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8/7/2019 The League of Cities of the Philippines
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The League of Cities of the Philippines - or more simply the League of Cities or LCP - is a formal
organization of all the cities in the Philippines. Presently, 122 cities are part of this organization.[1]
Statutory Basis
Its creation and purpose is mandated by Section 499 of the Republic Act 7160, otherwise knownas the Local Government Code of 1991, as amended, which states:
There shall be an organization of all cities to be known as the League of Cities for the primarypurpose of ventilating, articulating and crystallizing issues affecting city government
administration, and securing, through proper and legal means, solutions thereto.[2]
[edit] Mission
The league as the following mission statement[3]
:
1. To foster unity and cooperation among all cities in the country2. To promote the interest and welfare of its members3. To provide a cohesive force that embodies the sentiments and aspirations of its
members and advocates the principles, among others, of enhanced devolution anddecentralization, integrated development planning, coordination of basic services
between the national government and the cities as well as between cities, anddemocratization of participation, representation and resources in local governance
4. To serve as a forum of discussion and a feedback mechanism on policies affectingcity governments5. To collaborate with national and other local government agencies in attainingefficient and effective inter-government relations to provide development
programs that will enrich and upgrade the capabilities of city governments6. Develop and implement both as bodies of governance and development entities
[edit] Vision
Meanwhile, the league has the following vision statement:
An organization of cities united and committed to genuine and effective local autonomy and
development, with democratic access to all available resources.[3]
[edit] Representation
Each city is represented in the League by their city mayor.[2]
In case of his absence or incapacity,
the vice mayor or a sanggunian member of the city shall be its representative after being electedfor this purpose by its members.[2]
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[edit] Chapters
The League is organized into provincial and national chapters. Highly urbanized cities also formtheir own distinct chapter. Every chapter has the following set of officers:[2]
y Presidenty Vice Presidenty Board of directors
The board of directors has the power to create any other position needed to properly managetheir respective chapter.
[2]
A secretary-general is chosen from among the national league members and is tasked to manage
the daily activities of the national league.[2]
:
[edit] Powers, Functions, and DutiesSection 501 of the Local Government Code of 1991 outlines the following powers, functions andduties of the League:[2]:
y Assist the national government in the formulation and implementation of thepolicies, programs and projects affecting cities as a whole;
y Promote local autonomy at the city level;y Adopt measures for the promotion of the welfare of all cities and its officials and
employees;
y Encourage people's participation in local government administration in order topromote united and concerted action for the attainment of country-widedevelopment goals;
y Supplement the efforts of the national government in creating opportunities forgainful employment the cities;
y Give priority to programs designed for the total development of cities inconsonance with the policies, programs and projects of the national government;
y Serve as a forum for crystallizing and expressing ideas, seeking the necessaryassistance of the national government and providing the private sector avenues forcooperation in the promotion of the welfare of the cities; and
y Exercise such other powers and perform such other duties and functions as theleague may prescribe for the welfare of the cities.
[edit] Funding
The league is funded by contributions of its member local government units and/or by any fundraising activity that they organize.
[2]These funds shall be deposited to the treasurer as trust funds
and is subjected to pertinent accounting and auditing rules.[2]
Chapter funds are consideredseparated and distinct from National funds.
[2]
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y Intensified local collective actions to attain Millennium Development Goals (MDG) targets forsustainable human development, poverty reduction, food security, health and population
management, natural resource, and environment management.
y Provided support mechanisms to empower municipalities to be self-reliant.y Instituted effective mechanisms to ensure that municipalities are indispensable parties in
formulating executive and legislative policies.
