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THE FUTURE TENSE OF THE
FIRST CONJUGATION
FORM THE FUTURE TENSE FROM THE
PRESENT SYSTEMporto PORTARE portavi portatus
•Start with the infinitive:
•PORTARE•The “-RE” ending signifies the infinitive; remove it.
•The “A” signifies the conjugation; remove it.
•The remainder: “PORT-” is the stem onto which the present stem verbs are built.
•The present stem is PORT-
•Remember that the thematic (conjugation) vowel is “-A-”.
•The tense indicator is “-bi-”.
•Add personal endings.
•To the stem add the following personal endings with the thematic vowel - for first conjugation the “A”and the tense indicator.
PERSONAL ENDINGS
• -O (M)
– I
• -S
– YOU
• -T
– HE/SHE/IT
• -MUS
– WE
• -TIS
– YOU
• -NT
– THEY
FORMING LATIN VERBSFUTURE TENSE
• PORTABO– I shall carry
• PORTABIS– you will carry
• PORTABIT– he/she/it will carry
• PORTABIMUS– We shall carry
• PORTABITIS– You will carry
• PORTABUNT– They will carry
•In the first person singular, the “-bio” merges into “-bo”
•In the third person plural, the “-bint” strengthens to “-bunt”.
Futura tecum sit!