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® IBM Software Group © IBM Corporation IBM Software Group British Computer Society ( Sheffield ) The IBM System z Mainframe ….. …. a Hidden Giant of Corporate IT 17 th January 2008 Niel Kenyon IBM UK, Software Group, System z – Senior IT Specialist [email protected]

The IBM System z Mainframe ….. …. a Hidden Giant of ... · IBM hardware products are manufactured from new parts, or new and serviceable used parts. Regardless, our warranty terms

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®

IBM Software Group

© IBM Corporation

IBM Software Group

British Computer Society ( Sheffield )

The IBM System z Mainframe …..…. a Hidden Giant of Corporate IT

17th January 2008Niel Kenyon IBM UK, Software Group,

System z – Senior IT [email protected]

IBM Software Group

2

TrademarksThe following are trademarks of the International Business Machines Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.

The following are trademarks or registered trademarks of other companies.

* Registered trademarks of IBM Corporation

* All other products may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies.

Intel, Intel logo, Intel Inside, Intel Inside logo, Intel Centrino, Intel Centrino logo, Celeron, Intel Xeon, Intel SpeedStep, Itanium, and Pentium are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation in the United States, other countries, or both. Java and all Java-based trademarks and logos are trademarks of Sun Microsystems, Inc., in the United States, other countries or both.Linux is a registered trademark of Linus Torvalds in the United States, other countries, or both.UNIX is a registered trademark of The Open Group in the United States and other countries.Microsoft, Windows, Windows NT and the Windows logo are trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States, other countries, or both.Red Hat, the Red Hat "Shadow Man" logo, and all Red Hat-based trademarks and logos are trademarks or registered trademarks of Red Hat, Inc., in the United States and other countries.SET and Secure Electronic Transaction are trademarks owned by SET Secure Electronic Transaction LLC.

Notes: Performance is in Internal Throughput Rate (ITR) ratio based on measurements and projections using standard IBM benchmarks in a controlled environment. The actual throughput that any user will experience will vary depending upon considerations such as the amount of multiprogramming in the user's job stream, the I/O configuration, the storage configuration, and the workload processed. Therefore, no assurance can be given that an individual user will achieve throughput improvements equivalent to the performance ratios stated here. IBM hardware products are manufactured from new parts, or new and serviceable used parts. Regardless, our warranty terms apply.All customer examples cited or described in this presentation are presented as illustrations of the manner in which some customers have used IBM products and the results they may have achieved. Actual environmental costs and performance characteristics will vary depending on individual customer configurations and conditions.This publication was produced in the United States. IBM may not offer the products, services or features discussed in this document in other countries, and the information may be subject to change without notice. Consult your local IBM business contact for information on the product or services available in your area.All statements regarding IBM's future direction and intent are subject to change or withdrawal without notice, and represent goals and objectives only.Information about non-IBM products is obtained from the manufacturers of those products or their published announcements. IBM has not tested those products and cannot confirm the performance, compatibility, or any other claims related to non-IBM products. Questions on the capabilities of non-IBM products should be addressed to the suppliers of those products.Prices subject to change without notice. Contact your IBM representative or Business Partner for the most current pricing in your geography.

