The New Russian Spacecraft - The Kliper Project

8/9/2019 The New Russian Spacecraft - The Kliper Project

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8th European Inteparlamentary

Space Conference

Brussels, June 13 2006

Mr. Gennady I. Raykov

Member of Parliament of the Russian FederationHead

Inter Fraction MPs Association

Aviation & Space


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1986: Ballistic-navigation support of the European Jotto automaticinterplanetary station for ensuring its rendezvous with the Halley comet.

The 1970s, 80s, 90s: Planet investigations by Luna, Venera, Mars spacecrafts.1983: Vega project (Venus and Halley comet).Starting from 1987: Experiments on Bion S/C under the Foton program.The 80s-90s: Investigations onboard Meteor, Oreol, Prognoz S/Cs, and Granat S/C

equipped with Sigma telescope from 1989.

1971. Arrangement between ESRO and the Academy of Science of the USSR on exchange ofinformation and results of the mutual interest

Forecast

1995-96: Establishment of joint ventures Starsem , Eurokot for marketing andlaunching Soyuz, Molniya, Ariane, Rokot space launch vehicles.

1993-95: Development of the concept of European Hermes space shuttleapplying the experience of designing the Buran orbiter

The 90s: Manned space missions onboard Mir orbital station.1995-2000: Joint development and launch of the SeaSat spacecraft (NPO PM,

Russia - Alcatel, France)

Mir

Soyuz

COOPERATION OF RUSSIA AND EUROPE IN SPACE

Beginning


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ROSCOSMOS - ESA COOPERATION on

ISS PROGRAMME

Automated Transfer Vehicle (ATV) Programme ATV systems developed by the Russian side: refueling

system (RFS), docking system (RDS), control system(RECS), docking approach system (Kurs)

ATV integration with the Russian Segment of the ISS

European Robotic Arm (ERA) ProgrammeERA integration with the Russian Segment of the ISS

ERA delivery to the ISS and its operation

Research Programmes on the RS ISS

Joint experiments

Experiments under commercial contracts

ESA astronauts missions to the ISS Russian Segment

Missions of French, Italian and Belgian astronauts in 2001-2002

Missions of Spanish and Dutch astronauts in 2003


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MAIN GUIDELINES OF RUSSIAN-EUROPEAN COOPERATIONMAIN GUIDELINES OF RUSSIAN-EUROPEAN COOPERATION

Manned space flights - CLIPPER

Launchers and Future Space Transportation Systems

TelecommunicationSatellite Navigation

Remote sensing

Space Technologies

Microgravity Space research

Life and physical sciences

Future robotic and manned interplanetary studies


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Galileoalileo

GLONASSLONASS

GLONASS and Galileosystems compatibility,complementarity andinteroperability

Reliable, accurate and withhigh availability thenavigation service usersbenefit

Joint access into the

SatNav service worldmarket

GLONASS-GalileoGLONASS-Galileo

RUSSIAN-EUROPEAN COOPERATIONRUSSIAN-EUROPEAN COOPERATION


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RUSSIAN SPACEEARTHREMOTE SENSINGCAPABILITIES FORSOLVING THEPROBLEMS WITHINTHE GMESFRAMEWORK

Resurs-DK1

Meteor-3M,

Meteor-M

Forestmonitoring Agricultural monitoring Emergency

situation

monitoring

Monitoring ofeffectson theenvironment

MS-EKO

Resurs-01 Vulkan Monitor-E


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Conclus ions

Space Activity is still an area of a sensitive nationalinterests requires significant budgetary allocations

International Cooperation is a single and uniquemechanism to respond global challenges in SpaceActivities

Effectiveness of International Cooperation stronglydepends on intergovernmental legal environment andcontinuing dialog between executive and legislativebodies

Sound m echanism of interactions between national legislat ivebodies is a key e lement in Space International Cooperationharmonizat ion

Russia demonstrates its intension an capabili ties in es tabl ishingmutual ly beneficial cooperation with EU coun tries in exploration and

use of the Outer Space


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THANK YOU


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Main Possible Tasks of a Joint

