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the Gods and Goddesses
of Ancient Greece(Meet the Family)
MOUNT OLYMPUSHome of the Gods(or most of them)
Originally Thought to be a
Real MountainFinally Came to be
Thought ofas a Floating Mountain
in the SkyPalace of Zeus
There are 12Olympian Gods
ZEUS (Roman Name: Jupiter)
Lord of the Skies, Rain-Gatherer,and Cloud-Gatherer
Supreme Ruler of the Gods
His weapon was the mighty THUNDERBOLT©
He is NOT omniscient
He falls in love frequently and often actson it (even though he is married)
His bird is the EAGLE
HERA (Roman Name: Juno)
Zeus’ Wife and Sister
Protector of Marriage and
Married WomenVery Jealous of Zeus’ Numerous
LoversTo Hera the Cowand Peacock are
SacredShe is the Stereotype
of Jealous Greek Wives
HADES (Roman Name: Pluto)
Lord of the UnderworldRuler of the Dead
NOT Evil,But should be Feared
NOT Death Himself
Husband of Persephone
POSEIDON(Roman Name: Neptune)
Ruler of the Seas and Oceans
Married to the Daughter of
Ocean, the TitanGave the Horse to Man
Carries a Trident(a three-pronged spear)
DEMETER(Roman Name: Ceres)
Goddess of Corn and Agriculture
Mother of Persephone
Her Moods Affect the SeasonsLives on Earth
APHRODITE(Roman Name: Venus)
Goddess of Love and Beauty
Was not Born, Sprangfrom the Sea Foam
Wife of Hephaestus
HESTIA(Roman Name: Vesta)
Goddess of the Hearth
Protector of the Home
One of the Virgin Goddesses
In Rome: the Vestal Virgins
ZEUS’ CHILDREN BY HERA
ARES(Roman Name: Mars)
God of War
None of the Other Gods Like Him Much
He’s Ruthless, Yet a Coward
Had NO Temples in Greece
ATHENA(Roman Name: Minerva)
Battle Maiden and Goddess of Wisdom
Protector of the City
Invented the Horse Bridle
While Adopted by Hera,She is the Daughter
of Zeus Only(Sprang from his Head)
Her City is Athens
Her Bird is the Owl
Leader of the Virgin Goddesses
HEPHAESTUS(Roman Name: Vulcan)
God of Fire and the Forge
He is the Only Ugly God
Husband of Aphrodite
He was Lame
As a Newborn, He was Cast
Out of Olympus, But Returned
He has a Forge Under the Mountain
Peace-Loving God
HEBE(Roman Name: None)
Cupbearer of the Gods
Goddess of Youth
Later Married Offto Heracles
ZEUS’ CHILDREN BY LETO(Daughter of the Titans, Coeus and Phoebe)
APOLLO(Roman Name: Apollo)
Twin Brother of Artemis
Most Greek of All the Gods
Master Musician and Poet
God of Light and Truth
No False Words(Never Told a Lie)
His Tree is the Laurel
His Oracle at Delphiwas the Most Popular
ARTEMIS(Roman Name: Diana)
Twin Sister of Apollo
Virgin Goddess
Goddess of the Moon and the Hunt
Lady of the Wild Things
Protector of Maidens
Huntsman-in-Chiefof Olympus
PERSEPHONE(Roman Name: Proserpine)
Daughter of Zeus by DemeterGoddess of Spring
She was Kidnappedby Hades
Later Made theQueen of the UnderworldSpends Half the Year
in Hades, Half on Earth
Demeter is HeartbrokenWhen She is Away
HERMES(Roman Name: Mercury)
Son of Zeus by Maia
Messenger of the Gods
Has Wings on Sandalsand Cap
The Master Thief: He Stole Apollo’s Cattle
on the First Day of his LifeAppears the Most Often
of All the Gods
Also Leads Souls Downinto the Underworld