11
The Present State of The Present State of the Standard Model the Standard Model Lacey Nolz Lacey Nolz Nuclear Physics Nuclear Physics Mentor: Dr. Richard Jones Mentor: Dr. Richard Jones

The Present State of the Standard Model Lacey Nolz Nuclear Physics Mentor: Dr. Richard Jones

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: The Present State of the Standard Model Lacey Nolz Nuclear Physics Mentor: Dr. Richard Jones

The Present State of the The Present State of the Standard ModelStandard Model

Lacey NolzLacey Nolz

Nuclear PhysicsNuclear Physics

Mentor: Dr. Richard JonesMentor: Dr. Richard Jones

Page 2: The Present State of the Standard Model Lacey Nolz Nuclear Physics Mentor: Dr. Richard Jones

OutlineOutline

The Standard The Standard ModelModel Fundamental Fundamental

ParticlesParticles InteractionsInteractions AntimatterAntimatter

Shortcomings Shortcomings Arbitrary valuesArbitrary values Experimental Experimental

anomaliesanomalies Things left outThings left out

Page 3: The Present State of the Standard Model Lacey Nolz Nuclear Physics Mentor: Dr. Richard Jones

The Standard ModelThe Standard Model Most successful quantum field theory of Most successful quantum field theory of

fundamental particles and their fundamental particles and their interactionsinteractions

Has been well-tested since development in Has been well-tested since development in the 1970sthe 1970s

Defects include Defects include Arbitrariness Arbitrariness Experimental anomaliesExperimental anomalies Things left outThings left out

Page 4: The Present State of the Standard Model Lacey Nolz Nuclear Physics Mentor: Dr. Richard Jones

Fundamental ParticlesFundamental Particles

Page 5: The Present State of the Standard Model Lacey Nolz Nuclear Physics Mentor: Dr. Richard Jones
Page 6: The Present State of the Standard Model Lacey Nolz Nuclear Physics Mentor: Dr. Richard Jones

AntimatterAntimatter

Page 7: The Present State of the Standard Model Lacey Nolz Nuclear Physics Mentor: Dr. Richard Jones

ShortcomingsShortcomings Arbitrary values:Arbitrary values:

Number of familiesNumber of families Ratio of strengthsRatio of strengths Particle chargesParticle charges Particle massesParticle masses SymmetriesSymmetries

Experimental anomaliesExperimental anomalies Higgs boson existenceHiggs boson existence Gauge anomalyGauge anomaly

Page 8: The Present State of the Standard Model Lacey Nolz Nuclear Physics Mentor: Dr. Richard Jones

ShortcomingsShortcomings

Things left out:Things left out: GravityGravity Matter/Antimatter Matter/Antimatter

AsymmetryAsymmetry Dark Dark

Matter/EnergyMatter/Energy

Dark Matter & Energy

Standard Model Particles

Page 9: The Present State of the Standard Model Lacey Nolz Nuclear Physics Mentor: Dr. Richard Jones

Questions?Questions?

Thank you.Thank you.

Page 10: The Present State of the Standard Model Lacey Nolz Nuclear Physics Mentor: Dr. Richard Jones

SourcesSources Lykken, Joseph D. "Beyond the Standard Model." Lykken, Joseph D. "Beyond the Standard Model." Arxiv.orgArxiv.org. Cornell . Cornell

University Library, 10 May 2010. Web. 26 July 2011. University Library, 10 May 2010. Web. 26 July 2011. <http://arxiv.org/abs/1005.1676>. <http://arxiv.org/abs/1005.1676>.

Schaffner, Paul. "What Holds It Together? | Weak." Schaffner, Paul. "What Holds It Together? | Weak." The Particle The Particle AdventureAdventure. . Ed. Andria Erzberger and Michael Barnett. The Particle Ed. Andria Erzberger and Michael Barnett. The Particle Data Group, Data Group, 2008. Web. 26 July 2011. 2008. Web. 26 July 2011. <http://particleadventure.org/weak.html>.<http://particleadventure.org/weak.html>.

Witten, Edward, and Luis Alvarez-Gaume. "Gravitational Anomalies." Web. Witten, Edward, and Luis Alvarez-Gaume. "Gravitational Anomalies." Web. 28 July 2011. <http://ccdb4fs.kek.jp/cgi-bin/img_index?8402145>.28 July 2011. <http://ccdb4fs.kek.jp/cgi-bin/img_index?8402145>.

Page 11: The Present State of the Standard Model Lacey Nolz Nuclear Physics Mentor: Dr. Richard Jones

SourcesSources Images:Images:

"HubbleSite - NewsCenter - A Poster-Size Image of the Beautiful "HubbleSite - NewsCenter - A Poster-Size Image of the Beautiful Barred Spiral Galaxy NGC 1300 (01/10/2005) - Release Images." Barred Spiral Galaxy NGC 1300 (01/10/2005) - Release Images." HubbleSite - Out of the Ordinary...out of This World.HubbleSite - Out of the Ordinary...out of This World. NASA, 10 Jan. NASA, 10 Jan. 2005. Web. 28 July 2011. 2005. Web. 28 July 2011. <http://hubblesite.org/newscenter/archive/releases/2005/01/image/a/<http://hubblesite.org/newscenter/archive/releases/2005/01/image/a/format/large_web/>. format/large_web/>.

"Standard Model (of Particle Physics)." "Standard Model (of Particle Physics)." The Worlds of David DarlingThe Worlds of David Darling. . The Encyclopedia of Science. Web. 28 July 2011. The Encyclopedia of Science. Web. 28 July 2011. <http://www.daviddarling.info/encyclopedia/S/standard_model.html>.<http://www.daviddarling.info/encyclopedia/S/standard_model.html>.

"The Universe Adventure - Fundamental Particles." "The Universe Adventure - Fundamental Particles." The Universe The Universe Adventure - HomeAdventure - Home. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory Physics . Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory Physics Division, 7 Aug. 2007. Web. 28 July 2011. Division, 7 Aug. 2007. Web. 28 July 2011. <http://www.universeadventure.org/eras/era2-particles.htm>.<http://www.universeadventure.org/eras/era2-particles.htm>.

Schaffner, Paul. "What Is the World Made Of? | What Is Antimatter?" Schaffner, Paul. "What Is the World Made Of? | What Is Antimatter?" The Particle AdventureThe Particle Adventure. Ed. Andria Erzberger and Michael Barnett. . Ed. Andria Erzberger and Michael Barnett. The Particle Data Group, 2008. Web. 28 July 2011. The Particle Data Group, 2008. Web. 28 July 2011. <http://particleadventure.org/antimatter.html>.<http://particleadventure.org/antimatter.html>.

Villanueva, John C. "Standard Model." Villanueva, John C. "Standard Model." Universe Today — Space and Universe Today — Space and Astronomy NewsAstronomy News. 19 July 2009. Web. 28 July 2011. . 19 July 2009. Web. 28 July 2011. <http://www.universetoday.com/34740/standard-model/>.<http://www.universetoday.com/34740/standard-model/>.