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7/31/2019 The Good Neighboors I
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The Good
Neighbors
by
Eryn
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Aabatwa - Said to be the tiniest creatures of human form in existence, these
little people coexist peacefully with the ants in the anthills of Southern
Africa and live on their foragings from the roots of grasses and other plants.
They are very shy and so are elusive, however tend to reveal themselves to
very young children, wizards, and pregnant women.
Aeval - A Faery Queen of southwestern Munster. In her district a debate was
launched on whether the men were satisfying the woman's sexual needs. In a
midnight court, Aeval heard both sides and then decreed the men wrong and
sentenced them to overcome their prudishness and accede to the woman's
needs. (Kisma)
Aine - She is a faerie goddess, sister to Fennine, daughter to Egogabal who
was a king of the Tuatha de Danann. The Earl of Desmond fell in love with
her when he saw her sitting by Lough Gur. He captured and married her.
Their son was Earl Fitzgerald. The Earl of Desmond's taboo was that he
could never show that he was surprised by anything his sone did.
Unfortunately he couldn't hold to it when he saw his son jump in and out of
a bottle. His son fled in the form of a wild goose and AIne disappeared into
Knock Aine.
Angiaks - children of the living dead of Eskimo lore. In hard times,
unwanted babies were taken out into the snow by tribal elders to die of
exposure. Unless the tribe would move to a new hunting ground, they would
often find themselves haunted by this small, miserable ghost.
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Ankou - the faerie version of the grim reaper. Sometimes he's portrayed as a
benevolent, comforting figure.
Anthropophagi - a cannibal faerie. He has no head, but his eyes sit atop his
shoulders and a mouth may be found in his torso. His lack of a nose allows
him to eat human flesh without gagging.
Arkan Sonney - Fairy pigs on the Isle of Man, they're also known as "Lucky
Piggy." Fairy pigs are supposed to bring good luck if one is to capture it.
Asparas - Usually female, also known as sky-dancers. They bless humans at
important stages in their lives, and are often seen at weddings. They live in
fig trees and sometimes appear to scholars or scientists, seduce and exhaust
them, making sure they don't venture into areas that the spirit world deems
unfit.
Asrai - are small and delicate female faeries who melt away into a pool of
water when captured or exposed to sunlight.
Aughisky- (Agh-iski) They are the Irish version of the Each-Uisge.
Awd Goggie - A type of Bogie (see this page ). He haunts forests and
orchards,
and kidnap children. Wise children will stay away from orchards when
unsupervised lest Awd Goggie get them.
Banshee - actually should be spelled Bean Si . The Scots call her Bean-
Nighe
(see below ). She's an Irish death spirit. Their keening fortells a death.
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They have very long, flowing hair and wear green dresses with grey cloaks.
Their
eyes are bright red because of their continuous weeping.
Bean-Nighe - (ben-neeya) Similiar to that of the Banshee. The Washing
women is the type of Banshee who haunts the lonely streams of Scotland
and Ireland. Washing the blood-stained garments of those about to die. It is
said that these spirits are the ghosts of women who died in childbirth and
that they are fated to perform their task until the day when they would have
normally died.
Barguest - A kind of Bogie. It has horns, dangerous teeth and claws, and
fiery eyes. It can take many forms, but usually is a shaggy black dog. Upon
the death of a prominent figure, it rounds up all the dogs in the community
and leads them on a procession through the streets, howling.
Bauchan - also Bogan. A type of Hobgoblin. Like most faeries, they are fond
of tricks, sometimes are dangerous, and sometimes are helpful.
Bendith y Mamau (ben-dith uh momay) - Mother's Blessing, which was the
name of the fairies of the Carmarthenshire country in Wales; this saying
became a prayer spoken to ward-off harm.
Black Annis - She is a Hag; however she is unique in that she is a cannibal.
Blue Men of the Minch - They dwell in the strait between Long Island and
the Shiant Islands. They are responsible for sudden thunderstorms and
shipwrecks, but their ship-sinking attempts may be thwarted if you are an
adept rhymer. Some think they may be fallen angels.
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Bodach - also Bugbear or Bug-A-Boo. They slide down chimneys to kidnap
naughty children.
Boggart - Brownies that have turned evil.
Bogie - This is the generic name for some different types of Goblins. Their
temperments range the spectrum from benign to malevolent.
Bogles - Generally evil-natured Goblins although they are more disposed to
do harm to liars and murderers.
Bokwus - A fearsome spirit in the great northwestern American spruce
forests. He is only seen in glimpses, but has been seen wearing totemic face
paints. Hunters are very aware of his presence. He likes to push fishermen
off the banks to drown, taking the victim's soul to his home in the forest
Brown Man of the Muirs - Protector of wild beasts.
