THE FIRST RESPONDER AND BARRICADE MATRIX.pptx

7/17/2019 THE FIRST RESPONDER AND BARRICADE MATRIX.pptx

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THE FIRST RESPONDERAND

THE BARRICADE MATRIX

Prepared by:

Vanessa H. Villalon - Basa



SCOPE OF PRESENTATION

I. INTRODUCTION

.Background of the Study

. Statement of the Problem

.Scope and Limitations of the Study

.

Significance of the Study. Definition of erms

!!. REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE AND STUDIES



III. PRESENTATION, ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION OF DATA

he "irst #esponder$s #ole

"irst #esponder$s %uidelines

he "irst #esponder$s &ctions

"irst #esponder$s #eport "orm

he Barricade 'atri(

)lapsed ime* )+ents and &cti+ities

IV. SUMMARY, CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS

SCOPE OF PRESENTATION



CHAPTER I

INTRODUCTION

Backgrou! o" #$% S#u!&

,risis 'anagement in+ol+es dealing ith threats before* during

after they ha+e occurred. !t is a discipline ithin the broader co

of management consisting of skills and techni/ues re/uired to ide

assess* understand* and cope ith a serious situation* especially

the moment it first occurs to the point that reco+ery procedures s

his report ill gi+e the readers ideas on ho the first respo

deal ith the situation* their proper acti+ities to cope ith

situation ithout endangering the +ictims* the public and themse



S#a#%'%# o" #$% Pro()%'

his research specifically seeks to anser the folloing/uestions:

0. 1hat are the first responder$s role2

3. 1hat are the guidelines used by the first responders2

4. 1hat is the Barricade 'atri(2

5. 1hat are the acti+ities in+ol+ed in Barricade 'atri(2

6. Ho does it helps in ,risis 'anagement Situation2



Sco*% a! L+'+#a#+o o" #$% S#u!&

he discussion ill be limited on to ,hapter 7 of th

Book entitled 'anual on Human Beha+ior and ,ris

'anagement by Dr. 8scar %atchalian Soriano.

'oreo+er* the researcher ill impart some of hereactions toards the topic assigned to her.



S+g+"+cac% o" #$% S#u!&

his research as conducted to gi+e the students some kno

and information regarding "irst #esponders and the Barricade 'atri,riminology interns undergo on-the-9ob training as part of

course and through it they e(perience to ork ith the police offic

e+ery agency that they rendered ser+ice. &s future la enforce

study ill pro+ide information about "irst #esponders and the Bar

'atri( hich is to be performed professionally by the police office

other la enforcers in order to be effecti+e and efficient in anymanagement situations.

o us* Philippine &ir "orce and other branches of ser+ice in

"orces of the Philippines* it ill gi+e us knoledge and add

information e could use as future reference hene+er crisis sit

arises that our ser+ice as soldiers ill be in need.



D%"++#+o o" T%r'

Barr+ca!%! P%ro - & situation in hich a persons; ho is armed or belie

be armed* suicidal or mentally unstable resists being taken into cust

barricading himself in a room* building or other location.

Co''a! Po# - & secure location ithin pro(imity of the outer perime

possible* from hich the super+isor in charge directs the operation.

Cr++ Maag%'%# < e(pert handling of a crisis or emergency to red

eliminate danger or damage* or the like* especially on the part

go+ernment.

E)a*%! T+'% < time frame= first thirty minutes of dealing in actual e+ents.

F+r# R%*o!%r - are patrol officers ho are responding to emergency sit

in remote settings=



D%"++#+o o" T%r'

F+r# R%*o!%r R%*or# For' < ready format or checklist= prepared

enable patrol elements to deal e(peditiously ith hostage situatio

barricaded suspect$s incident in accordance ith the la.

Ho#ag% S+#ua#+o < is a set of circumstances herein a suspected la +i

holding a person capti+e ith the use of force and threat of +iolence

police are in close contact ith the suspect and his capti+e.

I%r P%r+'%#%r - he immediate area of containment as designated by

scene super+isor.

N%go#+a#+o A**roac$ < systematic process of starting ork on a

negotiating and dealing ith hostage-takers* herein the primary consid

are the arrangement of terms and conditions beteen police authori

suspects necessary for the release of hostages.



D%"++#+o o" T%r'

Ou#%r P%r+'%#%r - & secondary control area surrounding the inner

perimeter* pro+iding a safe >one for access to the inner

perimeter.

