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The Gospel of Matthew
Matthew’s View of the Gospel
1. Who wrote the Gospel?
• The text gives no indication• External evidence/tradition supports
Matthew, the apostle
• Interesting thoughts:– Organized– Only gospel with Jesus paying temple
tax– In the account of calling of Levi, calls
him Matthew and designates him as a publican
2. When was it written?
• Conclusion – 75-100• After the destruction of the temple
3. To whom was it written?
• Traditional view– Primarily to ethnic Jews
• OT Quotes• Genealogy to David
4. Why was it written?
• Evangelistic emphasis for the Jews:– Jesus is fulfillment of prophecy– OT quotes show He is goal of OT
revelation– Christianity is the consummation of
Judaism– Jamnia – Christianity is fulfillment– Desire for them to recognize the
Messiah
• Provides instruction for how to live as a Christian
• Preserves the teachings of Jesus
5. What are some characteristics?• Emphasis upon the Kingdom • Matthew preserves large blocks of
teachings• Genealogy is used to demonstrate
Jesus’ Messianic lineage
• Universal Outlook• Emphasis on the church• Strong eschatological emphasis• Comprehensive
6. What is the theme?
• To show the King of the Kingdom and the Kingdom of the King