The Fundamentals: Volume 8, Chapter 9: Mormonism: Its Origin, Characteristics, And Doctrines

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

  • 8/20/2019 The Fundamentals: Volume 8, Chapter 9: Mormonism: Its Origin, Characteristics, And Doctrines

    1/18

    ..

    CHAPTER IX

    MORMONISM:

    ITS

    ORIGIN,

    CHARACTERISTICS,

    AND DOCTRINES

    BY REV. R. G. MCNIECE, D. D.,

    FOR T'\vVENTY YEARS PRIOR T0

    1

    1897,

    PASTOR 0

    1

    F F~ST

    PRESBlY·

    TE,RIAN CHURCH, S1ALT LAKE CITY, UTAH

    The writer has lived in Salt Lake City, the official head

    quarters of

    Mo,rmonism,

    .for oVer thirty years, and he has irn~

    proved the opportunity to secure a complete understanding o:f

    the system. In the great Tab ,ernacle in Salt Lake City, during

    a

    whole

    generation,

    he

    has heard Mormonism expounded

    and def ended,

    again and again, by its chief officials by

    President Brigham Young, and President John ·Taylor, and

    their successors, Wilford Woodruff, Lorenzo SnoW, and

    Joseph F. Smith. In various Mormon meeting-houses, also,

    front Idaho to Arizona, he has heard the system set forth

    by many of its chief apostles, bishops, and elders .

    F'urthermore, the writer has diligently studied the chief

    o:fficiaJ

    books of Mormonism, especially the ''Boo k of Mor ..

    mon'', the

    ''Doctri ne and

    Covenants'', ,

    the

    ''Pearl of G:reat

    Price'',

    and,

    supplementing these , the Mormon Catechism,

    Elder

    Robert's ''New Witness for

    God'',

    Professor Talmage's

    ''Lectures on the Articles of Faith' '', the works of Apostle

    · Orson Pratt , Lucy Smith's ''History of the Proph~t Joseph'',

    and

    the

    Autobiography of Joseph Smith. And besides he

    has read a

    great

    mass of pamp ,hlets and

    articles

    by Mormon

    officials. 1 he standpoint of

    the

    writer is that of friendly

    sympathy and good-will toward the men and women a.mong

    the common people in the Mormon ranks, whose sincerity

    he has no desire to call in question. But since Mormonism

    keeps from 1,500 to 2,000 missionaries Scattered up and down

    the country, propagating

    this

    most erroneous

    and

    harmful sys-

    11

    I

  • 8/20/2019 The Fundamentals: Volume 8, Chapter 9: Mormonism: Its Origin, Characteristics, And Doctrines

    2/18

    Mor1nonism: Its Origin and Do triii.es

    ten1, organ .izing

    Mormon

    meetings,

    a·n,d

    separating , famities,

    in the Eastern, Th1idd1e,Southern and Nortl1wes,tern . States,

    pat .riotic and Ch.ristian people eve,rywhere n,eed to have a

    clear idea of what M,or1nonism

    1.

    eally is, and tl1e shameful

    way

    in w.hich it disl1onors tl1e Bible and th·e Chri stian religion, so

    that they

    ca11

    help to

    pro ·tect their

    own com111unities

    fro1n the,

    cttr se. And it .is imp,ossih1e

    t,o·

    understand its

    cha1.

    cter, with-

    out ttnderstanding

    its

    origin, so l·et us consider

    that

    first. ·

    T I-IE ORIGIN OF THE 110RM

    1

    0N SYSTEM

    1..

    As an organization

    it is only eighty-two ye,ars old,

    going back to April, 1830. About this ti111e, r a f,ew months

    bef o,re, tl1e Bo·o,k of Morn1,on was publisl1ed ;, a11d on April

    6tl1.,

    1830., the Mormon Church \Vas

    orga .11ized

    ·with six mem

    bers, in Fayette, Seneca County, New Yo1·k. Notwit  hstan ,d

    ing the

    1ong-continued

    effort to. surround

    this

    origin with

    gr

    1

    eat

    1nystery, a11d various .

    spectacular

    firew

    1

    orks

    from heaven,

    as

    1nanipul ,ated

    by

    Joseph Smith,

    there

    is no mystery about

    it.

    Tl1e period of eigl1ty-two years is not long

    ,enough to

    take .

    us back to the region of mystery.

    2. Tlze two main s oitrces of its Origin: The first

    sourc ·e

    is a group of tl1r·ee

    1

    designing 1nen, wl10 p

    1

    ut tl1eir profane

    wits

    tog

    1

    ether t.o p,alm off on various commu11ities in N

    1

    ew

    York, P

    1

    e·nnsylvania

    an,d Oh.io,

    this crude, bogus, man-made

    system un(ler tl1e

    garb of Cl1ristian ph1·aseol,ogy, in order

    to deceive t·l1e unt11inl

  • 8/20/2019 The Fundamentals: Volume 8, Chapter 9: Mormonism: Its Origin, Characteristics, And Doctrines

    3/18

    112

    The Funda nentals

    .

    been trained in the Bible and in theology was needed to give

    the bogus system some kind of religious setting. The only

    man connected with the scheme from its very beginning long

    before the public organization who had any such qualifications

    was the Rev. Sidney Rigdon. About 1819 when 26 years of

    age he was licensed to preach as a Baptist minister and in

    1821

    became pastor of a small Baptist church in Pittsburg.

    He was an interesting speaker but very erratic and con

    stantly presenting all sorts of wild and startling theories

    which unsettled the people. In

    1824

    he was deposed from

    the Baptist denomination because he was unwilling to work

    in harmony w1th its leaders. About two years later he be .

    came a minister of the Campbellite denomination and came

    under the powerful influence of that strong man Alexander

    Campbell who thoroughly indoctrinated him in all the doc

    trines and views peculiar at that time to the denomination. But

    Rigdon quarreled with Campbell and argued if the latter could

    secure fame and authority for himself by organizing a new

    church then he Rigdon could secure still greater fame and

    authority by giving to the world both a new revelatio~ and

    a new religion through the Book of Mormon.

