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The Otto Engine Alexander Sitt 28 March 2009

The Otto Engine Alexander Sitt 28 March 2009. Background Nikolaus Otto, German engineer Born in Holzhausen an de Haide, 1832 Developed the first functioning

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Page 1: The Otto Engine Alexander Sitt 28 March 2009. Background Nikolaus Otto, German engineer Born in Holzhausen an de Haide, 1832 Developed the first functioning

The Otto Engine

Alexander Sitt28 March 2009

Page 2: The Otto Engine Alexander Sitt 28 March 2009. Background Nikolaus Otto, German engineer Born in Holzhausen an de Haide, 1832 Developed the first functioning

Background

• Nikolaus Otto, German engineer

• Born in Holzhausen an de Haide, 1832

• Developed the first functioning 4-stroke engine (Otto cycle)

http://www.erfinder.at/tag-der-erfinder/de/images/Nikolaus%20Otto.jpg

Page 3: The Otto Engine Alexander Sitt 28 March 2009. Background Nikolaus Otto, German engineer Born in Holzhausen an de Haide, 1832 Developed the first functioning

Engine• One of the first successful

gasoline powered engine, produced in 1876

• Uses a spark plug to ignite compressed fuel/air mixture

• Regulated by a centrifugal governor controlling intake of fuel

• Water jacket around cylinder for cooling

http://www.ohtm.org/eng_otto.html

Page 4: The Otto Engine Alexander Sitt 28 March 2009. Background Nikolaus Otto, German engineer Born in Holzhausen an de Haide, 1832 Developed the first functioning

Otto Cycle (4-stroke)• Strokes:

– Intake of fuel/air mix (constant pressure)– Compression mix (adiabatic)– Power ignition (constant pressure)– Exhaust forced out (adiabatic)

http://www.btnturbopartner.com/images/pic_4stroke.gif

Page 5: The Otto Engine Alexander Sitt 28 March 2009. Background Nikolaus Otto, German engineer Born in Holzhausen an de Haide, 1832 Developed the first functioning

Applications

http://www.motocrossafrica.co.uk/Aprilia%20RS.JPG

http://mkiiisupra.homeip.net/images/1jz/1jzgteb.jpg

http://www.rosalsrentals.com/images/hondaGX35.jpg

Page 6: The Otto Engine Alexander Sitt 28 March 2009. Background Nikolaus Otto, German engineer Born in Holzhausen an de Haide, 1832 Developed the first functioning

Questions

• Title: Otto Engine

• By: Alexander Sitt

http://images.brighthub.com/AB/6/AB63A4423864E7CBE847B30F58A06EF6DADD3605_large.jpg

Page 7: The Otto Engine Alexander Sitt 28 March 2009. Background Nikolaus Otto, German engineer Born in Holzhausen an de Haide, 1832 Developed the first functioning

Works Cited

• http://library.thinkquest.org/C006011/english/sites/ottomotor.php3?v=2

• http://inventors.about.com/library/inventors/blotto.htm

• http://www.brighthub.com/engineering/mechanical/articles/4127.aspx

• http://www.grc.nasa.gov/WWW/K-12/airplane/otto.html