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The technical potential of renewable energy
Source: SRREN, IPCC, 2011
Renewable Energy Costs
Source: SRREN, IPCC, 2011
Declining Renewable Energy Production Facility
Source: SRREN, IPCC, 2011
Overview
Source: Renewable Information 2009
World Primary Energy Composition (2007)
Shares of energy sources in total global primary energy supply (2008)
Source: SRREN, IPCC, 2011
World Renewable Energy
Source: Renewable Information 2009
Primary Energy
(A)
Renew-
able (B)
B/AWeight of Renewable
Energy (%)
Mtoe Mtoe (%) Hydro Geothermal, Wind SolarMarine
Renewable Waste
Africa 630.9 304.6 48.3 2.7 0.3 97
LatinAmerica
551.1 168.3 30.5 34.2 1.6 64.2
Asia 1377 375.2 27.2 5.9 4.3 89.8
China 1969.5 241.3 12.3 17.3 2.1 80.6
Non-OECDEurope
105.8 10.1 9.6 37.6 1.3 61.1
FormerSovietUnion
1015.6 30.7 3 69.3 1.5 29.2
OECD 5497.1 357.9 6.5 30.2 13.2 56.6
World 12026 1492.2
12.4 17.7 4.9 77.3
World Renewable Energy Growth Rate (1990-2007)
Renewable Energy Promotion Targets
Wind power Solar Biomass Bio-fuels Small Hydro
Total
United Stated
36 bil. gallons (2022)
UK 25GW(2020)
15% of TPES (2020)
Spain 20% of TPES (2020)Germany 18% of TPES (2020)Canada 90% (non-emitting sources) Italy 17% of TPES (2020)Netherlands 14% of TPES (2020)Australia 45Twh
(2020)20% of electricity (2020)
Japan 14GW(2020)
Korea 7.3GW(2030)
4.68GW(2030)
0.56GW(2030)
11% of TPEC (2030)
China 150GW (2020)
20GW(2020)
30GW(2020)
15mil tpy (2020)
300GW(2020)
15% of TPEC (2020)
Brazil 2.4GW (2012)
India 17.5 (2012) 20GW(2022)
3.5GW(2012)
20% of diesel &petrol. (2017)
3.4GW(2012)
12.5 of electricity (2012)
Pakistan 5% 14% of electricity (2022)Indonesia 20% of electricity (2023)Thailand 20% of electricity (2022)Vietnam 5% of electricity (2020)Philippines 0.766GW 1.3GW 9GW (2020)Mexico 4.3%
(2012)7.6% of electricity (2012)
Chile 10% (or 3410MW) (2024)Peru 5% of electricity (2013)Egypt 20% of electricity (2020)
Sources:Global Trends in Sustainable Energy Investment 2010”, UNEP 2010,
“Renewable 2010 Global Status Report” REN 21 2010,
“Renewable Energy Development in Emerging Markets” Arcadia Market Commentary 2009,
“The UK Renewable Energy Strategy” HM Government 2009