y Adopted internationally accepted institutional mechanisms for organizational continuity in LMP.y Sufficiently strengthened the Mayor's Development Center to address capacity gaps in local governance
History
Mission and
National Executive Committee 2007-2010
National President
Mayor Ramon N. Guico, Jr.Binalonan, Pangasinan
VP for OperationsMayor Raul C. TupasBarotac Viejo, Iloilo
EVP for Internal Affairs
Mayor Melchor F. NacarioCalbiga, Samar
EVP for External Affairs
Mayor Reynaldo NavarroLaak, Compostela Valley
EVP for Special Concerns
Mayor Abdul Malik ManamparanNunungan, Lanao del Norte
Island Cluster President for Luzon
Mayor Winifredo B. OcoLabo, Camarines Norte
Island Cluster President for Visayas
Mayor Raymar A. Rebaldo
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Kalibo, Aklan
Island Cluster President for Mindanao
Mayor Ramon M. AbalosLambayong, Sultan Kudarat
National Treasurer
Mayor Dennis G. PinedaLubao, Pampanga
National Auditor
Mayor Enrique B. YapGlan, Sarangani
Business Manager
Mayor Eldwin M. AlibutdanIpil, Zamboanga Sibugay
PRO
Mayor Mary Joyce RoqueroValderrama, Antique
General Legal Counsel
Mayor Roque A. TiuTanauan, Leyte
Secretary General
Mayor Manuel M. Escalante IIIManapla, Negros Occidental
Deputy Secretary General
Asec. Gerardo V. Calderon
National Executive Committee 2010-2013
National President
Mayor Strike B. RevillaBacoor, Cavite
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VP for OperationsMayor Reynaldo B. NavarroLaak, Compostela Valley
EVP for Internal Affairs
Mayor Nelson G F. GarciaDumanjug, Cebu
EVP for External Affairs
Mayor Datu Ibrahim G. MangudadatuBuluan, Maguindanao
EVP for Special Concerns
Mayor James S. EddubaPasil, Kalinga
Island Cluster President for Luzon
Mayor Gerry R. JauncianDaraga, Albay
Island Cluster President for Visayas
Mayor Ramon S. Legaspi, Jr.Makato, Aklan
Island Cluster President for Mindanao
Mayor Loreto V. Cabaya, Jr.Aleosan, North Cotabato
National Treasurer
Mayor Victoria L. LimGasan, Marinduque
National Auditor
Mayor Franklin D. LimSantiago, Agusan Del Norte
Business Manager
Mayor Rosemarie L. ImboyLoay, Bohol
PRO
Mayor Rony L. MolinaSan Jose De Buenavista, Antique
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General Legal Counsel
Mayor Ramon A. OrfanelCatanauan, Quezon
Secretary General
Mayor Roel O. ParasMalalag, Davao Del Sur
Your Ad Here
y consolidate debt
y cheap online pharmacy tramadol
y Great Beginnings
Philippines
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This article is part of the series:Politics and government of
the Philippines
Government
Political history Constitution
Executive
President (list)GloriaMacapagal-Arroyo
2001 2010
Vice President (list)Noli de Castro
2004 2010
Executive Departments(list)
Legislative
14th Congress
2007 2010
Senate House
President Speaker
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Manuel Villar, Jr. Prospero Nograles
Judiciary
Supreme Court
Chief JusticeReynato PunoCourt of Appeals Sandiganbayan
Court of Tax Appeals Ombudsman
Elections
Commission on Elections
Chairman:Jose Melo2013 | 2010 | 2007 | 2004 | 2001 | 1998
1995 | 1992 | 1987 | 1986 | All
Political parties
y Lakas-CMDy KAMPIy NPC
y NPy LPy GO
y PDP-Labany PMPy Others
Administrative divisions
Capital
Regions
Provinces
Cities
Municipalities
Barangays
Foreign relations
Government WebsiteHuman rights
Other countries Atlas
Politics Portal
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view talkedit
A city (lungsod, sometimes siyudad, in Filipino and Tagalog) is a tier of local government in the
Philippines. The Philippines ( Filipino: Pilipinas, officially known as the Republic of the
Philippines (fil ''Republika ng Pilipinas'' RP The political system in the Philippines takes place in
an organized framework of a presidential, representative and democratic Republic The politicalsystem in the Philippines takes place in an organized framework of a presidential, representative
and democratic Republic The political history of the Philippines as a unified archipelago beginswith the rule of the Spanish monarchs of the Philippines The Constitution of the Philippines (
Saligang Batas ng Pilipinas in Filipino) is the supreme Law of the Philippines The President ofthe Philippines is the head of state and government of the Republic of the Philippines. This a
complete list ofPresidents of the Philippines that consists of the 14 Heads of state in the historyof the Philippines.Maria Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo (born Maria Gloria Macaraeg Macapagal on
April 5 1947 is a Filipina Politician. Year 2001 (MMI) was a Common year starting on Mondayaccording to the Gregorian calendar. For the film see 2010 The Year We Make Contact. For the