S#ag+g Ar%a - & designated location on the outer

perimeter to hich all responding personnel ill report

for briefing* assignment and e/uipment. his area ill

generally be under the command of a super+isor assigned

by the super+isor in charge of the incident. Tac#+ca) R%*o% T%a' - & unit of specially selected*

appointed* trained and e/uipped officers ill pro+ide

assistance in those incidents that ould re/uire special

tactics* techni/ues and e/uipment.



CHAPTER II

REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE AND STUDIES

&s a patrol officer* you are not e(pected to diagnose the indi+idual* nor are you e(pe

distinguish beteen the many +ariations of psychoses and neuroses. ?our principal concern is ysafety and that the indi+idual* and to make an effort to see that the person recei+es app

professional attention. Soriano* 3@@4;

Proper coordination ith all participating elements shall be done to consolidate efforts in

crisis. !n negotiating for the release of a hostage* the safety of the hostage shall alays be parPAP'* 3@04;

The first responder roles can include initial firefighting and hazard containment, triage aaid, evacuation and containment and even quasi-law enforcement functions. You as the first re

plugs into potentially ongoing actions being performed by internal personnel depends largely

scope of the crisis and what functions are automatically transferred upon your arrival. (gt !on

&lthough each and e+ery hostage situation is a separate and totally uni/ue entity upon itse

is a certain generic series of e+ents that takes place. he reason for formulating a barricade

is to enable police officers responsible for the planning and response to such incidents to

starting pointC from hich to begin their resolution of the problem. he matri( has been d

around the first thirty minutes of a terrorists attack. Soriano* 3@@4;



CHAPTER III PRESENTATION, ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION OF DA

The First Responder’s Role

&s first responder, your principal concern is for your own s

and then that of the indi+idual* and making an effort to see tha

person recei+es appropriate professional attention. he patrol off

are likely to encounter the mentally or emotionally distu

indi+idual under almost any type of circumstances. 'any peoplemotionally upset for the moment because of the nature of

situation* such as an intense family fight or reposse

confrontation* but they return to a state of relati+e normality

and /uickly.



F+r# R%*o!%r /u+!%)+%

Hereunder are the guidelines to be obser+ed hene+er

you encounter a person ho appears to e(hibit a mental or

emotional problem more deep-seated than the immediate

circumstance arrants=

0. &pproach the sub9ect ith e(treme caution= and maintain

a calm and casual manner=

3. Speak to the sub9ect by name* if you kno it. ?our tone

of +oice should be soothing* but firm and business-like.

4. Say or do nothing that might threatens or intimidate=

5. &+oid arguing or scolding the sub9ect* and don$t allo

anyone else to do so=



F+r# R%*o!%r /u+!%)+%

6. 'ake use of friends or relati+es ho kno ho to talk to* and deal ith the

sub9ect* unless there is friction beteen them. he sub9ect might ha+e moretrust and confidence in you if you appear to be getting along ith friends or

relati+es.

7. 1hene+er possible* try to stall until you ha+e a follo-up officer on the

scene. his type of situation might be more +olatile than a routine arrest.

. !f the situation arrants it* and you take the sub9ect into custody* do so

carefully. &+oid painful grips* and if possible* keep your gun and other

eapons out of the sub9ect$s reach.

E. 1hen you transfer custody to psychiatric personnel* gi+e these people as

much information about the symptoms you obser+ed and all the details about

their beha+ior. his ill help in the diagnosis. Do the same hen you

prepare your reports.



T$% F+r# R%*o!%r Ac#+o

0. 'aintain radio at all times

&s a first responder you must carried ith you a radio to communicatarising from the scene. ,ommunication is the heart of the operation during the

3. Verify complaint

'ake sure to +erify that the situation calls for police response and not 9u

from person ith psychological beha+ior.

4. Determine perpetrator$s location and eapons

Fnoing the perpetrator$s location and eapons used* the patrol force

kind of approach and tactics ill be used for a chance of successful operation.

5. ,ommunicate findings

8bser+e the situation* any danger >ones or findings that ould be useful fo

and inform other communicating personnel concerned in the command.




6. )stablish inner perimeter

he immediate area of containment as designated by the on scene super+isor

initially controlled by first responding officers until relie+ed by tactical response opersons ill be e+acuated from this area to pre+ent in9ury or interference ith the op

personnel authori>ed by the super+isor in charge should be alloed entry to this area.

