THE PEACE CORPSWELCOMES YOUTO Jamaica August 2015

8/20/2019 THE PEACE CORPSWELCOMES YOUTO Jamaica August 2015

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TFB YBG@B @NZYP _BE@NHBP [NR TN

Cghgk`g

G YBG@B @NZYP YRJEK@GTKNM ANZ MB_ QNERMTBBZP

Guoust :972


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Cghgk`g Hgp


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G _BE@NHB EBTTBZ

_ggowgm!

_fgt g pebgsurb kt ks tn wbe`nhb ynu (g ektteb jkt km gdvgm`b) tn Cghgk`g! [nu grb bhjgrlkmo nm g ekab-getbrkmo cnurmby na jntf sbea-dks`nvbry gmd dbvbenphbmt wnrl gmd kt wkee truey jb nmb na tfb hnst`fgeebmokmo jut gesn nmb na tfb hnst hbhnrgjeb gmd rbwgrdkmo bxpbrkbm`bs na ynur bmtkrb ekab.

K wgmtbd tn tglb g hnhbmt jntf tn sgy fbeen gmd wbe`nhb gmd gesn tn prbpgrb ynu g ektteb anr tfb pgrtk̀ uegrs na hnvkmo tn Cghgk̀ g. Hy gpnenokbs km gdvgm`b ka snhb na tfks sbbhs eklb `nhhnm sbmsb. Kmtgelkmo wktf huetkpeb Qneumtbbrs, wfgt fgs stru`l hb hnst (km gddktknm tn, na `nursb, tfb trbhbmdnus prkdbkm g``nhpeksfhbmt anr tfb wnrl bg`f na tfbh ks dnkmo) ks tfb eg`l na g`tuge hbmtge prbpgrgtknm bg`f natfbh abet tfby fgd prknr tn grrkvkmo. Tfbrb grb pg`lkmo `fb`leksts, dnùhbmt `fb`leksts, gmd sbùrkty`fb`leksts—jut mntfkmo tfgt pgrtk̀ uegrey spbgls tn wfgt nmb ̀ gm dn tn hbmtgeey prbpgrb anr :? hnmtfs nasbrvk`b km Cghgk̀ g. Tn tfgt bmd, K fgvb tfrbb tfkmos anr bg`f na ynu tn ̀ nmskdbr.

Akrst, wfbm nmb ̀ nmskdbrs gee na tfb ̀ numtrkbs km tfb wnred wfbrb Ybg`b @nrps fgs Qneumtbbrs, ynu hgyabbe—wbee—gehnst oukety gjnut onkmo tn Cghgk`g. Jbgutkaue jbg`fbs. Bvbrynmb spbgls Bmoeksf. Fnw

fgrd `nued kt jb, rkoft> Hgyjb ynu fgvb fbgrd (nr wkee fbgr) tfb tbrh ―Ynsf @nrps‘ gppekbd> Tfb rbgsnm Kgh wrktkmo ynu ks tn sgy, bhpfgtk`geey3 Dnm‛t abbe oukety tfgt ynur Ybg`b @nrps sbrvk`b ks onkmo tn jbCghgk`g! [nu hust khhbdkgtbey wkpb gee na tfgt ouket nut na ynur jrgkm. Ka ynu grrkvb tn pnst wktf tfb

prb`nm`bkvbd mntknm tfgt kt ks onkmo tn jb bgskbr fbrb jb`gusb kt ks, wbee, Cghgk`g, tfgm ynu grb mnt grrkvkmo prnpbrey prbpgrbd anr tfb ̀ ueturb sfn`l ynu grb onkmo tn bxpbrkbm`b. [bs, hnst Cghgk`gms wkee jb gjeb tn`nmvbrsb wktf ynu km Bmoeksf. Gatbr tfgt tfnuof, gehnst bvbrytfkmo besb ks dkaabrbmt. Tfks ks g anrbkom`numtry! Cghgk`gms fgvb tfbkr nwm ùstnhs, mnrhs, egmougob, `nhhumkty, trgmspnrtgtknm, annd … gmd snnm. Fnw wnued ynu jb prbpgrkmo ynursbea hbmtgeey gmd/nr pfysk`geey ka ynu wbrb onkmo tn Btfknpkg rgtfbrtfgm Cghgk`g> Ka ynu grb dnkmo gmytfkmo dkaabrbmtey, pebgsb stnp. [nu mbbd tn jbokm bxpenrkmo ynur kmmbrsbea3 _fgt grb hy `nrb jbekbas> _fgt ks truey khpnrtgmt tn hb, tfgt K hgkmtgkm wktfkm hysbea, gmd fnw ghK onkmo tn `npb ka K gh umgjeb tn hgkmtgkm tfnsb tfkmos> Cghgk`g ks g jbgutkaue gmd ghgzkmo `numtry—jut,gt tkhbs, ynu grb onkmo tn dkseklb jbkmo fbrb. Jut ynu gesn wnued fgvb spbmt g hnhbmt dkseklkmo Ofgmg nr

Ybru nr Hnmonekg. Bvbry Ybg`b @nrps Qneumtbbr, mn hgttbr wfbrb tfby sbrvb, fgs tfbsb pgmos naarustrgtknm. [nu mbbd tn prbpgrb ynursbea anr tfgt bvbmtugekty gmd `nmskdbr mnw—wfkeb ynu grb stkeerbegtkvbey `geh gmd km g aghkekgr bmvkrnmhbmt—wfgt wkee ynur `npkmo strgtbokbs jb> Fnw grb ynu onkmo tn

jb gjeb tn dks`brm wfgt ks truey khpnrtgmt tn ynu vbrsus wfgt ks cust g hnhbmtgry arustrgtknm>

Pb`nmdey, pebgsb prbpgrb ynursbea gs jbst ynu `gm tn jb ekvkmo wktf g fnst aghkey (eklbey ekvkmo km g prkvgtbrnnh km g fnusb sfgrbd wktf g aghkey). Zbhbhjbr tfgt tfb Ybg`b @nrps fgs tfrbb bquge onges—gmd twn natfnsb tfrbb onges rbabr tn kmtbrùeturge umdbrstgmdkmo. Tfb Ybg`b @nrps hkssknm ks tn prnhntb wnred pbg`bgmd arkbmdsfkp—wfk`f `gmmnt jb g``nhpeksfbd ka ynu on tn wnrl gmd tfbm fneb gwgy km ynur rnnh nrnmey fgmo nut wktf ntfbr Qneumtbbrs. Ybg`b @nrps sbrvk`b dbhgmds `nhhumkty kmtborgtknm gmd ynur fnstaghkey ks tfb jrkdob jbtwbbm ynu gmd ynur `nhhumkty. Baanrt ks mbbdbd jb`gusb, `nmtrgry tn wfgt wbwnued fnpb, pbnpeb grb mnt onkmo tn envb ynu cust jb`gusb ynu grb Ghbrk`gm3 Tfby hgy mnt bvbm trust

ynu. Gee nvbr tfb wnred, Y@Qs hgy jb bybd suspk`knusey jb`gusb pbnpeb bktfbr tfkml ynu grb g spy anr tfbonvbrmhbmt nr tfby fnmbstey cust tfkml ynu grb mnt rkoft km tfb fbgd! _fy nm bgrtf wnued gmynmb km tfbkrrkoft hkmd wgmt tn ebgvb tfb Rmktbd Ptgtbs tn `nhb gmd ekvb km tfks `numtry, wfbrb wb fgvb jgd rngds, jgdkmargstru`turb, mn cnjs, wgtbr tfgt dnbsm‛t rum gee dgy, gmd ̀ ned ju`lbt jgtfs wfbm tfby ̀ nued stgy`nhanrtgjey km tfb Rmktbd Ptgtbs> Gmd wfy wnued gmynmb ebgvb tfbkr aghkekbs> Km tbrhs na tfb nvbrgeeHgsenw‛s Fkbrgr`fy na Mbbds, pbnpeb km dbvbenpkmo `numtrkbs (km obmbrge) fgvb ebss spg`b km tfbkr ekab anr`nmskdbrgtknms na sbrvk`b tn ntfbrs, gs tfby struooeb cust tn put annd nm tfb tgjeb anr tfbkr aghkekbs. Jut, gee


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TFB YBG@B @NZYP | CGHGK@G _BE@NHB JNNL | GRORPT :972:

na tfgt suspk`knm hbets gwgy gs tfb ̀ nhhumkty obts tn lmnw tfb rbge ynu … jut tfgt ̀ gm nmey jbg``nhpeksfbd nvbr tkhb gmd wktf g dkekobmt baanrt na `nhhumkty kmvnevbhbmt.

Egstey, K wnued eklb ynu tn `nmskdbr ynur pfysk`ge fbgetf mbbds. Cghgk`g ks `fkbaey rurge wktf ektteb anrhgedbvbenpbd kmargstru`turb. Gs su`f, tfbrb grb mnt hgmy rngds suktgjeb (k.b., sgab) anr jklb rkdkmo nr cnookmo.Ka obttkmo km g dgkey rum ks khpnrtgmt tn ynu, pebgsb spbmd tfks egst hnmtf `nmskdbrkmo wfgt ntfbr gbrnjk`

bxbr`ksbs hkoft sbrvb gs g rbgsnmgjeb rbpeg`bhbmt. Hgmy Qneumtbbrs fgvb anumd dnkmo Y;9V nr ntfbrvkdbn-jgsbd gbrnjk` wnrlnuts onnd sujstktutbs. [nu wkee mbbd tn obt `rbgtkvb km tbrhs na hglkmo ynurnwm wbkofts gmd duhjjbees (pg`lkmo g sbt na fgmd wbkofts ks prnjgjey mnt tfb jbst usb na ynur geenwgjebeuoogob wbkoft okvbm ynu grb pg`lkmo anr :? hnmtfs) jut, gs eu`l wnued fgvb kt, ynu grb onkmo tn jbYbg`b @nrps Qneumtbbr gmd sn rbsnur`bauembss ks prnjgjey nmb na ynur `nrb ̀ nhpbtbm`kbs! Hnst na ynuwkee fgvb agkrey rbouegr g``bss tn beb`trk`kty sn jrkmokmo g abw wnrlnut DQDs tfgt ynu fgvb prb-tbstbd nr

prb-kdbmtkaykmo nmekmb vkdbn wnrlnuts wkee jb khpnrtgmt.

Gmd sn, wktf tfnsb ―jko tfrbb‘ ktbhs, K rbturm tn hy nrkokmge hbssgob na wbe`nhb. _b grb gee vbry hu`fennlkmo anrwgrd tn hbbtkmo ynu gmd tfb pbnpeb na Cghgk`g grb orgtbaue anr ynur `nhhkthbmt tn sbrvb.

Hnst skm`brbey,

Cbmmkabr _fktb@numtry Dkrb`tnrYbg`b @nrps/Cghgk̀ g


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TFB YBG@B @NZYP | CGHGK@G _BE@NHB JNNL | GRORPT :9720

TGJEB NA @NMTBMTPG _BE@NHB EBTTBZ .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... ......... .......... .......... 7

@NZB BVYB@TGTKNMP ANZ YBG@B @NZYP QNERMTBBZP .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... . 2

YBG@B @NZYP/CGHGK@G FKPTNZ[ GMD YZNOZGHP ...... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .. 1

Fkstnry na tfb Ybg`b @nrps km Cghgk̀ g ......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... ......... .......... ......... 1

Ybg̀ b @nrps Yrnorghhkmo km Cghgk̀ g ......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... ......... .......... ......... 1

@NRMTZ[ NQBZQKB_3 CGHGK@G GT G OEGM@B................................................................... ?

Fkstnry ................................................................................................................................. ?

Onvbrmhbmt .......................................................................................................................... ?

B`nmnhy .............................................................................................................................. ?

Ybnpeb gmd @ueturb ......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... ......... .......... ..... ?

Bmvkrnmhbmt ......................................................................................................................... ?

ZBPNRZ@BP ANZ ARZTFBZ KMANZHGTKNM .......................................................................... ;

Obmbrge Kmanrhgtknm gjnut Cghgk̀ g .......... .......... ......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .. ;

@nmmb`t _ktf Zbturmbd Qneumtbbrs gmd Ntfbr Kmvktbbs.... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... ....79

Nmekmb Grtk`ebs/@urrbmt Mbws Pktbs Gjnut Cghgk`g ....................................................................79

Kmtbrmgtknmge Dbvbenphbmt Pktbs Gjnut Cghgk`g.........................................................................79

Zb`nhhbmdbd Jnnls ......... .......... .......... .......... ......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... ..........77

Jnnls Gjnut tfb Fkstnry na tfb Ybg`b @nrps .........................................................................77

Jnnls nm tfb Qneumtbbr Bxpbrkbm`b......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... ......... ........77

Jnnls Gjnut Cghgk̀ g .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... ......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .....77

Zb`nhhbmdbd hnvkbs gjnut tfb `ueturb na Cghgk`g ...................................................................77

EKQKMO @NMDKTKNMP GMD QNERMTBBZ EKABPT[EB .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... ....7:

@nhhumk`gtknms ...................................................................................................................7:

Fnuskmo gmd Pktb En`gtknm.................. .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... ......... .......... .......... .....70

Ekvkmo Geenwgm`b gmd Hnmby Hgmgobhbmt ..............................................................................70

Annd gmd Dkbt.......................................................................................................................70

Trgmspnrtgtknm ......................................................................................................................74

Obnorgpfy gmd @ekhgtb............... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .74

Pn`kge G`tkvktkbs....................................................................................................................74

Yrnabssknmgeksh, Drbss, gmd Jbfgvknr..... .......... .......... .......... ......... .......... .......... .......... .......... ...74

Ybrsnmge Pgabty .....................................................................................................................72

Zbwgrds gmd Arustrgtknms .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... ...71

YBG@B @NZYP TZGKMKMO ......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... ...7?

Nvbrvkbw na Yrb-Pbrvk̀ b Trgkmkmo.................. .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... ......... .......... .....7?

Tb`fmk̀ ge Trgkmkmo ......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... ......... .......... .......... .......... ....7?

Egmougob Trgkmkmo ......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... ......... .......... .......... .......... ....76


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@rnss-@ueturge Trgkmkmo ....... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... ......... .........76

Fbgetf Trgkmkmo.....................................................................................................................76

Pgabty gmd Pb̀ urkty Trgkmkmo .......... .......... .......... .......... ......... .......... .......... .......... .......... ..........7;

Gddktknmge Trgkmkmos Durkmo Qneumtbbr Pbrvk`b .........................................................................7;

Wugekaykmo anr Pbrvk̀ b ......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... ........7;

[NRZ FBGETF @GZB KM CGHGK@G ............... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... ......... .......... ...:7

Fbgetf Kssubs km Cghgk̀ g ............... .......... .......... .......... .......... ......... .......... .......... .......... ..........:7

Fbepkmo [nu Ptgy Fbgetfy .......... .......... .......... ......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... ...:7

Hgkmtgkmkmo [nur Fbgetf....... .......... ......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... ........:7

_nhbm‛s Fbgetf Kmanrhgtknm......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... ......... ..........::

[nur Ybg`b @nrps Hbdk̀ ge Lkt ................ ......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .::

Jbanrb [nu Ebgvb3 G Hbdk`ge @fb`lekst...................................................................................:0

PGABT[ GMD PB@RZKT[ KM DBYTF.......... .......... .......... .......... .......... ......... .......... .......... ........:2

Ag`tnrs tfgt @nmtrkjutb tn Qneumtbbr Zksl .................................................................................:2

Ptgykmo Pgab3 Dnm‛t Jb g Tgrobt anr @rkhb ................................................................................:1

Puppnrt arnh Ptgaa ................................................................................................................:?

Naak̀ b na Qk̀ tkh Gdvn`g`y......... .......... .......... .......... .......... ......... .......... .......... .......... .......... ...:?

@rkhb Dgtg anr Cghgk̀ g......... .......... .......... .......... ......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... ........:?

Qneumtbbr Pgabty Puppnrt km Cghgk̀ g .......... .......... ......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .........:6

DKQBZPKT[ GMD KM@ERPKNM NQBZQKB_ .............................................................................:;

Dkvbrskty gmd Km`eusknm gt [nur Pktb......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... ......... .......... .......... .:;

@rnss-@ueturge @nmskdbrgtknms................. ......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .09

_fgt Hkoft g Qneumtbbr Ag̀ b> ......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... ......... .......... ........09

Ynsskjeb Obmdbr Zneb Kssubs................. .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .........09

Ynsskjeb Kssubs anr Qneumtbbrs na @nenr.................................................................................07

Ynsskjeb Kssubs anr Ebsjkgm, Ogy, Jksbxuge, Trgmsobmdbr, Wubstknmkmo/Wubbr, Geey (EOJTWG)Qneumtbbrs........................................................................................................................0:

Ynsskjeb Kssubs anr Qneumtbbrs wktf Dksgjkektkbs......................................................................00

Ynsskjeb Kssubs anr Qneumtbbr @nupebs ..................................................................................04

Ynsskjeb Zbekoknus Kssubs anr Qneumtbbrs ...............................................................................04

Ynsskjeb Kssubs anr 29+ Qneumtbbrs .......................................................................................02

AZBWRBMTE[ GPLBD WRBPTKNMP ....... ......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... .0?

_BE@NHB EBTTBZP AZNH CGHGK@G QNERMTBBZP .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... ...49

YG@LKMO EKPT.......................................................................................................................41

@NMTG@TKMO YBG@B @NZYP FBGDWRGZTBZP....................................................................27


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@NZB BVYB@TGTKNMP ANZ YBG@B @NZYP QNERMTBBZP

Km wnrlkmo tnwgrd aueakeekmo tfb Ybg`b @nrps hkssknm na prnhntkmo wnred pbg`b gmd arkbmdsfkp, gs gTrgkmbb gmd Qneumtbbr, ynu grb bxpb`tbd tn dn tfb aneenwkmo3

7.