book see 2010 Odyssey Two. The Vice President of the Philippines is the second highest
executive official of the Philippine government This is a complete list ofVice Presidents of thePhilippines.Manuel Leuterio de Castro Jr (born July 6, 1949) better known as Noli de Castro, isa Politician and former broadcast journalist in the "MMIV" redirects here For the Modest Mouse
album see " Baron von Bullshit Rides Again " For the film see 2010 The Year WeMakeContact. For the book see 2010 Odyssey Two. The Executive Departments of the Philippines
(also known as the "Cabinet" are the largest component of the national Executive branch of thegovernment of the In Philippine politics the Cabinet consists of the heads of the largest part of
the executive branch of the national government The Congress of the Philippines ( Filipino:Kongrso ng Pilipnas) is the national Legislature of the Philippines. Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a
Common year starting onMonday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. For the film see2010 The Year We Make Contact. For the book see 2010 Odyssey Two. The Senate of the
Philippines ( Filipino: Sendo ng Pilipnas) is the upper chamber of the bicameral Legislature ofthe Philippines, the The House of Representatives of the Philippines ( Filipino: Kapulungan ng
mga Kinatawan ng Pilipinas) is the lower chamber of the Congress of the Philippines ThePresident of the Senate of the Philippines is the presiding officer and the highest ranking-official
of the Senate of the Philippines.Manuel "Manny" Bamba Villar Jr (born December 13, 1949) isa Filipino businessman and politician currently the President of the Senate The Speaker of the
Philippine House of Representatives is the presiding officer of the lower house of Congress, theHouse of Representatives. Prospero C Nograles (born October 30, 1947) also known as Boy
Nograles, is the incumbent Speaker of the House of Representatives of the Philippines TheSupreme Court of the Philippines ( Filipino: Kataas-taasang Hukuman ng Pilipinas or Korte
Suprema) is the country's highest judicial court as well The Chief Justice of the Philippine
Supreme Court presides over the Supreme Court of the Philippines and is the highest judicialofficer of the government of the Reynato S Puno (born May 17, 1940) is the incumbent ChiefJustice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines. The Philippine Court of Appeals ( Filipino:
Hukumang Paghahabol ng Pilipinas) is the country's second highest judicial court just after theSupreme Court The Sandiganbayan is a special Court in the Philippines which was established
underPresidential Decree No The Philippine Court of Tax Appeals ( Filipino: Hukumang
Paghahabol sa Buwis ng Pilipinas) is the special court of limited jurisdiction and has the same
level with The Philippine Ombudsman (Fil Tanodbayan) is an Ombudsman responsible for
8/7/2019 The League of Cities of the Philippines
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investigating and prosecuting government officials in the Philippines who are The Philippineselects on national level a Head of state (the President) and a Legislature. Functions of the
Commission Under the Constitution the Commission on Elections is independent of theExecutive, Legislative and Judicial branches of the Philippine Jose ARMelo (bornMay 30,
1932) is a Filipino lawyer and jurist who served as an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of
theP
hilippines Legislative elections and local elections will be held onM
ay 13, 2013.Presidential elections, legislative elections and local elections in the Philippines are scheduled tobe held onMay 10, 2010. Legislative and local elections were held in the Philippines onMay 14,
2007. Presidential elections, legislative elections and local elections were held in the Philippineson May 10, 2004. Legislative elections and local elections were held in the Philippines on May
14, 2001. Presidential elections, legislative elections and local elections were held in the
Philippines on May 11, 1998. Legislative elections and local elections were held in the
Philippines on May 8, 1995. Presidential elections, legislative elections and local elections wereheld in the Philippines on May 11, 1992. The Elections for the Members of the Senate and the
House of Representatives were held in the Philippines onMay 11, 1987. The Presidential andVice-Presidential Snap elections were held on February 7, 1986 in the Philippines. The
Philippines elects on national level a Head of state (the
President) and a Legislature.
