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8/6/2019 The Computer Mouse
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A mouse is a hardware device,invented by Douglas Engelbart in
1963, that allows the user tocontrol a cursor and to manipulate
data.
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Originally referred to as an X-Y PositionIndicator for a Display System, Xerox
later applied the mouse to its revolutionaryAlto computer system in 1973.
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The mouse is first widely used in theApple Lisa computer.
Today, the mouse is now found on
every Apple and PC computer and usedwith various types of GUIs.
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MOUSETECHNOLOGIES
MechanicalMice
MechanicalMice requires that the mouse be set on a flat
surface.
The distance and the speed of the rollers inside the mousedetermines how far the mouse cursor moves on the screendepending on the software configuration.
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OpticalMicerequire a special mouse pad which has a grid
pattern.a sensor inside the mouse determines the movementby reading the grid as the mouse passes over
one drawback to an optical mouse is they can haveproblems in bright lights.
MOUSETECHNOLOGIES
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Optical-Mechanicalconsists of a ball which rolls a wheel inside the mouse. the wheel contains a circle of holes and or notches to read
the LED by a sensor as it spins around when the mouse ismoved.much more accurate than the mechanical mouse. the most commonly used mouse with PC and Macintosh
computers.
MOUSETECHNOLOGIES
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Modern OpticalMiceno longer have the disadvantages of earlier mice
and are capable of being utilized on any surfacein comparison to the traditionalOptical-
Mechanical mouse, the Optical is a much bettersolution for a computer mouse.
MOUSETECHNOLOGIES
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Bluetooth
Infrared PS/2 Port
Serial Port USB
MOUSE INTERFACE
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Bluetooth - is a RF technology that operates at 2.4GHz, has an effective range of 32-feet (10 meters),and has a transfer rate of 1 Mbps and throughput of721 Kbps.
An example of how Bluetooth couldbe used is the ability to connect acomputer to a cell phone withoutneeding any wires or special
connectors.
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Infrared a method of transferring data withoutthe use of wires. A common example of an infrared
device is a TV remote. However, infrared is also
used with computerswith devices such as
a wireless keyboardor mouse.
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Often referred to as the mouse and/or keyboard port, the
PS/2 port was developed by IBM
to connect a computer mouseor keyboard to an IBM compatible computer. The PS/2 portis a mini DIN plug that contains six pins and is still found on all
IBM compatible computerstoday. However, it is
starting to be replaced
by the USB.
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A serial port connection or interface on the
computer is used to connect a serial device tothe computer. Serial ports are typically
identified on IBMcompatible computers
as COM or(communications) ports.
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USB
Short forUniversal Serial Bus, USB is a standard
that was introduced in 1995 by Intel, Compaq,
Microsoft and several other IT computer
companies. USB 1.x is an external bus standard
that supports datatransfer rates of
12 Mbps andis
capable of supportingup to 127 peripheral
devices.
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USB 2.0, also known as "hi-speed USB", was
developed by Compaq, Hewlett Packard, Intel,
Lucent, Microsoft, NEC and Philips and was
introduced in 2001. Hi-speed USB is capable ofsupporting a transfer rate of up to 480 Mbps and
is backwards compatible, meaning it is capable of
supporting USB 1.0 and 1.1 devices and cables.
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Cordless
FootMouse Glidepoint
IntelliMouse JMouse
Joystick
TouchpadTrackball
TrackPoint WheelMouse
T
YPESO
FM
ICE
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Cordless
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FootMouse
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Glidepoint
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IntelliM
ouse
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JMouse
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Joystick
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Touchpad
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Trackball
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TrackPoint
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WheelMouse
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Visit PCHSKnowledgeBase.com to learn more