    The two unprincipled men who assisted Rigdon in work

    ing out this scheme were Parley P. Pratt who after

    wards became one of the twelve apostles and Joseph Smith.

    Pratt furnished 1:he mental and moral audacity necessary to

    pr0pagate such a dishonest scheme and Joseph Smith fur

    nished the avaricious cunning which enabled him to so com ..

    mercialize the whole affair that the great bulk of the financial

    profit and of the ecclesiastical power fell into his hands.

    He occupied a subordinate place only until Rigdon could

    put the spurious Book of Mormon into its present shape.

    But just as soon as the church was organized Joseph Smith

    seized the reins of power rode rough-shod over everything

    and everybody that stood in his way and did not lay down

    the power until his death in June

    1844.

  • 8/20/2019 The Fundamentals: Volume 8, Chapter 9: Mormonism: Its Origin, Characteristics, And Doctrines

    4/18

     

    Mormonism: Its Origin and Doctrines 113

    ·The kind of ma11 Pratt was is illustrated by the fact that

    he lost his life in 1857 near Fort Gibson, Arkansas, at the

    muzzle of a shot-gun in the hands of an enraged husband,

    wh,ose wife Pratt h,ad induced to desert her horme and

    her

    children, and

    go

    with him to Utah as ·one of his

    plural

    wives.

    These three

    unprincipled

    men were

    the

    fabricators of the

    Mormon

    system. ,

    THE CHARACTERISTICS ·OF MORMONISM, WHICH

    MAKE IT WHAT IT IS

    1.

    It is

    a stro1igly anti American system . By that is

    meant that it

    flatly contradicts the

    fundan1ental

    principles

    of our free,

    representative government, by insisting

    that

    priestl1ood g-0vernment

    in

    civil affairs

    is

    the only right£ ul

    government in

    this

    country, or

    any country.

    Apostle Orson

    Pratt,

    speaking for the Mormon Church, thus lays down the

    law:

    ''The

    kingdom

    of

    God

    [by which he

    means the

    Mormon

    priesthood]

    is an

    order

    of

    government

    established

    by

    Divine

    authority. . . •

    All

    other

    governments are illegal and un

    authorized. . • . An·y people attempting to govern .them

    selves by laws of

    their

    own

    making,

    and by officers of their

    own appointment, are

    in

    direct rebellion

    against the kingdom

    of God''. (Orson Pratt's

    Work ,s,

    p. 41.) . .

    Nothing

    is left uitdone:

    to

    magnify the

    power and au-

    thority

    of

    the

    priesthood, and

    the

    people are instructed

    that

    to

    disobey the priesthood is the same as disobeying God.

    One

    of the official books of the

    cl1.urch thus sets

    forth this

    ex

    travagant

    and

    blasphemous

    claim: ''Men who

    hold

    the

    priesthood possess Divine authority thus to act for God ; and

    by possessing

    part

    of God's power,

    they

    are

    in

    reality part

    of God; . . . and those who

    reject it, reject God,

    even

    the power of God . (''New

    Witness for

    God,'' p. 187.)

    This tyrannical priesthood

    dictates

    and controls

    all the

    affairs of the

    people in

    the average Mormon community .

  • 8/20/2019 The Fundamentals: Volume 8, Chapter 9: Mormonism: Its Origin, Characteristics, And Doctrines

    5/18

      4

    The Fundamentals

    2.

    The Mormon System is thoroughly anti-Christian.

    While appropriating to itself Christian phra seology, and

    New Testament names and forms,

    it

    perverts or denies

    every fundamental doctrine of the Christian religion.

    It

    not only denies but ridicules the Christian doctrine

    of

    the

    spirituality of

    God,

    and teaches the people that

    He is a

    big

    man like Brigham Young. For Morn1onism teaches that Adatll

    is the god of this world. It denies that Christ's atonement has

    anything to do with our sins, but only with the sins of Adam.

    To

    get rid

    of

    our sins,

    we

    must wo

    1

    rk

    out our-salvation through

    the teachings, and form s, and ordinances

    of

    the Mormon

    Church, with its multiplied baptisms for the dead.

    3.

    Mormonism is a deliberate counter/ eit of the Christian

    religion  int ended to deceive the ignorant.

    It calls itself,

    The Church of Jesus Chri st , a name to which it can lay no

    claim. The term Church ,>

    is

    a Chri stian name· and belongs

    alone to Chri stians- to those who are loyal to the Christian

    Church, to Je sus Chri st as the Divine and only head of the

    Church, and to

    the Bible

    as

    the

    supreme and only revelation

    from God.

    1)

    Mormoni sm tries to palm off on the world a

    coun ter

    feit prophet in the person of Joseph Smith. He had all the

    mark s of a counterfeit or false proph et, and not one of the

    marks of a true prophet. In prophetic times, what were the

    n1arks of a t rue prophet? In the first place, he was a man of

    pure and upright life; he was noted for spirituality of n1ind,

    so

    that he could discern spiritual truth and teach it to other s. He

    was loyal to God, everywhere and always, and he never made

    merchandise of his prophetic office. Joseph Smith .was just

    the very opposite of this. Instead of living a pure and upright

    life, he was hnmoral and wicked, as we shall presently see. He

    had no spirituality whatever , and he constantly made n1er

    chandise of his pretended prophetic position, so that it secured

    for him houses and lands, and valuable corner-lot s and lucra-

  • 8/20/2019 The Fundamentals: Volume 8, Chapter 9: Mormonism: Its Origin, Characteristics, And Doctrines

    6/18

    Mormonism Its Origin and Doc·trines

     

    115

    tive offices, such as the

    1

    office

    1

    0£ mayor, municip,al magistrate,

    municipal judge, lieutenant:_general o.f the .Nauvoo Legion,, and

    the nominatio

    1

    n

    to be president.