Yrbpgrb ynur pbrsnmge gmd prnabssknmge ekab tn hglb g `nhhkthbmt tn sbrvb gjrngd anr g auee tbrhna :? hnmtfs

:. @nhhkt tn khprnvkmo tfb qugekty na ekab na tfb pbnpeb wktf wfnh ynu ekvb gmd wnrl gmd, km dnkmosn, sfgrb ynur slkees, gdgpt tfbh, gmd ebgrm mbw slkees gs mbbdbd

0. Pbrvb wfbrb tfb Ybg`b @nrps gsls ynu tn on, umdbr ̀ nmdktknms na fgrdsfkp ka mb`bssgry, gmd wktftfb aebxkjkekty mbbdbd anr baab`tkvb sbrvk`b

4.

Zb`nomkzb tfgt ynur su``bssaue gmd sustgkmgjeb dbvbenphbmt wnrl ks jgsbd nm tfb en`ge trust gmd`nmakdbm`b ynu juked jy ekvkmo km, gmd rbspb`taueey kmtborgtkmo ynursbea kmtn, ynur fnst `nhhumktygmd ̀ ueturb

2.

Zb`nomkzb tfgt ynu grb rbspnmskjeb :4 fnurs g dgy, ? dgys g wbbl anr ynur pbrsnmge ̀ nmdu`t gmd prnabssknmge pbranrhgm`b

1. Bmogob wktf fnst `numtry pgrtmbrs km g spkrkt na `nnpbrgtknm, hutuge ebgrmkmo, gmd rbspb`t?.

_nrl wktfkm tfb ruebs gmd rbouegtknms na tfb Ybg`b @nrps gmd tfb en`ge gmd mgtknmge egws na tfb

`numtry wfbrb ynu sbrvb6. Bxbr`ksb cudohbmt gmd pbrsnmge rbspnmskjkekty tn prntb`t ynur fbgetf, sgabty, gmd wbee-jbkmo gmd

tfgt na ntfbrs;. Zb`nomkzb tfgt ynu wkee jb pbr`bkvbd km ynur fnst `numtry gmd `nhhumkty gs g rbprbsbmtgtkvb na

tfb pbnpeb, `ueturbs, vgeubs, gmd trgdktknms na tfb Rmktbd Ptgtbs na Ghbrk`g79. Zbprbsbmt rbspnmskjey tfb pbnpeb, `ueturbs, vgeubs, gmd trgdktknms na ynur fnst `numtry gmd

`nhhumkty tn pbnpeb km tfb Rmktbd Ptgtbs jntf durkmo gmd aneenwkmo ynur sbrvk`b


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YBG@B @NZYP/CGHGK@G FKPTNZ[ GMD YZNOZGHP

Fkstnry na tfb Ybg`b @nrps km Cghgk̀ gNm Abjrugry ::, 7;1:, Yrbhkbr Mnrhgm _gsfkmotnm Hgmeby skombd gm gorbbhbmt wktf tfb Rmktbd Ptgtbsonvbrmhbmt kmvktkmo tfb Ybg`b @nrps tn fgvb g prnorgh km Cghgk`g. Nm Cumb 7: na tfgt ybgr, g abw wbbls

jbanrb Cghgk̀ g‛s kmdbpbmdbm`b, tfb akrst ornup na Qneumtbbrs grrkvbd km Cghgk̀ g. Tfks ornup na 0?Qneumtbbrs wnrlbd km hgmy akbeds, kmèudkmo gorkùeturb, vn`gtknmge bdu`gtknm, ekjrgry dbvbenphbmt,`nmstru`tknm, beb`trk`kty, gmd peuhjkmo.

Jy 7;10 tfbrb wbrb gjnut 799 Qneumtbbrs sbrvkmo km Cghgk`g. Tfbkr wnrl hnstey anùsbd nm orgssrnntsdbvbenphbmt prncb`ts. Trgkmbbs ekvbd wktf Cghgk`gm fnst aghkekbs, gdgptkmo tn tfb Cghgk`gm ùeturb gmd`rnss-ùeturge dkaabrbm`bs wfkeb ebgrmkmo tfb en`ge egmougob gmd annds.

Tndgy, Qneumtbbr gsskomhbmts grb pgrt na g umkanrh pegm tfgt fgs g skomkak̀ gmt `nhhumkty dbvbenphbmt`nrb. _fkeb bg`f prncb̀ t pegm fgs spb`kak` tgsls gmd slkee rbqukrbhbmts, Ybg`b @nrps/Cghgk`g gsskomhbmtsobmbrgeey kmvnevb ag`kektgtkmo tfb ornwtf gmd dbvbenphbmt na `nhhumktkbs gmd tfbkr hbhjbrs jybhpnwbrkmo tfbh tn hglb jbttbr db`ksknms gjnut tfbkr nwm ekvbs. Hnst Qneumtbbrs grb peg`bd km shgeerurge ̀ nhhumktkbs< fnwbvbr, sktbs gesn bxkst km shgee tnwms, gmd pbrk-urjgm ̀ bmtbrs. @urrbmtey mnQneumtbbrs grb gsskombd km Lkmostnm, Hnmtbon Jgy, nr Ppgmksf Tnwm< fnwbvbr, Ybg`b @nrps Qneumtbbrebgdbrs, tfkrd-ybgr bxtbmsknm Qneumtbbrs, gmd Ybg`b @nrps Zbspnmsb Qneumtbbrs `gm jb peg`bd kmLkmostnm.

Ybg`b @nrps Yrnorghhkmo km Cghgk`g Mbgrey 4,999 Qneumtbbrs fgvb sbrvbd km tfks fnspktgjeb `numtry na envkmo gmd dymghk̀ pbnpeb. Cghgk̀ g‛s pnpuegtknm ag`bs struooebs skhkegr tn pbnpeb km ntfbr ksegmd mgtknms. Tfbrb grb hgmy grbgs wfbrb pbnpebstkee prg`tk`b sujskstbm`b gorkùeturb. Hgmy ynutf grb wktfnut cnjs nr eg`l tfb slkees tn `nmtrkjutb tn tfbdbvbenphbmt na tfbkr `nhhumktkbs. Hgmy `fkedrbm `gmmnt rbgd. Km gddktknm, g wbgetf na jkndkvbrskty bxkstskm tfb `numtry, gmd prntb`tkmo kts vgeugjeb mgturge rbsnur`bs, wfkeb jbmbaktkmo arnh tnurksh, ks bssbmtkge tnCghgk`g‛s b`nmnhy.

Gt prbsbmt, hnrb tfgm 29 Ybg`b @nrps Qneumtbbrs wnrl km tfb Bdu`gtknm gmd Bmvkrnmhbmt sb`tnrs umdbrtfb ektbrg`y gmd orbbm kmktkgtkvb prncb`ts , rbspb`tkvbey. Ektbrg`y Qneumtbbrs ebmd tfbkr slkees tn khprnvb tfbektbrg`y kssubs tfgt bxkst ghnmo ynumo pbnpeb wfkeb tfb orbbm kmktkgtkvb Qneumtbbrs anùs nmbmvkrnmhbmtge bdu`gtknm, sustgkmgjeb gorkùeturb/gornanrbstry, gmd nrogmkzgtknmge ̀ gpg`kty jukedkmo.


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TFB YBG@B @NZYP | CGHGK@G _BE@NHB JNNL | GRORPT :972?

@NRMTZ[ NQBZQKB_3 CGHGK@G GT G OEGM@B

FkstnryTfb kmdkobmnus Tgkmn pbnpeb kmfgjktbd Cghgk`g prknr tn @frkstnpfbr @neuhjus‛ grrkvge km 74;4. Tfbksegmd wgs tfbm `nenmkzbd jy tfb Ppgmksf umtke tfby wbrb dkspeg`bd jy tfb Jrktksf km 7122. Gatbr g enmo

pbrknd na dkrb`t Jrktksf `nenmkge rueb, Cghgk̀ g ogkmbd g dborbb na en`ge pnektk`ge `nmtrne km tfb egtb 7;09s.Tfb ksegmd fbed kts akrst beb`tknm umdbr auee umkvbrsge gduet suaargob km 7;44. Cghgk`g cnkmbd mkmb ntfbrJrktksf tbrrktnrkbs km tfb _bst Kmdkbs Abdbrgtknm km 7;26, jut wktfdrbw km 7;17 gatbr Cghgk`gm vntbrsrbcb`tbd hbhjbrsfkp. Cghgk`g ogkmbd kts kmdbpbmdbm`b arnh Jrktgkm km 7;1: gmd rbhgkms g hbhjbr na tfb@nhhnmwbgetf na Jrktksf gaakekgtbs gmd anrhbr `nenmkbs.

OnvbrmhbmtTfb onvbrmhbmt na Cghgk`g ks g pgrekghbmtgry dbhn`rg`y wktf pnektk`ge gmd eboge trgdktknms gdgptbd arnhtfb Rmktbd Lkmodnh. Cghgk`g‛s naak`kge fbgd na stgtb ks tfb qubbm na Bmoegmd, wfn gppnkmts gmd ksrbprbsbmtbd km tfb ̀ numtry jy tfb onvbrmnr obmbrge. Tfb fbgd na onvbrmhbmt ks tfb prkhb hkmkstbr, wfn ksgesn tfb ebgdbr na tfb pnektk̀ ge pgrty tfgt wkms tfb beb`tnrge hgcnrkty km tfb Fnusb na Zbprbsbmtgtkvbs.Hbhjbrs na tfb Pbmgtb grb gppnkmtbd jy tfb onvbrmnr obmbrge wktf rb`nhhbmdgtknms arnh tfb prkhbhkmkstbr, gmd grb arnh tfb twn hgcnr pgrtkbs3 tfb Ybnpeb‛s Mgtknmge Ygrty gmd tfb Cghgk`g Egjnr Ygrty.Tfb prkhb hkmkstbr ks gppnkmtbd jy tfb onvbrmnr obmbrge.

B`nmnhyCghgk`g ks strkvkmo tn strbmotfbm kts b`nmnhy gmd bs`gpb kts dbjt jurdbm. Tfb onvbrmhbmt‛s dbjt ks sbbmgs g `rkppekmo ag`tnr km tfb ̀ numtry‛s dbvbenphbmt. Mbgrey ?9 pbr`bmt na bg`f tgx dneegr `neeb`tbd jy tfbonvbrmhbmt onbs tn rbpgykmo dbjt. Cghgk`g, tfbrbanrb, egos jbfkmd ntfbr `numtrkbs km tfb rboknm nmmuhbrnus onvbrmgm`b gmd b`nmnhk` kmdk`gtnrs. Hgmy Cghgk`gms grb skomkak`gmtey umdbr-bhpenybd< tfbonvbrmhbmt, tfbrbanrb, ks struooekmo tn prnvkdb tfb sbrvk`bs gmd bdu`gtknm tfgt Cghgk`gms mbbd tn khprnvbtfbkr stgmdgrd na ekvkmo gmd tn prnhntb prndu`tkvb bmtbrprksb km tfb `numtry. Km :99;, Cghgk`g‛s pnvbrtyrgtb wgs 71.2 pbr`bmt.

Ybnpeb gmd @ueturbCghgk`g ks g shgee ksegmd wktf g pnpuegtknm na gpprnxkhgtbey :.6 hkeeknm pbnpeb. Kt fgs g rk`f, dkvbrsbùeturb hkxbd wktf ntfbr bqugeey kmtbrbstkmo ùeturbs arnh grnumd tfb wnred, tfb hgcnrkty na wfnh grb naGark`gm nrkokm. Ntfbr btfmk` ornups kmèudb Bgst Kmdkgms, @fkmbsb, Ebjgmbsb, gmd Burnpbgms. Tfb`numtry‛s btfmk` dkvbrskty ks rbaeb`tbd km tfb mgtknmge hnttn, ―Nut na Hgmy, Nmb Ybnpeb.‘

_fgt hglbs Cghgk`g‛s ùeturb hnst kmtbrbstkmo ks tfb pbnpeb. Fnspktgjeb, wgrh, arkbmdey, gmd org`knus grb cust ghnmo tfb hgmy wgys tn dbs`rkjb Cghgk`gms. Tfbsb qugektkbs genmb gttrg`t tnurksts tn Cghgk̀ g.

Zbekoknm ks gm khpnrtgmt pgrt na tfb ùeturb, gmd s`fnne dgys jbokm wktf g dbvntknmge bxbr`ksb, wfkeb hnsthbbtkmos npbm wktf g prgybr. @frkstkgmkty ks tfb prbdnhkmgmt rbekoknm. Hbhjbrs na tfb Zgstgagrkgm sb`t grbg shgee jut vkskjeb ornup, `nmstktutkmo gpprnxkhgtbey 7:‐72 pbr`bmt na tfb pnpuegtknm.

Gs g anrhbr Jrktksf `nenmy, Cghgk`g ks gm Bmoeksf-spbglkmo `numtry< fnwbvbr, hnst Cghgk`gms spbglYgtnks, g Cghgk`gm dkgeb̀ t dbrkvbd arnh sbvbrge egmougobs, kmèudkmo Bmoeksf gmd _bst Gark`gm egmougobs.Husk̀ ks g skomkak`gmt gspb`t na tfb ̀ ueturb, gmd tfb rfytfhs na rboogb, ̀ geypsn, gmd sn`g ̀ nhhnmeybhgmgtb arnh dgm`b fgees gmd tfb strbbts.

BmvkrnmhbmtCghgk`g ks tfb tfkrd egrobst @grkjjbgm ksegmd, en`gtbd gpprnxkhgtbey ;9 hkebs snutf na @ujg. Kt ks 741hkebs enmo gmd 42 hkebs wkdb gt kts wkdbst, gmd jngsts 102 hkebs na `ngstekmb. Tfb wgtbrs na kts mnrtf `ngst


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grb fnhb tn strklkmo `nrge rbbas, wfktb sgmd jbg`fbs, gmd hnrb tfgm ?99 spb`kbs na aksf. Tfb tbrrgkm ksquktb dkvbrsb, wktf swghps gmd wbtegmds km tfb snutf, rnuof tbrrgkm km tfb kmtbrknr, gmd tfb JeubHnumtgkms, wfnsb fkofbst pbgl bx`bbds ?,999 abbt gmd ks g wgtbrsfbd anr rb`nrd-jrbglkmo rgkmagee km tfb`numtry gmd rboknm.

Zbskdbmts bmcny g trnpk`ge `ekhgtb, wktf tbhpbrgturbs obmbrgeey jbtwbbm 69‐;9 dborbbs Agfrbmfbkt

tfrnuofnut tfb ybgr. Durkmo furrk`gmb sbgsnm, Cumb tn Mnvbhjbr, tfb ksegmd rb`bkvbs rgkm gmd snhbtkhbsbxpbrkbm`bs wkmdy stnrhs< fnwbvbr, hnst furrk`gmbs pgss jy wktfnut fkttkmo Cghgk`g dkrb`tey. Fbgvyrgkms dn gaab`t tfb ksegmd bvbm nutskdb na furrk`gmb sbgsnm, stgrtkmo gs bgrey gs Gprke km snhb grbgs.

Okejbrt km 7;66 wgs nmb hgcnr furrk`gmb tn dkrb`tey fkt Cghgk`g, gmd Ybg`b @nrps Qneumtbbrs pegybd gmkhpnrtgmt rneb km rbekba gmd hktkogtknm baanrts km kts gatbrhgtf. Km Pbptbhjbr :994, Furrk`gmb Kvgm, wktfwkmd ousts na hnrb tfgm 749 hpf gmd tnrrbmtkge rgkm, fkt Cghgk`g, dghgokmo fnhbs gmd kmargstru`turb gmd`guskmo dksruptknms km wgtbr, tbebpfnmb, gmd beb`trk`ge sbrvk`bs. Anrtumgtbey, tfb byb na Furrk`gmb Kvgmvbbrbd sekoftey snutf, gmd Cghgk`g wgs spgrbd arnh tntge dbvgstgtknm.

Km tfb :99? furr k̀ gmb sbgsnm, tfb ̀ numtry rbspnmdbd tn Furrk`gmb Dbgm gmd tfbm Trnpk̀ ge Ptnrh Oustgvkm :996. Hnst rb`bmtey, km Pbptbhjbr :979, Trnpk`ge Ptnrh Mk`neb `gusbd sbvbrb rgkms ebgdkmo tn aenndkmo

gmd egmdsekdbs aneenwbd jy Furrk`gmb Pgmdy km :97:, wfk`f `gusbd hkeeknms na dneegrs km dghgob gmdkhhbmsb dksen`gtknm km tfb bgstbrm pgrksfbs na Pt. Hgry, Ynrtegmd, gmd Pt. Tfnhgs.


11/53

TFB YBG@B @NZYP | CGHGK@G _BE@NHB JNNL | GRORPT :972;

ZBPNRZ@BP ANZ ARZTFBZ KMANZHGTKNM

Aneenwkmo ks g ekst na wbjsktbs anr gddktknmge kmanrhgtknm gjnut tfb Ybg`b @nrps gmd Cghgk`g gmd tn`nmmb`t ynu tn rbturmbd Qneumtbbrs gmd ntfbr kmvktbbs. Yebgsb lbbp km hkmd tfgt getfnuof tfb Ybg`b @nrpstrkbs tn hglb surb gee tfbsb ekmls grb g`tkvb gmd ùrrbmt, tfb Ybg`b @nrps `gmmnt ougrgmtbb kt. Ka ynu dn mntfgvb g``bss tn tfb Kmtbrmbt, vkskt ynur en`ge ekjrgry. Ekjrgrkbs naabr arbb Kmtbrmbt usgob gmd natbm ebt ynu

prkmt kmanrhgtknm tn tglb fnhb.

