah Abang Central Jakarta

Dewi Rezalini Anwar, Fajar Rahma Farida


Email : [email protected]

ABSTRACT

Jakarta is a city with a high population density, but has a minimalist green open space.

In big cities such as Jakarta and other major cities will be encountered many dense

settlements. The bad quality of housing environment and the availability of public open

spaces psychologically has provoke worse mental condition and quality social. With the

wide range of social and environmental issues in the city, can be resolved by creating

the open space like Community Park. With the establishment of a community park, the

park not only provide aesthetic and ecological function, but can be used as social

interaction space and recreation facilities that could provide amenities for the local

community. This research aim is to design a community park for dense settlements in

the city, through the physical biophysical, social, art, and psychology aspect. The

research of community park design is using the spatial and descriptive analysis

methods. The Method is done by site survey, literature study, deep interview, questioner

and used a formula to calculate data. The output from this research are site plan and

detail drawings (image section, planting plan and perspective view).

Keywords: Landscape Design, Community Park, Dense Settlements


56

ABSTRAC OF POSTERS PRESENTATION

Green Landscape Topic


57

Landscape Planning of Cibinong Raya as Water Sensitive City

Nur Hepsanti Hasanah and Tika Mustika

Spatial Planning and Environmental Division, Regional Development Planning Board (BAPPEDA) of

Bogor Regency


ABSTRACT

The combined pressures of population growth, climate change, depleting resources,

increasing of natural hazard and pollution is a new and critical challenge for urban communities

and regional planning. Orientation of city development direct forward to ensure that future urban

landscapes encapsulate opportunities and technologies for resilience to the impacts of challenges

and to face future uncertainties in urban water supplies and climatic extremes, provide ecosystem

services to protect or buffer downstream aquatic environments and other ecological habitats.

Bogor Regency as the upstream of eight watershed that lead to significant cities in Indonesia such

as Depok, Tangerang, and Jakarta share the mutual issue. As a part of national strategic

Metropolitan Jabodetabekpunjur, Bogor holds the role to conserve and protect the holistic systems

of watershed in line with its regional development and activities. It is also the most populated area

in West Java province with 5.331.149 inhabitants and growth rate of 2,48%. These issue

prominently found in Cibinong Raya as capital city of Bogor Regency and the most developed area

in the region. It is located in flood plain of Ciliwung, Angke Pesanggrahan, and Kali Bekasi

watershed. Cibinong crossed by six mayor rivers and 35 small rivers form a 935,15 km length

stream. Another potential feature is 17 lakes that spread mostly in the center of the city. Cibinong

has total 1.3 million inhabitants with growth rate by 3,99% per annum. It has rapid development of

built-up area with growth rate by 3,46% per annum and the total coverage by 41,68% of built up

area. The objective of this research is to make Landscape Planning of Cibinong Raya based on

water sensitive city pillars of practice; (i) City as catchments and provide access to a diverse water

sources underpinned by a diversity of centralised and decentralised infrastructure; (ii) City that

provides ecosystem services as provision for the built and natural environment; and (iii) City

comprising water sensitive communities with approachment in socio-political capital for

sustainability and water sensitive decision making and behaviours (Brown, 2008). The spatial

analysis method using METLAND (The Metropolitan Landscape Planning Model Study) by Fabos

1976. This method is based on hierarchical analysis of (i) critical resources, (ii) landscape hazards

and (iii) physical development suitability. The research comprises a problem definition, spatial and

social analysis, visioning and strategy development, and landscape planning of green linkages

integrated with urban water systems and strategic program.

Keywords: Water Sensitive City, METLAND, Landscape Planning, Cibinong Raya

Green Open Space Study For The Treasury Of Traditional Games Preservation In Bogor City, West

Java

Nurul Najmi and Wahju Qamara Mugnisjah

Magister student of Landscape Architecture, Bogor Agricultural University


ABSTRACT

The decreasing of open space inflicts some negative impacts in urban areas. One of

them is the loss of children playground. Open space with its various elements is needed to

stimulate positive responses in children growth and development, also it is important as a space

for playing traditional games which has a lot of values of cognitive, affective, and psychomotor.

This study was conducted in Bogor City which included six districts. There were four objectives of

this study, namely to review the existence of open space in Bogor, to identify the various traditional

games in Bogor, to measure children‟s knowledge and perception against traditional games, and

to construct recommendation for traditional game preservation. The method of this study

consisted of data collection, processing, analysis, and recommendation construction.




58

Questionnaire method in Guttman scale and paired comparison model were used in primary data

collection. Data processing used MS.excel and SPSS 16.0 software to define the connection

between open space and children play perception. The result shows that the existence of open

space presently has neither attracted children interest in playing outside nor playing traditional

games yet. Landscape design for children playground that comprise of a field and some elements

which can take children‟s interest to play outside and enjoy with traditional games, will be

required, in addition to preserve cultural treasures with other socialization and educational

programs.

Keywords: children playground, Guttman scale, paired comparison, perception

Comfort Evaluation of Some City Parks in Menteng Subdistrict using Grid Method

Priambudi Trie Putra and Nizar Nasrullah

Department of Landscape Architecture, National Institute of Science and Technology, Jakarta,

Indonesia


ABSTRACT

This article aims to evaluate the thermal condition and visitors' perception in three parks

at Menteng Subdistrict, Central Jakarta. Every park has specialty characteristics that would be

compared. The methods used in this research were grid method that mapped the parks into

squares and data collection method to gather perception from visitors. Grid method indicated the

spread of temperature and humidity value. From the results, thermal comfort in those three parks

are generally good. The highest temperature was in Menteng Park indicated by the average value

of temperature is 35,6 oC compared with Situ Lembang Park (34,7 0C) and Suropati Park (34,3

0C). The highest humidity was in Suropati Park indicated by the average value of humidity was

52,6% compared with Menteng Park (50,5%) and Situ Lembang Park (48,2%).

Keywords: humidity, park's visitor, perception, thermal comfort, temperature

Evaluation of Aesthetics Function and Thermal Modification in Vertical Greenery of Bogor City

Bambang sulistyantara and Reno sesara



ABSTRACT

Bogor city is currently developing vertical greenery due to the decreasing quantity of

green open spaces. Vertical greenery is a planting method using vertical structures similar to

retaining walls. There are some benefits of vertical greenery such as providing aesthetics value in

the landscape, to protect from the heat, to decrease noise, and to decrease pollution. The purpose

of this research was to identify thermal modification on vertical greeneries in Bogor city, to assess

the aesthetics value from vertical greenery, and provide a recommendation to Bogor government

in an attempt to manage and improve the quality of vertical greenery in Bogor city. This research

was conducted using Scenic Beauty Estimation method, done by providing questionnaires to the

respondents to assess the aesthetics value from vertical greenery. Infrared thermometer was also

used to measure the surface‟s temperature to evaluate the thermal modification function of the

vertical greenery. This research proves that the vertical greenery in the Bogor city has considerably

good aesthetic. It also showed that there is a decrease in the surface temperature on the vertical

greenery.

Keywords: aesthetics, Scenic Beauty Estimation, thermal modification, vertical greenery




59

Correlation of Carbon Stock and Biodiversity Index at the Small Scale Agroforestry Landscape in

Ciliwung Watershad

Mohamad Bagus Suryono C and Regan Leonardus Kaswanto



ABSTRACT

Pekarangan is part of a complex of small-scale agroforestry landscape. Pekarangan have

3 funcion : ecological, economic, and social. ecological function, for providing landscape services

such as carbon stock and biodiversity; economic function, can supplies foods and nutrition; and

social function, for building low carbon communities and increasing the environmental awareness.

Therefore, this research aims to analyze correlation carbon stocks and biodiversity index of

Pekarangan in Ciliwung Watershed. This study has measured 48 samples which were divided in

three stream, namely upstream, midstream, and downstream. The samples were divided into four

groups, G1 (Pekarangan size less than 120 m2 and doesn‟t have other agricultural land (no other

agricultural land - OAL), G2 (< 1000 m2 ), G3 (120-400 m2 with no OAL) and G4 (120-400 m2

with OAL < 1000 m2 ). The results show that Correlation between index carbon stock and

biodiversity value is R² = 0.05. The results showed no correlation between carbon stocks and

biodiversity index could be due to the amount of Pekarangan owners who prefer potted plants

than plant a tree, so that the carbon sequestered in the Pekarangan only slightly.

Keywords: biodiversity, carbon stock, Ciliwung Watershed, low carbon landscapes, Pekarangan,

correlation biodiversity and carbon stock

The Assessment of Tree Canopy Based on Environmental Services in Order to Prevent Air Pollution

Study Case: Bogor City

Bambang Sulistyantara and Annes Nur Soviyanti

Landscape Architecture Department, Bogor Agriculture University


ABSTRACT

There are lots of benefits of trees for the environment, such as ecosystem services, air

quality control, temperature decrease in urban areas, and control the surrounding micro climate.