Brownie - His territory extends over the Lowlands of Scotland and up into
the Highlands and Islands all over the north and east of England and into the
Midlands. With a natural linguistic variation, he becomes the BWCA of
Wales, the Highland Bodach and the Manx Fenodoree. In the West Country,
Pixies or Pisgies occassionally perform the offices of a brownie and show
some of the same characteristics, though they are essentially different.
Border brownies are most characteristic. They are small men, about three
feet in height, very raggedly dressed in brown clothes, with brown faces and
shaggy heads, who come out at night to do the work that has been left
undone by the servants. They make themselves responsible for the farm or
house in which they live: reap, mow, her the sheep, prevent the hens from
laying away, run errands, and give good counsel at need. A brownie can
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become personally attached to one member of the family. They are typically
a tiny, shaggy-looking man with wrinkled brown skin. They are
approximately 25 inches tall. They are usually either naked or their brown
clothing is in extremely bad condition. Brownies like to adopt houses which
they look after. They come out at night to finish small chores, look over the
cattle. If there is a lazy servant in the home, he might choose to plague him
for it. All Brownies expect in return is a bowl of cream or good milk and a
honey cake. Never leave clothes and never leave too much food. They find
this offensive and will leave. Care should be taken not to criticize their
work. When one farmer criticized the mowing job, the Brownie responsiblethrew the entire crop over a cliff.
Bugul-Noz - He's a forest dweller, a shepherd. He's very unattractive and he
knows it, but he yearns for human companionship.
Bwca - The Welsh name for the Brownie. They have slightly nastier tempers
and are prone to tantrums if their work is criticized. They also despise
tattletales and people with long noses.
Cannered-Noz - Breton version of the Bean-Sidhe.
Cluricaun - After his day's labors the Leprechaun enjoys a night's revelry
and then becomes known as the Cluricaun (kloor-a-kawn). He raids wine
cellars and is known to take wild drunken rides through the moonlight on the
backs of sheep or shepherds dogs.
Coblynau - Welsh Mine Goblin. Cousins to the Cornish Knockers. These
creatures using mining tools, are seen working industriously at the seam
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faces. The knocking of their picks and hammers is lucky, a sign of heavy ore
content.
Corrigan - Malignant nature spirits found in Brittany, often associated with
phantoms of the dead.
Cururipur - A powerful South American spirit who owned the jungle and
tortures tortoise hunters since the tortoises are his friends
Daoine Maithe - "The Good People"; Similar to the Gentry, they were said
to be next to heaven at the Fall, but did not fall; Some think they are a
people expecting salvation. This is the name assumed by the Tuatha de
Danann when the Milesians drove them underground. Their King is
Finvarra, who to this day hold court in his palace beneath the faerie hill of
Knockma. They are skilled chess players, and no human has ever beaten
Finvarra in a game. Finvarra is a womanizer, frequently kidnapping human
women. The Daoine Sidhe are also quite fond of hurling. (Hurling is an odd
cross between field hockey and lacrosse, as many of you have told me.Thanks!)
Disir - these are spirits who attach themselves to a particular place, usually
man made, like houses. Especially old houses. They are generally feminine
ancestral spirits.
Duergar - These are a malicious form of Dwarf from Northern England.They revel in tricking people into dying.
Dwarfs - Germany/Isle of Rugen/Swiss mountains. Short but powerfully
built, they are generally bearded and aged in appearance, this is because they
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reach maturity when only three years old and are grey bearded by the age of
seven. Their homes aree the mountains of Scandinavia and Germany where
they mine for precious metals to work into arms and armour and other
artifacts which are often endowed with magic. They cannot appear above
ground tho one ray of sunlight and they will turn to stone. Other accounts
say they spend daylight hours as toads.
Dybbuk - a Jewish demonic spirit capable of possessing humans.
Each-Uisge - (Ech-ooshkya) They are similar to the Kelpie, but far more
dangerous. They inhabit lochs and seas and will eat their victims after
tearing them into pieces, except for the liver, which they leave. If they are
ridden inland, they are safe to ride, but if they catch the slightest whiff of the
sea air...
Ekimmu - One of the uttuku, evil or vengeful spirits of the ancient
Assyrians, the ekimmu appeared wailing and crying outside a home to signal
an impending death, much like a Banshee.
Ellyllon - The name given to the Welsh elves. They are tiny, diaphanous
fairies whose food is toadstools and fairy butter, a fungoid substance found
in the roots of old trees and in limstone crevices. Their queen is Mab.
Elves - In Scandinavian mythology the fairy people were elves and were
divided into two classes, the light elves and the dark elves, like the Seelie
and Unseelie Court. In Scotland the fairy people of human size were often
called elves and Faeryland was Elfame; in England it was the smaller
Trooping Fay who were called elves, and the name was particularly applied
to small fairy boys.
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Elves of Light - A tiny people of Algonquin legend. They live in the forest
and
enjoy dancing. Their Queen is Summer, a tiny but beautiful creature who
was
once captured by the gof Glooskap who kept her in a moosehide as he
eneterd the
wigwam of the giant, Winer. Her very presence caused Winter to melt away
and
spring to come, and woke the elves who had been hibernating.