G mntb na `gutknm3 Gs ynu sura tfb Kmtbrmbt, jb gwgrb tfgt ynu hgy akmd jueebtkm jngrds gmd `fgt rnnhs kmwfk`f pbnpeb grb arbb tn bxprbss npkmknms gjnut tfb Ybg`b @nrps jgsbd nm tfbkr nwm bxpbrkbm`bs,kmèudkmo `nhhbmts jy tfnsb wfn wbrb umfgppy wktf tfbkr ̀ fnk`b tn sbrvb km tfb Ybg`b @nrps. Tfbsbnpkmknms grb mnt tfnsb na tfb Ybg`b @nrps nr tfb R.P. onvbrmhbmt, gmd pebgsb lbbp km hkmd tfgt mn twn

pbnpeb bxpbrkbm`b tfbkr sbrvk̀ b km tfb sghb wgy.

Obmbrge Kmanrhgtknm gjnut Cghgk`gPtgtb.onvTfb Dbpgrthbmt na Ptgtb‛s wbjsktb kssubs jg`lornumd mntbs pbrkndk`geey gjnut `numtrkbs grnumd tfbwnred. Akmd Cghgk`g gmd ebgrm hnrb gjnut kts sn`kge gmd pnektk̀ ge fkstnry. [nu `gm gesn on tn tfb sktb‛skmtbrmgtknmge trgvbe sb`tknm tn `fb`l nm ̀ nmdktknms tfgt hgy gaab`t ynur sgabty.

Opn.onv/ekjrgrkbs/pujek`/Tfb R.P. Onvbrmhbmt Yrkmtkmo Naak`b pujeksfbs `numtry studkbs kmtbrhkttbmtey.

e`wbj:.en`.onv/ard/`s/`sfnhb.ftheTfb Ekjrgry na @nmorbss prnvkdbs fkstnrk`ge gmd sn`knenok`ge dgtg nm muhbrnus `numtrkbs.

fttp3//umstgts.um.nro/umsd/pn`lbtjnnl/_nred^Ptgtkstk`s^Yn`lbtjnnl^:970^bdktknm.pda Rmktbd Mgtknms rbsnur`b jnnl wktf :970 stgtkstk`ge ̀ numtry dgtg

Dgtg.um.nro

Rmktbd Mgtknms sktb wktf ekmls tn dgtg arnh R.M. hbhjbr `numtrkbs

_klkpbdkg.nro Pbgr`f anr Cghgk`g tn akmd bm`yènpbdkg-typb kmanrhgtknm. Mntb3 Gs _klkpbdkg `nmtbmt ks usbr-obmbrgtbd,kmanrhgtknm hgy jb jkgsbd gmd/nr mnt vbrkakbd.

_nredjgml.nro Tfb _nred Jgml Ornup‛s hkssknm ks tn akoft pnvbrty gmd khprnvb tfb ekvkmo stgmdgrds na pbnpeb km tfbdbvbenpkmo wnred. Kt ks g dbvbenphbmt jgml tfgt prnvkdbs engms, pnek`y gdvk`b, tb`fmk`ge gsskstgm`b, gmdlmnwebdob-sfgrkmo sbrvk`bs tn dbvbenpkmo `numtrkbs tn rbdu`b pnvbrty. Tfks sktb `nmtgkms g ent nakmanrhgtknm gmd rbsnur`bs rbogrdkmo dbvbenphbmt.

Dgtg.wnredjgml.nro/`numtryYrnvkdbs kmanrhgtknm nm dbvbenphbmt kmdk`gtnrs nm `numtrkbs, kmèudkmo pnpuegtknm, obmdbr, akmgm`kge, gmdbdu`gtknm, gmd ̀ ekhgtb `fgmob stgtkstk`s.

http://www.state.gov/http://www.gpo.gov/libraries/public/http://lcweb2.loc.gov/frd/cs/cshome.htmlhttp://unstats.un.org/unsd/pocketbook/World_Statistics_Pocketbook_2013_edition.pdfhttp://data.un.org/http://www.wikipedia.org/http://www.wikipedia.org/http://www.worldbank.org/http://www.worldbank.org/http://data.worldbank.org/countryhttp://data.worldbank.org/countryhttp://www.worldbank.org/http://www.wikipedia.org/http://data.un.org/http://unstats.un.org/unsd/pocketbook/World_Statistics_Pocketbook_2013_edition.pdfhttp://lcweb2.loc.gov/frd/cs/cshome.htmlhttp://www.gpo.gov/libraries/public/http://www.state.gov/


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@nmmb`t _ktf Zbturmbd Qneumtbbrs gmd Ntfbr [email protected] ks tfb sktb na tfb Mgtknmge Ybg`b @nrps Gssn` kgtknm, hgdb up na rbturmbd Qneumtbbrs. Nm tfks sktb ynu`gm akmd ekmls tn gee tfb _bj pgobs na tfb ―Arkbmds na‘ ornups anr hnst `numtrkbs na sbrvk`b, `nhprksbd naanrhbr Qneumtbbrs wfn sbrvbd km tfnsb `numtrkbs. Tfbrb grb gesn rboknmge ornups tfgt arbqubmtey obttnobtfbr anr sn`kge bvbmts gmd en`ge vneumtbbr g`tkvktkbs. Nr on strgkoft tn tfb Arkbmds na Cghgk`g

sktb3 www.sbrvbcghgk`g.nro

Ybg`b@nrps_nredwkdb.nroTfks sktb, fnstbd jy g ornup na rbturmbd Qneumtbbr wrktbrs, ks g hnmtfey nmekmb pujek`gtknm na bssgys gmdQneumtbbr g``numts na tfbkr Ybg`b @nrps sbrvk̀ b.

Nmekmb Grtk`ebs/@urrbmt Mbws Pktbs Gjnut Cghgk`gRM.nro/Mbws/Tfb Rmktbd Mgtknms mbws sbrvk`b prnvkdbs `nvbrgob na kts hbhjbr stgtbs gmd kmanrhgtknm gjnut tfbkmtbrmgtknmge pbg`blbbpkmo nrogmkzgtknm‛s g`tknms gmd pnsktknms.

QNGmbws.`nh

Qnk`b na Ghbrk`g, tfb R.P. onvbrmhbmt‛s huetkhbdkg jrngd`gstbr, abgturbs `nvbrgob na mbws grnumd tfbwnred.

www.cghgk`g-oebgmbr.`nh Pktb na tfb Cghgk`g Oebgmbr, g en`ge mbwspgpbr

www.cghgk`gnjsbrvbr.`nh Pktb na tfb Cghgk̀ g Njsbrvbr, g en`ge mbwspgpbr

fttp3//lkmostnm.usbhjgssy.onv/u.s.pbg`b^`nrps.fthe R.P. Bhjgssy km Cghgk̀ g

www.tbebvksknmcghgk`g.`nh Pktbs na Cghgk`g‛s twn en`ge tbebvksknm stgtknms

www.cks.onv.ch Tfb kmanrhgtknm sbrvk`b na tfb onvbrmhbmt na Cghgk̀ g

www.mec.onv.chPktb na tfb Mgtknmge Ekjrgry na Cghgk`g

Kmtbrmgtknmge Db vbenphbmt Pktbs Gjnut Cghgk̀ g

www.pgfn.nro

Ygm Ghbrk`gm Fbgetf Nrogmkzgtknm

fttp3//www.ch.umdp.nro/`nmtbmt/cghgk`g/bm/fnhb.fthe Rmktbd Mgtknms Dbvbenphbmt Yrnorghhb

www.umk`ba.nro Rmktbd Mgtknms @fkedrbm‛s Bdu`gtknmge Aumd

http://www.rpcv.org/http://www.servejamaica.org/http://www.servejamaica.org/http://www.peacecorpsworldwide.org/http://www.un.org/News/http://www.voanews.com/http://www.jamaica-gleaner.com/http://www.jamaicaobserver.com/http://kingston.usembassy.gov/u.s.peace_corps.htmlhttp://www.televisionjamaica.com/http://www.jis.gov.jm/http://www.nlj.gov.jm/http://www.paho.org/http://www.jm.undp.org/content/jamaica/en/home.htmlhttp://www.unicef.org/http://www.unicef.org/http://www.jm.undp.org/content/jamaica/en/home.htmlhttp://www.paho.org/http://www.nlj.gov.jm/http://www.jis.gov.jm/http://www.televisionjamaica.com/http://kingston.usembassy.gov/u.s.peace_corps.htmlhttp://www.jamaicaobserver.com/http://www.jamaica-gleaner.com/http://www.voanews.com/http://www.un.org/News/http://www.peacecorpsworldwide.org/http://www.servejamaica.org/http://www.rpcv.org/


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Zb`nhhbmdbd Jnnls

Jnnls Gjnut tfb Fkstnry na tfb Ybg`b @nrps

7. Fnaahgm, Bekzgjbtf @njjs. ―Gee [nu Mbbd ks Envb3 Tfb Ybg`b @nrps gmd tfb Ppkrkt na tfb7;19s.‘ @ghjrkdob, HG3 Fgrvgrd Rmkvbrskty Yrbss, :999.

:. Zk`b, Obrged T. ―Tfb Jned Bxpbrkhbmt3 CAL‛s Ybg`b @nrps.‘ Mntrb Dghb, KM3 Rmkvbrskty na

Mntrb Dghb Yrbss, 7;62.0.

Ptnssbe, P`ntt. ―Pgrob3 Tfb Ekab gmd Tkhbs na Pgrobmt Pfrkvbr.‘ _gsfkmotnm, D@3 PhktfsnmkgmKmstktutknm Yrbss, :994.

4. Hbksebr, Ptgmeby. ―_fbm tfb _nred @gees3 Tfb Kmskdb Ptnry na tfb Ybg`b @nrps gmd kts Akrst 29[bgrs.‘ Jnstnm3 Jbg`nm Yrbss, :977.

Jnnls nm tfb Qneumtbbr Bxpbrkbm`b7.

Dkregh, Pfgrnm. ―Jbynmd Pkjbrkg3 Twn [bgrs km g Anronttbm Yeg̀ b.‘ Pgmtg Jgrjgrg, @G3 H`PbgsJnnls, :994.

:. @gsbjnet, Hgrcnrkb DbHnss. ―Hgrogrktg3 G Ougtbhgegm Ybg`b @nrps Bxpbrkbm`b.‘ Oko Fgrjnr,_G3 Zbd Gppeb Yujeksfkmo, :999.

0. Brdhgm, Pgrgf. ―Mkmb Fkees tn Mghjnmlgfg3 Twn [bgrs km tfb Fbgrt na gm Gark`gm Qkeegob.‘ Mbw

[nrl @kty3 Yk`gdnr, :990.4.

Fbssebr, Ybtbr. ―Zkvbr Tnwm3 Twn [bgrs nm tfb [gmotzb.‘ Mbw [nrl @kty3 Ybrbmmkge, :997.2. Lbmmbdy, Obrgedkmb bd. ―Arnh tfb @bmtbr na tfb Bgrtf3 Ptnrkbs nut na tfb Ybg`b @nrps.‘ Pgmtg

Hnmk`g, @G3 @envbr Ygrl Yrbss, 7;;7.1.

Tfnhsbm, Hnrktz. ―Ekvkmo Ynnr3 G Ybg`b @nrps @frnmkèb.‘ Pbgtteb3 Rmkvbrskty na _gsfkmotnmYrbss, 7;;? (rbprkmt).

Jnnls Gjnut Cghgk`g

7. Jnet, Rsgkm. ―Hy Ptnry3 ;.26‘ FgrpbrPpnrt, :979.:.

@egrlb, Bdktf. ―Hy Hntfbr _fn Agtfbrbd Hb3 G Ptudy na tfb Aghkekbs km Tfrbb Pbeb`tbd@nhhumktkbs na Cghgk`g.‘ Tfb Yrbss Rmkvbrskty na tfb _bst Kmdkbs, tfkrd rbvksbd bdktknm, :99:.

0. @rgwanrd-Jrnwm, @egudbttb. ―@fkedrbm km tfb Ekmb na Akrb.‘ Grgwgl Yujek`gtknms, :979.

4.

Oumst, Egurkb. ―Jnrm ak Dbgd.‘ @gmnmogtb Jnnls Etd., :990.2. Fnpb, Dnmmg Y. ―Hgm Qkjbs3 Hgsùekmktkbs km Cghgk`gm Dgm`bfgee.‘ Kgm Zgmdeb Yujeksfbrs, :979.1. Hnmtbktf, Lgtfebbm bd. ―Cghgk`g km Pegvbry gmd Arbbdnh3 Fkstnry, Fbrktgob gmd @ueturb.‘

Rmkvbrskty na tfb _bst Kmdkbs Yrbss, :99:.?. Zbgd, Hk̀ fgbe. ―Enmbey Yegmbt Cghgk`g.‘ Enmbey Yegmbt Yujek̀ gtknms, :991.6. Pfbren`l, Yfkekp, gmd Fgzbe Jbmmbtt. ―Tfb Ptnry na tfb Cghgk`gm Ybnpeb.‘ Yrkm`btnm, M.C.3 Hgrlus

_kbmbr Yujeksfbrs, 7;;6.;. _kmlebr, Gmtfnmy @. ―Onkmo Fnhb tn Tbg`f.‘ EHF Yujeksfkmo, 7;;2.79. Pkstrbm, gmd Fnmnr Anrd-Phktf. ―Eknmfbgrt Oge3 Ekab Ptnrkbs na Cghgk`gm _nhbm.‘ Rmkvbrskty na

tfb _bst Kmdkbs Yrbss, :992.77. Tfnhpsnm, Kgm. ―Tfb Dbgd [grd.‘ Mgtknm Jnnls, :977.7:. Tnrtbeen, Zbjb``g. ―Ykb`bs na tfb Ygst.‘ Kgm Zgmdeb Yujeksfbrs, :991.

Zb`nhhbmdbd hnvkbs gjnut tfb ùeturb na Cghgk`g7. ―Jbttbr Hus @nhb,‘ dkrb`tbd jy Ptnrh Pguetbr, :979.:.

―Dgm`bfgee Wubbm,‘ dkrb`tbd jy Zk`l Beonnd gmd Dnm Ebtts, 7;;?.0. ―Ofbtt‛g Ekab,‘ dkrb`tbd jy @frks Jrnwmb, :977.4. ―Ekab gmd Dbjt,‘ dnùhbmtgry, dkrb`tbd jy Ptbpfgmkb Jeg`l, :997.2.

―Zn`lbrs,‘ dkrb`tbd jy Tbd Jgagenulns, 7;?6.1. ―Phkeb Nrgmob,‘ dkrb`tbd jy Trbvnr D. Zfnmb, 7;?1.?. ―Tfb Fgrdbr Tfby @nhb,‘ dkrb`tbd jy Ybrry Fbmzbee, 7;?:.


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TFB YBG@B @NZYP | CGHGK@G _BE@NHB JNNL | GRORPT :9727:

EKQKMO @NMDKTKNMP GMD QNERMTBBZ EKABPT[EB

@nhhumk`gtknms

Hgke

Hgke arnh tfb Rmktbd Ptgtbs usugeey tglbs nmb tn tfrbb wbbls tn grrkvb, getfnuof n``gsknmgeey kt `nued tglbsbvbrge hnmtfs gmd, km rgrb kmstgm`bs, mnt grrkvb gt gee. Dbspktb tfb dbegys, ynu grb bm`nurgobd tn wrktb tnynur aghkey gs wbee gs tn fgvb tfbh sbmd ynu hgke rbouegrey jy tfks nr ntfbr gvgkegjeb hbgms. Aghkeyhbhjbrs natbm jb`nhb wnrrkbd wfbm tfby dn mnt fbgr arnh ynu, sn kt ks g onnd kdbg tn gdvksb tfbh tfgthgke sbrvk`b ks spnrgdk` gmd tfgt tfby sfnued mnt wnrry ka tfby dn mnt rb`bkvb ynur ebttbrs rbouegrey.Anrtumgtbey, tfbrb grb rbgdkey gvgkegjeb getbrmgtkvbs, kmèudkmo bhgke gmd `beeuegr pfnmbs tn wfk`f ynu wkeefgvb ̀ nst-baab`tkvb g``bss.

Durkmo prb-sbrvk`b trgkmkmo (YPT), trgkmbbs grb mnt geenwbd tn rb`bkvb hgke nr pg`lgobs. Nm`b ynu jb`nhbg Qneumtbbr gmd grb gt ynur sktb, ynu wkee fgvb ynur ebttbrs gmd pg`lgobs sbmt dkrb`tey tn ynur mbwen`ge/`nhhumkty gddrbss. Egrob pg`lgobs sbmt tn gmy ntfbr gddrbss, nr sbmt tfrnuof sbrvk`bs eklb RYP,DFE, gmd AbdBx, hgy gttrg`t ùstnhs dutkbs gmd wnued, tfbrbanrb, jb fbed gt tfb gkrpnrt umtke ynu hglbtfb trkp tn ègkh tfbh gmd pgy duty. Tfks wkee rbqukrb g trkp kmtn tfb `kty `bmtbr gt ynur nwm bxpbmsb tn`neeb`t.