The annual increasment number of vehicles causes increasing concentration of air pollutants in

Bogor City. The aimed of this studies were to assess values saving provides by the canopy of tress,

to estimate carbon storage capacity, and to give recommendation in order to a green open space.

The methods of this studies were to assess the quality of tree canopy in providing services in the

urban environment by using CITYgreen 5.2 model, and to identify tree that can absorb air pollutant

by using scoring methods. Result of the study showed that the value of the savings provided by

canopy to the environmental services to absorb air pollution in 10 roads study sample was Rp

467,555,883.11, estimating of the carbon storage capacity obtained by the Bogor City was

1029.34 tons with an increasing each year approximately of 8,011 tons, and for the

recommendations of this studies was adding the number of trees that fit to the criteria to absorb

air pollution.

Keywords: ArcView, Assessment of trees, Carbon storage capacity, CityGreen model,

Environmental Services, Tree Canopy




60

Preference of Shophouse Owner about Roof Garden in Medan City

Benny Iskandar

Pembangunan Pancabudi University Medan


ABSTRACT

Most development had oriented toward urban areas, with the result that physical

changes in the urban space and the land requirements increase for settlement. The increase in

land requirements will have an impact on the availability of land for green open spaces. In fact,

Indonesia Act No. 26 Year 2007 about Spatial Planning mandated that every town should have a

green open space (RTH) at least 30% of the urban area consists of 20% public open space and

10% in the form of private open space. To realize the 30% requirement is really not an easy job. In

fact, many regions especially in big cities that number of open space has been decrease every

year. Originally allocation as RTH begins to turn into a concrete jungle, residential, office or mall.

Efforts to restore the allotment of land into green space need a big power of energy and costs. For

example, the City Government's efforts to restore the green space from the gas station took many

years and through long process in many years till a court of law. Availability condition of public

green open space that has been owned by the local government in Indonesia Metropolitan Cities

currently still very low. Jakarta, Surabaya, Medan, Bandung, Semarang, and Makassar based on

existing data contains only public green space as much as an average of 9% to 12%. Every city

should make every effort to presence of private green open space on every land to cover the

provision of public green open space in each city. To fulfill the mandate of the law, need the

concept of building roof garden that becomes sustainable development solutions in urban areas.

Building roof garden requires environmentally guidelines making a roof garden in accordance with

the conditions and the needs of the owner or occupant of a building. Sustainable development

should be based on insight into the environment and the role of the community. To realize

sustainable development, this research involves the community so that development doesn‟t only

involve one part of government alone. Medan as one of the cities in Indonesia experienced a

development which has the characteristics of a type of shophouse architecture that has building

coverage ratio (BCR) almost 100%. BCR full 100% causing lack of private green open space in the

area of shophouse that not having yard. To realize roof garden need a policy of the city

government and the efforts of the involvement of all stakeholders and the public. In some

countries, roof garden proven to increase green open space and gave a positive impact on urban

ecosystems. In this modern era, the concept of roof garden was first developed in Germany in

the 1980s. Until 1989 ecoroof project at Germany successfully greening of 1 million M2 the roof

storey building. That number continues to grow and reached 10 million M2 in 1996. As one of the

pioneers, the success construction of roof garden is inseparable from the support of the city

government regulations. City government also provided financial assistance amounting to 35-40

DM for each square meter of roof area. Roof Garden Development Policy be regulated in

Regulation of Mayor of Medan City No. 35 year 2013 about Supply of Green Open Space in every

Building Plot in Medan City and Mayor of Medan City Act No. 522.4/1553.K/IX/2013 about The

Priority District to Implementation of Roof Garden. This study has a problem that not many

shophouse building roof garden because they still not understanding about the purpose and

benefits of roof garden. The purpose of roof garden research is to identify the characteristics of

roof garden in accordance with the perceptions and needs of the user or building occupants. Roof

garden research useful to all stakeholders such as governments, communities, and other

researchers. The local government can formulate guidelines of roof garden development work

more efficient and right on target. Community can use the results of research to develop roof

garden on their plot. Researchers can continue the research with technical research and costs

with development management of roof garden in accordance with the conditions of Medan city.

Roof garden is a garden created in the roof of a building (house or high rise building). Development

of urban areas density with limited land and increasing the awareness of the healthy and green

environment, roof garden becomes an option. Roof garden function in reduce air pollution levels,

reduce city temperatures, water conservation, reduce noise pollution, showing the beauty of

building, and increase the biodiversity of city. The roof garden has merit as economic benefits,

absorb rainwater so conserve water usage, as well as to protect the barrier layer of water on the

roof. Making the roof garden should consider several aspects such as the construction of the roof



61

of a building or buildings, drainage for sewage plants results spray or rain water collected. In Asia,

the concept of roof garden is also growing in Japan, Korea, Hongkong, China, and Singapore.

Japan have a regulation at least 20% of roof storey building used as roof garden in 2004 by Flying

Green Project. These obligations are imposed on any public service buildings (minimum area 250

m2) and private commercial facility (minimum area 1.000 m2). In Hongkong, published decree of

three ministers who put roof garden in standard of high rise building. In Singapore, roof garden

becomes an integral part of Singapore program as garden city with Skyrise Greening Project. In

Seoul, shortage of green areas in the metropolitan city can be overcome with a roof garden. 30%

of green open space in Seoul is roof garden. This research use descriptive qualitative method. This

method aims to describe the process of systematic research, explain the facts and the relation

between theory and research object. Data collection techniques in this research using primary

data and secondary data. Primary data collection using observation or direct observation and

questionnaires. Secondary data collection using literature study to assess the definitions and

technical building of roof garden. This research has some variables that owner‟s knowledge about

roof garden, interest owner to the roof garden, roof garden characters desired by the owner or

occupant of the building, and what makes the owner or occupant of the building are not interested

in making roof garden. The hypothesis on this research is the lack of roof garden caused

understanding the shophouse‟s owner and consideration of making a roof garden by shophouse‟s

owner based ease of maintenance, an affordable price, and interesting design. The answers of

question and hypothesis verification is expected to be a guideline for Landscape Architect in

determining the design and input into the government in making policies and development

assistance of roof garden. The success of roof gardens will be the key to success of sustainable

development. So this proposal is submitted as a further consideration for the paper selection in

Symposium of ISSLD.

Keywords: Medan roof garden, preferensi pemilik ruko, preference of shophouse owner

Identification of Potential Wild Medicinal Plants as a Part of Landscape Elements

Bambang Sulistyantara

Landscape Architecture, Bogor Agricultural University


ABSTRACT

Many landscape plants can grow on their own without cultivated by humans. They are

type of plants that can be found anywhere, so they can be categorized as wild plants. The

economic value of wild plants are easy to obtain and their maintenance costs are low. Because

wild plants not widely known even a just a few of people that aware of their existence, it is

necessary to do a study to learn the potential of the wild plants to be used as an element of

landscape. This research aims to identify the species that have potential to be used in landscape

design, to describe the benefits of the their implementation as a landscape element, and to

recommend the wild plants that have functional value and visual. This research used a scoring

method based on the functional and visual criteria, and questionnaires were conducted to 50

students of Landscape Architecture IPB who have completed Landscape Plants courses. Based on

the research, there are 150 species of wild plants that found in the study site, and 60 of them are

recommended as landscape elements. Then all of the species were arranged as a

recommendations book so they can be used as alternative landscape plants.

Keywords: functional, alternative landscape plants, wild plants, medicinal plants, visual



62

Land Use Cover Changes and Run Off Potential of Cipunten Agung Watershed Banten

Afifa Karima and Regan Leonarudus Kaswanto

Departement of Landscape Architecture, Faculty of Agriculture, Bogor Agricultural University,

Meranti St. Dramaga, Bogor 16680, Indonesia


ABSTRACT

Cipunten Agung Watershed land and natural resources utilization could be classified into

protected and cultivated region. Protected region covers 885.76 ha (22.71%), while cultivated

region occupied 3,041.69 ha (77.29%) in 2013. Based on satelite imagery land use and covers

change (LUCC) to be cultivated is rapidly increase. Those conditions had impacted positively to the

community development, however had negatively tothe water quantity condition in Cipunten Agung

such as flooding, run off, and erosion. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to analyze LUCC

impacts to run off potential in Cipunten Agung watershed. Supervised classification method and

Soil Conservation Services (QScs) approach were correlated to determine the optimal solution to

reduce the rate of LUCC. Cipunten Agung watershed imagery was classified into five classes,

namely water bodies, forest, cultivated tree, settlement and paddy field. The result shows that

area of cultivation tree and paddy field are larger than others in midstream, and settlement is

more dense in downstream, particularly at riparian landscapes. The LUCC into paddy field often

occur at two period 1995 to 2005 and 2005 to 2015 with several area are 530.92 ha and 388.17

ha. Qscs method calculation result for 1995 until 2015 affected by Land Use and cover in each

year was defined by curve number. High rainfall in 1995 was generate high run off potential

volume. Nevertheless, curve number value was increase get near to 100, which indicate the

potential of run off volume increases along with LUCC in each year, those are 70,95; 72,47; dan

72,81.