IBMIBM logoBladeCenter*Blue Gene*CICS*DataPower*DB2*eServerIBM System zIMS

PR/SMRational*zSeries*z/OS*z/VM*z/VSE

®

IBM Software Group

© IBM Corporation

The Mainframe in 2008

Technology

IBM Software Group

4

Hardware – Continuous evolution

HW

SW

S/370S/360 S/370XA 31bits ESA/390

CMOS Parallel Sysplex

z/Architecture 64bits

1964 1970 1980 1990 2000 2004

MVT, PCP, MFT, DOS

MVS, VTAM

CICS / IMS VM

MVS/XA

DB2

MVS/ESA OS/390

USS –TCP/IP

WebSphere

z/OS

Linux, z/VM

IBM Software Group

5

S/360 zSeries, System z

S/390®S/370™

3081,3083, 30903084

ES/9000® G4, G5, G6

Assembler C C++

z900 z990 z800 z890

JAVA J2EE XMLHTML

COBOL

1960s 2000s

OS/360 MFT MVT MVS MVS/XA MVS/ESA

Parallel Sysplex

OS/390 z/OS

1970s 1980s 1990s

MVS Open Edition UNIX System

Services31-bit24 bit64-bit MLS

SMS

IMS CICS NCP DB2 WebSphere

IRD zAAP GDPS HiperSocketsWLM

CUOD HyperswapFlashCopy

RTM

Application investment protection

Models 40, 50, 65, 90, 91

3145 3158 3031 3032 3155 3168 3033

3195

TSO

OS/VS1OS/VS2

PR/SM

ISMFISPF

QSAMBDAM

SVS

JES2JES3

IPO

ServerPac

CBIPO

ACRFRRsVTAM

DFP

Cross-memory

PDSE

LLA

Hiperspace

RACF

ESCON

FICON

EMIF

Software – Continuous innovation

IBM Software Group

6

IBM System z9 serverA 64-bit “z/Architecture”

Replaces the previous 32-bit ESA/390 architectureRemains completely compatible with previous as well as the older 24-bit System/360 architectures.

System z9 Enterprise Class serverPositioned as the high-end system with a range of five model variantsThe most powerful model, the 2094-S54 - provides up to 54 main processors ( plus scores of Secondary processors)16 GB pf RAM, expandable up to 512 GB

System z9 Business Class serverThe z9 BC positioned as a mid-range system with a low cost of acquisition.Supports up to 7 main processors (plus seven secondary processors and a spare main CP).8 GB of RAM, expandable up to 64 GB

Future Machine?In August, 2007, IBM presented a technical paper describing a future mainframe CPU design with quad-core chips each running in excess of 4 GHz.

IBM Software Group

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172.8 GB/sec

17800

54-way

512 GB

96GB/sec

256 GB 9060

32-way

System I/O Bandwidth

CPUs

RAMGBs

24GB/sec

64 GB 3200

16-way

A Balanced SystemCPUnWayMemoryI/O Bandwidth

MIPS

System z9 EC

zSeries 990

zSeries 900

IBM Mainframe - A balanced design

IBM Software Group

8

Key benefits of the modern mainframe

• Reliability

• Availability

• Serviceability

• Security

• Scalability

• Centralized control

• Workload management

• Partitioning / virtualization

• Continuing compatibility

• Evolving architecture

• Application enablement, complexity, variety

• Potential for hundreds of thousands users

IBM Software Group

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Mainframe workloads

Batch

Input data

Output data

Print FileDatabase

Application Programme

Performs the task

IBM Software Group

10

Shared data

Request

Response

1000’s of users

Mainframe workloads

1000’s of users

Online (real time) transactionApplication Programme

Access shared data on behalf

of user

Request

ResponseWeb (real time) transaction

IBM Software Group

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New workloads

60% of new revenue driven by enterprise workloads

Java

Linux

Database

SOA

IBM Software Group

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Increasing MIPS

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,0001Q

972Q

973Q

974Q

971Q

982Q

983Q

984Q

981Q

992Q

993Q

994Q

991Q

002Q

003Q

004Q

001Q

012Q

013Q

014Q

011Q

022Q

023Q

024Q

021Q

032Q

033Q

034Q

031Q

042Q

043Q

044Q

041Q

052Q

053Q

054Q

051Q

062Q

06

INVE

NTO

RY

(KM

IPS)

CAGR 1997-2005 = 22%

G42Q97

z9902Q03

z9004Q00

G53Q98

G62Q99

z8902Q04

z8001Q02

z9 EC3Q05

z9 BC2Q06

IBM Software Group

13

Typical mixed workload

IBM Software Group

14

Over 95% of Fortune 1000 companies use IMS

490 of IBM’s top 500 customers use CICS

DB2 for System z is in 25 of the top 25 worldwide banks, 23 of the top 25 US retailers, 9 of the top 10 global life/health insurance providers

IMS and CICS systems execute over 80 billion transactions a day

System z increased market share 14 points while Sun, HP, and others fell over past 5 years

60% of System z revenue is driven by new workloads (Java, Linux,Database, SOA)

System z Today

®

IBM Software Group

© IBM Corporation

The Mainframe in 2008

Innovation

IBM Software Group

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IBM Software Group

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MSC MSCPU PU

PU

PU

PU PU

PU

PUSD SD

SD SD

SCCLK

Advanced 95mm x 95mm MCM PU = Processor UnitsCan be defined as a CP, SAP, IFL, zAAP, zIIP, ICF or spare

SD = 4 System Data Cache chipsSC = 1 Storage control chip

MSC = 2 memory storage control chips

CLK = 1 Clock chip

Z9 Multi Chip Module ( MCM )

IBM Software Group

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Note: 1. Concept Illustration only - not to scale 2. 4 or 8 pluggable Memory Cards 3. Each MBA fanout card is hot-pluggable and has 2 STIs

Front View Side View

"D6"

"D4" "D5"

"F1" "D1" "D2"

"D3"

"D7" "D8"

MSC

MSC

CP 2

CP CP

HitachiCP HitachiCP

SD

SD SD

SD

SC

Memory CardsUp to 128 GB

MCMUp to 8Hot pluggable MBA/STI fanout cards

Z9 EC Processor book layout

IBM Software Group

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HybridCooling

Processor Books and Memory

CEC Cage

STI cables

SupportElements

3x I/Ocages

PowerSupplies

InternalBatteries(optional)

Front View

Fiber Quick Connect Feature

(optional)

Z9 EC Processor layout

IBM Software Group

20

FIbre CONnection (Introduced with s/390 G5 Processors )Multi-mode operation: FCV, Native, or FCP (Fibre Channel Protocol)– Linux connectivity to SCSI via FCPData transfer characteristics:– Full duplex data traffic (one-way in ESCON)– Up to 4Gbs data transfer speed (with FICON Express 4)– Peak of 270MB per second aggregate data transfer– More than 10,000 I/O per second (500 with ESCON)– Concurrent I/Os can occur to/from controllers, unlike ESCON’s sequential I/O

processingCan uses FICON switches, similar function to ESCON Director, or direct connect

zSer

ies

proc

esso

r

FICONChannel

FICONChannel

I/OControl

UnitFICONswitch

I/OControl

Unit I/OControl

Unit

DeviceDevice

DeviceDevice

FICON Channels – Data I/O

IBM Software Group

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OSA Express“Open System Adapter” – interface for networkingSupports Token Ring, Ethernet (up to 10 Gigabit)A “LAN adapter” for the mainframeIntegrated Console Controller – elimination of separate control unit for system consoles

HiperSockets Allows server-to-server TCP/IP networking within the System z box– High-performance Linux-to-Linux or Linux-to-z/OS communication– z/OS-to-z/OS or another other combination of OS– TCP/IP networking at memory speeds between Lpars

Sys

tem

z

proc

esso

r

OSAAdapter

LAN

System z Network Connectivity

IBM Software Group

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Internal Coupling

Facility (ICF) 1997

Integrated Facility for Linux (IFL)

2001

IBM System z9 Integrated Information Processor (IBM zIIP)System z9

Application Assist Processor (zAAP)

2004

Mainframes have a long history with specialty processing, e.g.

Data compressionSortEncryption

Evolution of specialty engines

FUTUREIntegrated Technology enablement

Increased performance and throughput

Application Assist & Application Integration

Potential technologies; XML, Java, Cell….

Transparent to applications

IBM Software Group

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IBM System z9 Application Assist Processor (zAAP)

zAAP Processor

JAVA Application CodeExecuting on a AAP

Processor

Standard Processor

WebsphereEXECUTE JAVA Code

z/OS Dispatcher:Suspend JVM task on z/OS standard logical processor

Websphere

z/OS Dispatcher:Dispatch JVM task on z/OS standard logical processor

JVMCall to AAP

JVM

JVM

JVMSwitch to Standard Processor

A new IBM System z9 and z Series Assist Facility for Java (zAAP) zAAPs are used exclusively for z/OS and z/OS.e Java code executionz/OS & z/OS.e JVMs assists with the execution of Java code from CP's to zAAPs

The zAAP assists are designed to reduce the CP time needed to run WebSphere applications, freeing capacity for additional workloads

IBM Software Group

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Up to 60 logical partitions in a single server ( 100's if using z/VM )Processor independentEach partition completely isolated