Yg`lgobs ̀ gm tglb arnh twn wbbls tn skx wbbls tn grrkvb. Tfby hust jb ekoftbr tfgm :: pnumds gmd grb`fbgpbr tn hgke ka tfby grb ebss tfgm 77 pnumds. Mntb tfgt jnnls gmd dnùhbmts tfgt wbkof g hkmkhuh na77 pnumds `gm jb sbmt tn ynu km gm ―H-Jgo‘ tfrnuof tfb R.P. Ynstge Pbrvk`b gt g rbegtkvbey b`nmnhk`gergtb. Aurtfbr kmanrhgtknm ks gvgkegjeb gt R.P. pnst naak`bs gmd gt www.usps.`nh. Yebgsb mntb, fnwbvbr,tfgt trgkmbbs sfnued mnt fgvb pg`lgobs sbmt tn tfbh umtke gatbr swbgrkmo km. Jb`gusb YPT n`ùrstfrnuofnut Cghgk̀ g, kt ks dkaak̀ uet anr pnst tn stnrb gmd g``numt anr tfbsb pg`lgobs.

TbebpfnmbsYbg`b @nrps/Cghgk`g‛s hnjkeb tbebpfnmb sbrvk`b prnvkdbr ks Dkok`be Cghgk`g. [nu wkee jb gsskombd ghnjkeb prbpgkd pfnmb upnm grrkvge. @fb`l wktf Y@Qs gerbgdy nm tfb ksegmd anr tfb jbst dbges nm en`ge

`geekmo `grds/pegms anr kmtbrmgtknmge `gees.

@nhputbr, @ghbrg, Kmtbrmbt, gmd Bhgke G``bss

Ka ynu jrkmo g egptnp (fkofey rb`nhhbmdbd), hglb `brtgkm kt ks kmsurbd, gmd jrkmo g pnwbr surob prntb`tnr.Nm ynur grrkvge ynu wkee jb kssubd gm g``numt tfgt wkee geenw ynu tn eno nm tn tfb Ybg`b @nrps/Cghgk`gmbtwnrl gmd usb tfb Kmtbrmbt gmd g abw ntfbr `nhputbr gppek`gtknms, kmèudkmo Hk`rnsnat Naak`b. _fkebgwgy arnh tfb Ybg`b @nrps naak`b, tfks g``numt wkee gesn geenw ynu tn eno nm tn tfb Ybg`b @nrps/Cghgk`gkmtrgmbt tn g``bss sbvbrge usbaue rbsnur`bs, ka tfb ̀ nhputbr ynu grb uskmo fgs Kmtbrmbt g``bss.

Jrngdjgmd Kmtbrmbt sbrvk`b ks gvgkegjeb km Cghgk`g gmd ynu wkee fgvb tfb nptknm na `fnnskmo arnh sbvbrgeKmtbrmbt sbrvk`b prnvkdbrs jgsbd nm ynur sktb en`gtknm. Kt hgy jb ynur rbspnmskjkekty tn njtgkm Kmtbrmbtsbrvk`b kmdbpbmdbmtey gs Ybg`b @nrps/Cghgk`g hgy mnt fgvb gm bstgjeksfbd gorbbhbmt wktf tfb prnvkdbr

tn skhpekay tfb sujs`rkptknm gmd pgyhbmt prn`bssbs anr Qneumtbbrs. [nu hgy gesn `nmmb`t ynur egptnp tntfb Qneumtbbrs‛ _k-Ak Kmtbrmbt sbrvk`b gt tfb Ybg`b @nrps naak`b. Yebgsb gesn jb hkmdaue tfgt jgsbd nmynur sktb en`gtknm ynu hgy mnt fgvb Kmtbrmbt gt fnhb nr ynur wnrl sktb. @nmsbqubmtey, ynu hgy fgvb tng``bss tfb Kmtbrmbt arnh tfb mbgrbst Kmtbrmbt ̀ gaë.

Qneumtbbrs wfn `rbgtb tfbkr nwm wbjsktbs nr pnst hgtbrkge tn wbjsktbs `rbgtbd jy ntfbrs grb rbspnmskjebanr dksùsskmo tfb `nmtbmt wktf tfb `numtry dkrb`tnr km gdvgm`b. Qneumtbbrs grb rbqukrbd tn prnvkdb tfb

http://www.usps.com/http://www.usps.com/http://www.usps.com/


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`numtry dkrb`tnr wktf tfb Kmtbrmbt wbj gddrbss (RZE) gmd tn dksùss km gdvgm`b tfb obmbrge mgturb gmd`nmtbmt nr sujstgm`b na tfb jeno nr wbjsktb. Qneumtbbrs‛ wbjsktbs hust hbbt tfb aneenwkmo `rktbrkg3

• Zbprbsbmt tfb R.P. gmd tfb Ybg`b @nrps pnsktkvbey• Jb ùeturgeey sbmsktkvb• Bxbr`ksb dks`rbtknm• Mnt dkvueob gmy pbrsnmge kdbmtkaykmo nr sgabty gmd sbùrkty kmanrhgtknm•

Mnt pnst pfntns na Ybg`b @nrps stgaa nr `numtbrpgrts wktfnut wrkttbm pbrhkssknm• Mnt usb tfb Ybg`b @nrps enon• Hust fgvb g dksègkhbr stgtkmo tfgt kt dnbsm‛t rbprbsbmt tfb R.P. onvbrmhbmt

[nu grb rbqukrbd tn fgvb g pbrsnmge bhgke g``numt gs tfb Ybg`b @nrps dnbs mnt ùrrbmtey kssub bhgkeg``numts tn Qneumtbbrs. Tfks ks bssbmtkge tn ag`kektgtb arbqubmt gmd vktge bhgke `nhhumk`gtknm jbtwbbmYbg`b @nrps/Cghgk`g gmd Qneumtbbrs.

Fnuskmo gmd Pktb En`gtknmJbkmo peg`bd gt g sktb kmvnevbs g ebmotfy, systbhgtk` prn`bss. [nur ekvkmo `nmdktknms km Cghgk`g hgy mnt

jb gs ruoobd gs tfnsb km hgmy Ybg̀ b @nrps pnsts. Hnst Qneumtbbrs fgvb kmdnnr peuhjkmo gmd rummkmo

wgtbr. Fnwbvbr, tfb wgtbr ks usugeey mnt fbgtbd, sn jb prbpgrbd anr tfb gdcusthbmt tn ̀ ned sfnwbrs gs ynuorgdugeey jb`nhb khhbrsbd km tfb Cghgk`gm wgy na ekab gmd wnrl. Getfnuof wgsfkmo hg`fkmbs grbwkdbey gvgkegjeb, egumdry ks natbm wgsfbd jy fgmd km g skml, wgsftuj, nr bvbm km g rkvbr.

Beb`trk`kty bxksts ksegmdwkdb, bx`bpt km vbry rbhntb grbgs. Qbry abw Qneumtbbrs on wktfnut g rbarkobrgtnrnr ntfbr beb`trk`ge gppekgm`bs, gmd hgmy Qneumtbbrs hgy bvbm fgvb ghbmktkbs su`f gs `gjeb tbebvksknm.

Qneumtbbrs hust ekvb km g fnst aghkey sbttkmo anr tfb twn ybgrs durgtknm na tfbkr sbrvk`b, gs tfks prnvkdbsgddbd sbùrkty gmd stgjkekty. Ekvkmo `nmdktknms wkee vgry, fnwbvbr, dbpbmdkmo nm wfbtfbr ynur sktb ksrurge, pbrk-urjgm, nr urjgm. Anr tfb egst abw ybgrs, Ybg`b @nrps/Cghgk`g fgs jbbm peg̀ kmo hnst na ktsQneumtbbrs gt rurge sktbs jb`gusb tfks ks fkofbst mbbd anr Qneumtbbrs bxksts, gs wbee gs tn km`rbgsbQneumtbbrs‛ sgabty.

Jb`gusb na tfks trbmd tnwgrd rurge peg`bhbmt, pebgsb mntb tfgt tfb hnst `nhhnm fnuskmo grrgmobhbmt ks

grnnh km g fnhb wktf g Cghgk`gm aghkey wktf g``bss tn g sfgrbd jgtfrnnh gmd lkt`fbm. Yebgsb `nhb

prbpgrbd tn ekvb km tfks lkmd na fnuskmo grrgmobhbmt.

Ekvkmo Geenwgm`b gmd Hnmby HgmgobhbmtQneumtbbrs rb`bkvb g hnmtfey geenwgm`b km Cghgk`gm ùrrbm`y tfgt ks suaak̀ kbmt tn ekvb gt tfb ebvbe na tfben`ge pbnpeb. Tfb geenwgm`b `nvbrs annd, fnuskmo, fnusbfned suppekbs, èntfkmo, trgmspnrtgtknm tn gmdarnh wnrl, utkektkbs, rb`rbgtknm gmd bmtbrtgkmhbmt, gmd km`kdbmtge bxpbmsbs. Ybg`b @nrps Qneumtbbrs grbbxpb`tbd tn ekvb gt g ebvbe tfgt ks `nhpgrgjeb wktf tfgt na tfbkr fnst `numtry `numtbrpgrts. Tfb Ybg`b @nrpsdks`nurgobs Qneumtbbrs arnh suppebhbmtkmo tfbkr ekvkmo geenwgm`b wktf aumds arnh fnhb.

Tfb en`ge ̀ urrbm`y ks tfb Cghgk`gm dneegr, gmd tfb bx`fgmob rgtb ̀ nmtkmugeey ̀ fgmobs. Tfb Ybg`b @nrpswkee npbm g sgvkmos g``numt anr ynu km en`ge ùrrbm`y gt g jrgm`f na tfb Mgtknmge @nhhbr`kge Jgml,wfk`f wkee kssub ynu gm GTH ̀ grd. Tfks ̀ grd ̀ gm gesn jb usbd gs g dbjkt ̀ grd anr hglkmo pgyhbmts anronnds gmd sbrvk`bs gt hnst stnrbs. [nur ekvkmo geenwgm`b gmd ebgvb geenwgm`bs wkee jb dbpnsktbd hnmtfeykmtn tfgt g``numt.

Annd gmd Dkbt[nur dkbt hgy mnt mbbd tn `fgmob drgstk`geey wfkeb ynu grb km Cghgk`g. Tfb hgkm snur`b na hbgt ks`fk`lbm< fnwbvbr, jbba, ongt, gmd aksf grb gesn rbgdkey gvgkegjeb. Qbobtgrkgms mbbd mnt jb `nm`brmbd.


16/53


Getfnuof tfbrb hgy jb g sekoftey shgeebr vgrkbty na annds tfgm ynu grb usbd tn, Cghgk`gms grb mnw hnrbfbgetf `nms` knus, tfbrbanrb g wkdb sbeb`tknm na vbobtgrkgm agrb ks rbgdkey gvgkegjeb, bspb`kgeey km tfb egrobrsupbrhgrlbts. Gddktknmgeey, arbsf arukts gmd vbobtgjebs, gs wbee gs drkbd jbgms gmd rk`b, grb pebmtkaue.

Cghgk`gms grb lmnwm anr tfbkr envb na fnt gmd spk`y annds. Anr tfnsb wfn ̀ rgvb g tgstb na fnhb, JurobrLkmo, LA@, Pujwgy, _bmdy‛s, T.O.K. Arkdgy‛s, Dnhkmn‛s, gmd Ykzzg Fut `gm jb anumd km hgmy urjgm gmd

pbrk-urjgm grbgs. Gesn, g wkdb gssnrthbmt na khpnrtbd annd ktbhs grb gvgkegjeb km tfb egrobr supbrhgrlbtsanumd hnstey km tfb urjgm gmd pbrk-urjgm grbgs. Tfbsb annd ktbhs tbmd tn jb bxpbmskvb< fnwbvbr, nm`bynu hnvb tn ynur sktb, ynu wkee ebgrm tn utkekzb wfgt ks gvgkegjeb en`geey. G ektteb `rbgtkvkty onbs g enmowgy.

TrgmspnrtgtknmJusbs grb `rnwdbd gmd natbm dn mnt npbrgtb nm rbouegr s`fbduebs. Tfb onvbrmhbmt ks hglkmo prnorbss kmkhprnvkmo tfb urjgm trgmspnrtgtknm systbh, kmtrndu`kmo hnrb jusbs, bspb`kgeey durkmo pbgl fnurs, gmdobttkmo tfbh tn npbrgtb km g tkhbey hgmmbr. Zurge trgvbe nptknms rgmob arnh egrob jusbs, hkmkjusbs, gmdrnutb tgxks tn pk`lup tru`ls, jk̀ yèbs, gmd ents na wgelkmo. Kt hgy jb mb`bssgry anr ynu tn wgel nr jklbsnhb dkstgm`bs km fnt, hkedey fuhkd, nr rgkmy wbgtfbr. Khprnvbd stghkmg, wbkoft rbdu`tknm, gmd nvbrgeekhprnvbhbmt km obmbrge wbee-jbkmo grb jbmbak`kge skdb baab`ts rbpnrtbd jy Qneumtbbrs km Cghgk`g. Tfb

Ybg`b @nrps prnvkdbs Qneumtbbrs wktf g jk̀ yèb nm g ̀ gsb-jy-`gsb jgsks anr wnrl-rbegtbd purpnsbs.Qneumtbbrs grb rbqukrbd tn wbgr g fbehbt gt gee tkhbs wfkeb rkdkmo jk`yèbs. Tfbsb fbehbts grb kssubd jyYbg`b @nrps/Cghgk`g.

Obnorgpfy gmd @ekhgtbCghgk`g fgs g trnpk`ge èkhgtb. Tbhpbrgturbs vgry arnh 69‐;9 dborbbs Agfrbmfbkt, gmd grb gjnut 79dborbbs enwbr gt fkofbr bebvgtknms. Jntf dgys gmd mkofts obmbrgeey grb fnt gmd g jkt hnrb fuhkd durkmotfb suhhbr, wfkeb bvbmkmos grb mntk`bgjey `nnebr durkmo tfb wkmtbr. Gt fkofbr bebvgtknms, bspb`kgeey

jbtwbbm Mnvbhjbr gmd Hgr`f, bvbmkmos `gm jb quktb `fkeey, gmd g ekoft wrgp, enmo-sebbvbd sfkrt, nrswbgtsfkrt hgy jb mb`bssgry. Zgkm `gm n`ùr gmy tkhb tfrnuofnut tfb ybgr, tfnuof hnst eklbey arnh Hgytfrnuof Cumb gmd arnh Pbptbhjbr tfrnuof N`tnjbr.

Pn`kge G`tkvktkbsG`tkvktkbs gvgkegjeb anr bmtbrtgkmhbmt wkee dbpbmd nm wfbrb ynu grb gsskombd gmd fnw `rbgtkvb ynu grb.Ghnmo tfb pnsskjkektkbs grb rbgdkmo, wgelkmo, wrktkmo ebttbrs, rkdkmo g jk`yèb, swkhhkmo, sn`kgekzkmo wktfarkbmds, tglkmo ègssbs, dnkmo grts gmd `rgats, onkmo tn hnvkbs nr pegys, wgt`fkmo vkdbns nr tbebvksknm,wgt`fkmo nr pgrtk`kpgtkmo km spnrts (su`f gs dnhkmnbs, mbtjgee, swkhhkmo, anntjgee, gmd `rk`lbt), ekstbmkmotn husk` nr g sfnrtwgvb rgdkn, smnrlbekmo, pegykmo kmdnnr oghbs (b.o., `grds nr dnhkmnbs—tfb mgtknmge

pgstkhb), gmd pegykmo husk`ge kmstruhbmts. Tfb hgcnrkty na Qneumtbbrs stgtb tfgt tfby fgvb ̀ fgmob tfbkrsn` kgekzkmo fgjkts nm`b tfby grrkvb km Cghgk`g. Tfks ks bspb`kgeey trub wfbm kt `nhbs tn onkmo tn jgrs< kt ksùeturgeey umg``bptgjeb tn spbmd tkhb km jgrs km Qneumtbbrs‛ `nhhumktkbs, wfk`f `gm jb g jko `fgmob anrsnhb kmdkvkduges.

Yrnabssknmgeksh, Drbss, gmd Jb fgvknr

Gs g Ybg`b @nrps Qneumtbbr, ynu grb bxpb`tbd tn drbss gmd jbfgvb prnabssknmgeey. Hnst prnabssknmgeCghgk`gms drbss wbee gmd aneenw g ̀ nmsbrvgtkvb drbss `ndb. _fkeb tnurksts hgy wbgr sfnrt-sfnrts gmd sbb-tfrnuof èntfkmo, su`f gttkrb ks mnt gpprnprkgtb anr Qneumtbbrs.

Qneumtbbrs sfnued drbss gpprnprkgtbey, jntf nm gmd naa tfb cnj. Tfb sgabst rueb ks tn `grbaueey njsbrvb wfgt`n-wnrlbrs gmd ntfbr Cghgk`gm prnabssknmges wbgr gmd drbss g``nrdkmoey.


17/53


• _NHBM3 _bgrkmo sfnrts hu`f sfnrtbr tfgm lmbb-ebmotf, tgml tnps, nr slkhpy gttkrb km pujek` kskmgpprnprkgtb gmd `gm ebgd tn fgrgsshbmt. Pfnrt-sebbvbd sfkrts nr jenusbs, seg`ls nr slkrts (lmbb-ebmotf nrenmobr), gmd drbssbs (lmbb-ebmotf nr enmobr) grb gpprnprkgtb gttkrb anr wnrl.

• HBM3 Yebgsb lbbp jbgrds mbgt gmd trkhhbd. Bgrrkmos nm hbm grb mnt obmbrgeey g``bptbd km prnabssknmgesbttkmos. @neegrbd sfkrts gmd seg`ls su`f gs lfglks nr cbgms tfgt grb ̀ ebgm gmd krnmbd (mn rkps nr tbgrs) grb

g``bptgjeb anr wnrl.