Keywords: Cipunten Agung Watershed, riparian landscape, supervised classification, Soil

Conservation Services

Visual Aesthetic Assessment Of Green Campus Landscape

Andi Gunawan; Afra D. N. Makalew; and Dewi Rezalini Anwar

Department of Landscape Architecture, Faculty of Agriculture, Bogor Agricultural University (IPB)


ABSTRACT

Campus landscape is a reflection and promotion of what is available and on offer from

the university. Bogor Agricultural University is a university that has already declared as a green

campus, and it has started its implementation by initiating a green transportation program. Such

efforts need to be strengthened by studies that support them, one of the study is visual landscape

aesthetics. The study purpose is to assess the campus landscape existing in terms of visual

aesthetics. In this study, the campus landscape was delineated into 16 areas (zones). Each area

was photographed to describe the landscape condition of both green open space and green

transportation. By using Scenic Beauty Estimation method, 60 photos were assessed by 40

respondents who are knowledgable about the environment. The results show that areas of

academic and international dormitory have been assessed as the highest visual aesthetic quality,

on the contrary, the lowest quality is area of new building landscape. The results of assessment

were categorized into three groups, they are high, medium, and low aesthetic qualities. Based on

those categories, there are nine areas of green open space and three areas of green

transportation that included in high aesthetic quality. Otherwise, there are seven areas of green

transportation and an area of green open space that included in low aesthetic quality. High

aesthetic quality of the landscape has characters of 'green', order, and well-arranged. The

landscape with low aesthetic quality could be improved by redesigning and/or intensively

maintaining the landscape.




63

Keywords: Scenic Beauty Estimation, Bogor Agricultural University, visual aesthetic, quality, green

open space

Typology of Pekarangan for self supporting food in Papua

Alfred

Bogor Agriculture University


ABSTRACT

Management of Pekarangan in Papua has a different characteristic and land

use for the family yard in Papua is strongly influenced by cultural characteristics and is

associated with its natural resources. Geographically the Papuan people scattered

islands, the coastal plains to the hilly area to the regional Mountains. The purpose of this

study is to assess the type and characteristics of the yard in Papua in relation to socio-

economic status based on the culture in the ecological zone in Papua. Pekarangan area

has potential in the supply of family food, reducing household expenditures and to

increase the income of farm households. Utilization of yard area in Papua is rich and

varied in type, function and usability perspective very strong cultural

influence. Management of pekarangan area for food self-sufficiency should be

encouraged based on local knowledge of the local community to meet the family's

welfare.

Keywords: Typology of Pekaragan, Self Supporting, Local wisdom



64

LIST OF POSTERS PRESENTATION Socio-Cultural Landscape Topic


65

Study of Traditional Settlement Landscape Design

Rosyidamayanti T. Maningtyas; Andi Gunawan

Department of Landscape Architecture, Faculty of Agriculture, Bogor Agricultural University


ABSTRACT

This research aims to study the arrangement of landscape elements in Madurese residences and

the underlying philosophy of the existence of these elements to formulate a concept of Madura

home garden community in accordance with the cultural environment. Data about traditional

culture, the character of the community, and the arrangement of the landscape around the living

room obtained through library research, field observation, and interviews of certain resource

persons through purposive sampling techniques. The results showed that the Madurese developed

a pattern of living space arrangement called taneyan lanjhang. Each taneyan lanjhang at least

consist of several elements, namely langghar, roma, dapor, kandhang, pamengkang, taneyan, and

living fences. The elements are placed in a certain position in the direction of east-west and north-

south. The concept proposed residential garden is a garden house that is functional and aesthetic.

This concept taneyan lanjhang split into five main room, which is a public space, private space,

semi-public spaces, room service, and a buffer space. The concept of circulation in taneyan

lanjhang made according to the axis pattern that directs entrance to the langghar as a focal point.

Keywords: garden, Madura culture, taneyan lanjhang

International tourist preference of Lodok Rice Field natural elements, the cultural rice field from

Manggarai – Indonesia

Ray March Syahadat; Priambudi Trie Putra; Nuraini; Balqis Nailufar; and Desy Fatmala Makhmud


Indonesia


ABSTRACT

Lodok Rice Field or usually known as spiderweb rice field is a system of land division. It

cultural rice field only found on Manggarai, Province of East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. The

landscape of Lodok Rice Field was aesthetic and it has big potential for tourism development. The

aim of this study was to know the perception of natural elements of Lodok Rice Field landscape

that could influence international tourist to visited Lodok Rice Field. If we know the elements that

could influenced the international tourist, we could used the landscape image for tourism media

promotion. The methods of this study used scenic beauty estimation (SBE) by 85 respondents

from 34 countries and Kruskal Wallis H test. The countries grouped by five continents (Asia,

America, Europe, Africa, and Oceania). The result showed that the Asian respondents liked the

elements of sky, mountain, and the rice field. Then, the other respondent from another continents

liked the elements of sunshine, mountain, and the rice field. Although the Asian has different

perception about landscape elements of rice field‟s good view, it's did not differ significantly by

Kruskal Wallis H test.

Keywords: landscape, media promotion, SBE, scenic beauty estimation, tourism




66

Adaptation Strategies: The Story of Two Villages

Widhyanto Muttaqien Ahmad and Ray March Syahadat

Center for Regional System Analysis, Planning and Development, Bogor Agricultural University,

Indonesia


ABSTRACT

Population growth at coastal area, especially because of migration has been stressed the

landscape, both man-made and natural landscape. This article want to captured two different

community adaptation models in two different areas i.e. Morodemak Village at Northern Coastal of

Central Java and Kawa Village at West Coastal of Seram Island. Morodemak and Kawa have

different management of common resources. Morodemak began decrease and Kawa still strong

using their tradition in coastal and terrestrial management as common resources. The uniqueness

of these villages is how they face the social and landscape change because of their migration. In

Morodemak the migration was naturally and they arranged the norms and behaviors to managing

the common resources without horizontal conflict, except the competition of use the fishing gear.

While Kawa, so many years living in harmony with immigrant but ever disturbed by the religion

conflict on 1999 to 2007 that made the migration pattern, norms and behaviors were changing.

The two type conflict, scale and on a long term period impact have been changed the society to

manage their social relationship.

Keywords: common resources, Kawa Village, migration pattern, Morodemak Village, landscape

User satisfaction assessment to edu-eco tourism services of Cibodas Botanical Garden

Imawan Wahyu Hidayat

Cibodas Botanical Garden, Indonesian Institute of Sciences


ABSTRACT

Cibodas Botanical Garden (CBG) is government institution which has principal duties and

functions as area of conservation ex situ of wet highland plants, research, education and tourism,

it very closely related to aspect of the services to user. Good services will support the sustainability

and existence of CBG as world class edu-eco tourism destination. The purposes of this study

were to measure the quality of services which delivered and improvement which necessary at the

future. Assessments were made based on 14 criteria of services aspect for user which need

research-education services and regular tourism services activities. The study was conducted by

distributing questionnaires to users of these services. Questionnaires distribution were conducted

in early August 2015 and August 2016, the respondents were 124 and 207. These time selected

because the user services at CBG were very high. The results were showed the user satisfaction at

good level, there were 77.7 in 2015 and 71.25 in 2016. Although still at a good level, there were a

decline in satisfaction levels based on that value. The assurance of services charge assessed for

the user was still in the low category. Therefore, in the future, the managerial needs to

continuously to improve it, not only on for services charge assurance, but on the whole the service

criteria, in order to get a good or very good valuation.

Keywords: user satisfaction, services, Cibodas Botanical Garden




67

Identification Of Minangkabau Landscape Characters

Merisa Asrina; Andi Gunawan, and Aris munandar

Graduate Students of Landscape Architecture, Department of Landscape Architecture, Faculty of

Agriculture, Bogor Agricultural University (IPB)


ABSTRACT

Minangkabau is one of cultures in indonesia which occupies landscape intact.

Landscape of Minangkabau have a very close relationship with the culture of the

people.Uniqueness of Minangkabau culture and landscape forming an inseparable

characterunity. The landscape is necessarily identified to know the inherent landscape

characters.The objective of this study was to identify the character of the Minangkabau landscape

characterizes its uniqueness. The study was conducted by using descriptive method comprised

literature review and field observasion. Observed the landscape characters comprised two main

features, they were major and minor features. Indetification of the features was conducted in two

original areas (darek) of the Minangkabau traditional society. The research results showed that

major features or natural features of the landscape were predominantly landform, landcover, and

hidrology. All dareks of Minangkabau showed similar main features such as hill, canyon, lake,

valley, and forest. The existence of natural features such as hills, canyon and valleys characterizes

the nature of minangkabau landscape. Minor features formed by Minangkabau cultural society

were agricultural land and settlement. Rumah gadang (big house) is one of famous minor features

characterizes the Minangkabau culture. In addition, several historical artefacts of building and

others structure may strengthen uniqueness of the Minangkabau landscape character, such as

railroads, bridges, and tunnels.

