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The Battle of Bunker Hill . By: Jessenia ( Lupita ) Alvarez, So Yeon Lim and Paola Pinzon . Causes of the battle. American Colonies. Joseph Warren (1741-1775) A doctor and soldier Active in Sons of Liberty Sent Paul Revere and William Dawes on Midnight Rides - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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The Battle of Bunker Hill By: Jessenia (Lupita) Alvarez, So Yeon
Lim and Paola Pinzon
Causes of the battle
American ColoniesJoseph Warren (1741-1775)• A doctor and soldier• Active in Sons of Liberty• Sent Paul Revere and William Dawes on Midnight
Rides• "These fellows say we won't fight! By Heavens,
I hope I shall die up to my knees in blood!"
American ColoniesIsrael Putnam (1717-1790)• Appointed colonel of the 3rd Connecticut
Regiment• Planned battle• "Don't fire until you see the whites
of their eyes."
American ColoniesWilliam Prescott (1726-1795)• Led the soldiers in the battlefield.• Colonel of Pepperell company.
BritainWilliam Howe (1729-1814)• Entered army at seventeen.• Ordered troops in battlefield.• Commander-in-chief of Britain until 1778.
BritainThomas Gage (1720-1787)• General of Britain• Planned to take control of Charlestown peninsula
(Breed’s Hill and Bunker Hill) to attack the American colonists.
Weapons
Musket: Flintlock:
Bayonete
Cannons
Cannons: it took 14 soldiers to operate but a cannon could fire progectile for hundreds of yards.
The Siege of Boston• April 19, 1775 to March
17, 1776• Lexington and concord • Second Continental
congress
Olive Branch Pettition • June 3, 1775 • July 8th
• August 14th
GEOGRAPHY • Charlestown
Peninsula
• Breeds Hill
• Bunker Hill
• Advantage of geography
The Battles • June 15-British Plan to
occupy the Peninsula • June 16 Colonel William
Prescott arrives to “Bunker Hill”
• June 17 battle begins
TACTICS
Presscot-breastworks
• Howe's force arrives at 3:30 p.m. (attacked by snipers) = cannons
• Redcoats advance the hill • = Americans attack• • Piggott Vs. Stark • Howe attacks up hill = fail
First Assault
British “Victory”
BRITISH VICTORY
OUTCOME
• British: “the number of killed and wounded is greater than our forces can afford to loose” –Gage
• Americans: “upon the hole, I think we have little reason to complain…I wish we could sell them another hill at the same price”- Nathanael Green
Fortification of Dorchester Heights:
General George Washington:
GENERAL WILLIAM HOWE:
Colonel Henry Knox: