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8/18/2019 The Impact of Urban Growth
1/7
The IMPACT OF URBANGROWTH
& SPRAWL FOR URBAN
AREA
8/18/2019 The Impact of Urban Growth
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1. Higher economic ro!"c#ion $or co"n#r%.
. The 'o( oor#"ni#ie) $or #he "nem*o%e! +n!"n!erem*o%e!.
,. Ur(+n gro-#h c+n e#en! (e##er (+)ic )er/ice) )"ch+) #r+n)or#+#ion0 )e-er0 +n! -+#er +n! +*)o o#her)eci+*i)# )er/ice) )"ch +) (e##er e!"c+#ion+*$+ci*i#ie)0 he+*#h c+re $+ci*i#ie) #o more eo*e.
. When #here h+/e (e##er oor#"ni#ie)0 (e##er)er/ice) +n! (e##er *i$e)#%*e)0 #he *i$e $or eo*e in"r(+n +re+ more (e##er +n! +*)o com$or#+(*e $or
e/er% eo*e *i/e in "r(+n +re+.
POSITIVE IMPACT
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1. Migr+n#) ro/i!e che+0 *en#i$"* *+(o"r $or emerging$+c#orie).
. W+ge) -i** 2ee) *o- -hen + *+rge )"r*") *+(o"r $orce
(ec+")e ci#ie) +##r+c# + *+rge n"m(er o$ migr+n#) *oo2ing$or em*o%men#.
,. High3!en)i#% )e##*emen#) +re o$#en high*% o**"#e! o-ing #o#he *+c2 o$ "r(+n )er/ice)0 inc*"!ing r"nning -+#er0 )e-er0
#r+)h ic2"0 e*ec#rici#% or +/e! ro+!).
. When "r(+n gro-#h i) )r+-*0 i# -i** incre+)e #he #r+4c0)+) *oc+* re)o"rce) +n! !e)#ro%) oen )+ce.
5. Poor*% *+nne! "r(+n !e/e*omen# -i** e6ec# #he
en/ironmen#0 he+*#h0 +n! 7"+*i#% o$ *i$e.
NEGATIVE IMPACT
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INFRASTRUCTURE PUBLIC SERVICESCOSTS
• Sr+-* re7"ire) more
in$r+)#r"c#"re )"ch +) ro+!)0ie)0 c+(*e) +n! -ire) #o )er/ice#he)e *o-3!en)i#% +re+
INFRASTRUCTURE &
PUBLIC SERVICES
COSTS
8/18/2019 The Impact of Urban Growth
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Ur(+n )r+-* c+")e) more #r+/e* $rom )"("r(+n #o #hecen#r+* ci#% +n! #h") more $"e* con)"m#ion.
I# +*)o c+")e) #r+4c conge)#ion.
More c+r) on #he ro+!) !ri/ing gre+#er !i)#+nce) +re +recie $or #r+4c gri!*oc2 re)"*#ing in more $"e*con)"m#ion.
For e*ec#rici#%0 #here -i** h+/e co)# on e#en!ing +n!m+in#+ining #he )er/ice !e*i/er% )%)#em0 +) -i#h -+#er0("# +*)o h+/e *o)) in #he commo!i#% (eing !e*i/ere!.
More o-er *o)# in !i)#ri("#ion $rom gener+#or.
ENERGY
INEFFICIENCY
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8e/e*omen# -i#h )r+-* -i** !ecre+)e #he +mo"n#o$ $ore)# +re+0 $+rm*+n! +n! oen )+ce.
I# +*)o (re+2) " -h+# i) *e$# in#o )m+** ch"n2) #h+#!i)r"# eco)%)#em) +n! $r+gmen# h+(i#+#).
Ro+!)0 o-er *ine)0 )"(!i/i)ion) +n! ie*ine) +rec"# #hro"gh n+#"r+* +re+ -hich i) #he -i*!9re
h+(i#+# +n! +*#ering mo/emen# +##ern). The $r+gmen#+#ion o$ + *+rge $ore)# in#o )m+**er
+#che) -i** !i)r"#) eco*ogic+* roce))e) +n!re!"ce) #he +/+i*+(i*i#% o$ h+(i#+# $or )ome )ecie).
IMPACTS ON WILDLIFE
& ECOSYSTEM
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On -+rm !+%)0 "r(+n +re+) c+n (e :3;