Keywords: Cultural Landscape, Landscape Character, Minangkabau, Natural Feature, Rumah

Gadang

Correlation between Carbon Stock and Plants Biodiversity of Pekarangan on Cisadane Watershed

West Java

Tatag Aisyah Filqisthi and Regan Leonardus Kaswanto



ABSTRACT

Pekarangan is one of small landscape agroforestry system that have functions in terms of

economic, social, and ecological. The presence of vegetation in pekarangan potential for

ecolosystem services such CO2 sequestration that can be proposed to mitigate global climate

change impacts. Management of environmental services in pekarangan will creates Low Carbon

Society (LSC) that means community that support the sustainability of environment. The objective

of study is to compare carbon and biodiversity pekarangan on three levels Cisadane watershed

and formulate pekarangan management as a solution to building LCS. There are four categories of

pekarangan, pekarangan with other agricultural land (OAL), pekarangan without OAL, small

pekarangan (<120 m2), and large pekarangan (200-400 m2). Allometric models were developed to

estimate aboveground biomass of vegetation, and an inventory was conducted in 48 pekarangan.

Shannon Weiner Index (H‟) and Margalef Index (Dm) are used to evaluate biodiversity, averaged

2,84 and 5,10 (no OAL); 2,55 and 4,27 (OAL); 2,56 and 4,52 (small); 2,68 and 4,84 (large) , while

carbon stock averaged 33,20 Mg Carbon/ha (no OAL); 29,97 Mg/ha (OAL); 59,18 Mg/ha (small);

and 40,98 Mg/ha (large). Variations of carbon stock does not affected by plants biodiversity.

However recommedation from this study for creates LCS are optimizing landuse on pekarangan,

planting multistory story and productive plant, and also planting native high biomass species.

Keywords: Biodiversity, carbon stock, Cisadane watershed, pekarangan.




68

Design of “Alun-Alun” Kraksaan as Traditional Urban Park in Kraksaan City, East Java

Isrofi Dwi Subarkah

Student


ABSTRACT

Kraksaan is a new emerging city which become the capital of the Probolinggo Region. In

the last five years, the development of infrastructure and also facility of this city has been

improved a lot than ever before. The potential of developing Kraksaan is very intriguing because it

can influence many people live in Kraksaan. A location that needed special treatment for

developing the city is Kraksaan Town Square. In Indonesian, it called Alun-alun. This location is

placed at the center of Kraksaan and has potential to become a new landmark for the city. Also,

this location will be referred as urban park for interaction among people, and become the green

open space in the city for balancing the rate of infrastrucutre development. The method used for

this research is taken from Gold (1980) design method with some modification. The method used

are inventory, analysis and synthesis, and design. The research is expected to be a

recommendation for local governance to build a brand new town square as a traditional urban

park or known as “alun-alun” Kraksaan.

Keywords: Alun-Alun, Design, Kraksaan City, Urban park

Preservation of Banda Aceh Historical Landscape as the Heritage City in Aceh Province

Muhammad Rizki Mulya; Nurhayati HS Arifin; Hadi Susilo Arifin

Landscape Architecture Study Program, Graduate School of Bogor Agricultural University


ABSTRACT

Banda Aceh City has been developed through long history since Islamic kingdom, under

colonialism, until independence era. There were the existing heritages of Banda Aceh as heritage

city. However, it was not embodied. There heritages have been not managed properly, abandoned

and neglected. Therefore, preservation of the historical landscape of Banda Aceh as a

heritage city in Indonesia, is necessary due to heritage landscape may enhance economy

regionally. This research purposes were: (1) to inventory the historic heritage and to analyze

the landscape character. (2) to evaluate public participation and support in heritage city

preservation. (3) to propose preservation management strategy of historical landscape. The

method of this research was preceded by analyzing the historical aspect to determine the

characteristics and to assess the historical landscape of Banda Aceh. Furthermore, survey to

the society was held in order to explore their perception on heritage city and its preservation. The

results of the assessment and survey was utilitized as bases of criteria to

develop Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method. Based on AHP result, prioritize of the efforts

to preserve Banda Aceh historical landscape was elucidated the uniqueness component (0,547),

authenticity (0,231), comfort (0,166) and significant component (0,058). The priority for

preservation of Banda Aceh historical landscape are the colonial period (0,551), kingdom period

(0,355), and independence period (0,095) respectively. By those results, it is suggested that the

uniqueness component and the colonial character should be considered properly in order to

preserve historical landscapes of Banda Aceh heritage city comprehensively.

Keywords: authenticity, culture, heritage development, historical period, uniqueness




69

The Sustainability Of Child-Friendly Park Development With A Benefit-Based Management

Approach

Putri Kharisma Utami; Wahju Qamara Mugnisjah; and Aris Munandar

Departement of Landscape Architecture, Bogor Agricultural University


ABSTRACT

Child-friendly park development is essentially a development of a green infrastructure in

the form of a park that optimally supports child‟s development needs. The establishment of RPTRA

(Ruang Publik Terpadu Ramah Anak / Integrated Child Friendly Public Space) in Jakarta is aimed

to promote a public park that is friendly for children. Therefore, this type of park should give

benefits for the main users development needs, i.e. the children. This study focuses on four

criterias of space that is child-friendly: active; ecological; individual; cultural. Study result shows

that children tend to use active space more often than any other space in RPTRA. Also, children‟s

preferences in recreational space are also influenced by its setting. This study emphasizes the

benefit-based management, where responses of children as beneficiary of an infrastructure

should be considered for the infrastucture management in the future. Sustainable development

appraises not only environmental preservation and economic growth aspects but also the

empowerment of community as a social aspect. Children are our future. Therefore, building for

children today is a form of an empowering community for a sustainable development in the future.

Keywords: sustainable development, child development, park benefits, child-friendly space

criterias

The Social Engineering for Agricultural Landscape Utilization toward Food Security Villages

Nurhayati HS Arifin1*, Kaswanto1, Aris Munandar1 and Hadi Susilo Arifin1

Department of Landscape Architecture, Faculty of Agriculture, Bogor Agricultural University,


ABSTRACT

Utilization of agricultural landscapes as regional food security can be initiated at the micro scale to

realize Food Security Village (FSV). The FSV development proposed in Bogor District is intended to

implement food security region that would become a model, both for other districts, as well as a

model for regions and cities in the provincial and national level. The objective of this research is to

produce the social engineering for agricultural landscape for developing food security villages. The

social engineering should be conducted immediately because of the agricultural landscapes is

degrading very fast so it needs a serious concern. Extensive agricultural landscape increasingly

abandoned as the process of urbanization and the improvement of information as well as modern

life. The agricultural landscapes area is classified into six types, i.e. pekarangan (home garden),

tegalan (dry land), paddy field (wet land), ponds (water cultivation), kebun campuran (mixed farms)

and livestock area. Those agricultural landscapes are facing a variety of environmental problems

and even changes in land use issues that should be addressed immediately.

Keywords: kebun campuran, livestock area, paddy fields, pekarangan, and tegalan.



70

LIST OF POSTERS PRESENTATION

Landscape Planning and Design Topic


71

Model Design Of Landscape Balekambang Beach Tourism In Srigonco Village, Malang District

Debora Budiyono

Association


ABSTRACT

Balekambang beach area has the potential of natural resources and high visual

landscape either natural and man made.These conditions make Balekambang beach area

become one of the objects and attraction destinations in Malang district for the local and foreign

tourists. Aesthetic landscape visual is one of the driving factors of the area to be visited to release

stress from routine work. However, the current conditions of the landscape arrangement of

Balekambang tourism beach are not yet appropriate, so that visual potential has not been

optimally utilized. Based on these conditions evaluation efforts of landscape visual quality of

Balekambang tourism beach needed to be done. The main purpose of this research was to

evaluate the landscape quality visual of Balekambang tourism beach in Srigonco village, Malang

district. While the specific purpose of this research was to determine and to assess the visual

quality of Balekambang beach tourism area by estimating the beauty and defining the beauty zone

of Balekambang beach tourism area based on the perception of respondents. This research used

a survey method. The analysis method used Scenic Beauty Estimation (SBE) and Semantic

Differential (SD). The results showed that generally the visual quality of Balekambang beach is

categorized as medium beauty. The zone of the medium beauty quality area was 17.12 ha

(56.84%) of the total area. The zone of high beauty quality area was 4 ha (13.16%). While the zone

of low beauty quality area was 9 ha (30%). Model design of landscape base on visual landscape

quality zones that are supported by the facilities that are environmentally friendly that can create

suistainable Balekambang beach area.