Politicalparties in the Philippines are of diverse ideologies and are plentiful in number The Lakas-
ChristianMuslim Democrats, also more popularly known as simply Lakas or Lakas-CMD is thecurrent ruling Political party in the Philippines The Kabalikat ng Malayang Pilipino ( Partner of
the Free Filipino, abbreviated KAMPI) formerly the Kabalikat ng Mamamayang Pilipino (
Partner The Nationalist People's Coalition or NPC is a Political party in the Philippines. For
National Parties in other countries see National Party. The Nacionalista Party ( Filipino: PartidoNacionalista) is The Liberal Party of the Philippines ( Filipino: Partido Liberal ng Pilipinas) is a
liberal party in the Philippines, founded on November Genuine Opposition (GO is the umbrellapolitical coalition of the parties' senatorial line-up for the 2007 Philippine midterm elections,
which is in opposition to President For the party coalition see Puwersa ng Masa. The Pwersa ng
Masang Pilipino (Force of the FilipinoMasses) formerly Partido Political parties in the
Philippines are of diverse ideologies and are plentiful in number The Philippines is divided intofrom the highest division to the lowest Provinces and independent citiesMunicipalities and This
is a list of current and former national capital cities in the Philippines, which includes during thetime of the Spanish colonization the First Philippine Republic, the In the Philippines, regions (
Filpino: rehiyon, ISO 3166-2PH) are administrative division that serve primarily to organize the81 The provinces of the Philippines are the primary administrative divisions of the Philippines. A
municipality ( bayan, sometimes munisipyo in Cebuano or used infrequently in Tagalog) is alocal government unit in the Philippines This article refers to a political administrative division
See Barangay Ginebra Kings for other uses Foreign relations of the Philippines is administeredby the Philippines President and the nation's Department of Foreign Affairs. Human rights in the
Philippines has been a subject of concern and controversy Information on politics by country isavailable for every Country, including both De jure and De facto independent Filipino is the
national and an Official language of the Philippines as designated in the 1987 PhilippineConstitution. Tagalog is one of the major languages used in the Philippines. The Philippines (
Filipino: Pilipinas, officially known as the Republic of the Philippines (fil ''Republika ng
Pilipinas'' RP Cities are in the same hierarchical level as municipalities, but under the Local
Government Code of 1991, cities are given special treatment in terms of bigger share from theinternal revenue allotment (IRA) which forms part of the city's budget. A municipality ( bayan,
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sometimes munisipyo in Cebuano or used infrequently in Tagalog) is a local government unit inthe Philippines Cities, like municipalities, are composed ofbarangays and are governed by
elective officials such as Mayor as Local Chief Executive, Vice-Mayor, and councilors as well asappointive officials heading the different local offices under them. This article refers to a
political administrative division See Barangay Ginebra Kings for other uses
A number of cities in the country act independently from any province and are self-governing asdecreed by Philippine Law through an Act of Congress. They are classified as highly-urbanized
cities. A significant number of these highly urbanized cities are inMetro Manila. The secondtype of cities are component cities, which are part of a province and are thus governed as part of
the latter. They do not have autonomy or representation in the Philippine Congress, as CharteredCities do. They depend on their provincial government for support and representation. Examples
are Tarlac City in Tarlac province, and Palayan City, inNueva Ecija province, and Pagadian Cityin Zamboanga del Surprovince. Tarlac City is a 2nd class city in the province headed by Mayor
Genaro "Aro" Mendoza of Tarlac, Philippines. For the city see Tarlac City. For the river seeTarlac River. Palayan City ( Ilokano: Ciudad ti Palayan; Kapampangan: Lakanbalen ning
Palayan/Siudad ning
Palayan; Filipino Nueva Ecija is a landlocked province of the
Philippineslocated in the Central Luzon region Pagadian City is a 1st class city in the province of
Zamboanga del Sur, Philippines. Zamboanga del Sur is a province of the Philippines located inthe Zamboanga Peninsula region in Mindanao. There are, however, some component cities that
are somewhat independent, like Ormoc City in Leyte. The City of Ormoc is a 1st class city in theprovince of Leyte, Philippines.
Quezon City, in Metro Manila is the most populous city in the Philippines with over 2,000,000
residents. Quezon City ( Filipino: Lungsod Quezon) is the former capital ( 1948 - 1976) and themost populousMetropolitanManila ( Filipino: Kalakhang Maynila, Kamaynilaan) or the
National Capital Region (NCR ( Filipino: Pambansang Davao City, is one of the largest cities inthe world in terms of land area, occupying more than 2,500 square kilometers. The City of
Davao ( Tagalog: Lungsod ng Dabaw; Cebuano: Dakbayan sa Dabaw) is the largest city on theisland of
There are two metropolitan areas in the Philippines. A metropolitan area is a large populationcenter consisting of a large Metropolis and its adjacent zone of influence or of more than one
closely adjoining neighboring centralMetro Manila is the largest conurbation or urbanagglomeration in the country. MetropolitanManila ( Filipino: Kalakhang Maynila, Kamaynilaan)