    Th

    1

    e Mormon people have all9wed themselves to be gr

    1

    iev

    ou,sly decei,ved by l1is Au·tobiograp,hy, written in 1838. H

    1

    e

    tries t.o make out that ·when he was

    fift

    1

    en, he was a

    pio1us,

    praying youth, greatly concerned about religion, and ·especially

    t ro t1bled becau se there were so many religious , sects, he could

    not tell which one

    t

    1

    0 join.

    Now

    let

    us

    see what

    J ,oseph .Smith s

    imme.diate

    neighbors

    have to

    1

    s.ay

    about hi~ charact~r. , Tl1er,e is no

    lack o,£

    evidence.

    Josep~ Smith s f,ather and mother, with the other child·ren,

    .removed fr ,om V,ermont to Paln1yra, Onta ·rio County, New

    York ;

    in

    the summer of 1815,.

    They were

    fortune-telle ·rs,

    dreamer s, vision-seers. The fat her was a money-digger, and

    th·e ,son Joseph be

    1

    came f,amo,us all

    thr

    1

    ough

    that

    region a.s a

    money-digger. Young Joseph was about eleven years old at

    thi s time, having been born in

    Sharon,

    Vermont ,, Pee. 23, 1805.

    After two ·or three yea1·s they moved about three miles south

    to

    Manches,ter,

    where they lived

    up

    to 1830. Take

    fi·rst

    the

    . .esti.mony of

    P omeroy ·Tucker,

    edit ,or

    of

    the Wayn ,e

    S.en

    t.ine1,

    at

    Palmyra,

    on wl1osep

    1

    ress the

    first

    e,ditio·n of

    the

    Book of Mormon was

    p

    rin ·ted. S

    1

    ays Mr.

    Tucker: At

    this

    period [ £ram 1820 to 1830] in tl1,e ]ife a11dcareer of Joseph

    Smith, Jr., or Joe Smith , as he wasl uriiversa~ly named, and

    the

    Smith

    family,

    they were

    popularly regarde d

    as

    a.n illiterate,

    whisky-drinking, irreligious race of people;

    the

    first named,

    th

    1

    e chief   subject of this biogr,aphy., being unanimously vo·ted

    the laziest

    and

    most worthles ,s of the generation. . . . . He

    could utter the most palpa~le exaggeration, o,r marv

    1

    elous

    absLtr,dicy,

    with

    the utmos ·t apparent gravity .

    ( Origin, Ris

    1

    e

    an~ -P·r·ogress

    of

    Mormonism , p. 16.) · .

    In 1833 sixty-two r,esid

    1

    ents of Palmyra made affidavit, over

    their own sign.a.tu res, to the following

    st.at,ements :

    We, the undersigned, ,have be,en acquainted with the Smith

  • 8/20/2019 The Fundamentals: Volume 8, Chapter 9: Mormonism: Its Origin, Characteristics, And Doctrines

    7/18

    116

    The Fundamentals.

    family for a number of years while they resided near this

    place, and we have no hesitation in saying that we consider

    them destitute of that moral char~cter which ought to entitle .

    them to the confidence of .any community. • • Joseph

    Smith, Sr., and his son Joseph, were, in particular, considered

    entirely destitute of moral character and addicted to vicious

    habits . There is much more evidence of a similar character.

    (2) Mormonis1n tries to palm off on the world a counter·

    feit Bible which it calls the Book of Mormon and sets forth

    as a revelation from God, putting it on the same level with our

    own Christian Bible, placing the two side by side in the Mor ..

    mon pulpit. Now the Book of Mormon is simply a poor and

    weak imitation of our English Bible-a lifeless counterfeit.

    Where did the Book of Mormon come from?

    · Let all that absurd, fictitious yarn of Joseph Smith, about

    an angel disclosing to him the box ·hidden in the hill of

    Cumorah, New York, on whose golden plates, in the reformed

    Egyptian language, was contained the material out of w.hich he

    translated the Book of Mormon-let all that be cut out as

    having not a particle of foundation. There was no angel. The

    only plates Joseph Sm ith ever dug ou t of the hill of Cumorah

    or any other hill were put there by hin1 self or by one of his

    agents.

    While the literature in regard to the origin of the Book

    of Mormon is quite voluminous, the real facts about its origin

    can be stated in small compass. In

    1808-09

    the Rev. Solomon

    Spaulding settled down as a citizen in the town of Conneaut,

    in northeastern Ohio. He was a man of education, having

    graduated · from Dartmouth College in New Hampshire in

    1785. He studied theology, and for a number of years was a

    minister

    of

    one of the Christian den0minatiot1s in western New

    York. He had given up preaching, and had settled down in

    Conneaut as a business man, seeking to establish an iron

    foundry.

    Being fond of Bible literature and religious romance and

    archaeology, he became interested in the many Indian mounds

  • 8/20/2019 The Fundamentals: Volume 8, Chapter 9: Mormonism: Its Origin, Characteristics, And Doctrines

    8/18

    Mormonism: I ts Origin and Dorctrin es

    117

    ii

    in that region)

    and

    especially in

    their

    builders. Tl1is led him to

    pt,an a r

    1

    eligious romance,

    in w.hich

    he

    brought

    a colony of the,

    Lost Tribes from

    J

    rsuale1n

    into this country, where

    the,y,

    developed into two

    nations,

    the N ephites and

    tl1e

    Lamanites, a

    purely imaginary

    people.

    The Book of Mormon,

    composed

    of

    fift ,een

    1

    different

    books,

    giv ·es an account

    of their

    wan

    1

    dering ,s,

    hardships and battles.

    The

    records are alleged

    to

    have been

    written on pJ-a,tes of b·rass. These plate:, 

    begin

    to jingl,e on the

    second page of the Boo.k of M

    1

    ormo

    1

    n,

    .and

    tl1ey

    cont,inue

    to

    jingle until

    they

    are

    finally sealed up

    and hidden

    away

    in

    the

    hill

    of

    Cumorah, near

    Pa ,lmyra, in 420

    A.

    D,.