Keywords: Balekambang Beach, Model Design, Scenic Beauty Estimation, Semantic Differential

Sustainable Industrial Landscape Development: Case Study Djarum Oasis Kretek Factory, Kudus,

Central Java

Muhammad Choiruddin Azis

PT Gynura Consulindo


ABSTRACT

The communities life improvements have boosted the industrial sector and therefore

increasing land clearing for factory and supporting facilities construction. Managing the landscape

inside the industrial area is needed to reduce the impact of construction and operation to the

environment. The success of ecologically sustainable industrial landscape management can be

seen from the wildlife found in those area, especially birds. This study aimed to analyze the types

of plantings that attract more birds and recommend the plantation type that suitable for it. Started

by determine plantation type found in the Djarum Oasis Kretek Factory, then observing vegetation

using exploration method and Total Count method for the birds observation. Descriptive analysis

for tree and the bird species is analyzed by diversity, richness, and eveness indiches. Based on the

results, the spatial patterns in the industrial area should be considered, and also the species that

planted. Finally, the food supply is a key factor to attract bird into the area.

Keywords: Sustainable landscape, Plantation type, Habitat prodiver, Bird community




72

The 3d Modelling Application Of Close-Range Photogrammetry For Documentation And Landscape

Development Of Historical Monument

Sawitri Subiyanto

Department of Geodesy Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Diponegoro University , Semarang,

Indonesia


ABSTRACT

Historical monuments, whether in the form of immovable objects or movable antiquities,

are part of our lives, they represent our history and should be also maintained for future

generations. That can be done as an appropriate care about them or as a documentation.

Nowadays, in the world full of information and digital technologies, there is a wide range of

possibilities to document these historical monuments and convert them into a digital form. In

which they can be preserved for a very long time. Terrestrial survey and close range

photogrammetry can be included among the two most frequently used technology, but

photogrammetry is more suitable in terms of financial costs. The objective of this paper is to

present the use of this method for the documentation of Tugu Muda and Gedong Songo Temple in

Semarang city. The research also to highlight advantages, disadvantages and limitations of this

method. In this final task, close range photogrammetry method was used for 3D modeling using

non-metric digital camera. Initially, the camera must through of calibration process to determine

the camera internal parameters. Phase of buildings modeling contain of marking and referencing,

calculating and 3D modeling, transformation of 3D coordinate and visualization of 3D models. The

final results in this research is 3D model the testing of the results in 3D modelling processing was

done by comparing the 3D model coordinates refernced to Electronic Total Station measurement

and comparison with the distance of the measuring tape.

Keywords: Close range photogrammetry, 3D Modeling, Historical monuments, Non-Metric Digital

Camera

True-Orthophoto Generation From Uav Images For Mapping And 3d Modeling Landscape Of Tourist

Attraction Prambanan Temple And Rolling Brown Canyon

Sawitri Subiyanto

Department of Geodesy Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Diponegoro University , Semarang,

Indonesia


ABSTRACT

Last decade saw a considerable growth in number of methods to create 3D models for

buildings. One of the 3D models methods that can be used photogrammetry with UAV (Unmanned

Aerial Vehicle). This method is effective in data acquisition as well as efficient in terms of time and

operational cost. In this study were selected historical buildings Prambanan Temple and Rolling

Stones Brown Canyon. The architecture of Prambanan Temple is tall and slender shaped

according to the Hindu architecture in general with the main temple of Shiva temple. Brown

Canyon is the old abandoned sand mine project located in Worosari, Tembalang got its popular

name for its similar landscape as the Arizona Grand Canyon in the United States. Therefore, it is

necessary to make an interactive three-dimensional map complete with the spatial information of

the object to help people getting there effortlessly. This research presents a photogrammetric

methodology for true-orthophoto generation with images acquired from UAV platforms. The




73

method is an automated multistep workflow made up of three played parts: (i) the image

orientation through feature-based matching and colinearity equations / bundle block adjustment,

(ii) dense matching with correlation techniques Able to manage multiple images, and true-

orthophoto mapping for texturing 3D models. It Allows automated processing of data is sparse

blocks of convergent images in order to Obtain a final true-orthophoto where problems such as

self-occlusions, ghost effects, and multiple texture assignments are taken into consideration. The

result of this research are three-dimensional map complete with the spatial information.

Keywords: true-orthophoto, UAV, 3D modelling, photogrammetry, tourist attraction

Ecological Design of Fernery based on Bioregion Classification System in Ecopark, Cibinong

Science Center-Botanic Gardens

Sholihin Nafar and Andi Gunawan

Fresh graduate of Landscape Architecture, Bogor Agricultural University


ABSTRACT

Indonesia is a country that has a high biodiversity of ferns. However, the natural habitats

of ferns are currently degrading, particularly in lowlands due to the increasing level of urban-sprawl

and industrial zones development. Therefore, Ecology Park (Ecopark) Cibinong Science Center-

Botanic Gardens as an ex-situ conservation area is expected to be the best location to conserve

the lowland ferns. The purpose of this study is to design a fernery through an ecological landscape

design process. The main concept is The Journey of Fern, this concept aiming on providing users

experiences in fernery by associating conservational, educational, and recreational aspects.

Ecological landscape design is applied by the principal of reduce, reuse, and recycle (3R).

Bioregion classification system is applied by grouping the plants based on the characteristics of

light, water, soil, air, and temperature. The design concept is inspired by the morphology of fern

and its growth patterns which is transformed into organic and geometric forms. The result of this

study is a design of fernery which consist of welcome area, recreation area, service area, and

conservation-education area as the main area that providing 66 species of ferns. The

conservation-education area consist of ferneries with the various kinds of visual themes, those are

fernery with mountainous theme (ferns of rocky mountain), lake theme (ferns of tranquility lake),

valley theme (ferns of tremendous valley), crater theme (ferns of myth crater), river theme (ferns of

hidden river), rain forest theme (ferns of sacred rain forest), swamp theme (ferns of misty swamp),

and an indoor conservation in the form of dome green house as the core of the ferneries with

island theme which is called by ferns of curious island.

Keywords: bioregion, ecological landscape design, ecopark, fern, fernery



74

Ecotourism Landscape Planning for Organic Arabica Coffee Plantation in Bali

Lury Yusiana

Tourism Landscape Planning


ABSTRACT

Bali is one of a center for Arabica coffee production in Indonesia. The Arabica coffee

development in Bali is intended to accelerate the growth and development of the region in

improving the region economic as well as the equitable economic development. Further, it is also

expected to preserve the environment as a result to the fragmented agricultural land. Tangible

manifestation efforts to increase the region's economy by promoting environmental conservation

through ecotourism. This study aimed to ecotourism landscape planning for organic Arabica coffee

based on environmental conservation in order to give economic impacts to local communities. The

research was conducted in Wanagiri village, Sukasada district, Buleleng regency, Bali. Research

method proposed by Gunn (1994) in preparing an area into a tourist attraction through the

aspects of attractions, accessibility, transport, information, and promotions. The result showed

that the Leket Sari Giri Merta farmer group was developed by an organic Arabica coffee

ecotourism based on Tri Hita Karana concept. The purpose was to invite tourists to be active in

preserving natural environment through Balinese cultural concept. Both activities and facilities in

the coffee plantations were functioned to support the attraction.

Keywords: arabica coffee, landscape planning, ecotourism, environmental conservation, tri hita

karana

Landscape Design Process of Lakewood Nava Park BSD City Based on Smart Growth Concept

Muhammad Zainul Islami and Kaswanto

Fresh graduate-Department of Landscape Architecture, Bogor Agricultural University


ABSTRACT

A comfortable and green housing area in a city is a must for the people live in a city. The

rapid development in a city caused greater need for land. This problem happens simultaneously

with environmental problem globally such as growing number of people, pollution, excessive

exploitation of resource, and decreasing in ethic of land uses. The design of Lakewood Nava Park

BSD City prioritizes on pedestrian and walkable environment to apprehend those problems.

Lakewood Nava Park is a landscape design project conducted by landscape consultant company,

Sheils Flynn Asia. The concept of Smart Growth used as a recommendation for Lakewood Nava

Park design. Smart Growth is a city planning and transportation theory which expand a city into a

walkable city. The method used on this research is a comparison between landscape design

process and Booth theory, also analyze ten principle concept of Smart Growth at the project.

Generally, the comparison between design process and Booth theory resulted a slight difference in

term and separate phase. The analysis result from Smart Growth concept is around 70% has been

applied, and the rest 30% applied after the design has been built. By using Smart Growth principle,

the purpose of Lakewood Nava Park design can be applied well.

Keywords: Mixed Use Development, Suburban, Walkability




75

Mangrove Ecotourism Planning in Muara Village, District of Teluk Naga, Tangerang Regency

Bambang Sulistyantara



ABSTRACT

Muara Village is a coastal area that has a lot of potential as an attractive ecotourism

area. One of the potential contained in this village is mangrove forests. However Muara Village still

faced of environmental damage problem. Based on these problem, research on the mangrove

ecotourism landscape planning needs to be done with the aim (1) for analyzing the mangrove

ecotourism landscape planning in the Muara Village, Teluk Naga, Tangerang Regency (2) to

provide alternative mangrove ecotourism landscape planning in Muara Village, Teluk Naga ,

Tangerang Regency. The method that will be used in the planning process by stages: preparation,

data collection, analysis, synthesis, and planning. Spatial analysis with GIS and Tourism Carrying

Capacity is used to analyze all the data collected to create ecotourism planning mangrove estuary

village, Teluk Naga.

