12
Know the Dangers of Predatory Lenders, Page 7 Navy/Coast Guard Swims for Gold at Warrior Games, Page 3 Link directly to the NDW Facebook page on your smart phone May 10, 2012 The Waterline The Waterline Vol. XXIX No.19 www.facebook.com/NavDistWash [email protected] NEWS AND INFORMATION FOR THE NATIONAL CAPITAL REGION www.cnic.navy.mil/ndw Inside By Benjamin Christensen NDW Waterline writer By breaking a code, they un- locked victory. Station HYPO, also known as Fleet Radio Unit Pacific, won one of the greatest battles of the war: the battle of intelligence. Naval Intelligence has a long and proud history in the United States' armed forces, and they certainly proved their value during the days leading up to what would become one of the greatest naval victories of all time: the Battle of Midway. The Battle of Midway is being commemorated this year for its 70th anniversary. The battle, which took place from June 4-8 1942, was a turning point in the Pacific War and arguably set the stage for the United States to help win the Second World War. A cer- emony will be taking place at the Navy Memorial located on Penn- sylvania Avenue NW between 7th Street Northwest and 9th Street Northwest in downtown Wash- ington on June 4. The battle is noted as being the first real turning point in the war, and the first decisive victory by the United States in the war with Japan. The Imperial Japan- ese Navy (IJN) had already made broad strokes in the Pacific, be- ginning with the attack on Pearl Harbor, the invasion of the Philip- pines, Malaya and Singapore, the Battle of Wake Island and recently a tactical victory at Coral Sea. With these victories, however, came a sort of overconfidence of the Imperial Fleet, and they first started to show weakness with the breaking of JN-25, the naval cryptography used by the Japan- ese navy in 1942. Although it wasn't the first Japanese code to be broken by U.S. forces, nor the last, it was supremely important. JN-25, as it was called by American intelligence officers, was used for high-importance transmissions, such as ship movement and other commands. Preceding the attack on Pearl Harbor, JN-25 was sparsely used due to the lack of any large oper- ations in the Pacific, which gave American cryptanalysts little to work with. Although the United States had cracked the PURPLE code, used by the Japanese For- eign Office, ultra-nationalists in the armed forces did not trust the diplomatic service and did not transmit much for the U.S. to work with. JN-25 also had a tendency to change, and almost every adjust- ment lead to a new start for intel- ligence teams at HYPO. Also, leading up to Midway with sister intelligence stations being threat- ened by Japanese advance, HYPO was placed under extreme pres- sure to crack the code. Lt. Cmdr. Joseph Rochefort, the head of the HYPO station, pushed his team for 36-hour shifts, and has been reported to have worked in his bathrobe and shown up to brief- ings and meetings disheveled. "By the middle of March 1942, two viable naval radio intelli- gence centers existed in the Pacif- ic: one in Melbourne, Australia [FRUMEL], and one, HYPO, in Pearl Harbor, Hawaii... The center on Corregidor was no longer affil- iated with a fleet command, and Cracking the code that would win a war See Code, Page 5 Benjamin Christensen NDW Waterline writer Becoming the first Asian-American flag officer is quite the accomplishment. Asians and Pacific Islanders have a proud tradition in the U.S. Navy and in the armed forces as a whole. Their in- fluence has been felt far and wide in the Navy and has ulti- mately provided a strong effort in a global force for good. Rear Adm. Gordon Pai'ea Chung-Hoon was born on July 25, 1910, in Honolulu, Hawaii. The second youngest of five Chung-Hoon children, he attended the U.S. Naval Academy and graduated in May 1934. While at the Naval Academy, he was a valued member of the Navy Football team. Rear Adm. Chung-Hoon is a recipient of the Navy Cross and Silver Star for conspicuous gallantry and extraordinary Asian Americans in the Navy: Adm. Gordon Chung-Hoon U.S. Navy photo by Photographer’s Mate 1st Class Robert C. Foster Jr. Sailors man the rails aboard the Navy’s Arleigh Burke-class guided missile destroyer USS Chung- Hoon (DDG 93), while passing the battleship USS Missouri in her homeport of Pearl Harbor, Hawaii. The ship is named in honor of Rear Adm. Gordon Paie'a Chung-Hoon, who was born and raised in Hawaii and awarded the Navy Cross and Silver Star for gallantry as Commanding Officer of USS Sigsbee during the Battle of Okinawa. U.S. Navy photo courtesy Naval History and Heritage Command Lt. Cmdr. Joseph J. Rochefort, who led and handpicked many of the key codebreakers at station HYPO who cor- rectly deciphered Japanese intentions at Midway. He was posthumously awarded the Distinguished Service Medal for his crucial contribution to the victory at Midway. See Asian, Page 6 By Nicholas Malay NSWCCD PAO The all-encompassing 2nd Annual United States of America Science & Engineering Festival (USASEF) was the largest of its kind held at the Walter E. Washington Con- vention Center on April 28-29. The festival featured over 3,000 fun interactive exhibits, more than 100 stage shows and 33 author presentations. “The USA Science & Engineering Festival brings togeth- er families and teachers with scientist and engineers to practice hands-on activities,” said NSWC Carderock NSWC Carderock Division Participates in U.S. Science & Engineering Festival See Festival , Page 2