EAL5 security rating for System z Allocate memory / communication resource among partitionsRun z/OS®, Linux for System z, z/VM®, z/VSE™, z/TPF in any combination

hypervisor z/OS z/OS Linux

LINUX

LINUX

LINUX

LINUX

IFLLINUX

LINUX

LINUX

LINUX

LINUX

LINUX

LINUX

LINUX

DB2®

HiperSockets™

hypervisor

Deploy a wide variety of applications easily in secure, isolated partitions

System z Server – Logical Partitioning

IBM Software Group

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Shared Everything!Up to 32 Lpar’s per Sysplex

Subsystems exploit the technology, IMS, CICS, DB2 etcNo Application Changes

Full Data Sharing, full integrity

Policy driven Workload Sharing, Distribution and Management

Use a coupling facility and high speed links for communication and synchronization

Subsystem recovery is systems managed and automatic

Concept of Parallel Sysplex

DynamicWorkload Balancing

CouplingFacility

DataSharing

APPL

APPL

APPL

APPL

ApplApplication

CouplingTechnolog

y

Shared data

ESCON/FICONSystem z9 zSeries

Server Time Protocol

IBM Software Group

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System z

OSA1 OSA2

z/VM

zLinux2 zLinux3 z/OS C

HiperSockets (virtual network)

TCP/IPStack

PhysicalNetwork

IP N

etA

IP N

etB

zLinux1z/OS A z/OS B

z9 z990 Hipersockets - Sample

IBM Software Group

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Linux on System zExample architecture for an on-demand business

IBM Software Group

28

SOA and the Mainframe

• Service Oriented Architecture (SOA)

• A business-centric IT architectural approach that supports integrating your business as linked, repeatable business tasks, or services.

• SOA helps users build composite applications, which are applications that draw upon functionality from multiple sources within and beyond the enterprise to support horizontal business processes

IBM Software Group

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A hub for data and SOA -

massive scalabilitycentralized management

Built upon a strong foundation:► Security-rich, Resilient, and Virtualized

capabilities► 40 years of data serving heritage

Broad set of Open and industry standards

XML

Designed to deliver:

Greater value from mainframe assets

Lower marginal cost of growth

New capabilities faster

Greater flexibility to meet new business opportunities( Both for Customer & Software Vendors )

AOV0406_110

System z is designed for data serving and SOA

IBM Software Group

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Common Execution EnvironmentWebSphere Application Server Family

Enable workload movement to the most effective platformAllow workload scaling, vertically and horizontally Enable workload consolidation to scalable platforms

Comprehensive Message BackboneWebSphere MQ and the ESBs

Help assure message deliveryEnable message transformation to bridge diverse protocolsEnable workload distribution and coordination at the transaction levelAllow business applications to communicate effectively

Compelling end-user experienceWebSphere Portal Family

Personalize interactions with applications, content, processes, peopleAllow partners, employees and customers to chose their user experience based on role, context, actions, location, preferences

Process ChoreographyWebSphere Process Server/Integration Developer

Enable application and human-centric business processes in a integrated, services-based environmentForm streamlined processes that help reduce costs, increase efficiency and enable complianceAllow for the dynamic creation of new business processes

Smart SOA - System z middleware

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submit compile job select job

find error msg

find code line(remember error)

swap toedit session

exit JCLedit sourcefind code line

change code

exit source

edit JCL

System z Application Development

swap to SDSF

IBM Software Group

32

Interactive Access to z/OS

Files onworkstation

JES listings

MVS Datasets

member mapping

MVS datasets mapping

Intelligent Editor

UNIX Files

Code navigation

IBM Software Group

33

IBM Rational Developerfor System z

IBM Rational Application Developer

IBM Rational Developer for System zz/OS Application Development

• Connect to z/OS systems• Work with z/OS resources like COBOL, PL/1 ,

C, C++, JCL, etc.• Interact with the Job Entry Subsystem (JES)

to submit jobs, monitor jobs, and review job output

• Perform dataset management actions like allocating datasets and migrating datasets

• Perform typical edit, compile, and debug tasks on remote z/OS resources from the workstation

• Access VSAM datasets via integration with IBM File Manager

• Access IBM Fault analyzer reports for analyzing ABENDS and associating back to source code