Aekp-aenps sfnued mnt jb wnrm durkmo prb-sbrvk`b trgkmkmo nr anr wnrl. Qkskjeb jndy pkbr`kmos (ntfbr tfgmbgrrkmos anr wnhbm) gmd tgttnns anr jntf hbm gmd wnhbm grb mnt obmbrgeey g``bptbd km prnabssknmgesbttkmos. Yebgsb jb prbpgrbd tn `nvbr tgttnns wfbmbvbr pnsskjeb. _bgrkmo ag`kge pkbr`kmos hgy hglb kthnrb dkaakùet tn kmtborgtb kmtn ynur `nhhumkty.

Tfb Ybg`b @nrps naak`b gesn hgkmtgkms g strk`t drbss ̀ ndb durkmo naak`kge wnrlkmo fnurs tn wfk`fQneumtbbrs grb bxpb`tbd tn gdfbrb. Qneumtbbrs wfn grb kmgpprnprkgtbey gttkrbd wkee mnt jb geenwbd km tfbnaak`b.

MJ3 Hnrb kmanrhgtknm nm drbss wkee jb hgkebd tn ynu egtbr km nrdbr anr ynu tn gdbqugtbey prbpgrb anr

ynur sbrvk`b.

Ybrsnmge PgabtyHnrb dbtgkebd kmanrhgtknm gjnut tfb Ybg`b @nrps‛ gpprng`f tn sgabty ks `nmtgkmbd km tfb Pgabty gmdPbùrkty sb`tknm, jut kt ks gm khpnrtgmt kssub gmd `gmmnt jb nvbrbhpfgskzbd. Gs stgtbd km tfb QneumtbbrFgmdjnnl, jb`nhkmo g Ybg`b @nrps Qneumtbbr bmtgkes `brtgkm sgabty rksls. Ekvkmo gmd trgvbekmo km gmumaghkekgr bmvkrnmhbmt (natbmtkhbs genmb), fgvkmo g ekhktbd umdbrstgmdkmo na en`ge egmougob gmd ùeturb,gmd jbkmo pbr`bkvbd gs wbee-naa grb snhb na tfb ag`tnrs tfgt `gm put g Qneumtbbr gt rksl. Hgmy Qneumtbbrsbxpbrkbm`b vgrykmo dborbbs na umwgmtbd gttbmtknm gmd fgrgsshbmt. Ybtty tfbats gmd juroegrkbs grb mntum`nhhnm, gmd km`kdbmts na pfysk`ge gmd sbxuge gssguet dn n`ùr, getfnuof hnst Cghgk`g Qneumtbbrs`nhpebtb tfbkr twn ybgrs na sbrvk`b wktfnut km`kdbmt. Tfb Ybg`b @nrps fgs bstgjeksfbd prn`bdurbs gmd

pnek`kbs dbskombd tn fbep rbdu`b tfb rksls gmd bmfgm`b ynur sgabty gmd sbùrkty. Tfbsb prǹ bdurbs gmd

pnek`kbs, km gddktknm tn sgabty trgkmkmo, wkee jb prnvkdbd nm`b ynu grrkvb km Cghgk̀ g. Rskmo tfbsb tnnes, nmb`gm jb bhpnwbrbd tn tglb rbspnmskjkekty anr fks nr fbr sgabty gmd wbee-jbkmo.

Bg`f stgaa hbhjbr gt tfb Ybg`b @nrps ks ̀ nhhkttbd tn prnvkdkmo Qneumtbbrs wktf tfb suppnrt tfby mbbd tnsu``bssaueey hbbt tfb `fgeebmobs tfby wkee ag`b tn fgvb g sgab, fbgetfy, gmd prndu`tkvb sbrvk`b. Qneumtbbrsgmd aghkekbs grb bm`nurgobd tn ennl gt sgabty gmd sbùrkty kmanrhgtknm nm tfb Ybg`b @nrps wbjsktbgt pbg`b`nrps.onv/sgabty.

Kmanrhgtknm nm tfbsb pgobs okvbs hbssgobs nm Qneumtbbr fbgetf gmd sgabty. Tfbrb ks g sb`tknm tktebd Pgabtygmd Pbùrkty km Dbptf. Ghnmo tnpk̀ s gddrbssbd grb tfb rksls na sbrvkmo gs g Qneumtbbr, pnsts‛ sgabtysuppnrt systbhs, gmd bhbrobm`y pegmmkmo gmd `nhhumk`gtknms.

Getfnuof Cghgk`g fgs g `rktk`ge `rkhb rgtkmo g``nrdkmo tn tfb R.P. Dbpgrthbmt na Ptgtb‛s Jurbgu naDkpenhgtk` Pbùrkty, anrbkombrs grb mnt typk`geey tgrobtbd anr vknebmt `rkhbs. [nur pbrsnmge sgabty kskhpg`tbd jy ynur `fnk`bs< ynu wkee `fnnsb tn bmfgm`b gmd hgkmtgkm ynur sgabty km Cghgk`g. Gs wktf geeYbg`b @nrps prnorghs, tfb `nrmbrstnmb na sgabty ks kmtborgtknm. G Qneumtbbr ks sgabst wfbm tfbkr fnstaghkekbs gmd tfb pbnpeb tfby jbarkbmd sfnw rbspb`t, ennl nut anr tfbh, gmd lbbp tfbh sgab. [nu wkeerb`bkvb mb`bssgry kmanrhgtknm tn tfnrnuofey prbpgrb ynu anr hglkmo sgab `fnk`bs. Zurge gsskomhbmts wktffnst aghkekbs sbt tfb stgob anr g sgab sbrvk`b km Ybg̀ b @nrps/Cghgk̀ g.

http://www.peacecorps.gov/safetyhttp://www.peacecorps.gov/safetyhttp://www.peacecorps.gov/safety


18/53


Zbwgrds gmd ArustrgtknmsTfb rbge sg`rkak`bs ynu wkee hglb km tfb Ybg`b @nrps grb km tfb anrh na tfb trbhbmdnus dgkey, bvbm fnurey,baanrts ynu wkee hglb tn npbrgtb gmd jb baab`tkvb km gmntfbr ùeturb gmd tfb `nmstgmt struooeb tn jb sbea-gwgrb gmd sbmsktkvb. G Qneumtbbr bxpegkms3

―Hnst na us gorbb tfgt getfnuof wb lmbw tfb Ybg`b @nrps wgs onkmo tn jb fgrd, kt ks natbm fgrd km g

dkaabrbmt wgy tfgm wb bxpb`tbd. _b gee wnrrkbd gjnut gdcustkmo tn tfb juos gmd tfb fbgt, jut tfgt‛s tfbbgsy pgrt. K t‛s hnrb na g ̀ fgeebmob tn obt usbd tn dbgekmo wktf pbrpebxkmo jurbgu`rg`y, tfb eg`l nahntkvgtknm nm tfb pgrt na snhb fnst `numtry `numtbrpgrts, tfb eg`l na tb`fmnenoy gmd bdu`gtknm, gmdùeturge jgrrkbrs.‘

Gs wktf hnst dbvbenpkmo `numtrkbs, tfbrb wkee jb `fgeebmobs, su`f gs krrbouegr trgmspnrtgtknm, dksruptknmskm beb`trk`ge gmd wgtbr suppekbs, gmd kmnrdkmgtb dbegys km obttkmo tfkmos dnmb. [nur hgturkty, aebxkjkekty,

pgtkbm`b, npbmmbss tn `fgmob, gmd ̀ nhhkthbmt tn tfb Ybg`b @nrps wkee orbgtey bmfgm`b ynur gjkekty tngdgpt tn ekvkmo gmd wnrlkmo km Cghgk`g. Cudokmo jy tfb bxpbrkbm`b na rbturmbd Qneumtbbrs, tfb rbwgrds grbwbee wnrtf tfb dkaakùetkbs, gmd hnst Qneumtbbrs ebgvb Cghgk`g abbekmo tfby fgvb ogkmbd hu`f hnrb tfgmtfby ogvb durkmo tfbkr sbrvk`b. Kt ks vbry khpnrtgmt tfgt ynu hglb tfks bxpbrkbm`b ynur nwm bxpbrkbm`b<ebgrm arnh ntfbrs gs tfby sfgrb tfbkr bxpbrkbm`b, jut rbhbhjbr ynu grb uetkhgtbey rbspnmskjeb anr ynur

sbrvk`b. _fgt ynu put km ks wfgt ynu wkee obt nut.


19/53

TFB YBG@B @NZYP | CGHGK@G _BE@NHB JNNL | GRORPT :9727?

YBG@B @NZYP TZGKMKMO

Nvbrvkbw na Yrb-Pbrvk`b TrgkmkmoTfb Ybg`b @nrps usbs g `nhpbtbm`y-jgsbd trgkmkmo gpprng`f tfrnuofnut tfb `nmtkmuuh na ebgrmkmo,suppnrtkmo ynu arnh grrkvge km Cghgk`g tn ynur dbpgrturb. Yrb-sbrvk̀ b trgkmkmo (YPT) ks tfb akrst bvbmtwktfkm tfks `nmtkmuuh na ebgrmkmo gmd bmsurbs tfgt ynu grb bqukppbd wktf tfb lmnwebdob, slkees, gmdgttktudbs tn baab`tkvbey pbranrh ynur cnj. Yrb-sbrvk̀ b trgkmkmo ks ̀ nmdu`tbd km Cghgk̀ g jy Ybg`b @nrpsstgaa, hnst na wfnh grb en`geey fkrbd trgkmbrs. Ybg`b @nrps stgaa hbgsurb g`fkbvbhbmt na ebgrmkmo gmddbtbrhkmb ka ynu fgvb su``bssaueey g`fkbvbd `nhpbtbm`kbs, kmèudkmo egmougob stgmdgrds, anr swbgrkmo-kmgs g Ybg`b @nrps Qneumtbbr.

Ybg`b @nrps trgkmkmo km`nrpnrgtbs wkdbey g``bptbd prkm`kpebs na gduet ebgrmkmo gmd ks stru`turbd grnumdtfb bxpbrkbmtkge ebgrmkmo `yèb. Pu``bssaue trgkmkmo rbsuets km `nhpbtbm`b km vgrknus tb`fmk`ge, ekmoukstk`,`rnss-ùeturge, fbgetf, gmd sgabty gmd sbùrkty grbgs.

Kmtborgtkmo kmtn tfb `nhhumkty ks nmb na tfb `nrb `nhpbtbm`kbs ynu wkee strkvb tn g`fkbvb jntf km YPT gmddurkmo tfb akrst sbvbrge hnmtfs na sbrvk`b. Pu``bssaue sustgkmgjeb dbvbenphbmt wnrl ks jgsbd nm tfbrbegtknmsfkps ynu juked jy rbspb`taueey kmtborgtkmo kmtn tfb fnst `numtry `nhhumkty gmd ùeturb.

[nu wkee jb prbpgrbd anr tfks tfrnuof g fnhbstgy bxpbrkbm`b, wfk`f rbqukrbs trgkmbbs tn ekvb wktf fnstaghkekbs durkmo YPT. Kmtborgtknm kmtn tfb `nhhumkty anstbrs egmougob gmd ̀ rnss-ùeturge ebgrmkmo gmdbmsurbs ynur fbgetf, sgabty, gmd sbùrkty.

Tfb Ybg`b @nrps fgs tfb nvbrgee rbspnmskjkekty anr dkrb`tkmo trgkmkmo wktf tfb npbrgtknmge gspb`t jbkmobxbùtbd jy g trgkmkmo tbgh `nhprksbd na Ybg`b @nrps stgaa, egmougob gmd `rnss-ùeturb ag`kektgtnrsgsskstbd jy ùrrbmtey sbrvkmo Qneumtbbrs, gmd rbsnur`b kmdkvkduges arnh tfb Ybg`b @nrps‛ tgrobtbd sb`tnrs.Tfb ebmotf na prb-sbrvk`b trgkmkmo vgrkbs, usugeey rgmokmo arnh mkmb tn 7: wbbls, dbpbmdkmo nm tfb`nhpbtbm`kbs rbqukrbd anr tfb gsskomhbmt.

Tfrnuofnut sbrvk`b, Qneumtbbrs strkvb tn g`fkbvb pbranrhgm`b `nhpbtbm`kbs. Kmktkgeey, prb-sbrvk`b trgkmkmo

gaanrds tfb nppnrtumkty anr trgkmbbs tn dbvbenp gmd tbst tfbkr nwm rbsnur`bs. Gs g trgkmbb, ynu wkee pegy gmg`tkvb rneb km sbea-bdu`gtknm. [nu wkee jb gslbd tn db`kdb fnw jbst tn sbt gmd hbbt njcb`tkvbs gmd tn akmdgetbrmgtkvb sneutknms. [nu wkee jb gslbd tn prbpgrb anr gm bxpbrkbm`b km wfk`f ynu wkee natbm fgvb tn tglbtfb kmktkgtkvb gmd g``bpt rbspnmskjkekty anr db`ksknms. [nur su``bss wkee jb bmfgm`bd jy ynur nwm baanrt tntglb rbspnmskjkekty anr ynur ebgrmkmo gmd tfrnuof sfgrkmo bxpbrkbm`bs wktf ntfbrs.

Tfb gjkekty tn `nhhumk`gtb km tfb fnst `numtry egmougob ks `rktk`ge tn jbkmo gm baab`tkvb Ybg`b @nrpsQneumtbbr. Tfbsb slkees grb kmtbrwnvbm tfrnuofnut tfb trgkmkmo `nhpbtbm`kbs. Pn jgsk` ks tfks prb`bpt tfgtkt ks spbeebd nut km tfb Ybg`b @nrps G`t3 Mn pbrsnm sfgee jb gsskombd tn duty gs g Qneumtbbr umdbr tfks g`tkm gmy anrbkom `numtry nr grbg umebss gt tfb tkhb na su`f gsskomhbmt fb (nr sfb) pnssbssbs su`f rbgsnmgjeb

prnak`kbm`y gs fks (nr fbr) gsskomhbmt rbqukrbs km spbglkmo tfb egmougob na tfb `numtry nr grbg tn wfk`f fb(nr sfb) ks gsskombd.

Tb`fmk`ge TrgkmkmoTb`fmk`ge trgkmkmo wkee prbpgrb ynu tn wnrl km Cghgk`g jy jukedkmo nm tfb slkees ynu gerbgdy fgvb gmdfbepkmo ynu dbvbenp mbw slkees km g hgmmbr gpprnprkgtb tn tfb mbbds na tfb `numtry. Tfb Ybg`b @nrpsstgaa, Cghgk`gm bxpbrts, gmd ùrrbmt Qneumtbbrs wkee `nmdu`t tfb trgkmkmo prnorgh. Trgkmkmo peg`bs orbgtbhpfgsks nm ebgrmkmo fnw tn trgmsabr tfb slkees ynu fgvb tn tfb `nhhumkty km wfk`f ynu wkee sbrvb gs gQneumtbbr.


20/53


Tb`fmk`ge trgkmkmo wkee kmèudb sbssknms nm tfb obmbrge b`nmnhk` gmd pnektk̀ ge bmvkrnmhbmt km Cghgk`g gmd strgtbokbs anr wnrlkmo wktfkm su`f g arghbwnrl. [nu wkee rbvkbw ynur prncb`t‛s onges gmd njcb`tkvbsgmd wkee hbbt wktf tfb Cghgk`gm gobm`kbs gmd nrogmkzgtknms tfgt kmvktbd tfb Ybg`b @nrps tn gsskst tfbh.[nu wkee jb suppnrtbd gmd bvgeugtbd tfrnuofnut trgkmkmo tn juked tfb `nmakdbm`b gmd slkees ynu mbbd tnumdbrtglb ynur prncb`t g`tkvktkbs, rbpnrt ynur prnorbss, gmd sbrvb gs g prndu`tkvb hbhjbr na ynur`nhhumkty.

Egmougob TrgkmkmoGs g Ybg`b @nrps Qneumtbbr, ynu wkee akmd tfgt egmougob slkees grb lby tn pbrsnmge gmd prnabssknmgesgtksag`tknm durkmo ynur sbrvk`b. Tfbsb slkees grb `rktk`ge tn ynur cnj pbranrhgm`b, fbep ynu kmtborgtb kmtnynur `nhhumkty, gmd `gm bgsb ynur pbrsnmge gdgptgtknm tn tfb mbw surrnumdkmos. Tfbrbanrb, egmougobtrgkmkmo ks gt tfb fbgrt na tfb trgkmkmo prnorgh. [nu hust su``bssaueey hbbt hkmkhuh egmougobrbqukrbhbmts tn `nhpebtb trgkmkmo gmd jb`nhb g Qneumtbbr. Cghgk`gm egmougob kmstru`tnrs usugeey tbg`fanrhge egmougob ègssbs akvb dgys g wbbl km shgee ornups .