ErlKonig - he is the "Elf King" in Germany. He's been known to warn
people of their pending deaths. How he appears will relay to that person how
he or she is going to die.
Fachan, The - From the West Highlands of Scotland. I have not found any
other information, but the artist's rendition in the Froud and Lee book shows
a creature with only one eye, hand, and leg. (Two ears, though.)
Fae - European and Magickal dialect name for fairies.
Fays - The dialect name in Northumberland.
Fair Family or Fair Folk - The euphemistic name used by the Welsh for the
fairies. (See Tylwyth Teg.)
Farisees, or Pharisees - The Suffolk name for fairies. The Suffolk children
used to be confused between the farisees and the biblical mentions of the
Pharises.
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Fary - The dialect name in Northumberland.
Feeorin - A small fairy that is indicated as being, green-coated, generally
red-capped, and with the usual fairy traits of love of dancing and music. This
word can be used as a collective word for faeries. It usually indicates small
green faeries, almost always with red caps. They love dancing and music.
They are thought to be more or less friendly to humans, and have given
warnings to them.
Fees - The fairiers of Upper Brittany.
Fenoderee - A type of Brownie from the Isle of Man. A willing worker of
prodigious strength, the Fenoderee performs many labours for the farmers of
Man. The Fenoderee was a member of the Ferrishyn - the faerie tribe of
Man, until he made the mistake of absenting himself from their Autumn
festival to court a mortal girl. His good looks were taken from him and he
became the solitary, ugly creature he is now.
Feriers, or Ferishers - Another Suffolk name for the fairies.
Ferries - The usual name for the Shetland and Ocadian fairies.
Ferrishyn (Ferrishin) - A Manx name for the fairie tribe; the singular is
"ferrish". They are the Trooping Fairies of Man, though there does not seem
to be any distinction between them and the Sleih Beggey. They are less
aristocratic than the fairies of Ireland and Wales, and they have no named
fairy king or queen. They were small, generally described as three feet in
height, though sometimes as one foot. They could hear whatever was said
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out of doors. Every wind stirring carried the sound to their ears, and this
made people very careful to speak of them favorably.
Fetes - The Fates of Upper Brittany.
Fir Darrig - (Fear dearg) delights in practical joking of a rather gruesome
nature and therefore it is probably safer to humor him. Be nice to them or
you may be on the receiving end of one.
Foawr (fooar) - Manx equivalent of Highland Fomorians/giants, stone-
throwing. They often ravish cattle. Nasty beings, they are...
Frairies - The Norfolk and Suffolk, local version of the word "fairy".
Fyglia - a sort of personal spirit. They often take an animal form. The Native
Americans call them "fetches" and use them as totems. They serve mostly as
personal guardians.
Gans - Apache Indian shamen offer prayers to the Gans, asking them to
drive evil spirits away and to attract good fortune.
Gentry, the - The most noble tribe of all the fairies in Ireland. A big race
who came from the planets and usually appear in white. The Irish used to
bless the Gentry for fear of harm otherwise.
Ghillie Dhu - A Scottish solitary faerie who inhabits certain birch hickets.
His clothing is made of leaves and moss.
Glaistig, The - is a water faerie and is part seductive woman, part goat. The
goat-like attributes she tries to hide under a long flowing green dress. The
Glaistig lures men to dance with her before she feeds, vampire-like, on their
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blood. Her nature is typically faerie-perverse for she can also be benign and
gently tend children or old people. She will also sometimes herd cattle for
farmers.
Goblins - A breed of small, swarthy, malicious beings-although 'goblin' as a
term is often used as a general name for thee uglier inhabitants of Faerie.
They sometimes appear in the shape of animals which appropriately reflects
their bestial nature. They are the thieves and villains of Faerie, companions
to the Dead, especially on Halloween.
Golem - a Jewish zombie-like spirit who is to avenge a wrongful death -or- a
man-made creature; of earth, fire, water or air, which has had a spirit
summoned into it to do one's biding.
Good Neighbors - One of the most common Scottish and Irish names for the
fairies.
Good People - The Irish often referred to their Sidhe in this manner. (See
Daoine Maithe)
Grant - a small horse which stands upright; each Grant is attached to a
particular place and when he senses danger will tun through the town
shouting warnings.
Green Children, The - The fairy are recorded in the medieval chronicles
under such a name.
Green Lady of Caerphilly, The - Takes on the appearance of Ivy when she is
not walking through the ruined castles she haunts.
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Greencoaties - The name for the fairies that dwell in Lincolnshire Fen
country.
Greenies - The euphemistic name used for the fairies in Lancashire,
associated with the Jacobean Fairies.