CICS BMS/ IMS MFS Map Support

• Visually create and modify BMS Map sets or IMS/MFS

• Generates JCL• Work with local or remote maps

Enterprise Service ToolsWeb Services and XML

• SOA access to CICS V3.2 and IMS V9 COBOL applications

• Bottom-up/Top-down or meet-in-the-middle COBOL to XML mapping support

• Integrated COBOL XML converters, XML schemas, and WSDL generation

DB2 Stored Procedure for COBOL and PL/I

• Create DB2 stored procedures on z/OS in either COBOL or PL/I

• Build and catalog support for the DB2 stored procedure

• Debug z/OS based stored procedures from workstation

Rapid Application Development • Ability to generate WSDL and CICS Cobol

program to access DB2• CRUD from UML and Database operations• Can be added to SFM flow

Enterprise Service Tools –Service Flow Support

CICS 3 Service Flow Support• Implements SOA and Web Services• Service Flow Modeler is a tool to build service

flows out of your existing Commarea and Terminal based CICS applications.

Web/J2ee Development • Create Web Pages / JSF / Struts• J2ee/Java Development• JCA Connectors• Distributed debugger• Web Services and Test environment

SCM Integration • Access to host SCMs such as SCLM• Framework for writing/deploying custom SCM

integration code• Support for storing zOS resources in distributed

SCMs such as ClearCase

Rapid Appl Development Tool

DB2 Stored Proc – COBOL / PL/I

Host/Distributed SCM Integration

CICS BMS/ IMS MFS Map Support

Enterprise Service Tools - WebServices and XML

z/OS Application Development

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Security Server for z/OS • RACF – Resource Access Control Facility• LDAP• Firewall

Encryption• On-board cryptographic hardware in System z9 servers• Integrated Cryptographic Service Facility (ICSF) in z/OS

– Callable APIs to perform crypto functions from software

Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) Services• Enables a PKI on z/OS• Operates a Certificate Authority• Provides administration application, end-user interface, integration

with z/OS LDAP, ICSF, and HTTP server

z/OS Security

IBM Software Group

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System z9 Security Certifications

• Cryptographic Security Certification- Crypto Express2 – Designed to meet FIPS 140-2 Level 4- Smart Cards – Certified to meet FIPS 140-2 Level 2

• Common Criteria (ISO/IEC 15408) Evaluation AssuranceLevels reference: http://niap.nist.gov/cc.scheme/

- z/OS 1.6 with RACF – Certified for Controlled Access ProtectionProfile (CAPP) EAL3+ and Labelled Security Protection Profile (LSPP) EAL3+- SUSE Linux SLES 3 - Certified for Controlled Access Protection

Profile (CAPP) EAL3+- zVM V5.1 with RACF for z/VM – Certified for Controlled Access Protection

Profile (CAPP) EAL3+ and Labelled Security Protection Profile (LSPP) EAL3+

IBM System z partitioning achieves highest certification. On September 4 2006, the System z9 Business Class have achieved Common Criteria Security Certification - Evaluation Assurance Level 5.

IBM Software Group

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At a recent exclusive briefing to selected industry analysts and editors, Steve Mills, senior vice president for IBM Software Group, shared these mainframe key facts:* 95 percent of the Fortune 1000 enterprises use IMS, originally written in 1968

to support NASA's Apollo moon landing program.* 25 of the world's top 25 banks, 23 of the top 25 US retailers and

9 out of 10 of the world's largest insurance companies run DB2 for z/OS* 490 of IBM's top 500 customers run CICS.* IBM's CICS handles more than 30 billion transactions a day. * IBM has 50,000 CICS customer licenses, and 16,000 customers.* There are more than 950,000 CICS application programmers.* Continuing demand growth from emerging markets

6 bullets

Mainframe dominance of top enterprises

®

IBM Software Group

© IBM Corporation

The Mainframe in 2008

Value

IBM Software Group

38

Same as general purpose CPU’s exceptdedicated to specific uses

zAAP runs any Java workloadzIIP runs specified data base workloadsIFL runs Linux (natively or under VM)

Hardware is $95K–$125K one time chargeApproximately 14% of general purpose price No charge for software running on zAAP/zIIPIBM software running on IFL is pricedper IFL processor (not per image)Free upgrade to next generation!