or the National Capital Region (NCR ( Filipino: Pambansang A conurbation is an Urban area orAgglomeration comprising a number of Cities, large Towns and larger urban areas that through
Population In the study of human settlements an agglomeration is an extended City or Town areacomprising the built-up area of a central place ( usually a Municipality It is composed of the city
ofManila plus 15 neighboring cities and a municipality. The City ofManila The second isMetroCebu in Cebu Province. FROM OLD INFOBOX map_file = Ph_locator_cebu_metro_cebupng |
100px | cities = 7 | municipalities = 6 | barangays = 349 | districts Cebu is one of the Provinces ofthe Philippines. It lies to the east of Negros Island; to the west of Leyte and to the southeast is
Bohol It is centered on Cebu City, the provincial capital plus 12 surrounding cities andmunicipalities. The City of Cebu ( Cebuano: Dakbayan sa Sugbo, Filipino: Lungsod ng Cebu) is
the capital of
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Contents
y 1 Classificationo 1.1 City classificationo 1.2 Independent Citieso 1.3 Income classification
y 2 League of Cities of the Philippines (LCP)y 3 List of Cities
o 3.1 Largest citieso 3.2 Defunct/dissolved citieso 3.3 Rejected cityhoodo 3.4 Former names
y 4 Referencesy 5 See alsoy 6 External links
Classification
City classification
Prior to the enactment of the Local Government Code in 1991, all cities were considered
Chartered cities. Chartered cities are those that have been created by an Act of Congress andare run as an independent government with the Mayor as its Chief Executive, a Vice-Mayor, City
Council, one Congressional District and Representative per every 250,000 population count, aPolice force, a common seal, and the power to take, purchase, receive, hold, lease, convey, and
disposes of real and personal property for the general interests of the City, condemn privateproperty for public use (eminent domain), contract and be contracted with, sue and exercise allthe powers conferred to it by Congress.
The Local Government Code of 1991 reclassified all cities into one of three categories:
Highly Urbanized Cities - Cities with a minimum population of two hundred thousand
(200,000) inhabitants, as certified by the National Statistics Office, and with the latest annualincome of at least Fifty Million Pesos (P50,000,000. 00) based on 1991 constant prices, as
certified by the city treasurer. There are 32 highly urbanized cities in the Philippines.
Independent Component Cities - Cities whose charters prohibit their voters from voting forprovincial elective officials. Independent component cities shall be independent of the province.There are four (4) independent component cities in the Philippines.
Component Cities - Cities which do not meet the above requirements shall be considered
component cities of the province in which they are geographically located. If a component city islocated within the boundaries of two (2) or more provinces, such city shall be considered a
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component of the province of which it used to be a municipality. There are 100 componentcitites in the Philippines.
Definitions taken fromNational Statistical Coordination Board.
Independent Cities
All Philippine cities are chartered cities - they have their own charters (in the form of the
Acts/Commonwealth Acts/Republic Acts which created them) from which they derive theiradditional powers (powers that are not given to municipalities such as power to levy higher
taxes, the right to have own congressional district, etc. ). Highly-urbanized cities andindependent component cities are independent in the sense that once they are classified as such:
y They stop sharing their revenues with the province, andy their Sangguniang Panlungsod legislation becomes no longer subject to review and approval by
the Sangguniang Panlalawigan. Component cities are the opposite.
However, some independent cities still serve as the seat of government of the respective
provinces in which they are geographically located: Bacolod (Negros Occidental), Butuan(Agusan del Norte), Cagayan de Oro (Misamis Oriental), Cebu City (Cebu), Iloilo City (Iloilo),
Lucena (Quezon), Pasig (Rizal) and Puerto Princesa (Palawan). In such cases, the provincialgovernment takes care of the expenses of maintaining its properties such as provincial
government buildings and offices outside its jurisdiction by paying for the actual cost of runningthese facilities as well as providing the host city government with an annual amount (which the
province determines at its discretion) to aid in relieving incidental costs incurred to the city.
While all independent cities enjoy legal and fiscal autonomy from provinces, some have specific
charter provisions that enable the city's residents to vote for and/or run for elective positions(governor, vice-governor, provincial board members) in the provincial government.
y Independent cities whose residents are allowed to vote and run for provincial offices: Lucena,Mandaue
y Independent cities whose residents are allowed to only vote for provincial officials: Lapu-Lapu,Puerto Princesa
y Independent cities whose residents are allowed to only run for provincial offices: Dagupan,Iloilo, Naga (Camarines Sur)
Registered voters of the cities ofBacolod, Baguio, Butuan, Cebu, Cotabato, Davao, General
Santos, Olongapo, Ormoc, Santiago, Zamboanga, as well as all cities within Metro Manila arenot qualified to vote for provincial officials or be elected to any position in the provincial
government.