[nur egmougob trgkmkmo wkee km`nrpnrgtb g `nhhumkty-jgsbd gpprng`f. Km gddktknm tn ègssrnnh tkhb, ynuwkee jb okvbm gsskomhbmts tn wnrl nm nutskdb na tfb ègssrnnh gmd wktf ynur fnst aghkey. Tfb onge ks tnobt ynu tn g pnkmt na jgsk` sn`kge ̀ nhhumk`gtknm slkees sn ynu `gm prg`tk`b gmd dbvbenp egmougob slkees

aurtfbr nm`b ynu grb gt ynur sktb. Yrknr tn jbkmo swnrm km gs g Qneumtbbr, ynu wkee dbvbenp strgtbokbs tn`nmtkmub studykmo egmougob durkmo ynur sbrvk`b. Tfb Ygtnks egmougob, wfk`f ks tfb umnaak`kge egmougob naCghgk`g, ks vbry `nenraue gmd bgsy tn ebgrm. Getfnuof spnlbm dkaabrbmtey km dkaabrbmt pgrts na tfb ksegmd, tfb

jgsk` stru`turb rbhgkms tfb sghb. G vbry kmtbrg`tkvb prnorgh bxksts tn bmsurb tfgt ynu grb prnpbreykhhbrsbd km Cghgk`gm Ygtnks. Trgkmbbs wkee wnrl wktf tfbkr fnst aghkekbs, gobm`kbs, gmd `nhhumkty

pgrtmbrs tn ogkm gddktknmge bxpnsurb tn tfb egmougob. G wnrljnnl gmd spb`kak` gsskomhbmts wkee jb okvbmtn jb `nhpebtbd nutskdb na trgkmkmo sbssknms.

@rnss-@ueturge Trgkmkmo@rnss-ùeturge trgkmkmo wkee prnvkdb nppnrtumktkbs anr ynu tn rbaeb`t nm ynur nwm ùeturge vgeubs gmd fnwtfby kmaeubm`b ynur jbfgvknr km Cghgk`g. [nu wkee gesn dksùss tfb qubstknms ynu fgvb gjnut tfb jbfgvknrsgmd prg`tk`bs ynu njsbrvb km Cghgk`g, bxpenrkmo tfb umdbreykmo rbgsnms anr tfbsb jbfgvknrs gmd prg`tk`bs.

@rnss-ùeturge gmd `nhhumkty dbvbenphbmt trgkmkmo wkee fbep ynu khprnvb ynur `nhhumk`gtknm slkeesgmd umdbrstgmd ynur rneb gs g ag`kektgtnr na dbvbenphbmt. Trgkmkmo wkee `nvbr tnpk`s su`f gs tfb `nm`bpt natkhb, pnwbr gmd fkbrgr`fy, obmdbr rnebs, `nhhumk`gtknm styebs, gmd tfb `nm`bpt na sbea gmd rbegtknmsfkps.Jb`gusb gdcustkmo tn g mbw ùeturb `gm jb vbry `fgeebmokmo, ynu wkee pgrtk̀ kpgtb km rbskekbm`y trgkmkmowfk`f prnvkdbs g arghbwnrl gmd tnnes tn fbep wktf gdcusthbmt kssubs.

Tfb fnst aghkey bxpbrkbm`b prnvkdbs g umkqub `nmtbxt anr `rnss-ùeturge ebgrmkmo, gmd ks dbskombd tn bgsbynur trgmsktknm tn ekab gt ynur sktb. Aghkekbs on tfrnuof gm nrkbmtgtknm `nmdu`tbd jy Ybg`b @nrps stgaa tnbxpegkm tfb purpnsb na YPT gmd tn gsskst tfbh km fbepkmo ynu gdgpt tn ekvkmo km Cghgk`g. Hgmy Qneumtbbrsanrh strnmo gmd egstkmo arkbmdsfkps wktf tfbkr fnst aghkekbs.

Fbgetf TrgkmkmoDurkmo prb-sbrvk`b trgkmkmo, ynu wkee jb trgkmbd km fbgetf prbvbmtknm, jgsk` akrst gkd, gmd jgsk` trbgthbmt nahbdk`ge keembssbs anumd km Cghgk`g. [nu wkee jb bxpb`tbd tn prg`tk`b prbvbmtkvb fbgetf gmd tn tglbrbspnmskjkekty anr ynur nwm fbgetf jy gdfbrkmo tn gee hbdk`ge pnek̀ kbs. Trgkmbbs grb rbqukrbd tn gttbmd geehbdk`ge sbssknms. Fbgetf bdu`gtknm tnpk`s wkee `nvbr mutrktknm, annd gmd wgtbr prbpgrgtknm, bhntknmgefbgetf, ge`nfne gwgrbmbss, prbvbmtknm na FKQ/GKDP, sbxugeey trgmshkttbd kmab`tknms (PTKs), `nhhnmkeembssbs, dnhbstk` gmd kmtkhgtb pgrtmbr vknebm`b, bhbrobm`kbs, gmd hbdk`ge pnek`kbs km Cghgk`g.


21/53

TFB YBG@B @NZYP | CGHGK@G _BE@NHB JNNL | GRORPT :9727;

Pgabty gmd Pbùrkty TrgkmkmoDurkmo tfb sgabty gmd sbùrkty trgkmkmo sbssknms, ynu wkee ebgrm fnw tn gdnpt g ekabstyeb tfgt rbdu`bs ynurrksls gt fnhb, gt wnrl, gmd durkmo ynur trgvbes. [nu wkee gesn ebgrm gpprnprkgtb, baab`tkvb strgtbokbs anr`npkmo wktf umwgmtbd gttbmtknm, fnw tn kdbmtkay sgabty rksls km-`numtry gmd gjnut Ybg`b @nrps‛bhbrobm`y rbspnmsb gmd suppnrt systbhs.

Gddktknmge Trgkmkmos Durkmo Qneumtbbr Pbrvk`bTfb Ybg`b @nrps‛ trgkmkmo systbh prnvkdbs Qneumtbbrs wktf `nmtkmuge nppnrtumktkbs tn bxghkmb tfbkr`nhhkthbmt tn Ybg`b @nrps sbrvk`b wfkeb km`rbgskmo tfbkr tb`fmk`ge gmd `rnss-ùeturge slkees. Durkmosbrvk`b, tfbrb grb usugeey tfrbb trgkmkmo bvbmts. Tfb tktebs gmd njcb`tkvbs anr tfnsb trgkmkmos grb gs aneenws3

• Km-sbrvk`b trgkmkmo3 Yrnvkdbs gm nppnrtumkty anr Qneumtbbrs tn uporgdb tfbkr tb`fmk`ge, egmougob,gmd prncb`t dbvbenphbmt slkees wfkeb sfgrkmo tfbkr bxpbrkbm`bs gmd rbgaakrhkmo tfbkr `nhhkthbmtgatbr fgvkmo sbrvbd anr tfrbb tn skx hnmtfs. Km gddktknm tn ebgrmkmo, tfb ̀ nmabrbm`b ks ̀ nmvbmbd gtg en`gtknm tfgt okvbs tfb Qneumtbbrs g `fgm`b tn rbegx gmd rb`nmmb`t. Km Cghgk`g, tfks `nmabrbm`b ksgesn rbabrrbd tn gs bgrey sbrvk̀ b ̀ nmabrbm`b.

• Hkdsbrvk`b trgkmkmo (dnmb km `nmcum`tknm wktf tb`fmk`ge sb`tnr km-sbrvk`b)3 Gssksts Qneumtbbrs kmrbvkbwkmo tfbkr akrst ybgr, rbgssbsskmo tfbkr pbrsnmge gmd prncb`t njcb`tkvbs, gmd pegmmkmo anr tfbkrsb`nmd ybgr na sbrvk`b. G shgee `nhpnmbmt na tfb hkdsbrvk`b trgkmkmo anùsbs nm prbekhkmgrytfnuofts nm ―gatbr ynur sbrvk`b,‘ wktf g sbt na ̀ nmùrrbmt sbssknms anùskmo nm tkps anr bmtbrkmoorgd s`fnne gmd dnùhbmtkmo ynur bxpbrkbm`b anr jukedkmo ynur rësuhë, gs wbee gs bxtbmdkmoynur sbrvk`b.

• @ensb-na-sbrvk`b ̀ nmabrbm b̀3 Yrbpgrbs Qneumtbbrs anr tfbkr auturb gatbr Ybg`b @nrps sbrvk`b gmdrbvkbws tfbkr rbspb`tkvb prncb̀ ts gmd pbrsnmge bxpbrkbm`bs. Tfb ̀ nmabrbm`b ̀ nvbrs gspb`ts su`f gsfnw tn su``bssaueey ènsb nut ynur prncb`t(s), sgykmo onndjyb tn ynur `nhhumkty, gmd rbgdcustkmotn ekab km tfb R.P. Qneumtbbrs grb gesn okvbm tkps nm fnw tn bxbùtb Tfkrd Onge g`tkvktkbs.

Tfb muhjbr, ebmotf, gmd dbskom na tfbsb trgkmkmos grb gdgptbd tn `numtry-spb`kak` mbbds gmd ̀ nmdktknms.Tfb lby tn tfb trgkmkmo systbh ks tfgt trgkmkmo bvbmts grb kmtborgtbd gmd kmtbrrbegtbd, arnh tfb prb-dbpgrturb nrkbmtgtknm tfrnuof tfb bmd na ynur sbrvk`b, gmd grb pegmmbd, khpebhbmtbd, gmd bvgeugtbd`nnpbrgtkvbey jy tfb trgkmkmo stgaa, Ybg`b @nrps stgaa, gmd Qneumtbbrs.

Ntfbr trgkmkmo kmtbrvbmtknms tfgt Qneumtbbrs wkee pgrtk`kpgtb km grb rboknmge wnrlsfnps, tb`fmk`ge trgkmkmosbhkmgrs rbegtkmo tn spb`kak` sb`tnrs, gmd FKQ-rbegtbd trgkmkmo, bt`.

Wugekaykmo anr Pbrvk`bTfb prb-sbrvk̀ b trgkmkmo bxpbrkbm`b prnvkdbs gm nppnrtumkty mnt nmey anr tfb Ybg`b @nrps tn gssbss gtrgkmbb‛s `nhpbtbm`b, jut anr trgkmbbs tn rb-bvgeugtb tfbkr ̀ nhhkthbmt tn sbrvb anr :? hnmtfs tn khprnvbtfb qugekty na ekab na tfb pbnpeb wktf wfnh Qneumtbbrs ekvb gmd wnrl gmd, km dnkmo sn, dbvbenp mbwlmnwebdob, slkees, gmd gttktudbs wfkeb gdgptkmo bxkstkmo nmbs.

Ybg`b @nrps/Cghgk`g‛s `nhpbtbm`kbs grb dbskombd tn jb g``nhpeksfbd tfrnuofnut tfb Qneumtbbr‛s :?hnmtfs na ebgrmkmo. G trgkmbb hgy mnt jb gjeb tn `nhpebtb gee ebgrmkmo njcb`tkvbs anr g `nhpbtbm`y durkmo

prb-sbrvk`b trgkmkmo< fnwbvbr, fb nr sfb hust sfnw gdbqugtb prnorbss tnwgrd g̀ fkbvkmo tfb ̀ nhpbtbm`kbskm nrdbr tn jb`nhb g Qneumtbbr.

Ybg`b @nrps/Cghgk`g‛s `nhpbtbm`kbs kmèudb tfb aneenwkmo37. Hgkmtgkm pbrsnmge sgabty, sbùrkty, gmd wbee-jbkmo:. @nhhkt tn tfb Ybg`b @nrps gmd prnabssknmge sbrvk`b0. Gdgpt tn tfb ̀ rnss-ùeturge ̀ nmtbxt4. Ppbgl gmd umdbrstgmd Cghgk`gm Ygtnks


22/53

TFB YBG@B @NZYP | CGHGK@G _BE@NHB JNNL | GRORPT :972:9

2. Ag`kektgtb pgrtk`kpgtnry `nhhumkty dbvbenphbmt1. Bxb̀ utb sb`tnr-rbegtbd prncb̀ ts

Bvgeugtknm na ynur pbranrhgm`b tfrnuofnut sbrvk̀ b ks g `nmtkmunus prn`bss, gs Qneumtbbrs grb rbspnmskjeb:4 fnurs g dgy, sbvbm dgys g wbbl anr pbrsnmge ̀ nmdu`t gmd prnabssknmge pbranrhgm`b. Pu``bssaue`nhpebtknm na prb-sbrvk`b trgkmkmo ks `fgrg`tbrkzbd jy g`fkbvbhbmt na g sbt na ebgrmkmo njcb`tkvbs tn

dbtbrhkmb `nhpbtbm`b. Jy tfb `nhpebtknm na trgkmkmo, agkeurb tn hbbt gmy na tfb sbeb̀ tknm stgmdgrdsstkpuegtbd jy Ybg`b @nrps hgy prbvbmt ynu arnh qugekaykmo anr Ybg`b @nrps sbrvk`b.

Yrnorbss km nmb‛s nwm ebgrmkmo ks g dkgenoub jbtwbbm ynu gmd tfb trgkmkmo stgaa. Gee na tfb trgkmkmo stgaa— kmèudkmo tfb trgkmkmo dkrb`tnr gmd tfb egmougob, tb`fmk`ge, hbdk`ge, sgabty gmd sbùrkty, gmd `rnss-ùeturgetrgkmbrs—wkee wnrl wktf ynu tnwgrd g`fkbvkmo tfb fkofbst pnsskjeb `nhpbtbm`kbs jy prnvkdkmo ynu wktf`nmtkmunus abbdjg`l nm ynur pbranrhgm`b tfrnuofnut trgkmkmo. Yebgsb mntb, swbgrkmo km gs g Qneumtbbrks mnt gutnhgtk`. Gatbr rbvkbwkmo gmd njsbrvkmo ynur pbranrhgm`b (wfk`f `nvbrs tfb grbgs nalmnwebdob, slkees, gmd gttktudb), tfb `numtry dkrb`tnr wkee hglb tfb akmge db`ksknm nm wfbtfbr ynu fgvbqugekakbd tn sbrvb gs g Qneumtbbr km tfb fnst `numtry.

Rpnm su``bssaue `nhpebtknm na trgkmkmo, trgkmbbs wfn qugekay anr Ybg`b @nrps sbrvk`b grb rbqukrbd jy egw

tn swbgr nr gaakrh gm ngtf na enygety tn tfb Rmktbd Ptgtbs< kt `gmmnt jb wgkvbd umdbr gmy ̀ krùhstgm`bs.Tfb tbxt na tfb ngtf ks prnvkdbd jbenw. Ka ynu fgvb gmy qubstknms gjnut tfb wnrdkmo nr hbgmkmo na tfbngtf, ̀ nmsuet g stgaa hbhjbr durkmo trgkmkmo.

K, (ynur mghb), dn snebhmey swbgr (nr gaakrh) tfgt K wkee suppnrt gmd dbabmd tfb @nmstktutknm na tfb RmktbdPtgtbs na Ghbrk̀ g gogkmst gee bmbhkbs, dnhbstk` nr anrbkom, tfgt K tglb tfks njekogtknm arbbey, gmd wktfnutgmy hbmtge rbsbrvgtknm nr purpnsb na bvgsknm, gmd tfgt K wkee wbee gmd agktfaueey dks`fgrob hy dutkbs km tfbYbg`b @nrps (sn fbep hb Ond).


23/53


[NRZ FBGETF @GZB KM CGHGK@G

Tfb Ybg`b @nrps‛ fkofbst prknrkty ks hgkmtgkmkmo tfb onnd fbgetf gmd sgabty na bvbry Qneumtbbr. Ybg`b@nrps hbdk`ge prnorghs bhpfgskzb tfb prbvbmtkvb, rgtfbr tfgm tfb ̀ urgtkvb, gpprng`f tn dksbgsb. TfbYbg`b @nrps km Cghgk`g hgkmtgkms g èkmk` wktf g auee-tkhb hbdk`ge naak`br wfn tglbs `grb na Qneumtbbrs‛

prkhgry fbgetf-`grb mbbds, kmèudkmo bvgeugtknm gmd trbgthbmt na hnst hbdk`ge ̀ nmdktknms. Gddktknmgehbdk`ge sbrvk`bs grb gesn gvgkegjeb km Cghgk`g gt en`ge fnspktges. Ka ynu jb`nhb sbrknusey kee gmd `gmmntrb`bkvb tfb `grb ynu mbbd km Cghgk`g, ynu wkee jb trgmspnrtbd tn g Ybg`b @nrps-gpprnvbd rboknmge hbdk`geag`kekty. Ka tfb Naak`b na Fbgetf Pbrvk`bs (NFP) dbtbrhkmbs tfgt tfb `grb ks mnt nptkhge anr ynur `nmdktknmgt tfb rboknmge ag`kekty, ynu wkee jb trgmspnrtbd tn tfb Rmktbd Ptgtbs.

Fbgetf Kssubs km Cghgk`gPnhb `nhhumk`gjeb dksbgsbs bmdbhk` km Cghgk`g grb typfnkd, vgrknus grjn-vkrusbs kmèudkmo dbmoubabvbr, pgrgsktk̀ kmab`tknms kmèudkmo fbehkmtfbs, FKQ, sypfkeks, rbskstgmt strgkms na onmnrrfbg, vgrknus

jg`tbrkge gmd vkrge annd-jnrmb dkgrrfbge keembssbs, gmd tujbrùensks.

Fbepkmo [nu Ptgy Fb getfyTfb Ybg`b @nrps wkee prnvkdb ynu wktf gee tfb mb`bssgry kmnùegtknms, hbdk`gtknms, gmd kmanrhgtknm tnstgy fbgetfy. Rpnm ynur grrkvge km Cghgk`g, ynu wkee rb`bkvb g `numtry-spb`kak` hbdk`ge fgmdjnnl. Jy tfbbmd na trgkmkmo, ynu wkee rb`bkvb g hbdk̀ ge lkt w ktf suppekbs tn tglb `grb na hked keembssbs gmd akrst gkdmbbds. Tfb ̀ nmtbmts na tfb lkt grb ekstbd egtbr km tfks sb`tknm.