In typical scenarios, zAAP/zIIP can reduce annual (software) charges by 37% and OTC charges (hardware and software) by 43%

Speciality Processors

IBM Software Group

39

Consider a transactional environment that would execute on a 2-processor z9 EC mainframe (1132 MIPS).

In this example, with zAAP, the annual (software) charges are reduced by 37%and OTC charges (hardware and software) are reduced by 43%

They may be additional savings if sub-capacity pricing were used

WAS 1132 MIPS $29K (maintenance)CICS 1132 MIPS $390KDB2 1132 MIPS $327Kz/OS 1132 MIPS $621KTOTAL $1,367K annual charges

WAS 580 MIPS $16K (maintenance)CICS 580 MIPS $272KDB2 580 MIPS $223Kz/OS 580 MIPS $349KTOTAL $860K annual charges

If one of the general processors were converted to a zAAP to run most of the Java, leaving a 1-processor z9 EC mainframe (580 MIPS)

Two general purposeprocessors $1,600K

WAS $145KTOTAL $1,745K One time charge

One general purpose processor $800KOne zAAP processor $125KWAS $80KTOTAL $1,005K One time charge

Example of a zAAP

IBM Software Group

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Consider a data warehouse environment that would execute on a 2-engine z9 EC mainframe (1132 MIPS).

In this example, with zIIP, the annual (software) charges are reduced by 40%and OTC charges (hardware) are reduced by 42%

There may be additional savings if sub-capacity pricing were used

DB2 1132 MIPS $327Kz/OS 1132 MIPS $621KTOTAL $948K annual charges

DB2 580 MIPS $223Kz/OS 580 MIPS $349KTOTAL $572K annual charges

If one of the processors were converted to a zIIP to run remote SQL, parallel queries, and DB2 utilities, leaving a 1-processor z9 EC mainframe (580 MIPS)

Two general purposeprocessors $1,600K

TOTAL $1,600K One time charge

One general purpose processor $800KOne zIIP processor $125KTOTAL $925K One time charge

Example of a zIIP

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ClaimsUnderWriting

UnderWriting

SystemImage 1

SystemImage 3

Appl 5 Appl 3

UnderWriting

SystemImage 2

Appl 7

Appl 2Appl 1

Appl 6Appl 4

Appl 8Cloned Application

Appl 1

Appl 4Appl 6

Shared Data

Appl 1

Continuous Availability

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Continuous Availability

In 1999 EBay's server farm crashed. The site was offline for 2 days. Ebay conducted an investigation to calculate the cost of this downtime……

Their conclusion…..

IBM Software Group

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Share processor, memory, I/O, and network among multiple operating environments• Isolate workloads with EAL5 level security • Share resources among workloads• Enable communication for workloads

• 30+ year history of virtualization, innovation and refinement• Hardware and software based for optimum performance

and flexibility• Robust suite of function for provisioning, and managing virtual

servers

z/VM Virtualization to simplify your IT infrastructure• Support up to hundreds of concurrent applications with z/VM

– Share resource among large numbers of servers• Management tools for operation, maintenance, and accounting

VirtualizationMainframes – The Innovator and Leader in Virtualization Function

IBM Software Group

44

2094-702 2way z9 1132MIPS

=

=

Distributed UNIX Server Farm – 9 UNIX Servers is equal to 1132 of Mainframe MIPS

MF and Servers are installed in Poughkeepsie, NY…. Price is $.11/KWH

Annual costs = $15,031/yr

=

=

7,617 watts at $.11 per KWH …7.6*$.11*24*365= $7,323/yr

A/C

8,000 watts at $.11 per KWH …8*$.11*24*365= $7,708/yr

Power

Annual costs = $147,141/yr

=

=

76,338 watts at $.11 per KWH, 76.3*.11*24*365= $73,522/yr

A/C

76,410 watts at $.11 per KWH, 76.4*.11*24*365=$73,619/yr

Power

The ‘Green’ Mainframe

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The ‘Green’ Mainframe

IBM System z9 BC

Help reduce your Carbon FootprintReplace 60 Intel-powered servers

with aSingle z9 BC

Could save 160,944 kWh each year(that’s a per year reduction of 69 tonnes of CO2 emissions!)(source – www.carbonneutral.com)

That is the equivalent CO2 reduction as performed by a mature forest the size of 17 football pitches(source – www.merseyforest.org.uk)

For more information visit – ibm.com/systems/uk/z/ecoframe

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* IBM WebSphere Application Server for Linux

60 LinuxServers 1 IFL

$1.8M saving over 3 years

Consolidation to System z

The cost is now $274,122 when using Linux for System z and an IFL Speciality engine.

