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The Death of a Discount Retailer.
TokenSafariCopyright © 2000-2006 TokenSafari.
Quick Facts
•Established in 1958
•Operated 467 stores in its peak year ’99
•$2.2 Billion in sales annually
•21,500 Associates
•Declared Bankruptcy in August 2002Copyright © 2000-2006 TokenSafari.
Ames was founded by Milton and Irving Gilman in the Ames Worsted Textile Co. Mill in Southbridge Mass. In 1958
In its first year of operation did $1 million in sales and opened stores in upstate New York and Northern Vermont.
The strategy was simple: Bring a discount store to under-served or rural areas.
Beginning
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• In 1962 Ames went public as Ames Department Stores, Inc.
• By 1970 Ames had 23 stores and over $ 50 million in annual sales
• Through-out the 1970’s and the 1980’s Ames continued to expand, both organically and through acquisitions.
Growth
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• Ames biggest spurt of growth came from acquisitions of other discount chains in the Northeast.
• Although these buy-outs helped Ames grow, the purchase of Zayre in 1988 proved disastrous.
Acquisitions
Joseph Leavitt (N/A)K&R Warehouse (1972)Davis Wholesale (1978)Neisner Brothers (1978)King’s (1984)G.C. Murphy’s (1985)Zayre (1988)Hills (1998)
Companies Include:
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Zayre
• The Zayre to Ames conversion proved to be very slow and costly for Ames.
• Ames closed 74 stores and converted the remaining 318 Zayre Stores.
• In May of 1989, Ames sold off the Zayre Shoe Concession to J. Baker for $137 million.
Former Zayre Stores:
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Zayre Cont…
• Effects of the Zayre buy-out forced Ames to file for Chapter 11 Protection in May of 1990.
• While in Chapter 11, Ames sold off its Sporting Goods division, Mathew & Boucher in 1992.
• The Same year Ames also filed suit against the consulting firm that advised the purchase of Zayre. Ames alleged it had “paid too much” for the chain and was settled for $19 million.
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Chapter 11
• Ames emerged from Chapter 11 Protection in late 1992.
• During the bankruptcy protection, Ames closed370 stores.
• In the following year, 1993, Ames closed an additional 60 stores that were not slated for closure.
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Growth Part II• Product base and shopping
hours were widely popular among Ames customers.
• 1998 proved to be a good year for Ames, with the purchase of Hills Department Stores & 10 former Caldor Locations.
• The purchase increased store count by 50% and made Ames the 4th largest retailer in the nation.
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HillsAmes acquired Hills in 1998 for $127 million and the assumption of lease andobligation debts.
•The Hills to Ames transition took 1 year to complete costing Ames $170 million.
•Critics blame the demise of Ames on this acquisition.
Founded: 1957Founder: Herbert H. GoldbergerStores: 155 in 19 statesNational Ranking: 9th
Employees: 14,600Assets: $1 billionSales: $357.2 million (Q3 ’98)
Hills Facts
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• March of 1999, Ames closed 8 overlapping stores, then in 2000 an additional 32 stores closed. (31 of which were former Hills locations.)
• August 2001 filed for Chapter 11 Protection for a 2nd time and closed another 47 stores. Then in November, 16 more stores and a distribution center was closed.
• December of 2001 saw closure of 54 more stores. This left Ames with 333 stores.
• Finally in June 2002, 6 stores were close, then on August 14th , Ames declared bankruptcy. Closing its remaining 326 stores after 44 years of service.
Demise
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Locally
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RetailFanClubAmesFanClubRetailers from Woolworth to Wal*MartTokenSafariHillsStores.com
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