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The Waterline is a weekly publication of Naval District Washington. It features military news and events happening around the National Capital Region.

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Page 1: The Waterline

Know theDangers ofPredatoryLenders,Page 7

Navy/CoastGuard Swimsfor Gold atWarrior Games,Page 3

Link directly to theNDW Facebookpage on yoursmart phone

May 10, 2012

The WaterlineThe WaterlineVol. XXIX No.19

www.facebook.com/[email protected]

NEWS AND INFORMATION FOR THE NATIONAL CAPITAL REGION

www.cnic.navy.mil/ndw

Inside

By Benjamin ChristensenNDW Waterline writer

By breaking a code, they un-locked victory.

Station HYPO, also known asFleet Radio Unit Pacific, won oneof the greatest battles of the war:the battle of intelligence. NavalIntelligence has a long and proudhistory in the United States'armed forces, and they certainlyproved their value during thedays leading up to what wouldbecome one of the greatest navalvictories of all time: the Battle ofMidway.

The Battle of Midway is beingcommemorated this year for its70th anniversary. The battle,which took place from June 4-81942, was a turning point in thePacific War and arguably set thestage for the United States to helpwin the Second World War. A cer-emony will be taking place at theNavy Memorial located on Penn-sylvania Avenue NW between 7thStreet Northwest and 9th StreetNorthwest in downtown Wash-ington on June 4.

The battle is noted as being

the first real turning point in thewar, and the first decisive victoryby the United States in the warwith Japan. The Imperial Japan-ese Navy (IJN) had already madebroad strokes in the Pacific, be-ginning with the attack on PearlHarbor, the invasion of the Philip-pines, Malaya and Singapore, theBattle of Wake Island and recentlya tactical victory at Coral Sea.

With these victories, however,came a sort of overconfidence ofthe Imperial Fleet, and they firststarted to show weakness withthe breaking of JN-25, the navalcryptography used by the Japan-ese navy in 1942. Although itwasn't the first Japanese code tobe broken by U.S. forces, nor thelast, it was supremely important.

JN-25, as it was called byAmerican intelligence officers,was used for high-importancetransmissions, such as shipmovement and other commands.Preceding the attack on PearlHarbor, JN-25 was sparsely useddue to the lack of any large oper-ations in the Pacific, which gaveAmerican cryptanalysts little towork with. Although the United

States had cracked the PURPLEcode, used by the Japanese For-eign Office, ultra-nationalists inthe armed forces did not trust thediplomatic service and did nottransmit much for the U.S. towork with.

JN-25 also had a tendency tochange, and almost every adjust-ment lead to a new start for intel-ligence teams at HYPO. Also,leading up to Midway with sisterintelligence stations being threat-ened by Japanese advance, HYPOwas placed under extreme pres-sure to crack the code. Lt. Cmdr.Joseph Rochefort, the head of theHYPO station, pushed his teamfor 36-hour shifts, and has beenreported to have worked in hisbathrobe and shown up to brief-ings and meetings disheveled.

"By the middle of March 1942,two viable naval radio intelli-gence centers existed in the Pacif-ic: one in Melbourne, Australia[FRUMEL], and one, HYPO, inPearl Harbor, Hawaii... The centeron Corregidor was no longer affil-iated with a fleet command, and

Cracking the code that would win a war

See Code, Page 5

Benjamin ChristensenNDW Waterline writer

Becoming the first Asian-American flag officer is quitethe accomplishment.

Asians and Pacific Islanders have a proud tradition inthe U.S. Navy and in the armed forces as a whole. Their in-fluence has been felt far and wide in the Navy and has ulti-mately provided a strong effort in a global force for good.