Grey Neighbours, the - One of the euphemistic names for the fairies given
by the Shetlanders to the Trows, the small gray-clad goblins whom the
Shetlanders used to propitiate and fear, using against them many of the
means used all over the islands as protection against fairies.
Guillyn Veggey - The Little Boys is a Manx term for the fairies who dwell
on the Isle of Man.
Gwragedd Annwn, The - are Welsh water faeries, beautiful Lake Maidens
who occassionally take mortals to be their husbands. One well-known
legend tells of a young man who used to graze his cattle by a small lake near
the Black Mountains. One day he saw a most enchanting creature rowing
gently to and fro in a golden boat on the surface of the lake. He fell deeply in
love with her and offered her some of the bread he had brought from home
for his midday meal. She answered that the bread was too hard and
disappeared into the depths. The young man's mother gave him some
unbaked dough to take with him the next day and he offered this to the faerie
but she answered that it was too soft and again disappeared. On the third day
he took some lightly baked bread, which passed. Three figures rose from thelake, and old man with a beautiful daughter on either side of him. The girls
were identical and the father told the young farmer that he was willing to
offer him the daughter with whom he was in love if he could point her out.
The farmer would have given up in despair but one slightly moved her foot
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and he, recognizing her slipper, won her hand. The young farmer was
warned that he would lose his wife if he ever should strike her three times
causelessly. The Gwragedd Annwn had somme curious faerie ways; would
weep at weddings and laugh at funerals, which led her husband to strike her,
and she was forced to leave him. Though her sons she had left behind with
all of their faery teachings they became great physicians.
Gwyllion (gwithleeon) - The evil mountain fairies of Wales. They are
hideous female spirits who waylay and mislead travelers by night on the
mountain roads. They were friends and patrons of the goats, and might
indeed take goat form.
Hags - inhabiting the British Isles, who seem to personify winter, are
probably survivals of the oldest goddesses. Some turn, like winter into
Spring, from hideously ugly old wommen into beautiful young maidens, and
others like Black Annis are cannibalistic.
Hathors - Nature spirits of Egyptian mythology. When a child is born, sevenHathors gather to plan the life of the child. The Hathors are often portrayed
as the sky-goddess Hathor, goddess of beauty, love, marriage, and childbirth.
She often takes the form of a gigantic cow.
Henkies - One of the names given to the Trows of Orkney and Shetland.
Hobgoblin - Used by the Puritans and in later times for wicked goblinspirits, but its more correct use is for the friendly spirits of the Brownie type.
Hobgoblin was considered an ill omened word. "Hob" and "Lob" are words
meaning the same kind of creature as the Hobgoblin. They are on the whole
good-humored and ready to be helpful, but fond of practical joking.
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Host, The - See Unseelie Court.
Huacas - Incan myth speaks of Huacas, stone forms of sprits or divine
beings who watched over fields.
Huldafolk - the huldafolk are fairly reclusive Scandinavian faeriefolk.
Hyster-sprites - Lincolnshire and East Anglian fairies/small and sandy-
colored, with green eyes.
Jack-In-Irons - A Yorkshire giant who haunts lonely roads.
Jenny Greenteeth - Yorkshire River Hag who drowns children.
Jimmy Squarefoot - Frightening appearance but reletively harmless.
Kachina - Ancestor spirits of the Pueblo Indians in North America. The Hopi
also believed in kachinas, believing them to be the souls of virtuous dead
people.
Kelpie, The - is a Scottish water faerie. Although sometimes appearing inthe guise of a hairy man, this is more often seen in the form of a young
horse. The Kelpie haunts rivers and streams and, after letting unsuspecting
humans mount him, will dash into the water and give them a dunking. Each-
Uisge (ech-ooshkya) or Aughisky (agh-iski) as he is known in Ireland,
inhabits seas and lochs and is far more dangerous.
Killmoulis, The - particularly ugly Brownie who haunts mills. He is
characterized by an enormous nose and no mouth. To eat he presumably
stuffs the food up his nose. Although a Killmoulis works hard for the miller,
he delights in practical jokes and can therefore be a hindrance rather than a
help.
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Klaboutermannikin - they inhabit the figureheads of ships, giving them
guidance and protection.
Klippe - The Forfarshire name for a fairy.
Kobolds - These are the German version of Knockers. They are known for
causing problems for the miners and undoing their progress. To keep the
miners guessing, they occasionally help them.
Korred - bizarre-looking and capricious but generally good-natured
guardians of Brittany's standing stones.
Kubera - King of the Yakshas, the god of wealth. Usually depicted as a
dwarfish figure with a paunch, bearng a money bag or pomegranate and
seated on a man.
Kul - A water spirit of the Eskimos in the Arctic, Kul may be malevolent but
generally helps the Northern peoples with their fishing. As a show of
gratitude, it is customary to offer him some of the fish caughts at the
beginning of the season.