This ‘Sample’ Linux workload would cost a customer about $2,091,564.

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Trading physical servers for virtual ones

Energy ConsumptionExpected to save enough electricity to power a small town.SoftwareExpects to help minimize software licensing charges as the new IBM mainframes contain significantly fewer processors than the current 3,900 servers.System supportThe project is expected to free up IBM technical personnel from system administration tasks to work on higher-value projects, including designing and building customer solutions.

IBM's Project Big Green

IBM’s plan to Shrink 3,900 Computer Servers to About 30 Mainframes

Targets 80 Percent Energy Reduction Over Five Years

®

IBM Software Group

© IBM Corporation

The Mainframe in 2008

Community

IBM Software Group

49

Mainframe education delivered to 20,000+ students to date via Academic InitiativeEducators from over 325 schools worldwide are currently investigating or actively teaching mainframe technologies.

Over half of the schools are outside the U.S.Over 300 professors registered

Over 200 IBM mainframe ambassadors reaching out to schools worldwideDeveloping mainframe and enterprise computing specializations and certificate programsCustomers working with IBM to reach out to schools12 existing school courses and moreplanned, (Networking, Security,eBusiness with Java™, Large scalecommercial computing)Remote access to mainframe hubs Student Mainframe contest in Europeand other locations

Completed first contest: 700+ students from 85 schools participated in US / Canada

More information: http://www.ibm.com/jct09002c/university/scholars/products/zseries/

The System z WW University Programme

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Belfast Metropolitan CollegeBirkbeck, University of LondonBournemouth UniversityCardiff UniversityDublin Institute of TechnologyDublin City University (DCU)Letterkenny Institute of TechnologyLoughborough UniversityManchester Business SchoolNorth West Regional College

Program with Sheffield UniversityIndustry partnership with Halifax Bank of ScotlandStarts 14 Feb 2008 for 6 weeks / 6 sessions, 2 hours teaching, 1 hour hands-on lab

1. Introduction to the Mainframe2. Introduction to z/OS, ISPF, TSO3. Hardware overview and high availability. Datasets4. Batch processing, JCL, JES5. Database management (focus on DB2)6. Transaction Management (focus on CICS)

Sheffield Hallam UniversitySouth Eastern Regional CollegeSouthampton UniversityUniversity of BirminghamUniversity of BristolUniversity of GlasgowUniversity of ManchesterUniversity of SheffieldUniversity of Surrey

The System z University Programme - UK

IBM Software Group

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Universities supported by the Zeus hubzEUS, the z Europe University System, is the mainframe hub available to European universities to support System z courses

During Academic Year 2006-2007, Zeus supported

► over 650 active student course userids

► from 28 universitiesSurrey University, UKBristol University, UKBelfast Metropolitan College, N IrelandNW Regional College, N IrelandLetterkenny Institute, EireDublin Institute, EireHelia Business Polytechnic, HelsinkiKTH StockholmHIO Oslo

FH Bochum, GermanyGerman universities (mixed)WWU Münster, GermanyHumbold University, GermanyStuttgart University, GermanyFH Köln, GermanyUniversity of Cagliari, ItalyCVTU Prague, E/T DeptPrague universities (mixed)

University of Valencia, SpainSUPINFO, ParisEPITA, ParisESIAL, Nancy, FranceRzeszow University, PolandHogeschool Ghent, BelgiumKarel de Grote Hogeschool, BelgiumEPL Rennequin Sualem, Liège, BelgiumNetherlands T3 event (mixed)Republic Polytechnic,Singapore

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IBM Student Mainframe Contest

No experience with mainframes is necessaryPart 1: Breaking the ice - Designed to get students comfortable with navigating the mainframe user interface, as well as to introduce them to some basic mainframe concepts

Part 2: Practical experience - Using the skills they learned in Part 1, students perform some more extensive systems programmer-type tasks.