Keywords: mangrove ecotourism, landscape planning, spatial analysis, tourism carrying capacity

Redesign of Denggung Park as Sleman Regency Urban Park based on Local Wisdom in Yogyakarta

Irsyad Sanjaya and Indung Sitti Fatimah



ABSTRACT

Sleman Regency is one of the administrative area in Yogyakarta province. Infrastructure

development activities that undertaken by the government affects another surrounding area. The

pace of infrastructure development that conducted continuously may cause environmental

problems for Sleman Regency such as increasingly limited public spaces and changes in

understanding the value of local wisdom. Denggung Park is one of the public spaces located in

downtown Sleman Regency that still maintained until today. However, the current condition of this

park has less of aesthetic value which require re-design to improve the quality as public space in

Sleman. The purposes of this research is to analyze the potential and constraints of Denggung

park then provide design recommendations to Sleman Regency government. This research uses

descriptive and spatial analysis method. Concept of Urban Park with local wisdom values

approach becomes the main study of park development design. The result of this research

is application of local wisdom aspect in the park such as, architectural, vegetation, spatial layout,

traditional ritual and arts.

Keywords: Local Wisdom, Redesign, Sleman Regency, Urban Park




76

Creating Identity of Bogor City With The Connecting Park

Daisy Radnawati; Eli Nurhayati; Ray March Syahadat; Priambudi Trie Putra; and Yusi Febriani


Indonesia


ABSTRACT

Generally parks in Bogor City have not strong character, lack appreciation, and have not

able to fulfill the citizens needs. The main function of some parks were still unclear and have not

supported yet by the landscape elements to provide the user activities. To solve that problems we

need new approach to plan the parks so that we can created good connecting of the parks

thematically. The approach was planned the streets as corridors to connected the parks with the

harmony as well as the parks. Kujang as the traditional weapon of Sundanese, has some variety.

So that kujang became the basic concept in this plan. The form concept that will be implemented

on the site: (1) Heulang Park with kujang ciung (hill myna kujang), (2) Kencana Park with kujang

naga (dragon kujang), (3) Malabar Park with kujang jago (cock kujang), and (4) Empang Park

with kujang bangkong (frog kujang).

Keywords: character, harmony, kujang, landscape planning, street corridors

Planning of Setu Mangga Bolong as Ecological and Cultural Plants Conservation

Sitti Wardiningsih; Ray March Syahadat; Priambudi Trie Putra; Retno Purwati; and Moh. Sanjiva

Refi Hasibuan


Indonesia


ABSTRACT

Setu Mangga Bolong has opportunity to be developed into a conservation area for Betawi

plants. The purpose of this article was to plan the landscape of Setu Mangga Bolong with the

ecological concept without forgetting its identity as a cultural area. To achieve these objectives an

inventory of existing vegetation was executed. Then, the vegetation in the regulation and policy on

ecological and cultural value was considered. Furthermore, the selection of vegetation will be

applied into Setu Mangga Bolong landscape as green open spaces that have ecological and

cultural function of Betawinese.

Keywords: Betawi, concept, regulation, selection, vegetation




77

Green Openspace Landscape Design of Betawi Culture in Setu Babakan

Utami Widyaningsih



ABSTRACT

Jakarta as the capital city of Indonesia has been increasing the infrastructure. The

government's target in meeting green openspace is 30% of the total area of city. Data from

Department of Parks and Cemeteries DKI Jakarta showed that green openspace in Jakarta

reached 9.98% in 2015. On the other hand, Jakarta is a city where foreign culture can enter easily.

Jakarta became a meeting place for all ethnic groups in Indonesia. The indigeneous of the culture,

Betawi culture, growing fainter amid the kind of cultures that exist in this city. The openspace that

used for betawi culture activities is very hard to find in this city. The government's efforts in adding

green openspace and preserving Betawi culture has embodied in Betawi Cultural Village area

which is located in Setu Babakan, Jagakarsa sub-district, South Jakarta. Green openspace and

Betawi culture may be a concept that can be developed in one of the zones in this area. Concept

design may developed the space for betawi culture activities. Moreover, the design is expected to

pay attention to the environmental aspect, in which this area is a part of a buffer zone in southern

Jakarta. Finally, how is the design can be an alternative for recreation for people around the city of

South Jakarta.

Keywords: Green Openspace, Betawi Culture, Recreation

Mapping of critical land in Banjarnegara using GIS and remote sensing technology

Abdi Sukmono

Departement of Geodesy Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Diponegoro University, Semarang,

Indonesia


ABSTRACT

Land is a very important element for human life. Land used by humans as a residence

and cultivation for subsistence. Excessive land use caused land degradation, one of which is a

critical land. Degraded land make the land unproductive and prone to disasters. This study aims to

map land critical in Banjarnegara district as a means of prevention and mitigation of land

degradation. In this study used a overlay method based on Geographic Information System (GIS)

and remote sensing. The parameters used in this study include topography, land management,

land cover and the rate of erosion. The parameters were overlay with weighting. The score of

overlay classified into critical level of land based the rules of forestry minister. The results of this

research show that a land very critical covering an area of 224.575 ha (0.68%), Land critical

covering area of 3193.583 ha (9.73%), land somewhat critical covering 15134.79 ha (46.13%),

potential critical area of 13976.46 ha (42.60%) and land uncritical covering 283.007 ha (0.86%).

Keywords: critical land, land degradation, remote sensing, GIS




78

A Landscape Architectonic Intervention Towards Sustainable Port City of Belawan

Sri Shindi Indira

Pembangunan Panca Budi University


ABSTRACT

Belawan port is one of the most important ports in Indonesia. The growth of its

population and expansion of the port facilities for industry has triggered the unbalance of the

environment. Flood and inundation from the high tide and high precipitation have been major

issues for the city and impacted in the welfare of the people and the continuity of the environment.

Facing the climate that slowly changes into a massive impact in the next 50 to 100 years, Belawan

is threatened with drowning. To analyze the problems and to find fit solutions for the sustainability

of the port city, a landscape design intervention is used as an approach. However, many aspects

need to be considered in tackling the problems and designing proper intervention. The question is

„what is the best landscape architectonic intervention for Belawan that is adaptive to the climate

change impact?‟ The study is brought up with the idea to use landscape based approach in

analyzing the issues. The approach by landscape architectonic intervention contains aspects that

focus on nature, ecology and its natural process in combination with their relationships with the

people. Landscape model from Kerkstra and Vrijlandt is triplex layered that is combined with

Kleefmann socio-physical model is elaborated in this study. The collaboration is used to make the

landscape model for Belawan which is the relationship between natural forces of climate change

and landscape process with social, cultural and historical aspects.

Keywords: Belawan Port City, Landscape Design Intervention, Sustainable Port City, Flood and

Inundation, Climate Change Adaptation

Landscape Planning of Notohadinegoro Airport in Jember District

Ramadhan F. A Putra and Afra D.N.Makalew



ABSTRACT

Jember District is a part of East Java Province that has good potentials to be expanded. Those

potentials are people and natural resources in the form of agricultural, fisheries, tourism, industry,

mining, and trading sector which still has the potential to be maximal developed. This fact led the

government in Jember to build better infrastructures and constructions in Jember District.

Notohadinegoro Airport is one of the infrastructures that is still undergoing improvement and

development. The purpose of this research is to formulate a landscape planning of

Notohadinegoro Airport in Jember District customized with the spatial and territory planning. The

research was conducted at Notohadinegoro Airport in Jember District, Wirowongso Village, Ajung

Sub-District, Jember, started in December 2015 to August 2016. The method used was modified

planning process by Gold 1980 in stages starting from preparation, site inventory, analysis,

synthesis, and planning. The output of this research is landscape planning of Notohadinegoro

Airport, Jember District which is divided into two main zones namely airside and land side. Land

side zone is devided into three areas, spesifically welcome, service, and green open spaces..The

output of this research is also equipped by some illustrations. Recommendation was built to the

government on planning the Notohadinegoro Airport to be a better airport.