Rear Adm. Gordon Pai'ea Chung-Hoon was born on July25, 1910, in Honolulu, Hawaii. The second youngest of fiveChung-Hoon children, he attended the U.S. Naval Academyand graduated in May 1934. While at the Naval Academy,he was a valued member of the Navy Football team.

Rear Adm. Chung-Hoon is a recipient of the Navy Crossand Silver Star for conspicuous gallantry and extraordinary

Asian Americans in the Navy: Adm. Gordon Chung-Hoon

U.S. Navy photo by Photographer’s Mate 1st Class Robert C. Foster Jr.

Sailors man the rails aboard the Navy’s ArleighBurke-class guided missile destroyer USS Chung-Hoon (DDG 93), while passing the battleship USSMissouri in her homeport of Pearl Harbor, Hawaii.The ship is named in honor of Rear Adm. GordonPaie'a Chung-Hoon, who was born and raised inHawaii and awarded the Navy Cross and SilverStar for gallantry as Commanding Officer of USSSigsbee during the Battle of Okinawa.

U.S. Navy photo courtesy Naval History and Heritage Command

Lt. Cmdr. Joseph J. Rochefort, who led and handpickedmany of the key codebreakers at station HYPO who cor-rectly deciphered Japanese intentions at Midway. He wasposthumously awarded the Distinguished Service Medalfor his crucial contribution to the victory at Midway.

See Asian, Page 6

By Nicholas MalayNSWCCD PAO

The all-encompassing 2nd Annual United States ofAmerica Science & Engineering Festival (USASEF) was thelargest of its kind held at the Walter E. Washington Con-vention Center on April 28-29.

The festival featured over 3,000 fun interactive exhibits,more than 100 stage shows and 33 author presentations.

“The USA Science & Engineering Festival brings togeth-er families and teachers with scientist and engineers topractice hands-on activities,” said NSWC Carderock

NSWC Carderock DivisionParticipates in U.S. Science& Engineering Festival

See Festival, Page 2

Page 2: The Waterline

Waterline2 Thursday, May 10, 2012

The WaterlineCommandant, Naval District Washington

Rear Adm. Patrick J. Lorge

NDW Public Affairs OfficerEdward Zeigler

Waterline Staff

PhotojournalistMC2 Kiona Miller

WriterBenjamin Christensen

Copy Editor/Page DesignerThe Gazette/Comprint Military Publications

Breton Helsel

All stories must be submitted by 4 p.m. the Thurs-day prior to publication. E-mail stories to:[email protected] or bring/mail to: TheWaterline, 1411 Parsons Ave. SE, Suite 205, Wash-

ington Navy Yard, 20374.

Submissions should be free of military times andshould contain the first and last names with ranks/rates,warfare qualifications, job titles and duty station/com-mand of all persons quoted or referred to.

All submissions must also include the author’sname and office or telephone number where they canbe reached. If you have further questions, call or con-tact the editor at (202) 433-9714, fax (202) 433-2158.

This commercial enterprise Navy newspaper is anauthorized publication for members of the U.S. mil-itary services, retirees, DOD civilians and their fam-ily members.

Contents of The Waterline do not necessarily re-flect the official views of the U.S. government, De-partment of Defense or the U.S. Navy, and does notimply endorsement thereof.

The appearance of advertising in this publication,including inserts or supplements, does not constitute

endorsement by the Department of Defense, theNavy, Naval District Washington or Comprint, Inc.,of the products or services advertised.

This paper is published by Comprint, Inc., 9030Comprint Ct., Gaithersburg, Md. 20877, (301) 948-1520, a private firm in no way connected with DODor the U.S. Navy, under exclusive contract with NavalDistrict Washington.

To place display advertising, please call (240)473-7538. To place classified advertising, call (301)670-2505.

Everything advertised in this publication shall bemade available for purchase, use or patronage with-out regard to race, color, gender, national origin, age,marital status, physical handicap, political affiliationor any other non-merit factor of the purchaser, useror patron.

The editorial content of The Waterline is editedand approved by the public affairs office of NavalDistrict Washington.

Did you know this month was Asian-Pacific American Heritage Month?

Around the Yard

No didn't know that it was thismonth. I think it's a good thing tobring awareness because theyplayed an important part in Ameri-can history.

-Steven Hill, NAVFAC Washington

It didn't know, but I do know [com-mands] do a lot of good things withethnic awareness [events] over theyears.

-Bill Leggett, NAVSEA Support Contractor

I was aware. If you go into CNICthey have a very nice display andthat was my reminder. I think it's agood program and it's well done.