Leanan Sidhe - The Lhiannan-Shee (lannan-shee), or Leanan Sidhe (lan-awn
shee), "The Faerie Lover", has received a great amount of attention by the
poet W. B. Yeats. Perhaps this is because of her main function as a Dark
Muse.While she is radiantly beautiful to the man she enchants, she is
invisable to all other mortals. As with all things Faerie, once the poet has
known the Leanan Sidhe's carress, all mortal women, however comely, seem
lifeless and dull to him.So the poet, living in an all encompassing yearning
for his immortal lover, is inspired to great writings. This happens because
the Leanan Sidhe has the power to make the creativity of an entire lifetime
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burn though the poet in a short time. Having taken her fill of his quickened
lifeforce, he then must go to an early death.
As a vampire, she uses this lifeforce to keep herself beautiful and to weave
her spells upon yet another mortal. Though seduction is deadly, it is nothing
but Otherworld ecstacy for the human soul she feeds from.
The Leanan Sidhe is said to reside under the Irish Sea off the eastern coast of
Ireland, and roams the Isle of Man at night, seeking a lonely young man to
bring her Dark Inspiration.
***
I am a creature of the Fey
Prepare to give your soul away
My spell is passion and it is art
My song can bind a human heart
And if you chance to know my face
My hold shall be your last embrace.
I shall be thy lover...
I am unlike a mortal lass
From dreams of longing I have passed
I came upon your lonely cries
Revealed beauty to your eyes
So shun the world that you have known
And spend your nights within my own.
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I shall be thy lover...
You shall be known by other men
For your great works of voice and pen
Yet inspiration has a cost
For with me know your soul is lost
I'll take your passion and your skill
I'll take your young life quicker still.
I shall be thy lover...
Through the kisses that I give
I draw from you that I will live
And though you think this weakness grand
The touch of death, your lover's hand
Your will to live has come too late
Come to my arms, and love this fate!
I shall be thy lover...
I am a creature of the Fey
Prepare to give your soul away
My spell is passion and it is art
My song can bind a human heart
And if you chance to know my face
My hold shall be your last embrace.
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***
--BrennaGwyn of the Children of Twilight, Based on Heather Alexander's
"Creature of the Wood"
Leprechaun - Generally described as a fairy shoemaker, this creature is a
red-capped fellow whostays around pure springs and is known to haunt
cellars. He spends his time drinking and smoking. One branch of the
Leprechaun is known as the Fir Darrig, who is a practical joker; both are of
the Solitary Fairies. Leprechauns have also been associated with the Earth-
elemental Gnome, and when so done, is described as being a merry little
fellow dressed all in green, instead of wearing a red cap, a leather apron,
drab clothes and buckled shoes, and the boy, who has fairy blood in him,
succeeds in winning a wealth of treasure from an underground cave, keeps
his gain secret, and is the founder of a prosperous familiy.
Li'l Fellas, the - Another Manx euphemistic name for The Good
Neightbours.
Little Folk - See Sleight Beggey.
Little People of the Passamaquoddy Indians, the - There are two kinds of
Little People among the Passamaquoddy Indians, the Nagumwa-suck and
Mekumwasuck. Both kinds are two and a half to three feet in height, and
both are grotesquely ugly. The Passamaquoddy Indians, wholived close to
the Canadian border, used to migrate to the ocean in the summer and move
inland in the winter. When they moved, their fairies moved with them. The
little People can only be seen by the Indians. They live in the woods and are
fantastically and individually dressed. Their faces are covered with hair,
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which strikes an alien note to the Indians. Oral tradition has it that they were
made of stone.
Lunantishess - The tribes that guard the blackthorn trees or sloes in Ireland;
they let you cut no stick on the eleventh of November (the original
November Day), or on the eleventh of May (the original May Day).
Ly Erg - This faerie yearns to be a soldier. He dresses like one and cannot be
distinguished from human soldiers except by his red-stained hands, red from
the blood he has shed.
Mab - She is the traditional queen of the faeries. I have a poem about her.
Mazikeen - also known as the shideem or shehireem, these Jewish faeries
know much of magic and enchantment. They were born when Adam and
Eve were excommunicated for 130 years for eating of the tree of knowledge.
Female spirits lay with Adam, and male spirits with Eve, and of these unions
were born the Mazikeen. They are a rank betweenmen and angels. Theyhave wings and can fly, tell the future, and like to feast and drink, marry and
have children. They can also shapeshift.
Mermaids - entice human lovers with their songs of enchantment. They
cause ship-wrecking storms and are most frequently seen combing their long
hair whilst admiring themselves in mirrors.
Merrows - The Irish Merpeople are called Merrows and they can be
distinguished from other sea-dwelling faeries in that they wear red feather
caps to propel themselves down to their homes in the depths. Should their
caps be stolen, they can no longer return to their watery homes. The female
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Merrow are very beautiful and, like other mermaids, appear before storms as
an omen, but they are gentle by nature and often fall in love with mortal
fishermen. This can partly be explained by the extreme ugliness of the male
Merrows. Despite their alaming aspect, the males too have their redeeming
features as they are generally jovial in character.