Durkmo prb-sbrvk`b trgkmkmo, ynu wkee fgvb g``bss tn jgsk` hbdk`ge suppekbs tfrnuof tfb hbdk`ge naak`br.Fnwbvbr, durkmo tfks tkhb, ynu wkee jb rbspnmskjeb anr ynur nwm suppey na prbs`rkptknm druos gmd gmyntfbr spb`kak` hbdk`ge suppekbs ynu rbqukrb, gs tfb Ybg`b @nrps wkee mnt nrdbr tfbsb ktbhs durkmo trgkmkmo.Yebgsb jrkmo g tfrbb-hnmtf suppey na gmy prbs` rkptknm druos ynu usb, skm`b tfby hgy mnt jb gvgkegjeb fbrbgmd kt hgy tglb sbvbrge hnmtfs anr sfkphbmts tn grrkvb.

[nu wkee fgvb pfysk`ges gt hkdsbrvk`b gmd gt tfb bmd na ynur sbrvk`b. Ka ynu dbvbenp g sbrknus hbdk`ge prnjebh durkmo ynur sbrvk`b, tfb hbdk̀ ge naak`br km Cghgk̀ g wkee `nmsuet wktf tfb Naak`b na FbgetfPbrvk`bs km _gsfkmotnm, D.@., nr g rboknmge hbdk`ge naak`br. Ka kt ks dbtbrhkmbd tfgt ynur `nmdktknm `gmmnt

jb trbgtbd km Cghgk̀ g, ynu hgy jb sbmt nut na tfb ̀ numtry anr aurtfbr bvgeugtknm gmd `grb.

Hgkmtgkmkmo [nur FbgetfGs g Qneumtbbr, ynu hust g``bpt `nmskdbrgjeb rbspnmskjkekty anr ynur nwm fbgetf. Yrnpbr prb`gutknms wkeeskomkak`gmtey rbdu`b ynur rksl na sbrknus keembss nr kmcury. Tfb gdgob ―Gm num`b na prbvbmtknm ks wnrtf g

pnumd na ùrb‘ jb̀ nhbs bxtrbhbey khpnrtgmt km grbgs wfbrb dkgomnstk` gmd trbgthbmt ag`kektkbs grb mnt uptn tfb stgmdgrds na tfb Rmktbd Ptgtbs. Tfb hnst khpnrtgmt na ynur rbspnmskjkektkbs km Cghgk`g ks tn tglb tfbaneenwkmo prbvbmtkvb hbgsurbs3

Hgmy keembssbs tfgt gaaek`t Qneumtbbrs wnredwkdb grb prbvbmtgjeb ka prnpbr annd gmd wgtbr prb`gutknms grbtglbm. Tfbsb keembssbs kmèudb annd-jnrmb keembssbs, pgrgsktk` kmab`tknms, fbpgtktks G, dysbmtbry, Oukmbgwnrhs, tgpbwnrhs, gmd typfnkd abvbr. [nur hbdk̀ ge naak`br wkee dksùss spb`kak` stgmdgrds anr wgtbr gmdannd prbpgrgtknm km Cghgk`g durkmo prb-sbrvk`b trgkmkmo.

Gjstkmbm`b ks tfb hnst baab`tkvb wgy tn prbvbmt kmab`tknm wktf FKQ gmd ntfbr PTKs. [nu grb tglkmo rksls kaynu ̀ fnnsb tn jb sbxugeey g`tkvb. Tn ebssbm rksl, usb g ̀ nmdnh prnpbrey bvbry tkhb ynu fgvb sbx._fbtfbr ynur pgrtmbr ks g fnst ̀ numtry ̀ ktkzbm, g abeenw Qneumtbbr, nr gmynmb besb, dn mnt gssuhb tfks

pbrsnm ks arbb na FKQ/GKDP nr ntfbr PTKs. [nu wkee rb`bkvb hnrb kmanrhgtknm arnh tfb hbdk̀ ge naak`brgjnut tfks khpnrtgmt kssub.


24/53

TFB YBG@B @NZYP | CGHGK@G _BE@NHB JNNL | GRORPT :972::

Qneumtbbrs grb bxpb`tbd tn gdfbrb tn gm baab`tkvb hbgms na jkrtf `nmtrne tn prbvbmt gm umpegmmbd prbomgm`y. [nur hbdk`ge naak`br `gm fbep ynu db`kdb nm tfb hnst gpprnprkgtb hbtfnd tn sukt ynurkmdkvkduge mbbds. @nmtrg`bptkvb hbtfnds grb gvgkegjeb wktfnut `fgrob arnh tfb hbdk̀ ge naak`br.

Kt ks `rktk`ge tn ynur fbgetf tfgt ynu prnhptey rbpnrt tn tfb hbdk`ge naak`b nr ntfbr dbskomgtbd ag`kekty anr

s`fbduebd khhumkzgtknms, gmd tfgt ynu ebt tfb hbdk`ge naak`br lmnw khhbdkgtbey na skomkak`gmt keembssbsgmd kmcurkbs.

_nhbm‛s Fbgetf KmanrhgtknmKa abhkmkmb fyokbmb prndu`ts grb mnt gvgkegjeb anr ynu tn pur`fgsb nm tfb en`ge hgrlbt, tfb Ybg`b @nrpshbdk`ge naak`br km Cghgk`g wkee prnvkdb tfbh. Ka ynu rbqukrb g spb`kak̀ prndu`t, pebgsb jrkmo g tfrbb-hnmtfsuppey wktf ynu. Hgmy abhgeb Qneumtbbrs tglb hbmstruge ùps (Tfb Dkvg @up, Tfb Lbbpbr, Tfb Hnnm@up, bt`.) tn gvnkd pntbmtkge prnjebhs wktf gvgkegjkekty nr dkspnsge na abhkmkmb fyokbmb prndu`ts.

Yrbomgm`y ks trbgtbd km tfb sghb hgmmbr gs ntfbr Qneumtbbr fbgetf `nmdktknms tfgt rbqukrb hbdk̀ gegttbmtknm. Tfb Ybg`b @nrps ks rbspnmskjeb anr dbtbrhkmkmo tfb hbdk̀ ge rksl gmd tfb gvgkegjkekty nagpprnprkgtb hbdk̀ ge `grb ka tfb Qneumtbbr `fnnsbs tn rbhgkm km-`numtry. Okvbm tfb ̀ krùhstgm`bs umdbr

wfk`f Qneumtbbrs ekvb gmd wnrl km Ybg`b @nrps `numtrkbs, kt ks rgrb tfgt tfb Ybg`b @nrps‛ hbdk`gestgmdgrds anr ̀ nmtkmubd sbrvk̀ b durkmo prbomgm`y ̀ gm jb hbt.

Tfb Ybg`b @nrps aneenws tfb :97: R.P. Yrbvbmtkvb Pbrvk`bs Tgsl Anr`b oukdbekmbs anr s`rbbmkmo YGYshbgrs, wfk`f rb`nhhbmd wnhbm gobd :7‐:; rb`bkvb s`rbbmkmo YGYs bvbry tfrbb ybgrs gmd wnhbmgobd 09‐12 rb`bkvb s`rbbmkmo YGYs bvbry akvb ybgrs. Gs su`f, hnst Qneumtbbrs wkee mnt rb`bkvb g YGYdurkmo tfbkr sbrvk`b, jut `gm usb Ybg`b @nrps suppekbd fbgetf kmsurgm`b gatbr sbrvk`b tn fgvb gm bxgh.

[nur Ybg`b @nrps Hbdk`ge LktTfb Ybg`b @nrps hbdk`ge naak`br wkee prnvkdb ynu wktf g lkt `nmtgkmkmo jgsk` ktbhs tn prbvbmt gmd trbgtkeembssbs tfgt hgy n`ùr durkmo sbrvk`b. Lkt ktbhs `gm jb pbrkndk̀ geey rbstn`lbd gt tfb hbdk̀ ge naak`b.

Hbdk`ge Lkt @nmtbmts

Akrst Gkd FgmdjnnlG`b jgmdgobsG`btghkmnpfbm (Tyebmne)Gdfbskvb tgpbGmtg`kd tgjebtsGmtk-dkgrrfbge (Khndkuh)Gmtkjkntk` nkmthbmtGmtkaumoge `rbghGmtkfkstghkmbGmtksbptk` gmtkhk̀ rnjkge slkm èbgmbr

Jgmd-GkdsJkshutf Pujsgek`yegtb (Ybptn-Jkshne)Juttbraey ̀ ensurbs@gegobe gmtk-kt`f obe@nmdnhs@nuof enzbmobs

Db`nmobstgmtDbmtge aenssOenvbsFydrn`nrtksnmb ̀ rbghKjuprnabmKmsb`t rbpbeebmtKndkmb tgjebts (anr wgtbr purkak̀ gtknm)Ekp jgehNrge rbfydrgtknm sgetsP`kssnrs

Pnrb tfrngt enzbmobsPtbrkeb byb drnpsPtbrkeb oguzb pgdsPums`rbbmTfbrhnhbtbr (Tbhp-g-dnts)Twbbzbrs


25/53


Jb anrb [nu Ebgvb3 G Hbdk`ge @fb`lekstKa tfbrb fgs jbbm gmy `fgmob km ynur fbgetf—pfysk`ge, hbmtge, nr dbmtge—skm`b ynu sujhkttbd ynurbxghkmgtknm rbpnrts tn tfb Ybg`b @nrps, ynu hust khhbdkgtbey mntkay tfb Naak`b na Fbgetf Pbrvk`bs(NFP). Agkeurb tn dksènsb mbw keembssbs, kmcurkbs, geebrokbs, nr prbomgm`y `gm bmdgmobr ynur fbgetf gmdhgy cbnpgrdkzb ynur bekokjkekty tn sbrvb.

Ka ynur dbmtkst nr Ybg`b @nrps dbmtge ̀ nmsuetgmt fgs rb`nhhbmdbd tfgt ynu umdbron dbmtge trbgthbmt nrrbpgkr, ynu hust `nhpebtb tfgt wnrl gmd hglb surb ynur dbmtkst sbmds rbqubstbd ̀ nmakrhgtknm rbpnrts nrV-rgys tn tfb Naak`b na Fbgetf Pbrvk`bs.

Ka ynu wksf tn gvnkd fgvkmo dupek`gtb vg``kmgtknms, jrkmo g `npy na ynur khhumkzgtknm rb`nrd tn ynur prb-dbpgrturb nrkbmtgtknm. Ka ynu pur`fgsb gmy khhumkzgtknms prknr tn Ybg`b @nrps sbrvk`b tfgt grb mnt ekstbdgs rbqukrbhbmt km ynur Hbdk`ge Gppek̀ gmt Ynrtge, tfb Ybg`b @nrps `gmmnt rbkhjursb ynu anr tfb `nst. TfbYbg`b @nrps wkee prnvkdb gee tfb khhumkzgtknms mb`bssgry anr ynur nvbrsbgs gsskomhbmt. Qneumtbbrs hust

jb wkeekmo tn obt gee rbqukrbd vg``kmgtknms umebss tfbrb ks g dnùhbmtbd hbdk̀ ge ̀ nmtrgkmdk̀ gtknm. Agkeurbtn g``bpt rbqukrbd vg``kmgtknm ks ornumds anr gdhkmkstrgtkvb sbpgrgtknm arnh tfb Ybg`b @nrps. [nu dn mntmbbd tn jbokm tglkmo hgegrkg hbdk`gtknm prknr tn dbpgrturb.

Jrkmo g tfrbb-hnmtf suppey na gmy prbs`rkptknm nr nvbr-tfb-`numtbr hbdk`gtknm ynu usb nm g rbouegr jgsks,kmèudkmo jkrtf `nmtrne pkees. Getfnuof tfb Ybg`b @nrps `gmmnt rbkhjursb ynu anr tfks tfrbb-hnmtf suppey,kt wkee nrdbr rbakees durkmo ynur sbrvk`b. _fkeb gwgktkmo sfkphbmt—wfk`f `gm tglb sbvbrge hnmtfs—ynuwkee jb dbpbmdbmt nm ynur nwm hbdk`gtknm suppey. Tfb Ybg`b @nrps wkee mnt pgy anr fbrjge nrmnmprbs`rkjbd hbdk`gtknms, su`f gs Pt. Cnfm‛s wnrt, oeu`nsghkmb, sbebmkuh, nr gmtknxkdgmt suppebhbmts.Hbdk`gtknms suppekbd hgy jb obmbrk` nr bqukvgebmt tn ynur ùrrbmt hbdk`gtknms.

[nu grb bm`nurgobd tn jrkmo `npkbs na hbdk`ge prbs`rkptknms skombd jy ynur pfysk`kgm. Tfks ks mnt grbqukrbhbmt, jut tfby hkoft `nhb km fgmdy ka ynu grb qubstknmbd km trgmskt gjnut `grrykmo g tfrbb-hnmtfsuppey na prbs`rkptknm druos.

Ka ynu wbgr byboegssbs, jrkmo twn pgkrs (na tfb ̀ urrbmt prbs`rkptknm) wktf ynu. Ka g pgkr jrbgls, tfb Ybg`b

@nrps wkee rbpeg`b tfbh, uskmo tfb kmanrhgtknm ynur dn`tnr km tfb Rmktbd Ptgtbs prnvkdbd nm tfbbyboegssbs anrh durkmo ynur bxghkmgtknm. Tfb Ybg`b @nrps Naak`b na Fbgetf Pbrvk`bs strnmoeydks`nurgobs Qneumtbbrs arnh wbgrkmo `nmtg`t ebmsbs wfkeb nvbrsbgs umebss tfbrb ks g trub hbdk`gekmdk`gtknm dnùhbmtbd jy ynur npftfgehnenokst. @nmtg`t ebmsbs, pgrtkùegrey bxtbmdbd usb snat `nmtg`ts,grb gssn`kgtbd wktf g vgrkbty na byb kmab`tknms gmd ntfbr kmaeghhgtnry prnjebhs. Nmb na tfb hnst sbrknusna tfbsb prnjebhs ks kmab`tknus lbrgtktks wfk`f ̀ gm ebgd tn sbvbrb ̀ nrmbg dghgob wfk`f ̀ nued rbsuet km

pbrhgmbmt jekmdmbss rbqukrkmo `nrmbge trgmspegmtgtknm. Tfbsb rksls na pbrhgmbmt byb dghgob grbbxg`brjgtbd km tfb Ybg`b @nrps bmvkrnmhbmt wfbrb tfb Qneumtbbr‛s gjkekty tn prnpbrey èbgm tfb ebmsbs ks`nhprnhksbd dub tn ekhktbd g``bss tn stbrkeb wgtbr gs wbee gs db`rbgsbd baab`tkvbmbss na ̀ ebgmkmosneutknms dub tn prnenmobd stnrgob km umsgtksag`tnry `nmdktknms. Km gddktknm, wfbm jg`tbrkge byb kmab`tknmsn`ùr, gssbsshbmt gmd trbgthbmt wktfkm fnurs jy g `nhpbtbmt npftfgehnenokst ks kmdk`gtbd. Tfks ksvkrtugeey khpnsskjeb km tfb Ybg`b @nrps sbttkmo. Ka ynu abbe tfgt ynu skhpey hust jb gjeb tn usb ynur

`nmtg`ts n``gsknmgeey, pebgsb `nmskdbr uskmo skmoeb usb, dgkey dkspnsgjeb ebmsbs wfk`f dn mnt rbqukrbèbgmkmo.

Ka ynu grb bekokjeb anr Hbdk`grb, grb nvbr 29 ybgrs na gob, nr fgvb g fbgetf `nmdktknm tfgt hgy rbstrk`t ynurauturb pgrtk`kpgtknm km fbgetf-`grb pegms, ynu hgy wksf tn `nmsuet gm kmsurgm`b spb`kgekst gjnut umkqub`nvbrgob mbbds jbanrb ynur dbpgrturb. Tfb Ybg`b @nrps wkee prnvkdb gee mb`bssgry fbgetf ̀ grb arnh tfbtkhb ynu ebgvb anr ynur prb-dbpgrturb nrkbmtgtknm umtke ynu `nhpebtb ynur sbrvk`b. _fbm ynu akmksf, ynuwkee jb bmtktebd tn tfb pnst-sbrvk`b fbgetf-`grb jbmbakts dbs`rkjbd km tfb Ybg`b @nrps Qneumtbbr Fgmdjnnl.


26/53


[nu hgy wksf tn `nmskdbr lbbpkmo gm bxkstkmo fbgetf pegm km baab`t durkmo ynur sbrvk`b ka ynu tfkml gob nr prb-bxkstkmo ̀ nmdktknms hkoft prbvbmt ynu arnh rb-bmrneekmo km ynur `urrbmt pegm wfbm ynu rbturm fnhb.


27/53


PGABT[ GMD PB@RZKT[ KM DBYTF

Bmsurkmo tfb sgabty gmd sbùrkty na Qneumtbbrs ks Ybg`b @nrps‛ fkofbst prknrkty. Pbrvkmo gs g Qneumtbbrnvbrsbgs bmtgkes `brtgkm sgabty gmd sbùrkty rksls. Ekvkmo gmd trgvbekmo km gm umaghkekgr bmvkrnmhbmt, gekhktbd umdbrstgmdkmo na tfb en`ge egmougob gmd ùeturb, gmd tfb pbr`bptknm na jbkmo g wbgetfy Ghbrk`gmgrb snhb na tfb ag`tnrs tfgt ̀ gm put g Qneumtbbr gt rksl. Yrnpbrty tfbat gmd juroegrkbs grb mnt um`nhhnm.Km`kdbmts na pfysk`ge gmd sbxuge gssguet dn n`ùr, getfnuof hnst Qneumtbbrs ̀ nhpebtb tfbkr twn ybgrs nasbrvk`b wktfnut g sbrknus sgabty gmd sbùrkty km`kdbmt. Tnobtfbr, tfb Ybg`b @nrps gmd Qneumtbbrs ̀ gmrbdu`b rksl, jut `gmmnt truey bekhkmgtb gee rksl.