Part 3: Real world challenge - Requires extensive work from the student and the tasks are taken from real-life situations encountered by experienced systems programmers.

Mainframe Contest in the UK40+ Individual UniversitiesMore than 720 UK students registered with the highest number of entrants coming from the University of Wales, Aberystwyth. Manchester, Kent, Leeds, Portsmouth and Sheffield all fielded high numbersThe winning three places went to students from Leeds, Edinburgh and Oxford. These three winners where invited to Hursley in April 2007 to spend time finding out what mainframes can really do.

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Over 3000 Students Educated on System z in Europe since 2005

1362 students

1683 students

SW

NE

South-west Europe

North-east European

2005-2006 2006-2007

Total Worldwide20,000+ students

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Offering “Introduction to z/OS and the IBM System z” classfor customers new to the mainframe or retraining for the mainframeEnhanced skills portal for easy access to centralized skills building and education:

ibm.com/systems/z/about/charter/skills.htmlIBM System z™ Academic Initiative courses now accessiblez/OS Introduction class materials available to download Education curriculum roadmaps for beginner through advancedComing in the future: System z course roadmap updates and other training alternatives such as distance learning

Other skills help available:z/OS Basic Skills Information Center – on the job trainingpublib.boulder.ibm.com/infocenter/zoslnctr/v1r7/index.jspzNextGen – an open community for the next generation of mainframe expertsshare.org/events/Seattle/znextgen.cfmThe New Face of z/OS – making mainframes easier to useibm.com/servers/eserver/zseries/zos/eou/

Client Mainframe skills class

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Accelerating WebSphere® z/OS applicationsIncreased investment and resources to assist ISVs in enabling on WebSphere z/OS and other IBM middleware

Over 30% growth in Linux apps & tools275 ISVs and 800 applications today

Strong data serving and System z9™ Integrated Information Processor (zIIP) supportMajority of ISVs maintain OS currency

78% within 6 months of GAStrengthened relationships and teaming

WebCollage offering to share Web content and speed info delivery z/OS and ISV development collaboration to aid problem handling and determination

IBM Destination z http://www.ibm.com/systems/z/destinationz/

Heterogeneous Enterprise

IT simplification

Virtualization

Data transactions

Java

IMS™

CICS®

DB2®

Linux

Linux

Java

WebSphere

WebSphere

Enterprise Apps

Enterprise Apps

“IBM's newest upgrades to the System z9 server platform continue to enhance an already superior platform for delivering WebFOCUS, our scalable Enterprise Business Intelligence solution. The development of the zIIP engine will give our customers one more way to optimize the configuration of their servers to the needs of the reporting and analysis applications we provide.”

Gerald Cohen, President/CEO of Information Builders

ISV’s and System zOngoing search for more ISV’s…

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ChinaGrowing IBM internal skills in regionEnhancing Technical Support structure, i.e., new Beijing System Center Academic Initiativegrowing future skills – 5 systems and courses shared by 8 schools

India

Onshore growth leveraging offshore skill base and IBM resource and training

Kick starting local Academic Initiative

Growing IBM skills locally

Brazil

Leveraging advocates and workshops

Academic Initiative at UniCamp Hub –educating students and porting ISV applications

Russia

Mainframe workshops & education for IBM and customers

Partnering with local System integrators

System z Community in emerging markets

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Enhance the value and lower the cost of computing on System z

Extend the on demand characteristics of System z

Increase the use and accountability of System z resources

Provide leadership in innovation

Maintain System z position

Improve the autonomic and self-managing capabilities of System z

Support programs designed to foster vitality in the System z community

Provide the skills and expertise to assist System z customers

Leverage key open standards and common structures

Inno

vatio

nVa

lue

Com

mun

ity

IBM is committed to delivering innovative solutions to meet our customers’ on demand business requirements.

The Mainframe Charter

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Mainframes are expensive

There’s nothing new in mainframes

ISV’s aren’t enthusiastic

Mainframe skills aren’t available

Mainframes aren’t flexible

Dispelling the myths

Mainframes aren’t expensive

Mainframes are up to date

ISV’s are enthusiastic

Mainframes skills are available

Mainframes are flexible

®

IBM Software Group

© IBM Corporation

Thank you for attending this presentation.I hope it has been informative.