Lt. Cmdr. Edward Jenkins,Commander, Navy Installations Command

Division’s K-12 STEM OutreachCoordinator and Ocean Engineer,Toby Ratcliffe. “Our NAVSEAbooth has a model dry-dock,SeaPerch, and Calculator-Con-trolled Robots as well as math ac-tivities, and toothbrush bots.”

The Carderock Division is theNavy’s premiere research, engi-neering, modeling, and testing fa-cility for ships and submarines.The Division was founded at theturn of the century, and the navaltechnology is still the best of itskind, NSWCCD is internationallybridging science and engineeringprinciples geared towards themaritime industry leaders of to-morrow.

“SeaPerch exposes students tomarine engineering, a portion ofthe engineering community thatis not normally represented inschool robotics programs,” saidSeaPerch Technical Director,Chris Hansen. “That exposure iskey to developing our naval in-

dustrial base for the future.” Formore information about SeaPerchplease follow link to:http://www.seaperch.org/index.

USASEF is re-invigorating theinterest of our nation’s youth inSTEM by producing and present-ing the most compelling, exciting,educational and entertaining sci-ence festival in the United States.

“This festival is so exciting . . .the children are having an amaz-ing time and learning so much,”said Ms. Hinton, a Forest HeightsElementary School teacher inPrince George’s County, Md. “I dohands-on labs in our classroom sothis extension is great. I love theway my students are thinking out-side of the box – it is a great feel-ing.”

Ms. Hinton’ students were tak-ing advantage of the multi-faceted programs at USASEF thatgarnered high entertainment val-ue and integrity of scientific con-tent.

“I enjoyed building the rocketand watching it blast off,” saidForest Heights ElementarySchool, PG County third grader,

Na’Zyia Jackson. “I would like tosee projects like this in my class!”

USASEF involved the most dy-namic leaders in business, tech-nology, government, education,and culture.

“I think that events like the Sci-ence & Engineering Festival willhelp us determine our future ca-reer and open up our options forcollege,” said Milton Somers Mid-dle School eighth grader, KarismaMagsakay. “It will also broadenour knowledge about science andengineering.”

The festival appeals to a massdiverse audience of all ages andbackgrounds, from professionalsto novices, from science enthusi-asts to the merely curious.

USASEF fosters a strong foun-dation of prestigious and impres-sive institutional partner resultingin increased communication be-tween the scientific and educa-tional communities.

USASEF strives to produceprograms at the highest level ofquality, applying professional me-dia and theatrical standards of ex-cellence and technical sophistica-tion.

The Naval Sea Systems Com-mand (NAVSEA) booth broughtan engaging, hands-on dry-dockmodel experience to the USASEFparticipants, which “developedinterest in Science, Technology,Engineering, & Math (STEM)fields,” said Puget Sound NavalShipyard (PSNS) Marine Electri-cian, Stephen Mastel. “The dry-dock model can also be used todemonstrate the Navy’s steward-ship of the environment.” A dry-dock is a narrow basin or vesselthat can be flooded to allow a loadto be floated in, then drained toallow that load to come to rest ona platform – it is utilized for con-struction, repair, and storage.

“This conference is for andabout the future of the U.S.,” saidDr. Lawrence Schuette. “Our futureis best embodied in our children.There is no better future thenSTEM.” Dr. Lawrence Schuette isthe director of the Office of Innova-tion at the Office of Naval Research(ONR) in Arlington, Va. As the sen-ior civilian responsible for Innova-tion at ONR, he oversees the high-risk/high-payoff “game changing”technology investments.

USASEF is sustaining the Sci-ence Festival’s impact through year-round programming and curricu-lum development and a content-rich, interactive website, please visitat: http://www.usasciencefestival.org/.

“Events like USASEF are fantas-tic and reinvigorating,” said New-port Undersea Warfare Center(NUWC) Newport EducationalOutreach Coordinator, CandidaDesjardins. “Watching the faces ofthe kids trying something new, isexciting for us as well . . . DoD has awealth of people with a distinctpassion for STEM - using that re-source is wonderful.”

NSWCCD has a broad outreachobjective to partner with localschools to increase students andteacher’s awareness and under-standing of careers in STEM. NSW-CCD scientists and engineers areuniquely participating in STEM ac-tivities such as the USASEF andother various programs that em-phasize and foster a wealth ofknowledge geared towards themaritime industry of tomorrow.