Jbynmd lmnwkmo tfgt tfb Ybg`b @nrps gpprng`fbs sgabty gmd sbùrkty gs g pgrtmbrsfkp wktf ynu, kt hkoft jb fbepaue tn sbb fnw tfks pgrtmbrsfkp wnrls. Tfb Ybg`b @nrps fgs pnek`kbs, prn`bdurbs, gmd trgkmkmo km peg`b tn prnhntb ynur sgabty. Tfb Ybg̀ b @nrps dbpbmds nm ynu tn aneenw tfnsb pnek`kbs gmd tn put kmtn prg`tk`b wfgt ynu fgvb ebgrmbd. Gm bxghpeb na fnw tfks wnrls km prg`tk̀ b—km tfks `gsb tn fbep hgmgobtfb rksl gmd khpg`t na juroegry—aneenws3

• Tfb Ybg`b @nrps gssbssbs tfb sbùrkty bmvkrnmhbmt wfbrb ynu wkee ekvb gmd wnrl.• Tfb Ybg`b @nrps kmspb`ts tfb fnusb wfbrb ynu wkee ekvb g``nrdkmo tn bstgjeksfbd sbùrkty `rktbrkg.•

Tfb Ybg`b @nrps bmsurbs ynu grb wbe`nhbd jy fnst `numtry ̀ numtbrpgrts nr ntfbr ̀ nhhumktyebgdbrs km ynur mbw ̀ nhhumkty.

• Tfb Ybg`b @nrps rbspnmds tn sbùrkty ̀ nm`brms tfgt ynu rgksb.• [nu en`l ynur dnnrs gmd wkmdnws.• [nu gdnpt g ekabstyeb gpprnprkgtb tn tfb `nhhumkty wfbrb ynu ekvb.• [nu obt tn lmnw ynur mbkofjnrs.• [nu db`kdb ka pur`fgskmo pbrsnmge grtkèbs kmsurgm`b ks gpprnprkgtb anr ynu.• [nu dnm‛t `fgmob rbskdbm`bs jbanrb jbkmo gutfnrkzbd jy tfb Ybg`b @nrps.• [nu `nhhumk`gtb ynur ̀ nm`brms tn Ybg`b @nrps stgaa.

Ybg`b @nrps/Cghgk`g jbekbvbs tfgt jbkmo kmtborgtbd kmtn ynur `nhhumkty hkmkhkzbs tfb rksl na jbkmo g

tgrobt anr `rkhkmges. Nmb su`f strgtboy usbd tn fbep Qneumtbbrs/trgkmbbs kmtborgtb kmtn tfbkr `nhhumktkbs kstn fgvb tfbh ekvb wktf fnst aghkekbs durkmo trgkmkmo gmd anr tfbkr :4 hnmtfs na sbrvk`b. Tfb typb na fnstaghkey grrgmobhbmt wkee `fgmob wfbm ynu hnvb arnh g trgkmbb stgtus tn tfgt na g auee-aebdobd Qneumtbbr.

Tfks wbe`nhb jnnl `nmtgkms sb`tknms nm Ekvkmo @nmdktknms gmd Qneumtbbr Ekabstyeb, Ybg`b @nrpsTrgkmkmo, [nur Fbgetf @grb, gmd Pgabty gmd Pbùrkty, gee na wfk`f kmèudb khpnrtgmt sgabty gmd sbùrktykmanrhgtknm tn fbep ynu umdbrstgmd tfks pgrtmbrsfkp. Tfb Ybg`b @nrps hglbs bvbry baanrt tn okvbQneumtbbrs tfb trgkmkmo gmd tnnes tfby mbbd tn aum`tknm km tfb sgabst wgy pnsskjeb gmd prbpgrb anr tfbumbxpb̀ tbd, tbg`fkmo ynu tn kdbmtkay, rbdu`b, gmd hgmgob tfb rksls ynu hgy bm`numtbr.

Ag`tnrs tfgt @nmtrkjutb tn Qneumtbbr ZkslTfbrb grb sbvbrge ag`tnrs tfgt ̀ gm fbkoftbm g Qneumtbbr‛s rksl, hgmy na wfk`f grb wktfkm tfb Qneumtbbr‛s

`nmtrne. Jy agr tfb hnst ̀ nhhnm ̀ rkhb tfgt Qneumtbbrs bxpbrkbm`b ks tfbat. Tfbats natbm n`ùr wfbmQneumtbbrs grb gwgy arnh tfbkr sktbs, km ̀ rnwdbd en`gtknms (su`f gs hgrlbts nr nm pujek` trgmspnrtgtknm),gmd wfbm ebgvkmo ktbhs umgttbmdbd.

Jbanrb ynu dbpgrt anr Cghgk̀ g tfbrb grb sbvbrge hbgsurbs ynu ̀ gm tglb tn rbdu`b ynur rksl3• Ebgvb vgeugjeb njcb`ts km tfb Rmktbd Ptgtbs, pgrtkùegrey tfnsb tfgt grb krrbpeg`bgjeb nr fgvb

sbmtkhbmtge vgeub• Ebgvb `npkbs na khpnrtgmt dnùhbmts gmd g``numt muhjbrs wktf snhbnmb ynu trust km tfb Ptgtbs• Yur`fgsb g fkddbm hnmby pnu`f nr ―duhhy‘ wgeebt gs g db`ny


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• Yur`fgsb pbrsnmge grtk̀ ebs kmsurgm`b

Gatbr ynu grrkvb km Cghgk`g, ynu wkee rb`bkvb hnrb dbtgkebd kmanrhgtknm gjnut ̀ nhhnm `rkhbs, ag`tnrstfgt `nmtrkjutb tn Qneumtbbr rksl, gmd en`ge strgtbokbs tn rbdu`b tfgt rksl. Anr bxghpeb, Qneumtbbrs kmCghgk`g ebgrm tn dn tfb aneenwkmo3

• @fnnsb sgab rnutbs gmd tkhbs anr trgvbe, gmd trgvbe wktf snhbnmb trustbd jy tfb ̀ nhhumkty

wfbmbvbr pnsskjeb• Hglb surb nmb‛s pbrsnmge gppbgrgm`b ks rbspb`taue na en`ge ̀ ustnhs• Gvnkd fkof-`rkhb grbgs• Lmnw tfb en`ge egmougob tn obt fbep km gm bhbrobm`y• Hglb arkbmds wktf en`ge pbnpeb wfn grb rbspb`tbd km tfb `nhhumkty• Jb `grbaue gmd ̀ nms` kbmtknus gjnut uskmo beb̀ trnmk`s (pfnmbs, `ghbrgs, egptnps, kYnds, bt`.) km

pujek̀ nr ebgvkmo tfbh umgttbmdbd• Ekhkt ge`nfne `nmsuhptknm

Gs ynu `gm sbb arnh tfks ekst, ynu hust jb wkeekmo tn wnrl fgrd gmd gdgpt ynur ekabstyeb tn hkmkhkzb tfb pntbmtkge anr jbkmo g tgrobt anr `rkhb. Gs wktf gmywfbrb km tfb wnred, `rkhb n`ùrs km Cghgk̀ g. [nu ̀ gm

rbdu`b tfb rksls jy gvnkdkmo sktugtknms tfgt peg`b ynu gt rksl gmd jy tglkmo prb`gutknms. @rkhb gt tfbvkeegob nr tnwm ebvbe ks ebss arbqubmt tfgm km tfb egrob ` ktkbs< pbnpeb lmnw bg`f ntfbr gmd obmbrgeey grb ebsseklbey tn stbge arnh tfbkr mbkofjnrs. Tnurkst gttrg`tknms km egrob tnwms grb agvnrktb wnrlsktbs anr

pk̀ lpn`lbts.

Tfb aneenwkmo grb ntfbr sbùrkty `nm`brms km Cghgk`g na wfk`f ynu sfnued jb gwgrb3• Qneumtbbrs tbmd tn gttrg`t g ent na gttbmtknm jntf km egrob `ktkbs gmd gt tfbkr sktbs, jut tfby grb hnrb

eklbey tn rb`bkvb mbogtkvb gttbmtknm km fkofey pnpuegtbd `bmtbrs, gmd gwgy arnh tfbkr suppnrtmbtwnrl—arkbmds gmd ̀ neebgoubs—wfn ennl nut anr tfbh.

• _fkeb wfkstebs gmd vbrjge fgrgsshbmt jgsbd nm rg`b nr obmdbr hgy jb agkrey `nhhnm nm tfbstrbbt, tfks jbfgvknr hgy jb rbdu`bd ka ynu gjkdb jy en`ge ùeturge mnrhs, drbss `nmsbrvgtkvbey,gmd rbspnmd g``nrdkmo tn tfb trgkmkmo ynu wkee rb`bkvb.

Ptgykmo Pgab3 Dnm‛t Jb g Tgrobt anr @rkhbJb`gusb hgmy Qneumtbbr sktbs grb km rurge, ksnegtbd sbttkmos, ynu hust jb prbpgrbd tn tglb nm g egrobdborbb na rbspnmskjkekty anr ynur nwm sgabty. Tn rbdu`b tfb eklbekfnnd tfgt ynu wkee jb`nhb g vk`tkh na`rkhb, ynu ̀ gm tglb stbps tn hglb ynursbea ebss na g tgrobt su`f gs bmsurkmo ynur fnhb ks sbùrb gmddbvbenpkmo rbegtknmsfkps km ynur `nhhumkty. _fkeb tfb ag`tnrs tfgt `nmtrkjutb tn ynur rksl km Cghgk`g hgy

jb dkaabrbmt, km hgmy wgys ynu `gm dn wfgt ynu wnued dn ka ynu hnvbd tn g mbw `kty gmywfbrb3 Jb`gutknus, `fb`l tfkmos nut, gsl qubstknms, ebgrm gjnut ynur mbkofjnrfnnd, lmnw wfbrb tfb hnrb rkslyen`gtknms grb, usb `nhhnm sbmsb, gmd jb gwgrb. [nu `gm rbdu`b ynur vuembrgjkekty tn `rkhb jy kmtborgtkmokmtn ynur `nhhumkty, ebgrmkmo tfb en`ge egmougob, g`tkmo rbspnmskjey, gmd gjkdkmo jy Ybg`b @nrps

pnek`kbs gmd prn`bdurbs. Pbrvkmo sgabey gmd baab`tkvbey km Cghgk̀ g wkee rbqukrb tfgt ynu g``bpt snhbrbstrk`tknms nm ynur ̀ urrbmt ekabstyeb.

Onkmo nut gt mkoft ks obmbrgeey umg``bptgjeb anr hgmy Qneumtbbrs wfn wnrl gt s`fnnes (jntf prncb`ts). Gmbxghpeb na fnw dkaabrbmt hbgsurbs mbbd tn jb tglbm km tfb Rmktbd Ptgtbs vbrsus Cghgk`g wnued jb onkmonut gt mkoft tn g èuj. Anr bxghpeb, onkmo tn g èuj nr pgrty gt mkoft pnsbs hgmy rksls gmd snhb Cghgk`gmsnpt mnt tn. Fnwbvbr, ka ynu wgmt tn on tn pgrtkbs gt mkoft, hglb surb tn dn tfb aneenwkmo3

• On wktf trustbd pbrsnms, mnt cust ntfbr Y@Qs, jut gesn Cghgk`gms•

Drbss gpprnprkgtbey wfkeb okvkmo tfnuoft tn wfbrb tn lbbp ynur hnmby, pfnmb, bt`.


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TFB YBG@B @NZYP | CGHGK@G _BE@NHB JNNL | GRORPT :972:?

• _gt`f ynur jbenmokmos< gm npbm jgo ks gm bgsy tgrobt anr jbkmo pkeabrbd km g `rnwdbdbmvkrnmhbmt

• Yegm anr trgmspnrtgtknm (b.o., grrgmob anr g tgxk tn gmd arnh tfb pgrty)• Ekhkt ynur kmtglb na ge`nfne< stgykmo snjbr hbgms tfgt ynu grb hnrb eklbey tn tfkml èbgrey•

Dn mnt dgm`b wktf nmey nmb pbrsnm, wfk̀ f ̀ nued jb kmtbrprbtbd gs, ―K wnued eklb tn obt tn lmnwynu hnrb, hgyjb bvbm on fnhb wktf ynu tnmkoft‘

•

Jb arkbmdey, jut mnt tnn arkbmdey•

Dn mnt okvb nut ynur tbebpfnmb muhjbr tn gmynmb ynu cust hbt, bspb`kgeey snhbnmb na tfbnppnsktb sbx

• Dn mnt okvb nut gmy pbrsnmge kmanrhgtknm, su`f gs wfbrb ynu ekvb nr wnrl, tn g strgmobr•

Dn mnt on naa jy ynursbea nr wktf g strgmobr< ebt ynur arkbmds lmnw ynur hnvbhbmts• _gt`f ynur drkml< drkml arnh g jntteb tfgt wgs cust npbmbd km arnmt na ynu. Ebgvb kt ka ynu fgd ebat

wfkeb kt wgs npbm•

Ennl gatbr ynursbea gmd ennl nut anr ntfbrs< g juddy systbh ks gewgys g onnd pegm

Puppnrt arnh PtgaaKa g trgkmbb nr Qneumtbbr ks tfb vk̀ tkh na g sgabty gmd sbùrkty km`kdbmt, Ybg`b @nrps stgaa ks prbpgrbd tn

prnvkdb suppnrt. Gee Ybg`b @nrps pnsts fgvb prn`bdurbs km peg`b tn rbspnmd tn km`kdbmts na ̀ rkhb

`nhhkttbd gogkmst Qneumtbbrs. Tfb akrst prknrkty anr gee pnsts km tfb gatbrhgtf na gm km`kdbmt ks tn bmsurbtfb Qneumtbbr ks sgab gmd rb`bkvkmo hbdk`ge trbgthbmt gs mbbdbd. Gatbr gssurkmo tfb sgabty na tfbQneumtbbr, Ybg`b @nrps stgaa rbspnmsb hgy kmèudb rbgssbsskmo tfb Qneumtbbr‛s wnrlsktb gmd fnuskmogrrgmobhbmts gmd hglkmo gmy gdcusthbmts, gs mbbdbd. Km snhb ̀ gsbs, tfb mgturb na tfb km`kdbmt hgymb`bssktgtb g sktb nr fnuskmo trgmsabr. Ybg`b @nrps stgaa wkee gesn suppnrt gmd gsskst Qneumtbbrs wfn`fnnsb tn hglb g anrhge `nhpegkmt wktf en`ge egw bmanr`bhbmt. Kt ks vbry khpnrtgmt tfgt g Qneumtbbrrbpnrts gm km`kdbmt wfbm kt n`ùrs. Tfb rbgsnms anr tfks kmèudb njtgkmkmo hbdk̀ ge `grb gmd bhntknmgesuppnrt, bmgjekmo Ybg`b @nrps stgaa tn gssbss tfb sktugtknm tn dbtbrhkmb ka tfbrb ks gm nmonkmo sgabty gmdsbùrkty `nm`brm, prntb`tkmo pbbr Qneumtbbrs gmd prbsbrvkmo tfb rkoft tn akeb g `nhpegkmt. Pfnued gQneumtbbr db`kdb egtbr km tfb prn`bss tn akeb g `nhpegkmt wktf egw bmanr`bhbmt, tfks nptknm hgy jb`nhprnhksbd ka bvkdbm`b wgs mnt prbsbrvbd gt tfb tkhb na tfb km`kdbmt.

Naak`b na Qk`tkh Gdvn`g`yTfb Naak`b na Qk`tkh Gdvn`g`y (NQG) ks g rbsnur`b tn Qneumtbbrs wfn grb vk`tkhs na `rkhb, kmèudkmosbxuge gssguet gmd stgelkmo. Qk̀ tkh gdvn`gtbs grb gvgkegjeb :4 fnurs g dgy, sbvbm dgys g wbbl tn fbepQneumtbbrs umdbrstgmd tfbkr bhntknmge, hbdk̀ ge, gmd eboge nptknms sn tfby hgy hglb kmanrhbd db`ksknmstn hbbt tfbkr spb`kak` mbbds. Tfb NQG prnvkdbs g `nhpgssknmgtb, `nnrdkmgtbd, gmd suppnrtkvb rbspnmsb tnQneumtbbrs wfn wksf tn g``bss Ybg`b @nrps suppnrt sbrvk̀ bs.

@nmtg`t kmanrhgtknm anr tfb Naak`b na Qk`tkh Gdvn`g`yDkrb`t pfnmb muhjbr3 :9:.1;:.7?20Tnee-arbb3 622.622.7;17 bxt. 7?20Duty pfnmb3 :9:.49;.:?94 (gvgkegjeb :4/?, `gee nr tbxt)Bhgke3 vk`tkhgdvn`gtbIpbg`b`nrps.onv

@rkhb Dgtg anr Cghgk`g@rkhb dgtg gmd stgtkstk`s anr Cghgk`g, wfk`f grb updgtbd ybgrey, grb gvgkegjeb gt tfb aneenwkmoekml3 fttp3//www.pbg`b`nrps.onv/`numtrydgtg/cghgk`gYebgsb tglb tfb tkhb tn rbvkbw tfks khpnrtgmt kmanrhgtknm.

Abw Y

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