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Kevin Gillick
The Power of Open Data in Local government Devon County Council
Initial Inspiration
..how a tiny gland in our brains helps to choose our breakfast for us when it's cold; how each one
degree drop in the temperature leads to an extra 200 heart attacks; why flu flourishes in winter;
how our online searches can help track disease outbreaks; how supermarkets
can predict when you will want to have a BBQ; when online
dating sites see a 350% spike in traffic; and how sales of swimwear go up by 600% when the sun
shines, whatever the temperature. Channel 4 - Human Swarm 2013
In Los Angeles, the police are trying to predict crime, before
it even happens. Horizon July 2013 - The Age of Big Data
What is Open Data?
Open data is information that is
available for anyone to use, for any
purpose, at no cost.
Open data has to have a licence that says it is open data.
Without a licence, the data can’t be reused.
Good open data:
• can be linked to, so that it can be easily shared and
talked about
• is available in a standard, structured format, so that it
can be easily processed
• has guaranteed availability and consistency over
time, so that others can rely on it
• is traceable, through any processing, right back to
where it originates, so others can work out whether
to trust it
(Source ODI)
Why is Open Data Important?
For example, publishing open data can:
• increase custom for an organisation’s main (paid-for, non-data) product or service
• ease information sharing within the
organisation and with partners and customers
• help achieve other organisational goals (eg by providing a wider audience for published information)
• provide incentives for others to help maintain datasets, reducing the maintenance cost for the
organisation
• encourage innovation around the
organisation’s data (eg new analysis techniques they can take advantage of)
• help third parties to develop skills and
services which the organisation can contract rather than developing in house
Source (ODI)
Open Data in Local Government
❖ Transparency
❖ Strategic Goals - Resilient,
Healthy and Connected
Communities
❖ Service Design
❖ Innovation
❖ Cost Saving
Future Services
❖ Intelligent Services and
Organisation
❖ Respond to demand
❖ On Demand
❖ Efficient
❖ Local
❖ Better Decision Making
http://ec.europa.eu/digital-agenda/living-online/smart-cities
How
❖ Standards
❖ Reliability of Data - Certificates
• Raw: A great start at the basics of publishing open
data.
• Pilot: Data users receive extra support from, and
can provide feedback to the publisher.
• Standard: Regularly published open data with
robust support that people can rely on.
• Expert: An exceptional example of information
infrastructure.
http://logean.blogspot.co.uk/2010/12/is-your-data-5-star.html
Open Data Challenges
….Sir Tim: “It’s a constant battle of mindsets – once people
have got the open data bug they realise the benefit. They realise they’re performing a service to the country. With the original web, people could
see the benefits…”
“What’s been difficult about it has been persuading people one by one to move from an idea that 'It’s my data, I’ll protect it,’ to an open date mindset,”
he says. Overall, he believes there “is a wave of change. Certainly the overall direction is toward openness”. “as the linking starts to happen” between newly released data sets. Only then,
he argues, will the true power of the web he invented actually be realised
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/technology/internet/10421323/Sir-Tim-Berners-Lee-data-and-the-new-web.html
What have we done in Devon so far…
Looking for Datasets
Hackathon Event
Hack the Government
GovJam - Service Design
Data Canvas
Open Data Forum
Asking Service Users
Outcomes
Will help us discover and learn
Will help know what we don’t know
Prioritise the release of data
Inform our Open Data Strategy
Do you know what data we have?
Summary
❖ Better Data
❖ Better Services
❖ Start of our Open Data journey
Open Data…..
❖Vague but exciting!
http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-2578521/Internet-described-vague-exciting-Tim-Berners-Lee-proposed-concept.html
XJamGov/DataLoom
❖ 3/4/5 June – Global Service Design
including Data Canvas
❖ http://www.eventbrite.co.uk/e/x-jam-
gov-2014-tickets-11331363413
❖ Devon Open Data Forum