Mooinjer Veggey (moo-in-jer vegar) - The Little People is a familiar
Manxman term for the faeries who dwell on the Isle of Man; see Sleigh
Beggey.
Mother Holle - A crone who lives at the bottom of old wells. She dispenses
justice and might aid you with guidance and divination if she likes you.
Mumiai - best known for persecuting peasants, especially those of the lowest
castes, who had stolen from their neighbors or demonstrated their dirty
habits. The Mumiai toss their belongings in the air, break their pottery and
trample on their gardens, finally forcing them to moveout of their villages.
Muryans - Muryan is the Cornish word for ant. The Cornish belief about the
fairies was that they were the souls of ancient heathen people, too good for
Hell and too bad for Heaven, who had gradually declined from their natural
size, and were dwindling down until they became the size of ants, after
which they vanished from this state and no one knew what became of them.
Nagas - Nagas are human from the waist up and snake from the waist down
and are often seen wearing hooded canopies or with seven or more heads.
Both sexes are extraordinarily beautiful and several royal Indian families
claim to be descended from them. They bite humans who are evil or destined
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to die prematurely. Buddhists regard them as minor deities and door
guardians. They are viewed by some as Fae and by some as Dragon-kind.
Nuckelavee - is surely the most awful of the Scottish sea fairies. A
monstrous horse with legs that are part flipper, a huge mouth and one fiery
eye and, rising from its back joined to it at the waist, a hideous torso with
arms that nearly reach the ground, topped by a massive head that rolls from
side to side as though its neck was too weak to hold it upright. Worse than
this tho is the horrible appearance of the creatures flesh, for it has no skin.
Black blood coursing through yellow veins, white sinews and powerful red
muscles are exposed. The Nuckelavee has an aversion to fresh running water
and the pursued have only to cross it to escape.
Nunnehi - Cherokee version of elves. They live in towns beneath the ground.
Nunnehi are saddened by the suffering incurred by the Cherokee and
occasionally offer assistance. Nunnehi led the Cherokee to Pilot Knob,
North Carolina, where they passed t00hrough the realm of the Nunnhei and
were safe.
Oannes - Fish-headed beings from another world, these were considered to
be sea-gods by the ancient Chaldeans. Oannes lived among men by day,
building the great Sumerian civilization and teaching art, science, and
religion, while at night they returned to the Persian Gulf to swim in the
ocean.
Ohdows - a race of small, well-formed people with the features of the Native
Americans who live underground in North America. They use their magic to
subdue the earth spirits who cause earthquakes.
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Old People, the - Another Cornish name for the fairies.
Pechs, or Pehts - The Scottish Lowland names for fairies and are confused in
tradition with the Picts, the mysterious people of Scotland who built the
Pictish brughs and possibly also the round stone towers. The Pechs were
considered tremendous castle builders and were credited with the
construction of many of the ancient castles. They could not bear the light of
day and so only worked at night, when they took refuge in their brughs or
"sitheans" at sunrise. It seems likely that some historic memory of an
aboriginal race contributed one strand to the twisted cord of fairy tradition.
Peg Powler - One of the many Green Hags with sharp teeth who drag their
victims down to watery graves. She inhabits the River Tees. She is a green
water Hag with long hair and sharp teeth. She is fond of grabbing the ankles
of those who stand too close to or wade into the water and pulling them
underwater to drown. Fear of her was written into a popular Mother Goose
rhyme:"Mother, may I go out to swim?""Yes, my darling daughter.Hang
your clothes on an alder limbAnd don't go near the water." (Alder treesare
considered a sort of charm against evil faeries.) See also Jenny Greenteeth.
People of Peace - The Irish often refered to the Sidhe in this manner. The
word sidhe means peace. See Daoine Sidhe in Faery Lineage.
People in the Hills, the - Fairies who live under the green mounds, or tumuli,
all over England.
Phooka - an Irish Goblin with a variety of rough beast-like forms. He
appears sometimes as a dog or a horse, or even a bull, but is generally jet-
black with blazing eyes. As seemingly friendly, shaggy, sway-backed pony
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Phooka offers the unwary traveller a welcome lift; but once astride he is
taken for a wild and terrifying gallop across the wettest and most thorny
country, eventually to be dumped headlong into the mire or deposited in a
ditch. The chuckle is that of the Phooka as he gallops away.
Picts - The original peoples who dwelled in the northeastern coast of Ireland.
They were called the "Cruithne" and migrated down from Gaul or Galia
(France). As the conquering waves of invaders arrived in Ireland, eventually
the Picts retreated to the woods and lived in caves and underground forts.
They were a small, dark people and became known as the classic Faery-
people. See Pechs.
Pigsies - See Pixies.