Prior to 1980, the eligibility of cities to vote for provincial officials was determined by theirrespective charters. With the enactment ofBatas Pambansa Bilang 51 on December 22, 1979, all
cities that were classified as belonging to the newly-introduced "highly urbanized city"distinction lost their eligibility to participate in provincial elections regardless of what their
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charters indicated. As a result, the cities ofBacolod, Butuan, Cebu, Iloilo and Olongapo becameineligible to vote for provincial officials. Exceptions to this rule are the cities which were
incorporated (chartered, i. e. given a charter) before 1980 but declared as highly urbanized after1987 (Lapu-Lapu, Lucena, Mandaue and Puerto Princesa), as Section 452 (c) of the Local
Government Code of 1991 (Republic Act 7160) guarantees this.
The representation of a city in the House of Representatives (or lack thereof) is not a criterion forits independence from a province, as Congress is for national legislation and is part of the
national government. While 21 independent cities have their own representive(s) in Congress (22in 2010 when Navotas gets its own seat) some still remain as part of the partial representation of
the province to which they belonged. Independent cities that do not vote for provincial officialsare excluded in Sangguniang Panlalawigan districts, and the allotment of SP members is adjusted
accordingly. For example, Agusan del Norte has eight SP members and 2 congressional districts.The seats of the SP are not distributed 4-4 between ADN's first and second congressional
districts because its first congressional district contains Butuan City, which does not vote forprovincial officials. The seats are distributed 1-7 to account for the small population of the first
SangguniangP
anlalawigan district (comprised only of Las Nieves) and the bulk of the province'spopulation being in the second district.
Despite Antipolo and San Jose delMonte having their own representatives in Congress, they are
still component cities of Rizal and Bulacan respectively.
Income classification
Cities are classified according to average annual income based on the previous 3 calendar years.
[1]
y1st class - P300 million or more
y 2nd class - P240 million or more but less than P 300 milliony 3rd class - P180 million or more but less than P240 milliony 4th class - P120 million or more but less than P180 milliony 5th class - P60 million or more but less than P120 milliony 6th class - Below P 60 million
League of Cities of the Philippines (LCP)
The League of Cities of the Philippines (LCP) is a non-profit organization and is not a
government agency. It has a membership of 117 cities and was founded in 1988. The
organization was formed to help coordinate efforts to improve governance and local autonomyand to tackle issues such as preserving the environment and improving public works.
List of Cities
For a full detailed sortable list, including population, area and density figures, please see List of
cities in the Philippines. There are 136 Cities in the Philippines as of September 5 2007
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As ofSeptember 5, 2007, there were 136 cities in the Philippines. Events 1590 - AlexanderFarnese 's army forces Henry IV of France to raise the siege ofParis. Year 2007 (MMVII) was a
Common year starting onMonday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century.
Largest cities
The following is a list of the 10 largest cities in the country in terms of population, orderedaccording to their 2007 census population.
Rank City
Population
(2007
census)
Population Image Description
1. QuezonCity
2,679,450 [1]
This is the former
capital of the
country (1948-
1976); largest city
inMetroManila
and the
Philippines
2. Quezon City (
Filipino: Lungsod
Quezon) is the former
capital ( 1948 - 1976)
and the most
populous
Manila City 1,660,714 [1]
This is the Capital
of the country
(from 1571-1948
and 1976-
present). The City
ofManila
3.Caloocan
City1,378,856 [1]
This was called
"The Nice City"
4. The City of
Caloocan, ( Davao City 1,363,337[2]
This was called
"The Land ofPromise"
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5. The City of Davao (
Tagalog: Lungsod ng
Dabaw; Cebuano:
Dakbayan sa Dabaw) is
the largest city on the
island of
Cebu City 798,809 [3]
This was called
"The Queen City
of the South"
6. The City of Cebu (
Cebuano: Dakbayan sa
Sugbo, Filipino:
Lungsod ng Cebu) is
the capital of
Zamboanga
City774,407 [4]
This was called
"the City of
Flowers";
branded as Asia's
Latin City
7. Officially the City of
Zamboanga (
Chavacano de
Zamboanga / Spanish:
Ciudad de
Zamboanga)
Antipolo
City633,971 [3]
8. The City of Antipolo
( Filipino: Lungsod ng
Antipolo) is a 1st class
component city in the
province of Rizal
Pasig City 617,301 [3]
"One of the top
business districts
in the metropolis"
9. This article is for the
city for the river see
Pasig River. The City of
Pasig ( Filipino:
Lungsod ng Pasig) isone of the cities and
municipalities
Taguig City 613,343 [3]
This was called
"Home of the
Global City"
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10. Taguig (formerly
spelled as Tagig;
Filipino: Lungsod ng
Taguig) is a city in
MetroManila
Valenzuela
City568,928 [3]
This was called
"The Vibrant City"
Defunct/dissolved cities
y Dagu-cala City (1947) - President Roxas issued Executive Order No. 96 fixing the city limits ofDagupan to include the towns ofSan Fabian and Calasiao but the residents of Calasiao rejected
inclusion into the new city, causing controversy over the election that was held on Nov. The City
of Valenzuela San Fabian is a 3rd class municipality in the province of Pangasinan, Philippines.