FESTIVALContinued from 1

Page 3: The Waterline

Waterline 3Thursday, May 10, 2012

May 101775 - Force under Ethan Allan and Bene-

dict Arnold cross Lake Champlain and cap-ture British fort at Ticonderoga, New York.

1800 - USS Constitution captures Letter ofMarque Sandwich.

1862 - Confederates destroy Norfolk andPensacola Navy Yards.

1949 - First shipboard launching of LARK,guided missile by USS Norton Sound.

1960 - USS Triton (SSRN-586) completessubmerged circumnavigation of world in 84days following many of the routes taken byMagellan and cruising 46,000 miles.

May 111862 - CSSVirginia blown up by Confeder-

ates to prevent capture.1898 - Sailors and Marines from USS Mar-

blehead cut trans-oceanic cable near Cien-fuegos, Cuba, isolating Cuba from Spain.

1943 - Naval task force lands Army troopson Attu, Aleutians.

1965 - U.S. destroyers deliver first shorebombardment of Vietnam War.

May 121780 - Fall of Charleston, SC; three Conti-

nental Navy frigates (Boston, Providence, andRanger) captured; and one American frigate(Queen of France) sunk to prevent capture

1846 - U.S. declares war against Mexico

1975 - SS Mayaguez seized by KhmerRouge and escorted to Koh Tang Island.

1986 - Destroyer USS David R. Ray detersan Iranian Navy attempt to board a U.S. mer-chant ship.

May 131908 - Navy Nurse Corps established.1908 - Pearl Harbor NavyYard, later called

Pearl Harbor Naval Shipyard, was officially es-tablished in the Territory of Hawaii as a coal-ing station for U.S. Navy ships transiting thePacific Ocean.

1943 - Bureau of Navigation renamed Bu-reau of Naval Personnel

1945 - Aircraft from fast carrier task forcebegin 2-day attack on Kyushu airfields, Japan

1964 - Organization and deployment ofworld's first all nuclear-powered task group,USS Enterprise, USS Long Beach, and USSBainbridge, to Sixth Fleet

May 141801 - Tripoli declares war against the

United States1836 - U.S. Exploring Expedition author-

ized to conduct exploration of Pacific Oceanand South Seas, first major scientific expedi-tion overseas. LT Charles Wilkes USN, wouldlead the expedition in surveying South Amer-ica, Antarctica, Far East, and North Pacific.

1845 - First U.S. warship visits Vietnam.While anchored in Danang for reprovisioning,CAPT John Percival commanding USS Con-stitution, conducts a show of force against

Vietnamese authorities in an effort to obtainthe release of a French priest held prisoner byEmperor of Annam at Hue.

1975 - Marines recapture Mayaguez, goashore on Koh Tang Island and release thecrew.

May 151800 - CAPT Preble in Essex arrives in

Batavia, Java, to escort U.S. merchant ships1942 - First Naval Air Transport Service

flight across Pacific

1969 - Sinking of USS Guitarro (SSN-665)1991 - Amphibious Task Force arrives at

Chittagong, Bangladesh, for relief operationsafter Cyclone Marian

May 161820 - Congress becomes first U.S. war-

ship to visit China1919 - Three Navy flying boats begin 1st

trans-Atlantic flight from Newfoundland1965 - First US gunfire support inVietnam

by USS Tucker

3Thursday, May 10, 2012

This week in Naval history

The USS Arizona (BB-9) sinking at Pearl Harbor Naval Shipyard following anattack by the Empire of Japan, December 7, 1941. Pearl Harbor is one of theUnited States' deepwater ship ports and is a invaluable support station forthe Pacific Fleet.

By Lt. Michael Fallon andMass CommunicationSpecialist 1st Class KatherineHofman, CNP Public Affairs

Team Navy/Coast Guard domi-nated the swimming events in thelast day of competition at the 2012Warrior Games in Colorado Springs,Colo., May 5.

The team's swimmers took 16medals, including 11 golds, to bringTeam Navy/Coast Guard's totalmedal count to 31, exceeding the 27won during the 2011 games. TheVice Chief of Naval Operations(VCNO) Admiral Mark Fergusonawarded the medals and spokeproudly of the athletes.

"What a great inspiration," Fer-guson said. "What I like mostabout being here is that the loud-est cheers come not from thosewith the most medals, but moreoften for those with the biggeststruggles."