Pixies, or Pigsies, or Piskies - These are the West Country fairies belonging
to Somerset, Devon and Cornwall. There are varing traditions about the size,
appearance and origin of the Pixies, but all accounts agree about their being
dressed in green and about their habit of misleading travelers. Green faerieswho often take the form of hedgehogs. They are also known as urchins,
pisgies, piskies, and pigseys. They originated in Cornwall. They like to
dance in the shadows of stones. Their bells are often heard on the moor.
They like to steal horses and torture them to get them to run faster. They
delight in throwingpots and pans at kitchen girls. They usually mean no
harm, however. Beware of doing pixies favors, for they have a tendency to
backfire.
Plant Rhys Dwfen (plant hree thoovn) - The family name of a tribe of fairy
people who inhabited a small land which was invisible because of certain
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herb that grew on it. They were handsome people, rather below the average
in height, and it was their custom to attend the market in Cardigan and pay
such high prices for the goods there that the ordinary buyer could not
compete with them. They were honest and resolute in their dealings, and
grateful to people who treated them kindly.
Polevik - a Polish faerie, he appears as a two-footed goat and helps to bring
in the harvest.
Portunes - Small agricultural fairies. It was their habit to labor on farms, and
at night when the doors were shut they would blow up the fire, and, taking
frogs from their bosoms, they would roast them 0on the coals and eat them.
They were like very old men with wrinkled faces and wore patched coats.
Puck - Thanks to Shakespeare, the most famous of the mischievous shape-
shifting hobgoblins. He is closely related to the Welsh Pwca and the Irish
Phooka.
Rakshasas - shapeshifting demon-goblins. They can appear as mosters,
animals, or beautiful women to seduce holy men and then eat them. They
have side tusks, ugly eyes, curling awkward brows, bull's heads, bloated
bellies, tangled hair, and nackward pointing hands. They can cause leprosy,
raise the dead, and regenerate severed limbs.
Redcap - is one of the most evil of the old Border Goblins. He lives in old
ruined towers and castles, particularly those with a history of wickedness.
He re-dyes his cap in human blood.
Roane - Irish name for the Selkie.
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Seelie Court - Blessed Court; Name of the kindly fairy host, or benovolent
Faery of the positive polarity, and is generally used to describe the Scottish
fairies. The malignant fairies were sometimes called the Unseelie Court.
Selkies - The seas around Orkney and Shetland harbor the Selkies or Seal-
Faeries (known as Roane in Ireland). A female Selkie is able to discard her
seal-skin and come ashore as a beautiful maiden. If a human can capture this
skin, the Selkie can be forced to become a fine, if wistful, wife. However,
should she ever find her skin she immediately returns to the sea, leaving the
husband to pine and die. The males raise storms and upturn boats to avenge
the indiscriminate slaughter of seals.
Shellycoat - A Scottish bogie who haunts fresh water streams and is
festooned with shells which clatter when he moves. He takes pleasure in
tricking and bewildering travelers and leading them astray.
Sidhe, Sith, or Si (shee) - The Gaelic name for fairie, both in Ireland and the
Highlands of Scotland. Very tall beings that seem to either shine or appearopalescent. The shining beings belong to the earthly realm; while the
opalescent beings belong to the heavenly world. As with any shamanic
practice there are three great worlds which we can see while we are still in
the body: the heavenly, the earthly, and underworldly realms.
Silent Moving Folk - The Scottish fairies who live in green knolls and in the
mountain fastnesses of the Highlands. See Still-folk.
Sleigh Beggey (sleigh beargar) - The Little Folk. A name given to fairies in
the Manx tongue.
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Sluagh (slooa) - The most formidable of the Highland fairy people; The host
of the Unforgiven Dead. By some scholars, they are regarded as the fallen
angels, not the dead, but on the whole their accounts correspond closely to
that given by Alexander Carmichael in 'Carmina Gadelica'
Small People of Cornwall, the - Fairies were sometimes spoken of this way
in Cornwall.
Solitary Fairies - The fairies who are chiefly malignant or ominous
creatures, comprise this group, although there may be a few nature spirits or
dwindled gods among them. An exception is the Brownie and its variants -
though there are few family groups among the Brownies - some think that
they were unacceptable in Faeryland because of their ragged, unkept
appearance, and that they went off to the Seelie Court when they were
properly dressed. However, this is only one school of thought on the subject.
Other creatures, such as the Lepracaun, Pooka, and Bean Si, also comprise
this group.
Spriggans - Grotesque and ugly in shape. Although quite small, they have
the ability to inflate themselves into monstrous forms which has led humans
to believe them to 0be the ghosts of old giants. Apart from their useful
function as guardians of hill treasure, Spriggans are an infamous band of
villains, skilled thieves, thoroughly destructive and often dangerous. They
are capable of robbing human houses, kidnapping children (and leaving a
repulsive baby Spriggan in exhange) causing whirlwinds to destroy fields of
corn, blighting crops and all manner of other unpleasant mischief.