    Now there are t.en int ,elli,gent witnesses, who stated over

    their affida.vit

    in

    1833, when the .subject was f r

    1

    esh

    in miari,

    tha,t about 1811-12, they heard Solomon Spaulding reading a

    religious i,tory from the Manuscript Found , trying to show

    that the American Indians are the descen

    1

    dants

    1

    0f

    tl1e Lost

    Tribes. They remembered

    the

    quaint phraseology, and the

    queer

    names,

    Lehi,

    Nephi,

    Jarom,

    Moroni,

    and

    the rest. The

    expression, and it

    came to

    pass ,

    occurred ·

    so of ten, the

    boys

    n,ick-named Spaulding, 01 ,d

    Con1e-to-Pass . When

    the Book

    of

    Mormon was publishe

    1

    d these witnesses

    identified a t

    once

    the queer

    names

    and

    phraseology.

    When Esquire Wright

    heard the B,oo k of Mormon read in Conneaut he ex,claimed,

    Old

    Come-to-P ,a,ss has co,me

    to

    life again .

    These witnesses

    were John

    Spaulding,

    brother of Solomon, his wife

    Martha

    Spa .ulding,

    Henry

    Lake, ,

    business

    partner

    of Solomon

    Spaulding,

    John N. Miller,

    who worked

    for Spaulding, . ·

    Aaron Wright, Oliver

    Smith,

    and Naham Howa .rd, three

    o,f Spaulding s neighbors, and Artemas Cunningham,

    of

    Geauga

    1

    County,

    who

    visited

    Spaulding

    in

    ,October, ,

    1,811, to

    co11ect a

    1

    debt. Spaulding showed h,im la story he was writing

    about

    the 10

    st tribes.

    Mr. Cunningham

    ,spent half the ni,ght

    list,ening to the

    .story.

    When

    the

    Book of Mormon a·pp~ared

    he

    recognized

    that

    in

    outline it ·was

    the same

    thing that Spauld

    ing

    had read

    to him.

    The two

    other witnesses are the widow

  • 8/20/2019 The Fundamentals: Volume 8, Chapter 9: Mormonism: Its Origin, Characteristics, And Doctrines

    9/18

    118 .

    The F unda1nentals

    of Solomon Spaulding, and Mr. Joseph Miller, of Amity,

    Pa.,

    where Spaulding died.

    The evidence clearly shows

    that the Book of Mormon grew ·

    out of Spaulding s story , but the defenders of Mormon1sn1

    lose their mental balance whenever this subject is mentioned,

    and they treat it dishonestly. They say: We have the

    Spaulding manuscript in the Oberlin College Library, brought

    back from Honolulu in

    1884

    by Presid .ent Fairchild, and there

    is

    no connection between it and the Book of Mormon . Cer-

    tainly not. No person well informed about the history of Mor-

    moni sm ever claimed that there is any connection. But why

    say, . We have the Spaulding Manuscript ? All that the facts

    warrant is, There is a Spaulding manuscript in Oberlin ,

    and the possession of that manuscript will afford no help

    to

    the defenders of Mormonism against the plagiari sm of the

    .book until they do one thing which they are unable to do;

    namely, establish a general negative, and show that this manu-

    script in Oberlin College Library is the only manuscript which

    Solomon Spaulding ever wrote. This can not be done, for

    there is conclusive evidence that he wrote three or four manu-

    scripts, and one of them was the ''Manu script Found , which

    he read to his neighbors, and which formed the basis of the

    Book of Mormon. So when the champions of Mormonism

    say: The Book of Mormon could not have grown out of the

    Spaulding manuscript, for that manu script is in Oberlin, and

    there is no connection between it and the Book of Mor.moo ,

    they take a dishone st position by fal sely assurriing that this is .

    the only manuscript Spaulding wrote, whereas there is positive

    evidence that he wrote several manuscript s. The fact, there-

    fore,

    is established

    by

    abundant evidence

    that the

    Book

    of

    Mormon is a plagiarism from Spaulding)s religious romance.

    Ju st

    when Rigdon, Pratt, and Smith first met and con-

    cocted the dishonest scheme of the buried plates is not alto-

    gether clear, probably about

    1827. A strenuous attempt has

    been made to show that Rigdon and Pratt had no' knowledge

  • 8/20/2019 The Fundamentals: Volume 8, Chapter 9: Mormonism: Its Origin, Characteristics, And Doctrines

    10/18

    Mormonism: I ts 01 .igin a11td

    Doc trines 119

    of th·e Book of Mormon un·til its publication, and they go

    through the wretched farce of pretending to be convert

    1

    ed to

    11ormoni sin after the Book of Mormon ha ,d be,en published,

    wl1ich they say they knew not h·ing about before, althougl1

    evidence sl1ows that they both had been in tl1e scheme to pub-

    'lish it since 1827. Wha ·t,a S

    1

    et of deceivers f · · ·

    The one important fact is the plagiari sm of the Book of

    Mormon

    f

    ro·m the Sp

    1

    auiding ro,mance, entitled '''Ma .nttscript

    Found''. It is not sp,ecially important to know

    wh,o

    edited

    tl1e,

    Spaul ding story, and developed it into the present Book of

    -

    Morn1on. · But all the evidence points to Sidney Rigdon, and

    it points to no one else. The evide11ce shows the following

    things : That a copy of the Spaulding manuscript was in the

    printing offic,e of Patterson and Lambdin, in Pittsburg, f

    1

    or a

    good while after 1814; that Rigdon and Lambdin were on

    intimate t.e1~msrom

    1818,

    to

    the

    deat l1 of Lambdin in August,

    1825 ;, th ,at more tl1an two

    1

    y,ears befor ,e ·the p.ublication of the

    Boo'k

    of Morn1011,

    Rigdon had

    spol

  • 8/20/2019 The Fundamentals: Volume 8, Chapter 9: Mormonism: Its Origin, Characteristics, And Doctrines

    11/18

    '

    120

    The Fundam entals

    -

     

    priesthood~ There

    was

    one man

    by

    that name,

    both

    a

    king

    and

    a priest, without p·rede

    1

    ccssor or suc

    1

    cessor, ,a·nd so chosen

    as

    a

    type of the priesthood of the S

    1

    0,n

    of God.