Navy Explosive Ordnance Dis-posal Lt. Brad Snyder swam for threeindividual gold medals in the men'sopen 50-meter freestyle, 100-meterfreestyle and 50-meter backstrokeevents. His backstroke time of 34.19seconds is the fifth fastest in theworld in the visually-impaired para-lympic category. From St. Peters-burg, Fl., Snyder was blinded by animprovised explosive device whiledeployed to Afghanistan in 2011.

"I began swimming as soon as Ileft the hospital," said Snyder, whowas on the U.S. Naval Academyswim team, about how swimminghas helped him in his recovery. "I'mnot physically disabled, but naviga-tionally disabled. When I swim, Ican relax and not have to worry

about whether I am going to walkinto a wall or into a piece of furni-ture."

Retired Navy Lt. John Edmon-ston won a bronze medal in themen's 50-meter freestyle openevent. After suffering traumaticbrain injury during a motorcycleaccident in 2009, Edmonston hasnot let setbacks deter him.

A native of Bremerton, Wash.,Edmonston competed for the titleof Ultimate Champion, coming inthird place in the pentathlon-style

competition which included eventsin cycling, swimming, shooting,track and field.

Navy Mineman 2nd Class LindaSimpson won an additional threegold medals for Team Navy/CoastGuard in the women's single legamputee 50-meter freestyle, 100-meter freestyle and 50-meter back-stroke events.

Simpson, of Bremerton, Wash.,was injured in a motorcycle accidentin 2011 that resulted in the loss of herleft leg. Reflecting back on her recov-

ery and participation in the 2012Warrior Games, Simpson comment-ed,"WhenIwokeupfrommyampu-tation surgery, I knew I could eitherchoose to sit and cry or I couldchoose to move forward; I chose tomove forward."

Navy Explosive Ordnance Dis-posalTechnician 1st Class John Kre-mer won two gold medals in themen's double leg amputee 50-me-ter backstroke and 50-meterfreestyle events. He also captured asilver medal in the men's double leg

amputee 100-meter freestyle event.Kremer, a native ofWhidbey Island,Wash., stepped on a landline whiledeployed to Afghanistan in 2010,causing the loss of both legs.

Navy Hospital Corpsman 3rdClass Red Ramos won gold in themen's single leg amputee 100-me-ter freestyle event and two silvermedals in the men's single leg am-putee 50-meter freestyle and 50-meter backstroke events. Originallyfrom Fremont, Calif., Ramos waswounded in an improvised explo-sive device during his first combatdeployment to Afghanistan in 2011.

Ramos, who has never partici-pated in swimming competitionsprior to theWarrior Games, was sur-prised and elated by his win, buteven more awed by the camaraderiebetween the services.

"I thought it was going to be abloodbath competing against eachother, but it's not like that at all. Ican't explain it," Ramos said. "All Iknow is that I'll never be the sameafter being here."

Navy Hospital Corpsman 2ndClass Max Rohn of Longmont,Colo., took the bronze medal in themen's single leg amputee 100-me-ter freestyle event. Rohn waswounded during a rocket-pro-pelled grenade attack while serv-ing in Iraq in 2007, which led to theamputation of his right leg.

The final show of TeamNavy/Coast Guard's dominancewas the last event of the day and theWarrior Games, the mixed 4 x 50-meter freestyle relay. Individualmedalists Snyder and Edmonstonjoined teammates Navy HospitalCorpsman 2nd Class Chris Marshand Navy Aviation Machinist's Mate

Navy/Coast Guard Swims for Gold at Warrior Games

See warrior, Page 5

U.S. Navy photo by Mass Communication Specialist 2nd Class David Danals

Members of the Navy/Coast Guard team cheer their athletes on during the swimming eventsat the 2012 Warrior Games. More than 200 wounded, ill or injured service members from theArmy, Marine Corps, Navy, Air Force, Coast Guard, Special Operations Command and BritishArmed Forces competed in the Paralympics-style competition, May 1-5.

Page 4: The Waterline

Waterline4 Thursday, May 10, 2012

CAREER SUPPORTAND RETENTION

The Transition AssistanceManagement Program (TAMP)

Offers an array of services and benefits totransitioning service members, includingcomputers setup for individuals to go onlineto different job banks, college and scholarshipresources and career assessment tools. Re-sume Writing Workshops are offered whichincludes Federal Resume Writing InterviewSkills, information on veterans' benefits and aprofessional resource library; Two TAP Semi-nars and one Executive TAP Seminar - five-day programs - are offered monthly spon-sored by the departments of Labor andVeter-an Affairs, and include information that willbenefit the transitioning military member.