Sprites - A general name for fairies and other spirits such as Sylphs and
nerieds.
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Still-Folk - The Scottish name for the Highland fairies. See Silent Moving
Folk.
Themselves, They, or Them that's in it - The most common Manx names
used in place of the word "fairy", which was generally considered an
unlucky word to use. It is sometimes said that "themselves" are the souls of
those drowned in Noah's flood.
Tiddy Ones, Tiddy Men, or Tiddy People - The Lincolnshire fenman's
nature spirits, which are also referred to as the Yarthkins or Strangers. Most
of them were undifferentiated, a drifting mass of influenced and powers
rather than individuals. The one among them personally known and almost
beloved was the Tiddy Mun, who was invoked in times of flood to withdraw
the waters.
Tokolosh - A South African faerie; Tokolosh is a sullen spirit who lives
beside streams, throwing stones into the water on still nights. He is famous
for frightening lone travelers, usually by jumping on a small animal or birdand strangling it so that the poor animal's panicked cry alarms the traveler.
He is described as being something like a baboon, but smaller and without a
tail, and covered with black hair.
Trolls - Huge Cave Dwellers, Scandinavian faeries who hate sunlight.
Trooping Fae or Faery - The Faery have been divided into two main classes:
trooping and Solitary. It is a distinction that hold good throughout the British
Isles, and is indeed valid wherever fairy beliefs are held. The trooping fay
can be large or small, friendly or sinister. They tend to wear green jackets,
while the Solitary Faery wear red jackets. They can range from the Heroic
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Faery to the dangerrous and malevolent Sluagh, or tose Diminutive Fairies
who include the tiny nature spirits that make the fairy rings with their
dancing and speed the growth of flowers.
Trows - Live on the Shetland Islands, similiar to the Scandinavian Trolls and
like them, have an aversion to daylight. They are frequently observed
performing a curious lop-sided dance called 'Henking'
Tylwyth Teg (terlooeth teig) - The Fair Family. The most unusual name for
Welsh fairies, though they are sometimes called Bendith Y Mammau, in an
attempt to avert their kidnapping activities by invoking a euphemistic name.
They are fair-haired, and love golden hair. They dance and make fairy rings.
They are like the Daoine Sidhe, and dwell underground or underwater. The
fairy maidens are easily won as wives and will live with human husbands for
a time. The danger of visiting them in their own country lies in the
miraculous passage of time in Faeryland. They give riches totheir favourites,
but these gifts vanish if they are spoken of.
Unseelie Court - Unblessed Court; They are never under any circumstances
favorable to mankind. They comprise the Slaugh, or The Host, that is, the
band of the unsanctified dead. The Unseelie Court are the malignant Faery
of the negative polarity, made up of Solitary Faery.
Urisk - is a scttish solitary faerie who haunts lonely pools. He will often seek
out human company but his peculiar appearance terrifies those heapproaches.
Verry Volk - The name of the fairies in Gower of Wales; little people
dressed in scarlet and green.
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Virikas - Never more than eighteen inches tall, these unpleasant spectral
entities can be recognized by their flaming red color and their horribly
pointed, bloodstained teeth. They gather outside the homes of men soon to
die and jabber excitedly. To prevent this, people can erect a small shrine in
their honor and burn daily gifts of flowers and spices for them.
Water Leaper - Preys on Welsh Fishermen.
Wee Folk - One of the Scottish and Irish names for the fairies.
White Ladies, the - The use of White Ladies for both ghosts and fairies is an
indication of the close connection between fairies and the dead. The White
Ladies were direct descendants of the Tuatha De Danann.
Wichtlein - from Southern Germany behave in much the same way as
goblins. They announce the death of a miner by tapping three times. When a
disaster is about to happen they are heard digging, pounding and imitating
miners work.
Will O' the Wisp - No one is quite sure what these distant floating balls of
flame are, but they are generally associated with and are sometimes thought
of as faeries in the British Isles. They are sometimes thought to be the souls
of children who have died and like to cause mischief.
Yakshas - Benevolent nature spirits; they are the guardians of tresures
hidden in the earth and the roots of trees. Their ruler is Kubera, who lives on
a mountain in the Himalayas. They are deities of cities, districts, lakes, and
wells, and are thought to have originated from a cult of the ancient
Dravidians.
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Yann-an-Od - Kindly old shepherd who tends sheep. He might have once
been a faerie king. He's rather shy of humans.
Yumboes - Located on Goree Island, south of the Cape Verde Peninsula in
Senegal, West Africa. They are two feet tall with pearly skin and silver hair.
They are also called the "Bakhna Rakhna" which translates to "The Good
People." They enjoy dancing and feasting by moonlight and live in
magnificent subterranean dwellings in the Paps, groups of hills about three
miles from the coast. Guests to their homes report lavishly decorated tables
and servants invisible except for their hands and feet. They like to eat fish.