7. #e/uest necessary support

&ssess if there$s any need for additional personnel* speciali>ed units* andGor other

. ,ommunicate safe entry and e(it routes.

&d+ise responding units of the safe route to enter and e(it in the area andinformation regarding the suspect and location= this ill direct responding force to ill minimi>e the mo+ement of the suspect and pre+ent escape.

E. )+acuate the trapped and the in9ured* if possible

he priority is to keep e+eryone in the area safe if possible.




. 'aintain command and control

Secure location ithin pro(imity of the outer perimeter* if possiblehich the commander in charge directs the operation and he

responding personnel ill be sent.

0@. )stablish outer perimeter

& secondary control area surrounding the inner perimeter* pro+iding

>one for access to the inner perimeter. his area is controlled by o

hose main responsibility is to deny unauthori>ed access to the area*and crod control.

00."ill out the "irst #esponder$s "orm

Prepared format or checklist to be filled out to deal e(peditious

hostage situations.



FIRST RESPONDERS REPORT FORM

FIRST RESPOND



FIRST RESPONDERS REPORT FORM

FIRST RESPOND

As “first responders” they must learn their roles

responsibilities by heart to be able to effectively deliver quality

service in any given situation.



T$% Barr+ca!% Ma#r+0

he reason for formulating this matri(C is to enable police of

responsible for the planning and response to such incidents to hstarting pointC for the resolution of the problem.

he primary ob9ecti+e of police action in these incidents

preser+ation of life. he safety of hostages* police personnel* inn

bystanders* and the offender must be our first concern. & seco

ob9ecti+e includes the apprehension of the offender* reco+eproperty and restoration of order.



E)a*%! T+'%, E1%# a! Ac#+1+#+% + Barr+ca!%

Ma#r+0

his matri( has been designed around the first t

minutes of a terrorist attack. Hoe+er* the reader s

understand that the time frame or indi+idual segm

certainly e(pand or contract during actual e+ents. !t sh

be understood that the first thirty minutes is probably

most dangerous.

he actions taken during these preliminary stages

ultimately affect subse/uent e+ents.



E)a*%! T+'%, E1%# a! Ac#+1+#+% + Barr+ca!%

THE BARRICADE MATRIX

ELAPSED TIME )V)AS

- 3- I)#8 H8J#

ACTIVITIES

his is the moment the incident occurs.

!t is during this time the e+ent comes to the attention of non-in+ol+e

notify the police.

345 A8!"!,&!8A

ACTIVITIES

La enforcement authorities become aare of the incide



E)a*%! T+'%, E1%# a! Ac#+1+#+% + Barr+ca!%Ma#r+0

346 POLICE RESPONSE

ACTIVITIES

Patrol officers are dispatched to the site to in+estigate.

347 L8,&!8A

ACTIVITIES8ne of the most dangerous times during the incident is the arri+al of the first responding officers o

348 ,8A"#8A&!8A

ACTIVITIES

Jsing proper techni/ues* the patrol officers or first responders can make close contact ith the

that a problem e(ists=

During this stage* it is +ery important that the officers practice utmost firearms disciplineC unl

compromised=

Barricade situation is either confirmed or not.

349 A8!"!,&!8A

ACTIVITIES

&fter determining that the terrorist incident does e(ist* the first responder ill notify the dispatch

he communication section becomes the heartbeat of the operation=

he lead dispatcher sends additional patrol units to assist the first responder=

8ther communication personnel make pre-planned notifications=

'embers of ,risis 'anagement eam are the first priority* folloed by administrati+e notifications



E)a*%! T+'%, E1%# a! Ac#+1+#+% + Barr+ca!%

34: CONTAINMENT

ACTIVITIES

"irst responder contain the incident by positioning themsel+es in the most ad+antageous positions that

&ll pertinent information is relayed to the dispatcher=

&s soon as the nearest super+isor hears this type of call or its confirmation* he should immediately ass

Strict firearms discipline* firing only hen absolutely necessary=

,onsideration should be gi+en as to ays of pre+enting the escape of the terrorists.

34; P#)P&#&!8A

ACTIVITIES

& site for &d+ance ,ommand post is chosen for the arr i+al of ,risis 'anagement eam=

Aear &d+ance ,ommand Post is the staging area here all responding personnel ill be sent.