Family Employment ReadinessProgram (FERP)

Offers seven basic services, which in-clude job search strategies, job readiness, re-source information, job referral service, in-dividual counseling assistance, career plan-ning and links to education and volunteeropportunities.

Personal Financial Management (PFM)Program offers individual and family fi-

nancial counseling, financial classes, and isresponsible for the Command Financial spe-cialist training in the Region (NDW).

Volunteer ProgramOpportunities are available as an admin-

istrative assistant, counseling mediator, tran-sition assistant, Information & Referral assis-tant, data entry/word processor and a retiredactivities volunteer.

DEPLOYMENTREADINESS/

FAMILY SERVICES

Life Skills EducationProvides presentations to help commands

meet requirements, as well as enhance oper-ational and personal readiness including par-enting skills training, couples communica-tion, anger and stress management, conflictresolution, Child Abuse Awareness, SpouseAbuse Awareness and suicide prevention.Trainings can be customized to fit needs of thecommand.New Parent Support Program (NPS)

Assists new parents in coping with thedemands of parenting and military lifethrough parenting education and trainingand home visits to new parents prior to de-livery and after delivery; information andreferral for military and community re-sources; child development screenings andmonitoring. All active duty members andtheir families who are pregnant and or havechildren in the home from infancy to threeyears old are eligible for these home visita-tion services.

Deployment/mobilization/readinessAssisting Sailors and family members

prepare for deployment, manage separa-tions and reunite and reintegrate with fam-ilies and community through services in-cluding the Family Accountability and As-sessment System, Individual augmentee(IA) Indoc Course and Deployed FamilyFun Days

Exceptional Family MemberProgram (EFMP)

Provides assistance to service memberswith special needs children and family mem-bers with medical needs including resourcereferral to medical, counseling and educa-tional services, support groups and careproviders. Assists in finding duty stationswhere needs are met. Mandatory enrollmentper OPNAVINST 1754.2D.

MWR HappeningsKaraoke nights

NSA Washington's MWR team will hostfree karaoke nights at the Mordecai Booth'sPublic House located on theWashington NavyYard every 1st and 3rdThursday of the monthbetween the hours of 4-9 p.m. DJ Scott will be

on-site to offer the latest songs for you andyour friends to sing.

Salsa Lessons Offered at MordecaiBooth's Public House

Today, Mordecai Booth's Public House inBuilding 101 will be hosting a free 'Latin Night'

from 4-9 p.m, complete with salsa lessonsfrom 4:30-5:30 p.m, a DJ, giveaways and tra-ditional latin food. All authorized ID Cardholders and guests are eligible. For more in-formation contact the NSAW Marketing De-partment at 202-685-8298 or at nsaw.market-ing1@ gmail.com

NSA Washington-JBAB Fleet Family and Fun

4 Thursday, May 10, 2012

FFR/MWR Phone numbersChild Development ProgramsChild Development Center 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .(202) 767-2890Child Development Center 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .(202) 404-8071Child Development Center 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (202) 433-0771Child Development Homes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (202) 433-3223 or (202) 404-1454Regional Child Placement Office . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .(202) 433-3055 or (877) 269-9322Regional Child & Youth School Liaison Office . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (202) 433-0942

Family HousingJBAB Housing Office 1, Bldg 414 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .(202) 433-0346JBAB Housing Office 2, Bldg 21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .(202) 404-6828

Fitness Centers & Information, Tickets, and Tours (ITT)JBAB Fitness Center 1, Bldg 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .(202) 767-5895JBAB Fitness Center 2, Bldg 419 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .(202) 433-2962Washington Navy Yard, bldg. 22 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .(202) 433-2484/2829

Military and Family Support CenterJBAB MFSC Bldg 72 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .(202) 433-6151JBAB MFSC Bldg 13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .(202) 767-0450

Liberty Program (E1-E6 Single/Unaccompanied Service Members)Liberty Center, bldg. 72 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (202) 685-1802JBAB Liberty Program Office, Bldg. 72 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .(202) 433-2636JBAB Liberty Center, Bldg. 72 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .(202) 685-1802

Food & BeverageCatering and Conference Center, WNY Bldg. 211 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .(202) 433-3041Mordecai Booth's Public House, WNY Bldg. 101 . . . . . . . . .(202) 678-0514 or (202) 433-3041Furnari Restaurant, JBAB Bldg. 418 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .(202) 433-2574