    The

    Aaroni ·c priest .. .

    hood des,cended from ·father to son, in a marvelous way, for

    forty-five generations, until a.JI priesthood was fulfilled in Je:s~s

    Christ. Since the one perfect sacrifice · of Himself made by

    OUr ,g.re·a,  Hig}:liPrie ,st, Jesus , Christ, any person who pretends

    to be

    a priest and

    claims the right

    to

    stand between us

    and

    God, is what o·ur Saviour calls a , thief and a, robber , WJtat

    a bogus priesthood this pretended Morn1on priesthoo 1d is It . ·

    ,-has no more right to administer , the Christian ordi ·nances of

    baptism and the Lord s Supper,

    than

    any other

    group

    1

    of

    unp ,rincipled men ,vho repudiate Jes ius Christ as, the Divine

    Head of the Church, an

    1

    d. go through the blasphemous , fa,rce of

    electing themselves ·members of the holy priesthood .,. And

    yet ..

    M.ormo·ns trem,b

    le

    a.t,

    the dictat ,es

    of

    this

    b

    1

    0,gus pr ,iesit.hood,

    and fear to exer

    1

    cise the freedom of opinion which is their

    r·ight. The · ,7th, 8th, 9th, and 10th Chapters of He,brews give

    u,s

    Divine instruction

    as to

    the . a

    1

    ct

    that

    all

    priesthood

    was

    f

    or

    1

    ever fulfil]ed, and came to an end in J,es,us Christ .

    4.

    Mormonism imposes·

    upon

    the people a counterfeit

    group of apostles. .

    -

    It

    re

    1

    q.uires

    four tl1ings to

    ma.ke

    a. tru .e·

    apo,stl,e:

    First He must have been acqua ·inted

    witl1

    Jesus Ch·rist

    bef

    or1 

    Hi,s crucifixion. ·

    Second

    He must

    have seen Christ after His resurrection

    f

    r

    1

    om the

    1

    dea

    1

    d.

    ·

    Third

    H ,e must have received his commission as an apostle

    directly

    f

    ram

    ·Christ,

    as Divine

    Head of

    th,e

    Chur,ch.

    · F ourt h

    I-le must be [able

    t·o

    work

    miracles

    to show that

    God

    sent him.

    So that

    any

    group of men

    now who say they

    ar

    1

    e apostles. 

    are simply will£ul deceivers, and the truth is· not in them.

    T

    1

    HE DOCTRINES 0

    1

    F

    THE

    M:O·RMON •S,YST

    1

    EM

    i\JJ

    that has been said under the

    preceding

    1

    division

    about

    f

  • 8/20/2019 The Fundamentals: Volume 8, Chapter 9: Mormonism: Its Origin, Characteristics, And Doctrines

    12/18

    I

    M

    o,monism: Its

    0 -igin and  Doctrines 121

    .

    the char.a

    1

    cteristics of M

    1

    ormonism, has

    been

    a se~ing fo,rth of ·

    its false and anti-Scriptural teachings on_the four important

    s·ubjects of

    prophecy,

    revelation, Divine authority ·

    the

    bogus

    pries ithood, and the bo,gus

    1

    a.postle:,.

    T·he

    Mormon.

    Chu,rch.does

    not publish its peculiar teachings and beliefs. If i-t did, it

    would g,ain no more converts ; it waits until its c,onverts are

    thoroughly entrapped before its

    peculiar

    doctrines are

    dis.. ·

    cl,0

    1

    sed.. .Its whole

    system

    is carr .ied on.,

    so

    far as new converts

    are concerned,

    by

    means

    of ·the

    most

    systematic

    dec

    1

    eption.

    Its

    missionaries wear black frock coats and white cravats so

    t'ha·t

    the people are deceived into supposing that

    they are

    Christian

    i •

    ministers.

    In the Spring of 1844, when the Mormon Church was

    being severely condemned all over the country

    I

    John Went

    worth, who was publishing a p,aper in Chic-ago

    1

    ~  asked Joseph

    Smith to

    .sitat ,e what

    the Mormons believe,  Smith and some of

    his associates put their heads together, and sent

    out thirteen

    articles as a summary of Mormon belief. It is sin1plyanother

    piece

    of

    deception, for these articles do no~

    contain

    one doc

    trine peculiar to Mormonism, but are rather a summary of

    doctrines held by the Christian denominations. And yet they

    stand

    today as representing lVIormon belief. When we come

    to test the,se artic 'les by

    the

    official

    books of M·ormo·nism,

    we

    find

    they

    are

    thoroughly deeciving.

    Let

    us take up

    the first

    s·ix or , seven of these prctende ,d articles of belief, ind see how

    misleading

    they are. · .

    ''ARTICLE 1. WE

    BELIEVE IN '

    GOD

    THE E'l~ERNAL FAT'HER,

    AND IN BIS S,ON J 'ESU ;S

    CHRI :ST,

    AND IN T'HE BO 'LY GH0 1ST. '

    1. B,y God

    the

    ,eternal

    Father,

    the

    Mo1·mon

    fficials

    mean

    Adam. (For convenience we will use the following abbreviaM

    tions: B. oi

    M.

    for Book of Mormon; D. & C., for Doctrine

    and

    1

    Cov

    1

    enants; P. G. P.

    fo·r

    Pe·arl of Great Pri

    1

    c

    1

    e;

    Co·mp.l for

    Compe·ndium

    1

    Mormon

    Doctrine; Key,

    for

    Pratt's Key to

    Th

    1

    eoJ.; J.of D. for

    Journa] of Discourses

    volumes of Mor-

    mon

    Sermons;

    and M.

    C.

    for Mormon Catechism.)