Calasiao is a municipality in the province of Pangasinan, Philippines. 10, 1947. The Dagu-cala
dispute was brought before the Supreme Court of the Philippines which subsequently validated
the election and ruled that Dagupan became a city on June 20, 1947, when Roxas signed the
charter into law.y Legazpi City (1948-1954) - Legazpi's cityhood was approved on June 18, 1948. Under Republic
Act 306, Legazpi was to become a city after the President of the Philippines proclaimed its
cityhood. Comprising the present-day territories ofLegazpi City and Daraga, the city was
dissolved on June 8, 1954 when Legazpi and Daraga were made into separate municipalities. The
City of Legazpi ( Bikol: Ciudad nin Legazpi; Filipino: Lungsod ng Legazpi) is a first class city and
capital of the province Daraga is also another name for Albreda in The Gambia. Daraga is a 1st
class municipality in the province of Legazpi eventually became a city on its own on June 12,
1959.
y Basilan City (1948-1973) - formerly part of the city ofZamboanga until it was made a city on itsown in 1948. Officially the City of Zamboanga ( Chavacano de Zamboanga / Spanish: Ciudad de
Zamboanga) Converted to the province ofBasilan in 1973 by President FerdinandMarcos.
Basilan (Officially Province of Basilan; Fil - Lalawigan ng Basilan Span Ferdinand Emmanuel
EdralnMarcos ( September 11, 1917 &ndash September 28, 1989) was President of the
Philippines from 1965 to 1986
y Rajah Buayan City (1966) - under Republic Act 4413, the then-municipality of General Santos inwhat was then the unified province of Cotabato was to be formally converted into a city named
after Rajah Buayan (a former ruler inMindanao) on January 1, 1966, provided that majority of
qualified voters in the municipality vote in favor of cityhood in a plebiscite. In December 1965
the Commission on Elections (COMELEC) proclaimed the cityhood of Rajah Buayan, with 4,422
people voting for and 3,066 voting against. Functions of the Commission Under the Constitution
the Commission on Elections is independent of the Executive, Legislative and Judicial branches
of the Philippine However, two residents of the new city challenged this by arguing in the courts
that the number of people who voted in favor of cityhood did not form a majority in light of thefact that there were 15,727 voters in the city. The court issued an injunction on January 4, 1966
restraining city officers from performing any acts authorized by or pursuant to provisions in RA
4413. The Supreme Courtunanimously upheld this decision on October 29, 1966 and declared
that the city charter was not accepted by majority of voters, thus rendering RA4413 null and
void. The Supreme Court of the Philippines ( Filipino: Kataas-taasang Hukuman ng Pilipinas or
Korte Suprema) is the country's highest judicial court as well The municipality of General Santos
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would later be converted into a city under the same name in 1968. The City of General Santos
(abbreviated GSC or Gensan Filipino: Lungsod ng Heneral Santos, Cebuano
Rejected cityhood
Note: This section only lists attempts that reached the stage where a Republic Act was enacted for the purpose ofachieving cityhood.
y Batangas (1965) - A majority of the voters in the then-municipality of Batangas rejected cityhoodin a plebiscite conducted on the same day as the 1965 Philippine general elections, as mandated
by RA 4586. Batangas City ( Filipino: Lungsod ng Batangas) is a city in the province Presidential,
legislative and local elections were held on November 19, 1965 in the Philippines. The city would
have been named Laurel City in honor ofJose P. Laurel, the president of the Japanese-sponsored
Second Republic. Jos Paciano Laurel y Garca ( March 9, 1891 &ndash November 6, 1959) was
the president of the Japanese-Sponsored Republic of the Philippines The President of the
Philippines is the head of state and government of the Republic of the Philippines. For a topic
outline on this subject see List of basic Japan topics. The Second Philippine Republic, officially
Republic of the Philippines was the government of the Japanese-occupied Philippines during Themunicipality of Batangas would later be converted into a city under the same name in 1969.