Keywords: Airport landscape planning, landscape planning, air side, land side, Jember




79

Settlement Landscape Planning Based on Landslide Disaster Mitigation

of Karangkobar Subdistrict Banjarnegara Regency

Sahebat Noviyanto and Afra D.N.Makalew



ABSTRACT

Banjarnegara Regency is located on the mountain path in Central Java. This area has landslides

danger from middle to high scale, espescially Karangkobar Subdistrict. The settlement that in high

risk landslides area is dangerous for people. Planning the settlement landscape based disaster

mitigation needs and should be implemented to prevent a landslides. This research purposes are

(1) identifying the legal, physical, biophysical and social aspects in Karangkobar, (2) identifying

landslide danger in Karangkobar, and (3) formulate a plan of settlement landscape based on

landslide danger mitigation in Karangkobar. The research refers to Gold‟s planning method (1980)

which has been modified from inventory, analysis, synthesis, and planning. The analysis is abaout

land suitability analysis for settlement development which refers to landslide danger area. The

results of the analysis show suitability of settlement development dominated by marginal suitable

and not suitable, which refers to topography, land use, hidrology, climate, soil, and landslide

danger aspects. Analysis of the suitability evacuation area was also done to determine the area

used as evacuation. Mitigation concept is developed into space, activity, evacuation, facilities,

circulation, and vegetation plans. Space plan is divided into settlement, evacuation, agriculture

and conservation spaces. The evacuation plan is divided into evacuation routes and evacuation

space. Evacuation space is divided into a temporary, transition, and permanent evacuation

spaces. Circulation plan is divided into primary, secondary and tertiary circulations. Space plan

supported by facilities plans, especially Landslide Early Warning System (EWS) for evacuation.

Vegetation plan is divided into protective, shade, cultivation, and direction vegetations.

Keywords: disaster mitigation, landslide danger, settlement

Management of Blue Open Space in Enhancing Community Awareness for River Front Landscapes

Kaswanto1*, Ryoko Nakano2, Eric Zusman2, Sudarmanto Budi Nugroho2, Nurhayati HS Arifin1,

Aris Munandar1 and Hadi Susilo Arifin1

Department of Landscape Architecture, Faculty of Agriculture, Bogor Agricultural University (IPB

Institute for Global Environmental Strategies (IGES), Kamiyamaguchi, Hayama, Kanagawa 240-

0115, JAPAN

*E-mail: [email protected]

ABSTRACT

Management of Blue Open Space (BOS) in Ciliwung Watershed is a must. The knowledge about

BOS at community level should be enhanced. Their awareness about BOS through maintaining

and developing River Front Landscape (RFL) should be simultaneously assisted. The Academician

– Businessman - Government and Community (ABGC) approach was conducted to improve

community knowledge about BOS and RFL. Our finding shows that both BOS and RFL are not well

recognized (about 1 in 12 recognize at least one; about 1 in 30 recognize both, N=600). Those

who recognize BOS often recognize RFL and vice versa, thus the correlation between BOS and RFL

controlling for socioeconomic factors among community. Furthermore, a correlation of energy

related knowledge, training and community participation in BOS and RFL exists. And the important

thing is that the education is linked to BOS and RFL. Higher levels of education will increase

knowledge on blue open space. In addition, there are positive and significant influence of received

energy saving training and have knowledge on the benefits of energy savings

Keywords: energy savings, community participation, improving education, local knowledge,



80

Roof Garden Design In Tanoto Forestry Information Center Building, Bogor Agricultural University

Jaka Lesmana Putra, Dr. Ir. Indung Sitti Fatimah, M.Si, Pingkan Nuryanti, ST, MEng



ABSTRACT

The increasing of urban development pressed the existence of green open space. Therefore, that

requires a solution to overcome this issue by the applicatian of roof garden. One of the building

that is suitable for the application of roof garden is Tanoto Forestry Information Center (TFIC) in

Bogor Agricultural University as it has a fairly extensive roof which is 306.44 m2. The application of

roof garden is done on the building‟s roof. The purpose of this study was to design a roof garden in

according with the needs of the site. Analysis and synthesis of the potential and constraints are

done to the biophysical aspects, drainage, visual, and, users. The method used in this research

are field survey and design studio. The result of this research are a site plan drawing, perspective

drawings, and design details. The concept which has been applied to the site is the combination

between IPB campuss, wildlife, and TFIC building itself. This site has been planned to have

function as a place to gather around, discuss, and refreshing. The design concept which has been

applied is geometrical forms that follows the form of the bulding and also apply some animal

pattern for design element as the application of wildlife concept. The result of this research is a

siteplan, perspective drawing, and detail design. This planning used about 26 kind of plants

consists of groundcover, bush, and moderate shrubs. Hardscape on the site consists of planting

box, pergola, flower rack, and some fasilities that support refreshing activity such as slide puzzle

and table hockey. Types of materials which are selected on the design are the materials those

have light weight and resistant to the weather condition at the site, such as mild steel, organic

ceramics and wood. The application of roof garden on TFIC is expected to accomodate the needs

of both functional and aesthetic and to create the design that is comfortable and safe for users.

This research is expected to be usefull for the authors to improve expertise in thefield of

landscape architecture and also can be benefical to the further development in Bogor Agricultural

University.

Keywords : landscape design, green open space, roof garden


81

EXCURSION LOCATION

SENTUL CITY

Sentul City, previously named Bukit Sentul or Sentul, is situated in Bogor, Jawa Barat,

Indonesia. Its geographical coordinates are 6 52' 0" South, 112 26' 0" East and its

original name (with diacritics) is Sentul.

It is a small modern housing area near Bogor, West Java. It is about 48 km south

of Indonesia's capital city, Jakarta. Mount Salak and Mount Mas are located nearby.

After recent years of slow growth, recent developments include a shopping mall, a

convention centre, a national drug rehab centre, an eco-tour development and two golf

courses. It is also the location of a 3.9 km long racing circuit that has been used

predominantly for bike racing and the Asian F3 series.[1]

Sentul City now is a truly integrated masterplanned green township located between the

fast developing area south of Jakarta and Bogor, offering innovative international design

architecture resulting in a high quality and sustainable living.[2]

First-of-its-kind Natural Setting - Eco-city concept expressed by plant biodiversity

approach for garden along 6.2 km main road. With an area of 27 ha, there are more

than 6,000 trees that consist of 49 species (not include small trees, shrubs, bushes,

etc)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bogor

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/West_Java

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jakarta

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Salak

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sentul_International_Convention_Center

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sentul_International_Convention_Center

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sentul_International_Circuit

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sentul,_Indonesia#cite_note-1

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sentul,_Indonesia#cite_note-2


82

Sentul City aspire to be a Global Green City, a pioneer in providing a high quality life by

integrating nature , premium community amenities and clean public transport access by

respecting and living our „always innovate‟ mindset.

Riung Gunung Park

Riung Gunung Parks is a beautiful place to visit, due to the natural atmosphere is very

cool and beautiful. Additionally Riung Gunung Park also has complete facilities such as:

Tea Walk (tourist tea garden), Swimming Pool, Outdoor games, Restaurant, Facilities

Outbound, lodging, Therapy fish, and many lagi. The interest of this location, there is Villa

belongs to the President full with legacy items. The place is always the visit of tourists

because the phenomenon of beautiful tea plantations.

Taman Bungan Nusantara

Public park, with flower gardens from around the world, maze, giant clock and a

tower. It has been created over 23 hectares with flora from around the world that will

grow well in tropical Puncak. There is also a leisure park called Alam Imajinasi for the

whole family, but especially children, to enjoy that exists over 7 hectares adjoining the

gardens.


83

Taman Bunga

Nusantara (TBN) has

many diverse collection of

beautiful and fresh

flowers, ranging from

plants to tropical climate

as well as for a cold

climate, not even just the

interest that comes from

Indonesia, flowers from

all over the world were

there. In addition to

refresh the eye, we also

will get a lot of new

insights about the

flowers.

TBN is located in

the Village District

Kawung-Luwuk

Sukaresmi Cipanas-

Cianjur, with total area of

35 acres, Garden Flowers

Collection presents the beauty and charm and natural flowers arranged beautifully.

Founded 10 years ago precisely on September 10, 1995, Indonesia's first display garden

is equipped with various collections of plants and flowers are renowned worldwide

unique.

To go to TBN, the time which can be reached from Jakarta about 2 to 3 hours.

Through the summit road, up past the top of the pass, and turn left into the Flower City

Housing. From this junction the distance is only 9 km.

Upon entering the main door we immediately treated to the beauty of flowers

shaped like a peacock. At the tail arranged various kinds of colorful flowers, the peacock

has a special attraction to be seen. Not far from there at a giant peacock is also

composed of different types of flowering plants. Do not think the giant clock is just a

mere display of moves and turns this clock chimes every hour.

A side from being a means of recreation TBN is also used as a garden

experiment with different types of flowers and plants from certain subtropical and cold


84

temperate countries in Europe, America, and Australia. There are a variety of specialty

gardens featured on TBN, ranging from water gardens, rose gardens, French garden,

secret garden (labirynth), bali garden, Mediterranean garden, palm garden, and

Japanese style gardens.

Supported also by facilities such as greenhouses, lake geese, Rafflesia mini-

theater, gazebo, nature is imagination, the location of the picnic, amphitheater (stage

floating) train datto, car wira-wiri, tower view, polyclinics, Overall Views:'s Galleria and

other supporting people who wants to events held in spacious lawns. If you come to the

Garden Flowers Collection, you will have a million memories of the beauty of diversity of

flowering plants that can not be found elsewhere.