Interparlamentary WG on Space Analysis and harmonization of national

Space Legislations

Parliamentary support and Coordination in

Space Industry Joint Programmes

International Coordination among National

Space Dialogues between legislative and

Executive Governmental Bodies


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LAUNCHES OF EUROPEANSPACECRAFTBYRUSSIAN SPACE LAUNCH VEHICLES

NumberofS/Cs

15Since197246payloadsofthe European countrieshave beenlaunched.From1969to198123 S/Cshad beenlaunchedunder the Interkosmosprogram

1110

Astra-2A Champ Grase (2)Tubsat-N(2) Mita IntegralSafir-2 Bird-Rubin Astra-1KI ri s A st ra -1 H Claster-2(4) Unisat-2Astrid LMG Sesat Rubin-2

Abri KSAS SnapMegcat-0 Megsat-1

Uosat-12 Unisat-12

6 65 A s tr id A s tr a -1 F

Magion-4 Inmarsat 5G FZ - 1 M a gi o n- 5

Astra-1G Astra-2CMirka Odin

3 3Temisat Tubsat

2 2T ot al ly 6 sp ac ec ra ft 1 1

1972-1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002Years

INTEGRAL (INTErnational Gamma RayAstrophysics Laboratory) launched 17

October 2002


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Agreement between the Government of the USSR and the

European Space Agency on cooperation in the field of peaceful

space exploration and use (1990)

Agreement between the USSR Government and the European

Space Agency concerning customs registration and duty-free

goods export and import within the framework of cooperation

in space exploration and use (November the 18, 1997)th

Agreement on partnership and cooperation between the

Russian Federation the European Communities and their

member-countries (1997)

General strategy of the European Union in relation to Russia(1999)

Strategy of developing relations between Russia and the

European Union for the mid-term perspective (2000)

!Agreement on scientific/technical cooperation between Russia

and the European Union (2000)

Intergovernmental agreement on cooperation between Russia

and France (1996)


and Italy (2000)


and Belgium (2000)


and Germany (2001)

Interagency memorandum on mutual understanding between

Rosaviakosmos and the Space Agency of Sweden

Individual executive agreements between Rosaviakosmos and

ESA concluded for the period of 1992-2001.

Interagency memorandum on mutual understanding between

Rosaviakosmos and the Space Agency of Norway

AGREEMENTAL BASIS OF COOPERATION BETWEEN

RUSSIA AND EUROPEAN COUNTRIES IN SPACE

Intergovernment Agreements

Interagency agreements


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12

Main Milestones of the Space stations program


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Segment SO11.04.02

INTERNATIONAL SPACE STATION (ISS) PRESENT CONFIGURATION

RUSSIAN EUROPEAN COOPERATION IN THE AREARUSSIAN EUROPEAN COOPERATION IN THE AREA


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RUSSIAN-EUROPEAN COOPERATION IN THE AREARUSSIAN-EUROPEAN COOPERATION IN THE AREAOF HUMAN SPACEFLIGHTSOF HUMAN SPACEFLIGHTS

European astronauts missions to the MIR Station European astronauts missions to the RussianSegment of ISS

Franz ViehbockAustria1991

Jean-Loup ChrtienFrance1988

Claus-Dietrich FladeGermany

1992

Michel TogniniFrance1992

Jean-Pierre HaignierFrance1993

Ulf MerboldGermany

1994

Thomas ReiterGermany

1995

Claudie Andr-DeshaysFrance

Reinhold EwaldGermany

Lopold EyrhartsFrance

Roberto VittoriItaly2002

ClaudieHaignier

(Andr-Deshays)

France2001

Frank De WinneBelgium

2002

1986 2001 2000 2004

P. Duque

Spain2003

A. Kuipers

The Netherlands2003

2000


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CLIPPER

Manned Reusable Spacecraft

Cabin Module

Fuselage

Orbital Module


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Launch Sites for Clipper Launch

Kourou

Baikonur


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Soyuz LV GSC (Kourou) Project

0,4

0,65

1,4

0,75

1

1,8

0,9

1,25

2,9

1,2

1,6

3,5

0

1

2

3

4

Plesetsk Baikonour Kourou

Payloadmass,t

Fregat-U, Fregat U + SC LRE Fregat U + ERTM (15 KWt) Fregat U + integrated SC/ERTM