Batangas City ( Filipino: Lungsod ng Batangas) is a city in the province
y Tarlac (1969) - The city charter of Tarlac (RA 5907) was approved on June 21, 1969. Tarlac City isa 2nd class city in the province headed by Mayor Genaro "Aro"Mendoza of Tarlac, Philippines.
Cityhood was rejected in a plebiscite held on November 11, 1969 by a majority the
municipality's voters. Tarlac would later become a city in 1998.
y Ilagan (1999) - Republic Act 8474, which converted Ilagan to a component city ofIsabela, wasapproved on February 2, 1998. Ilagan is a 1st-class municipality in the province of Isabela,
Philippines. Isabela is the second largest province of the Philippines next to Palawan. However,
majority of Ilagan's voters rejected cityhood in a plebiscite held onMarch 14, 1999.
yNovaliches (1999) - On February 23, 1998 the controversial City Charter of Novaliches (RA 8535)was approved, which sought to create a new city out of the 15 northern barangays ofQuezon
City. Quezon City ( Filipino: Lungsod Quezon) is the former capital ( 1948 - 1976) and the most
populous Quezon City ( Filipino: Lungsod Quezon) is the former capital ( 1948 - 1976) and the
most populous Historically a separate municipality, Novaliches was distributed between Quezon
City and northern Caloocan in 1948. The City of Caloocan, ( In a plebiscite held on October 23,
1999, majority of Quezon City's voting residents rejected the cityhood of Novaliches.
y Meycauayan (2001) - Cityhood was rejected by majority ofMeycauayan's voters in a plebiscitethat sought to ratify Republic Act 9021. The City ofMeycauayan orMeycauayan is a 2nd class
urban city in the province of Bulacan, Philippines.Meycauayan would become a city five years
later with the enactment of RA 9356 and its ratification through a plebiscite on December 10,
2006.
Former names
Note: This section only lists name changes made upon or since cityhood.
y Cagayan de Oro City - the municipality of Cagayan de Misamis was converted to the city ofCagayan de Oro in 1950 by virtue of R. The City of Cagayan de Oro (k-g'yn d r abbreviated
CDO CDOC or Cag A. 521.
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y Lapu-Lapu City - the municipality of Opon was converted to a city named after Lapu-Lapu, heroof the Battle ofMactan in 1961 by virtue of R. The City of Lapu-Lapu is a 1st class highly-
urbanized city in the province of Cebu, Philippines Lapu-Lapu is also the name of the Grouper
fish in the Philippines The Battle ofMactan was fought in the Philippines on April 27 1521 A.
3134.
y Marawi City - inaugurated as the City of Dansalan in 1950, renamed to Marawi on June 16, 1956by virtue of R. Marawi City popularly known as Islamic City ofMarawi is a 3rd class city in the
province of Lanao del Sur, Philippines A. 1552.
y Ozamiz City - the municipality ofMisamis was converted to a city named after Jos Ozmiz, thefirst governor ofMisamis Occidental, in 1948 by virtue of R. Ozamiz is a 2nd class city in the
province ofMisamis Occidental, Philippines. Political career He served asMisamis Occidental 's
first provincial governor then he also served as representative of the Lone District ofMisamis
OccidentalMisamis Occidental is a province of the Philippines located in the NorthernMindanao
region. A. 321.
y Pasay City - inaugurated as Rizal City in 1947, reverted to Pasay on June 7, 1950 by virtue of R.The City of Pasay ( Filipino: Lungsod ng Pasay) is one of the cities and municipalities that make
upMetro Manila in the A. 437.
y Roxas City - in 1951 the municipality of Capiz was converted to a city named after Manuel A.Roxas, the first president of the Third Philippine Republic and town native by virtue of R. Roxas
City is a second class city in the province of Capiz, Philippines. Manuel Acua Roxas ( January 1,
1892 &ndash April 15, 1948) was the first president of the independent A. 603.
References
1. ^abcNSO NCR Population Projections2. ^NSCB Region 11 Statwatch3. ^abcdeWorld Gazetteer4. ^NSO Region 9 Population Projections
See also
y List of cities and municipalities in the PhilippinesExternal links
y League of Cities of the Philippines (LCP)y Philippine Clean Cities Projecty CityMayors.com articley Location map of the largest cities (World Gazeteer) (somewhat inaccurate)
This is a list of cities and municipalities in the Philippines arranged by province and in alphabetical order
2009 citizendia.org; parts available under the terms of GNU Free Documentation License, from
http://en.wikipedia.org
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