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The Dunedin Longitudinal Study 1

The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

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Page 1: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

The Dunedin Longitudinal Study

1

Page 2: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

Dunedin, New Zealand

Page 3: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

Dunedin Study Unit

Page 4: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

8:10am: Study members arrive at the Unit

Page 5: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

Study members’ lounge

Page 6: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

Informed consent

Page 7: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing
Page 8: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

8:30 Vision testing: Acuity, contrast perception….

Page 9: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

Peripheral visual field testing

Page 10: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

Optical nerve scan

Page 11: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

Video of the eye’s moving lipid layer

Page 12: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

Glands in the eye lid

Page 13: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

Digital Retinal Imaging

13

Page 14: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

3-D Facial photography

Page 15: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

Audiology and hearing tests

Page 16: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

Speech-in-noise test

Page 17: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

Page 18: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

Neuropsychological testing

Page 19: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

Neuropsychological testing

Page 20: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

10:35 Gaitrite walking tests

Page 21: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

Anthropometry: Height & weight, etc.

Page 22: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

Blood pressure (+ medical and health interviews)

Page 23: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

Pressure pain threshold

Page 24: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

Heightened pain sensitivity

Page 25: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

11:30 Postural hypotension

Page 26: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

Respiratory assessment

Page 27: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

Plethysmograph testing of lung function

Page 28: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

Cardio-respiratory fitness

Page 29: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

Physical-activity interview (+ diet, sleep, etc)

Page 30: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

12:25 Lunch

Page 31: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

12:55 Life-history calendar, social demographics

Page 32: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

2:45pm Clinical interview series: Mental health, illegal behavior, substance abuse, finances, work, relationships, lifestyles

Page 33: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

Physical function: 30-seconds chair-stands

Page 34: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

Physical function: one-leg balance

Page 35: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

Physical function: 2-minute step-in-place

Page 36: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

Physical function: Grip strength

Page 37: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

Sexual & reproductive health

Page 38: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

Health knowledge and financial knowledge

Page 39: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

4:30pm Bone-density (DEXA) scan

Page 40: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

5:00 pm Dental exam

Page 41: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

Dental imaging

Page 42: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

Dental imaging

Page 43: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

5:30pm: Blood draw

Page 44: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

Laboratory biomarker assays

Page 45: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

MRI brain imaging (next day)

Page 46: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

Brain imaging: Structural & functional

Page 47: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

MRI SUB-STUDY TEAM

Dr. Dave Ireland Prof Ahmad Hariri Annchen Knodt

Page 48: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

New Zealand’s Administrative record data

Page 49: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

Dunedin Study participation ratesAge Year Number Percent*Birth 1972-73

3 1975-76 1037 100%5 1977-78 991 96

7 1979-80 954 92

9 1981-82 955 92

11 1983-84 925 90

13 1985-86 850 82

15 1987-88 976 95

18 1990-91 993 97

21 1993-94 992 97

26 1998-99 980 96

32 2004-05 972 96

38 2010-12 961 95

45 2017-2018 ?? ??%

* Percent assessed, of those who were alive at each age.

Page 50: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

Mother

Informants

Father

Study member

Family members

Dunedin Family Health History Study:

7-16 members per each of 1000 families,> 8,000 individuals

Page 51: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

Director Richie Poulton Assoc. Director Temi Moffitt

Page 52: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

Dunedin Study Phase-45 team

Page 53: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

Assessment Manager Sean Hogan

Data manager Antony Ambler

Page 54: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

Research Manager Sandhya Ramrakha

Senior Research FellowBarry Milne

Page 55: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

Administration Jenny MacArthur

Study-Member LogisticsJen Knox

Page 56: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

Duke University team for the Dunedin Study

Page 57: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

Susan Harward: Grants Administrator for Duke-Dunedin subcontracts

Page 58: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

Data and Bio-Lab Staff for the Dunedin Study at Duke University:

Honalee HarringtonRenate HoutsProf Avshalom CaspiBen WilliamsKaren Sugden

Page 59: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

Andrea Danese, MD, PhD, King’s College London

Page 60: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study - Duke University · Digital Retinal Imaging. 13. 3-D Facial photography. Audiology and hearing tests. Speech-in-noise test. 9:25 WAIS-4 IQ testing

+ Private charities and foundations