The Three Rs Accounting

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    The Three Rs

    Recharge, Rebill and Reimbursement

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    2

    What does this document cover?

    Understand the key characteristics of

    each of the three Rs

    Understand the underlying accounting

    concepts that provide guidance on how

    these activities should be recorded

    Understand how to apply the accounting

    procedures

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    What is a Recharge?

    istinguishing !haracteristics " Recharge# $ recharge is a charge for goods or services provided by one internal

    university unit to other internal university units# Rates must be approved by the %ffice of &inancial $nalysis# These revenue generating 'recharge( activities have rate structures that

    include direct costs such as technicians to maintain testing e)uipment, officestaff to administer billing and timekeeping, supplies consumed and the costof e)uipment maintenance contracts* etc+

    # Units who recharge usually operate in the auiliary fund range, and mosttypically in the -nternal .ervices &und '/0111(

    2ample3 $ !hemistry 4ab analy5es samples for another academic

    department# The !hemistry department charge the academic departments chartfields atan epense account 67800/ '!hemical $nalysis &ees(

    # The !hemistry department records recharge revenue on their chartfields ataccount 971111 ':eneral Recharge Revenue(

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    $ccounting for Recharge

    $ctivity# Recharge activity must be billed through the

    .ervice Unit ;illing '.U;( process

    # !hanges to the .U; process $dditional re)uired fields '&all 0179(

    # !ontact &inancial %perations

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    What is a Rebill?

    istinguishing !haracteristics " Rebill

    # $ rebill is a specific type of cost transfer3

    =oving the original cost of a good

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    $ccounting for Rebill $ctivity

    # $ll rebill activity must be recorded as a reallocationof epenses instead of revenue

    # %ptions3

    =ove the epense using the original epense account onboth sides of the service unit billing or Aournal entry

    $ Universitywide rebill program 'R2;-4( has been createdto help identify rebill activity

    !ontraepense accounts in the B-nternal RebillC range of

    accounts '601011 to 601DDD( have been epanded to helpidentify rebill activity

    # !ontact &inancial %perations

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    What is a Reimbursement

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    $ccounting for

    Reimbursement

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    What resources are available?

    &inancial %perations3www+finance+umich+edu