3453 !S8L&!8A

ACTIVITIES

Super+isor must control his deployed officers=

!nner and outer perimeters should begin to form=

he super+isor should use his "irst #esponder$s #eport "orm to ensure that the perpetrators ha+e been

3457 )V&LJ&!8A

ACTIVITIES

hings should start settle don=

Super+isor uses this time to slo the action and begin controlling en+ironment and personnel=

& good super+isor and patrol officer ill use this time to re+ie hat has been done and hat needs to be d

E) ! T+ E # ! A #+ +#+ + B + ! M # +



E)a*%! T+'%, E1%# a! Ac#+1+#+% + Barr+ca!% Ma#r+0

3458 EVACUATION

ACTIVITIES

&ll hostages* bystanders and non-essential officers ho can be safely e+acuated should be remo+ed during th

&n e+acuation attempt under this scenario could dra the terrorists$ attention thus increasing the dangers to

3459 S)%#&%&!8A

ACTIVITIES

he patrol officers should ha+e* by no* been assembling itnesses and other persons ith pertinent informa

"irst #esponder$s #eport "orm should be ready for the initial briefing hen ,onflict 'anagement eam arri+es

345; P#)-,8A"L!, '&A&%)')A )&' &,!8AS

ACTIVITIES

&ll itness should be inter+ieed ith respect to filling out the "irst #esponder$s #eport "orm=

,ommunications* records section* and intelligence section should begin to collect data=

&rri+al of ,risis 'anagement eam should be folloed by initial briefing.

3467 &,!8AS 8" H) ,#!S!S '&A&%)')A )&'

ACTIVITIES

,risis 'anagement eam is briefed and each team leader issues a 1arning 8rder to his personnel=

&rrest and Sniper teams immediately deployed=

actical 8perations ,enter continues to monitor radio traffic=

%round ,ommander assumes command=

eams continue to pro+ide support in anticipation of assault operation.



E)a*%! T+'%, E1%# a! Ac#+1+#+% + Barr+ca!% Ma#r+0

3468 PRE-NE/OTATION ACTION

ACTIVITIES

he coordinator of the negotiation team assigns personnel to specific tasks=

he communication specialist has finished setting up the electronic e/uipment=

!ntelligence officers prepare the "irst #esponder$s #eport* status boards and chec

he %round ,ommander can use this time to gi+e a final briefing to the ,onfli

before beginning negotiations.

34<3 A)%8&!8AS B)%!A

ACTIVITIES

,ommunications established or continued ith the terrorists from the &d+

location.



CHAPTER IVSUMMARY, CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDAT

SUMMARY

This report paper is entitled 'The irst )esponder and the *arricade +atrithe following questions hat are the first responder$s role= hat are the guidelineresponders= hat is the Barricade 'atri(= hat are the acti+ities in+ol+ed in Barricaddoes it helps in ,risis 'anagement Situation.

&s first responder, ones principal concern is their own safety and then thatand making an effort to see that the person recei+es appropriate professional attention

"irst responders should be guided by specific guidelines. hey must lear

responsibilities by heart to be able to effecti+ely deli+er /uality police ser+ice in any gi

8n the other hand* barricade matri( ser+es as a starting pointC for theproblem. his ill help to enable the police officers responsible for planning on ho tohostage situation.

1ithout these guidelines and standard procedures* it ill be harder for the pto deal ith crisis management situations systematically and successfully.



CONCLUSIONS

!n e+ery crisis situations* may it be a hostage situation orattack* the first responders has a significant role to play in

obser+ations and analysis in the state of the situation* ill be th

the ,risis 'anagement eam to e(ecute acts for the succe

operation. Being the "irst #esponder in the scene might be one of

dangerous designation* for it needs dedication and bra+ery to b

secure the area for the elfare of e+eryone* not 9ust for the +iby standers* but also for his team and for himself.



RECOMMENDATIONS

Police officers ithout proper training shall not be alloed to participate

negotiations.

0. Ao hostage situations are alike* that$s hy persons in authority should

alternati+e plans in case that one of it didn$t ork out.

3. &s a "irst #esponder* one should kno ho to perform his designated ta

being affected by the situation emotionally.

4. &s a first responder there are a +ariety of roles you may be called upon t

hen responding to +arious crisis incidents* hile relying on departmental

guidance* one must also seek to enhance his aareness and sensiti+itresponse and planning through proper trainings and other speciali>ations.

5. &lays think orst scenarios that a hostage taker and terrorist might

underestimate their capabilities.



End of Presentation

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THE FIRST RESPONDER AND BARRICADE MATRIX.pptx