Launch cost, K$/kg

Year

2001 02 03 04 05 06 07 0810

30

Soyuz-Kourou


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ERS PS in emergency rescue systempropulsion

Start mass, t

Payload mass, t

Launch vehicle length

without payload

Basic diameter

309 312

6,85(=200 km,=51 )

0

33,8 33,8

ERS PS

Fairing

Sectionintermediateelement

Section

7-Space vehicle

Section A

Sections , , ,

A-sight

IV

IIII

IISection

Section

Section Section

Section

Launch sites

Baikonur - 2Plestsk- 4Kuru -1

Basic components

Control system

2,6 2,6

cyclinekeroseneoxigen

keroseneoxigen

analogue digital


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"Angara A1-B" LV

"Baikal" reusable Russian booster


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SYSTEM RESEARCH ON SPACE LAUNCH CAPABILITIES IN THE INTERESTS OF EUROPEAN COMPANIES

" Ba rg uz in " pr oj ec t (C N ES ) " Pr e- x" p ro je ct ( CN E S) " Ve ga " p ro je ct ( E LV )

Selectionof the design configurationof a reusablerocketboostmo dule ofthe "Baikal"type forthefuture heavy-weightSLV basedonthe Ariane

SLV coreblock

Study ofthe feasibility for implementingthe projectoflaunching and landing thePre-X demonstratorby Russian SLVs

Systemanalysis ofpreliminarydesigning ofa Europeanlight-

weight SLV


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ELECTROVULCAIN MICRO-RESURS

RESOURS-01,SICH-1M

RESURS-DK MONITOR

EO data consumers

METEOR-3M,METEOR-M

ission Control Centers,stem Operators

Russian Space-based Earth Observation Systems

Receiving stations,

processing centers,archives


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Black Sea

Mediterranean Sea

16 December 2004, 09:22 GMT

Terra, MODISchannels 4, 2, 6, resolution 1 km

Cloud predictor of earthquakeoccurred on 20.12.2004,

magnitude 5.2 (36.9 N 28.4 E)

Earthquake prediction and monitoring

Detection of cloud structures earthquake forerunners that trace

activated fractures.


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Producer PO POLYOTTotal launched 95 SV

In orbit 18 SV

Clock 510-13Life-time 4.5 ys

Producer NPO PMDevelopment completion

In Orbit 24 SV

To be ordered another 6Clock 110-13Life-time 7

2nd civil signal

Producer NPO PMD&D phase

To be ordered 27 SV

Life-time more 10 ys

3rd civil signal

Requirement definitionsince 2002 .

Ground control segment modernizationNavigation (OD$TS) system modernizationIntegrity monitoring segment implementationSystem certification for safety of life applications

Nuclear tests agreements monitoring

Search and Rescue service implementation

Supplementary functions

FULL REGIONALFULL REGIONALCOVERAGECOVERAGEGLONASSGLONASS

1982-20071982-2007

GLOBALGLOBALCOVERAGECOVERAGEGLONASS-MGLONASS-M

20020077-20-200909

ENLARGEENLARGECAPABILITIESCAPABILITIES

FOR USERSFOR USERS

GLONASS-KGLONASS-K

20020099-20-201515

Future GenerationFuture GenerationGNSSGNSS

GLONASS-KMGLONASS-KM

2015-20352015-2035

NEW RUSSIANNEW RUSSIANGLONASS Modernization ProgramGLONASS Modernization Program


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Exploration of planets andsmall bodies

of the Solar system

Research into the solar physics andsolar-terrestrial relations

Astrophysical research

Research tasks:

International cooperation:

Principal developers:

USA, Germany, France, Finland,Ukraine, Austria, Sweden, Hungary,

Czechia and others

S.A. Lavochkin NPO, IKI RAN, AKTs FI RAN, INASAN, IZMI RAN

Research tasks:

Research into X-ray andgamma radiations

Research in the UV fre-quency range

Mars surface and atmosphereinvestigation

Research in the radio fre-quency range

Research into the physical-chemical properties of smallbodies of the Solar system

RESEARCH AREAS

COOPERATION on FUNDAMENTAL SPACE RESEARCH


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Documents

The New Russian Spacecraft - The Kliper Project