Source: puncakview.com


85

Preparing a paper for publication in IOP: Conference

Series

J Mucklow1 and A Jansson2

1 Senior Production Editor, IOP Publishing, Bristol, UK

2 Production Assistant, IOP Publishing, Bristol, UK


Abstract. These guidelines (laid out in the recommended format of a published

article) summarize the key requirements for an article to be published in IOP: Conference

Series. Articles will not be edited, proofread or have changes made to the layout;

the submitted PDF will be used for both online and print. It is, therefore, the

author’s responsibility to ensure that the content and layout are correct—no changes

can be made after publication.

1. Key requirements

The following lists the essential requirements for an article to be published in an IOP:

Conference

Series journal:

• the page size should be A4;

• each page should have clear margins of 4cm (top), 2.5cm (left and right) and 2.7cm

(bottom);

• pages should not contain page numbers, running heads or footlines;

• all articles must contain an abstract;

• in the PDF, all fonts should be embedded.

1.1. Layout of the title page

The title should be followed by a list of all authors’ names and their affiliations. The style for

the names is initials (no periods) followed by the family name. The authors’ affiliations

follow the author list. If there is more than one address then a superscripted number should

come at the start of each address; each author should also have a superscripted number or

numbers following their name to indicate which address, or addresses, are the appropriate

ones for them. E-mail addresses may be given for any or all of the authors.


86

The abstract follows the list of addresses. The abstract text should be indented 25 mm from

the left margin. As the abstract is not part of the text it should be complete in itself; no table

numbers, figure numbers, references or displayed mathematical expressions should be

included. It should be suitable for direct inclusion in abstracting services.

2. The text

The text of your article should start on the same page as the abstract. Any Acknowledgments

should be placed immediately after the last numbered section of the paper, and any

appendices after the Acknowledgments section. The length limit will be provided by the

conference organizer.

3. Figures and tables

Figures and tables should be numbered serially and positioned (centred on the width of the

page) close to where they are mentioned in the text, not grouped together at the end. Each

figure and table should have a brief explanatory caption.

3.1. Colour figures

There are no restrictions on the use of colour in the online version of your article. However,

you should bear in mind that any print version of your article is likely to be in black and

white which may make coloured lines difficult to distinguish.

4. Supplementary data

We are happy for authors to submit supplementary data attachments to enhance the online

versions of published articles. Supplementary data enhancements typically consist of video

clips, animations or supplementary data such as data files, tables of extra information or extra

figures.

5. References

Online references will be linked to their original source or to the article within a secondary

service such as INSPEC or ChemPort wherever possible. To facilitate this linking extra care

should be taken when preparing reference lists.

A complete reference should provide enough information to locate the article concerned in

print or electronic form. If you are unsure of a particular journal’s abbreviated title it is best

to leave the title in full. The terms loc. cit. and ibid. should not be used.

5.1. References to printed journal articles

References to printed journal articles should typically contain:

• the authors, in the form: family name (only the first letter capitalized) followed by initials

with no periods after the initials;

• the year of publication;

• the article title (optional) in lower case letters, except for an initial capital;

• the journal title (italic and abbreviated). Parts denoted by letters should be inserted after the

journal in Roman type;

• the volume number in bold type;

• the article number or the page numbers.

5.2. A typical (numerical) reference list

References

[1] Strite S and Morkoc H 1992 J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 10 1237


87

[2] Gusev A A et al 2011 J. Phys.: Conf. Series 291 012052

[3] Kurata M 1982 Numerical Analysis for Semiconductor Devices (Lexington, MA: Heath)

[4] Kunze K 2003 T-duality and Penrose limits of spatially homogeneous and

inhomogeneous cosmologies Phys. Rev. D 68 063517 (Preprint gr-qc/0303038)


88

LIST OF IMPORTANT ADDRESSES AND PHONE NUMBERS IN BOGOR

CONTAC PERSON

Kaswanto 08121939739

Rezky Khrisrachmansyah 0817406585

IPB International Convention Center (IICC)

Address : Botani Square Building Lantai 2, Jl. Pajajaran, Bogor, Jawa Barat 16127

(0251) 8400658

Polresta Bogor (0251) 665463

LIST OF HOTELS

No Name Address Phone

1 Hotel Santika Botani Square; Jl. Raya

Padjadjaran

Bogor

(0251) 8400707

5 Hotel Duta Jl. Baranangsiang II/7

Bogor

(0251) 8315373

9 Hotel Pangrango I Jl. Pangrango No.23

Bogor

(0251) 8328670

10 Hotel Pangrango II Jl. Pajajaran No. 32

Bogor

( 0251 ) 8321482

11 Hotel Pangrango III Jl. Pajajaran No. 32

Bogor

( 0251 ) 8343433

12 Hotel Permata Jl. Pajajaran No. 35

Bogor

( 0251 ) 8318007

OTHER IMPORTANT ADDRESSES

NAME ADDRESS PHONE

HOSPITAL

1 RS.Azra (24 Jam) Jl. Raya Pajajaran No.

219

8318456,

8331773,

8370349

2 RS. PMI Jl. Raya Pajajaran 0251-8324080

Jl. Semeru No.

120/86

0251-8312235

ATM

1 BCA

ATM dan Kantor Pusat Jl. Ir. H. Juanda 28

ATM KFC ( dekat terminal bis

Baranang Siang )

Jl. Raya Pajajaran

2 BNI

ATM dan Kantor Pembantu

Syariah

Jl. Pajajaran 20

3 Bank Mandiri

ATM dan Bank Syariah Jl. Pajajaran 35


89

DEPARTMENT OF

LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE

FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE-BOGOR AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY AN OVERVIEW

Department of Landscape Architecture have implemented competence based curricullum and

major-minor system. The Department supported three sections (landscape planning and design;

landscape management; and plant and greenery system) able to administer the system and give

services for landscape architechture program minor and supporting course to other departments

in IPB.

Professionalism to provide education courses for undergraduate program have receive

accreditation recognition by Decree of BAN-PT with No. SK.0303/BAN-PT/AK-XI/S1/XI/2008.

Major program for Landscape Architecture master degree also of teaching by DLA with the

issurance of Decree IPB Rector No. 065/K1.3/PP/2004

The unique expertise in landscape architecture as vocation with a specific responsibility as

described above is acknowledged by the professional colleague at the international level known as

International Federation of Landscape Architecture (IFLA) and at the national level by Indonesian

Society of Landscape Architecture (IALI). Moreover, in facing the flow of foreign experts in providing

the construction services as an impact of globalization, in 2000 IALI set up an accrediting body for

the expertise in landscape architecture called Badan Sertifikasi Arsitek Lanskap (BSAL)

(Certification Board of Landscape Architecture).

ACADEMIC COMPETENCE

Competence Department of Landscape Architecture encompasses IPB structuring aspect

(planning and design) and landscape management, especially in the tropics, in order to realize the

functional and aesthetic landscapes to support sustainable development.

CURRICULLUM OF MASTER OF SCIENCE PROGRAM

Code Course SCU Semester

Graduate School Compulsory Course 9 scu (21.9 %)

PPS 500 English 3 Odd

Select one course: STK 513 or ARL 610

STK 513 Statistics Method of Social Sciences 3 Odd

ARL 610 Landscape Analysis and Modelling 3 Odd

ARL 501 Research Methodology in Landscape Architecture 3 Even


90

Major Course 25scu (61 %)

ARL 510 Landscape Planning and Designing 3(2-3) Odd

ARL 521 Human and Landscape Interaction 2(2-0) Odd

ARL 520 Sustainable Landscape Management 3(2-3) Even

ARL 511 Environmental Aesthetics 2(1-3) Even

ARL 530 Plant and Green Open Space System 3(2-3) Odd

PPS 600 Special Topic 2 Odd

PPS 601 Colloquium 1 Odd

ARL 602 Scientific Article Writing 2 Even

PPS 690 Seminar 1 Odd/ Even

PPS 699 Research and Thesis 6 Odd/ Even

Major Elective Course 7scu (17.1 %)

ARL 611 Tourism Landscape Planning 3(2-3) Even

ARL 612 Modeling in Landscape Planning 3(2-3) Even

ARL 613 Visual Impact Analysis 2(2-0) Odd

ARL 614 Architecture Policy in Urban Landscape 2(2-0) Odd

ARL 621 Landscape Ecology 3(3-0) Even

ARL 622 Urban Landscape System 3(2-3) Odd

ARL 623 Rural and Agricultural Landscape 3(2-3) Odd

ARL 624 Cultural Landscape Appreciation and Preservation 3(2-3) Even

ARL 630 Plant and Air Pollution 2(1-3) Even

ARL 631 LandscapeTurfgrass 2(1-3) Even

ARL 632 Urban Landscape Tree 2(1-3) Odd

INTERNATIONAL PROGRAM

Landscape Architechture department has student exchange program with universities in Japan,

MIT course (Malaysia-Indonesia-Thailand), and Double Degree program with Chiba University, and

Kyoto University, Japan.

Documents

The 2nd International Symposium for Sustainable Landscape Developmentarl.faperta.ipb.ac.id/symposium/file/ISI BUKU PROGRA… · · 2016-11-08The 2nd International Symposium for