    Brigham

  • 8/20/2019 The Fundamentals: Volume 8, Chapter 9: Mormonism: Its Origin, Characteristics, And Doctrines

    13/18

    122

    The Fundamentals

    You ng taught tl1at Adam was p,ro,moted to be the god of this

    world: He

    {Adam)

    is our Father and our God, and the only

    ·God with whom we l1ave to dot . -(J. of D., Vol. I, p. 50.)

    2. T.his Adam-god

    i.s

    a polyg.amis·t. When our Fath

    1

    er

    Adam came int·o the garden of Eden, he came into ,

    i·t

    with

    a

    celesi_ial body, and brought Eve. o,ne of his wives, with him ,.

    (Brigham Young,

    J.

    of D., I,

    5,0.) ·

    3. The M·ormon officials teach that tho se who build up

    -large polygamous

    establishments

    011

    earth,

    will

    be promoted

    to

    be gods in the hea ven ly ,vorld, and will rule over kingdoms.

    Take t.l1is heathen

    teaching

    of Josep .h Smith: God Hims.elf

    was once .a.s we a1·e 110w, ,and :is .an. ex.alted Man [i.n

    1

    0·t:he1·

    words,

    simply

    a big

    Mormon]. . ; .

    And

    you

    have

    got

    to

    learn how to be gods yourselves, the same as all gods have

    done before you .

    (J.

    o·f D. VI, 4; ·comp. 283 .)

    4.

    It

    will be seen that Mormon ism b,elieves in many

    gods. Are there more gods than one? Yes, many .

    (Catechi sm~)

    S. These gods con.tintt·e to have chil,dre.n for ,eve1·.  Each

    I

    god.  through his wife

    or

    wives, raises

    up

    a numerous family

    of

    sons and daughters, , . . . · for each father and motl1er

    will

    be

    in

    a

    condition

    to multiply forever

    and

    ever .

    (The

    Seer, 1, 37.) This is dire

    1

    ctly contrary to, our Saviour s ·teach

    ing ·i·n J\dark 12 :25:

    1

     For wh ,i·n

    they

    shall

    rise

    from the dead,

    they neither marry n,o,r .are given in marriage; but are as the

    angels

    which are

    in

    heaven . .

    It see·ms

    incredible

    that such

    di.s11011oring 

    heathe ·n.ish vi

    1

    e·ws

    of

    God,

    the A1mighty

    Creator and

    Gover11or of the world,

    should be

    held and propagated in Christian America, by

    an

    organization calling itself The Church of

    J s11s

    Cht·ist of

    La.tter ...Day

    S

    1

    aints .

    Paul s ·

    statement in

    Rom.

    1 :2.l-2

    1

    4

    see.ms

    v,erified in them. ·

    6. They teach that the Holy Spirit is

    a

    kind of ethereal ·

    substance diffused through space. The purest , most refin.ed

    and

    subtle

    of

    all

    these substances

    (such

    as

    electricity, galvan•

    • •

  • 8/20/2019 The Fundamentals: Volume 8, Chapter 9: Mormonism: Its Origin, Characteristics, And Doctrines

    14/18

    I

    M ormo nism: Its Originand Doctrines

    123

    · ism, magnetism )

    1

    • • •

    is

    that

    substance

    called the

    Holy

    Spirit''. (Key,

    p.

    39.) . ·

    How

    refr ,eshing

    to turn

    to the

    Divine Word

    and

    read

    its

    convincing

    and authoritative teachings about God.

    We read

    in Gen,. 1 ;1 : ''In the

    be,ginning

    God created tl1e heaven and

    the

    earth''; ,

    in

    De·ut,. 6 4:

    '''Hear · 

    1

    0 ·

    Israel, the

    Lo

    1

    rd our

    God

    is one Lo:rd'';

    :in

    Psa. 104

    :1:

    ~'O Lor ,d

    my God, Tl1ou art very

    great .; Thou art clothed

    with h

    1

    onor and majesty''; in Isa. 4.5 :5:

    ''I am the Lord, and there is none else''; in

    John

    :24: ''God is

    a S

    1

    pirit, and they that worship Him must w·orship Him in spirit

    and in truth'';

    in John

    14 :2

    1

    6:

    ''But

    the C

    1

    omforte ,r, which

    is th

    1

    e

    Holy Gl1ost, wh,om th

    1

    e

    Father

    will

    se·nd

    in

    My name,

    He s,hall

    teach

    you

    all things,

    and

    bring all things to,

    your

    remembrance

    whatsoever I have said unto you''. Tl1e Holy

    Spirit,

    then, is

    a Divine Person, and not an '' ·ethereal sttbstance' ''.

    ''ARTICLE

    2,

    WE BELIEVE THAT MEN WILL BE PUNISHED

    FO.R. 'THEIR OWN SINS ,, AND NOT FOR ADAM'S . TRANS .GRESSIONS.''

    But

    that

    is

    very

    1

    diff

    erent

    from

    l1olding tl1at Adam

    did

    not

    transgress

    the

    law ~f

    God. Here

    is the teaching of the Mor

    mo1n

    1

    Catechism: ''Was it

    ne ,cessary

    that Adam . should partake

    of the

    £,or

    bidden

    fruit?

    Yes,

    unless. he had

    done so, he would

    not have known good

    and

    evil

    here,

    neither

    could

    he

    ha·ve

    had

    § ''

    mortal

    posterity • ·

    ''Is

    it

    proper

    ·for

    us

    to consider the t.ransgression

    of A.dam

    and Ev

    1

    e as a gri,e·vous

    calamity,

    and that all mankind w,oul ,d

    have

    been

    infini·tely more

    happ

    1

    y

    if the Fall ,

    had n

    1

    ot occu .rried?

    No, but we ought to consider

    the

    Fall of our first

    parents

    as

    · one

    of the

    great

    steps

    to

    eternal exa1tation

    and happiness''.

    (Catechism, Chapter 8.) What saith the S,criptures: ''I 'f we

    say that w·e h.ave n,o

    s:in, we

    deceive

    ourselves ,,

    and 'the

    truth

    is,

    not -in us'' (

    1

    John 1 :8).

    ''Wheref

    O·r·e as by one man

    [Adam]

    .sin entered into the world, and death by sin; and so

    death

    passed upon all men, for that a1I have

    sinned''

    (Rom.

    5

    :12).

    '~For, th,e wag ,es of sin is

    death; h'ut

    the gift

    of God is eternal

    -

     

    li,fe, through

    J·esus Christ

    our Lord''.

    ..

  • 8/20/2019 The Fundamentals: Volume 8, Chapter 9: Mormonism: Its Origin, Characteristics, And Doctrines

    15/18

    124

    T he

    Fu,ndamentals

    ''ARTICLE 3, WE BELIEV 'E THAT THROUGH THE ATONEMENT

    OF JESUS CHRIST ALL MANKIND MAY BE SAVED, BY OBEDIENCE

    TO

    THE L,A

    W1S

    AND ORDINANCES

    OF

    THE ,

    GOSPEL'

    1

     .

    1. That is, the bogus Mo

    1

    rmon Gos,pel. According to the

    official

    teachings

    of

    Mormonism, who , was J

    s,us

    Christ? ' The

    son of Adam-god and Mary. '' The Father has begotten him

    in his own likeness. , He was not begotten of the Holy Ghost~

    And who is the,Fatl1er? He is t·he first of the human

    f

    amily'

    1

     .

    (Brigham

    Young,

    J.

    of

    D.,

    I,

    50.)

    2. Christ is represente ,d as h,aving plural wives. ''We say

    it was Je sus Christ who was married (at Cana to the Ma~ys .

    . nd Mart .ha),

    whe,·,eby

    He could

    see

    His see:d be·£

    1

    re He

    wa;s

    c1·ucified'' (

    Apostle 0. H ,yde,

    Sermon). . .

    ''The at

    1

    on

    1

    ement

    made

    by

    J ,esus Christ

    brought .

    about the

    resurr ection from the dead, and restored life''. (B. of M. ·

    Alma, 42 ::23.)

    ' '.Re,demp

    1

    tion from perso

    1

    nal

    si·os can

    o,nly

    be

    ootained tl1rough

    obedience

    to

    th.e

    requirements of the , ·Gospel

    (Mormon c,eremonies] and a life of good works''. .

    . '·Will all the people be damne ,d who, are not Latter -D,ay

    Saints

    ? Yes,

    an ,d ,a gre ,at many of

    them

    except they

    repent

    spee

    1

    di]y'' . ( Brigham Young, J.

    of

    D., I, 339.)

    ,Qur

    Saviour

    said: ''For God sent not His Son into the world to condemn

    tlie wo,rld, but tl1at throttgh Him the world might b1 save,d'''

    ''ARTICLE 4. WE BELIEVE Tl-IAT THE FIRST PRINCIPLES AND

    ORDINAN ,CES ,oF 'THE , BIBT-E ,A:RE :: First, Fai ·th in the Lo.r,d

    Jesus Christ; Second, Repentance; Third, Baptism by Im

    rn1rsion fo1· the Remission of Sins; Fo·urth, ·Laying on of

    Hands for

    tl1e

    Gift

    of

    the Holy

    Gl10st.''

    1. ''The sectar ian doctrine o,f justifi

    1

    cat,ion by faith

    alone

    has exercised an influence f'or evil since the early days of

    · Christianity''. (Talmage's Articles of Faith, p. 120.) Paul

    says: ''For ye are all the children of G,od by faith in Jesus

    1

    Christ'' (Gal.

    3:26). · .

    2. ·How

    to

    obtain the

    H,o1y Spir 'it:

    ''There

    is a set

    mod

    1

    e

    by which this great gift ( the Holy ,Spirit) js c,onf erred upo

    1

    n

  • 8/20/2019 The Fundamentals: Volume 8, Chapter 9: Mormonism: Its Origin, Characteristics, And Doctrines

    16/18

    I

    Jtlormonism:

    Its

    1

      rigin

    and octrines 125,

    mankind . • • the laying on of hands by men w'l10 have

    themselves received

    it,

    an

    1

    d have been call

    1

    ed of Go

    1

    d and

    ordain ,ed

    to administer

    it'', (

    That means the

    Mormon

    priest

    l1ood.) Our Saviour said : ''How much more shall your

    Hea .venly

    Father

    give the Holy

    Spirit

    to them who ask Him .

    The Holy Spirit, our Saviour teaches, is given in answer to

    prayer, and is not dependent on the priesthood of the Mormon

    Churcl1, or an,y

    other church.

    ''ARTICLE

    5.

    '\J'E BELIEVE THAT

    A

    MAN MUST BE

    C'ALLED

    OF

    GOD BY PROPHECY, AND

    BY

    TH ,E

    LAYING

    1Q~

    1

    0F HAND 1S, .BY

    .

    THOSE WHO ARE IN AUTHORITY, TO

    PREACH

    THE GOSPEL AND

    ADMINISTER IN THE

    1

    0RD'INANCES THEREOF.wt,

    Accordi .ng to Mormonis m,, the only persons wh,o ha.ve a.ny

    right to administer the ordinances of Baptism and the Lord's

    Suppe r are

    the

    representative s of the Mormon priesthood. It

    unchurches

    all

    the

    Chri s,tian

    den,omi11ations,

    .and

    impudently ,

    claims ·

    that

    the

    Mormo,n Church

    is

    tl1e

    only true church;

    wh 1ereas

    it

    is not a church .at ,all in th,e New T

    1

    estament sense,,

    ,and has no more authority than Do,vie had, or Mrs. Eddy. Its

    priesthood is bogus in its origin and its autl1ority. They are

    what ,our Saviour call ,s

    ''thieve ,s

    and

    1.

    obbers''. . ·

    Paul

    says

    in Eph. 4:11, 12:

    ''And

    He

    [Christ] gave

    son1e

    apo,st1es  an,d

    some

    p

    1

    r·ophet.s ;,

    and s,om,e evange'lists ; a.nd some

    pastors and teachers; for the perfecting ·of the saints, for the

    work of the ministry, fo

    1

    r

    the

    edifying

    o,f the

    body of

    Cl1rist.'''

    . ''ARTICLE 6.

    WE

    BEf-'IE, rE IN T'H .E SAME ORGANIZATION

    THAT EXISTED IN THE PRIMITIVE CBURCHJ· NAMELY, APOSTLES,

    PROPHETS, PASTORS, TEACHERS, EVANGE 'LISTS, ETC.''

    We have

    shown

    'that

    it

    is

    impossible

    for men to, be true

    apostle s no'1v. Nor is

    tl1ere

    any warrant in the New

    Testa

    ment for S'UCh bogus officials as th

    1

    e ''First

    Pre .sid,ency

    ,of th ,e,

    Church'' , with its two Counsellors, or for the

    ''High

    1

    C·ouncil_',

    with its despotic methods ..

    The Mormon

    Churcl1 p

    1

    ronounc

    1

    es damnation upon

    1

    Chris,

    tian believers who receive baptism

    fr ,om the hands of

    Christian

  • 8/20/2019 The Fundamentals: Volume 8, Chapter 9: Mormonism: Its Origin, Characteristics, And Doctrines

    17/18

    126

    The undamentals

    ministers. Any person who shall be so wicked as to receive

    a holy ordinance of the Gospel from the ministers of these ·

    apostate [Christian] churches, will be sent down to hell with

    them unless he repents of the unholy and impious act . ( The

    Seer, Vols. 1 & 2, p. 255.) Our Saviour said to His disciples,

    and to all who should become His disciples to the end of time,

    in Matt. 28 :19: Go,ye therefore and teach all nations, baptiz

    ing them in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of

    the Holy Ghost .

    • A RTICLE

    7.

    WE BELIEVE IN THE GIFT OF TON GUES.,

    PROPHECX, VISIONS ., HEALING, INTERPRETATION OF ...ONGUES.

    ARTICLE 8. WE BELIEVE THE BIBLE TO BE THE WORD OF

    GOD, SO FAR AS IT IS CORRECTLY TRANSLATED_,' WE ALSO BEL IEVE

    THE BOOK OF MORMON TO BE THE WORD OF GOD.

    L The prie sthood can 1nake additional Scriptures: Wil- ·

    ford Woodruff is a prophet, and he can make

    Scriptures as good as those in the Bible . (Apostle .J. W.

    Taylor, Conference, Salt Lake, April S; '97.) The living

    oracles [pretended priestly revelations] are worth more to the

    Latter -Day Saints than all the Bibles . (Apostle M W. Mer

    rill, Conference, Salt Lake, Oct., '97.)

    2. Paul tells us, on the other hand, in 2 Tim. 3 :16, that

    all genuine Scripture is given by inspiration of God .

    The disgusting doctrine of plural marriage is omitted from

    these Articles of Faith. But it still stands in the Book of

    Doctrine and Covenants as a revelati on from God to be

    observed under pain of eternal damnation. Yet as Mrs . Orson

    Pratt said: This pretended revelation was simply a dishonest

    trick on the part of Joseph Smith to cloak over h~s own wicked

    and immoral life, and to keep the peace in his hou sehold .

    It will be seen that the Mormon people are required to accept

    the pretended revelation sanctioning plural marriage, on pain

    of eternal damnation , from ·the following quotation from this

    bogus revelation which still stands in their official book; ·

    For .behold

    I

    reveal unto you a new and an everlasting

  • 8/20/2019 The Fundamentals: Volume 8, Chapter 9: Mormonism: Its Origin, Characteristics, And Doctrines

    18/18

    ••

    M

    ormonis·11i ~

    ts Origin and

    Doctrines

    127

    covenant;

    and

    if yo

    1

    ti

    ~bi,de not tha~

    covenant

    then ar·e you

    dan1ned : for

    no 011ecan reject this covenant and be permitted

    to ent~r

    int

    1

    0

    My

    glory. ·. • •

    And again, as

    pertaining to

    the llaw of the Priesth .ood,

    if

    a11y

    man esp,ou.se a vi.rgi·n and

    de·sire to espouse anotl1er, and the first give .her consent; and

    if he espouse the second ,and they are virgins and have V

    1

    owed

    .

    to no other . 1nan, theri h~ is justified; for he canno ,t

    1

    commit

    adultery with that that belongeth unto him and to none Clse;

    and if he have ten virgins given unto him by this law, he can-

    not commit

    a.dultery,

    f·or

    they

    b

    1

    el.ong

    ttnto

    him; and

    they

    are

    give11 unto hin1;

    therefore

    is he justified:'' (''Doctrine an,d

    Covenants, chap. 132.) .

    N,ow, what is this but a depr

    1

    a,red and cunnin ,g bribe to ·

    every kind of social imn1orality? And that has .been its direct

    result for two gene1ations, with the

    iniquity

    still going on.

    It is difficult fo

    1

    r any one to study this . Mormon system as a

    wl1ole, wit.hout

    co,ming

    to

    t l1

    e

    C

    1

    o·n

    1

    c·1usion

    'tl1at

    the1·e

    is, som,e-

    thing in it beyond the power of man,

    sometl1ing positively

    Sata11ic.

    And does it not

    s,eem to be a

    reproach

    on

    the Chris·

    tian churche s of tl1is country that, af te.r ei,ghty years,

    sucl1 a

    system of downright heatl1enism should still hold the people of

    one of the great states of the West in absolute bondag

    1

    e, and

    through its

    hierarchical

    powert

    by means of

    colo,niZation,

    be

    able to influence t·h.e election of senators ,.and

    representative ls

    in

    Congress from five other

    states?

    This latter fact makes it a

    na,tional and not a local

    probl ,e1n.

    The one

    im,portant

    thing to

    be

    done

    is to double

    tl1e Cl1ristian

    missionary forces in Utah,

    in order to bring deliverance to those who are in bondage .

    -

    \

    I