Other Important NumbersWFR Administrative Office, JBAB Bldg. 12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (202) 767-7707WFR Marketing and Special Events Office, JBAB Bldg. 12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (202) 767-1371Gateway Inns and Suites, JBAB Bldg. 602 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .(202) 404-7050MWR Sports Program/Sports Complex Rental, JBAB Bldg. 419 . . . . . . . . . . . .(202) 685-0483Outdoor Recreation, JBAB Bldg. 928 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .(202) 767-9136Vehicle Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (202) 767-9136/8562

By Andrew RevelosNSASP Staff Writer

Children made their boisterouspresence felt across Naval SupportFacility (NSF) Dahlgren as com-mands across the base hosted BringYour Child to Work Day events April26. More than 400 employees anddependents participated in the pro-gram, which featured 19 separatedemonstrations, toursandhands-onprojects sponsored by five supportedcommands and tenant activities onthe installation. While the childrenwere the center of attention, the kids'enthusiasm was nearly matched bytheir service member or Navy em-ployee parents.

From scientific experiments, tointeractive and competitive events,parents relished the chance to showkids a little bit about what mom ordad does at work.

"I think there's a lot of mystique

about where we go off to every day,"said Michael Burkholder, a scientistwith the Naval SurfaceWarfare Cen-ter Dahlgren Division (NSWCDD)who brought his 10-year-old daugh-ter Emily to work. "[Children] see thebase, but there's a fence around itand they don't know what goes on.This gives them the ideal opportuni-ty to spend the day on the base andactually see our offices. [Emily] hasbeen looking forward to it for quitesome time."

Emily checked out the displays atNSWCDD's Z Department with herfriend Tamara, 11, whose parents,Donna and Eric Wheater, also workfor NSWCDD.

"It's a fantastic opportunity fortheir own education and to expandwhat they think about science," saidDonna, an engineer. "This opens upthe world of what we do and how weapply science."

At the Chemical, Biological andRadiological (CBR) Defense branch,

parents and their children marveledat NSWCDD scientist Max Lupton'sever-popular liquid nitrogendemonstration.

"I think that Bring Your Child toWork Day is really important be-cause the kids don't know what wedo," said Diane Cox, a security officerand mother of two, who observed,"The science, technology and mathapplications they have [in Dahlgren]are important, especially for younggirls. Today's experiments are reallyexciting. There are good role modelshere."

Cox noted how seeing classroomsubjectsappliedinreal lifemakesherjob as academic cheerleader a biteasier. "I remember thinking in highschool when am I ever going to usemath or geometry again," she said."So this is a really cool way for thekids to see how education translatesinto a job.

"The briefs the employees aregiving have been great because

they're speaking to the kids' level.Anything [the children] are interest-ed in, they can do in Dahlgren, whichis amazing."

Cox's son Montgomery, 6, cer-tainly had the necessary curiosity toone day become a scientist. "My fa-vorite [subject] is math," he said, ze-roing in on the reporter's small voicerecorder. "That's a really smallphone."

Overlooking the action was MikePurello, head of CBR Defense Divi-sion, who seemed surprisingly atease with the young people overrun-ning his conference room.

"One of the things that I thinkmakes our country - and Navy - greatis technology, especially in the areasof math, science and engineering,"he said. "A lot of the technology andquality of life products that we takefor granted today can be attributedback to a scientist or engineer."

Purello thought Bring Your Childto Work Day was not only a fun

event, but one which might helpNavy maintain a pool of talentedemployees in the future.

"We owe it to young students totry and get them interested in thosefields, and they are tough fields," hesaid. "They require a lot of academicdiscipline and although I think thereare a lot of kids interested, they don'talways get exposed to these fields.

"This kind of event lets the kidssee what their parents do and expe-rience different technologies to peaktheir interest. It is fun and the kidssee that. If several of the kids in thisroom decide they want to be a scien-tist or engineer based on what theysaw today, I think we've accom-plished something."

Purello praised the extra-curricu-lar efforts his employees put forwardto make the day's CBR events possi-ble. "Obviously a lot of time and ef-fort goes into the preparation," he

Dahlgren hosts 'Bring Your Child to Work Day'

See Work, Page 7

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Waterline 5Thursday, May 10, 2012 5Thursday, May 10, 2012

Follow NDW on Facebookand T wit ter

NDW has a Facebook fan pagein order to provide updated information to all NDW residents,tenants, employees (military, civilian, and contractors), and theAmerican public.

Show your support, "Like Us," and become a fan to see exciting news relating to theNaval District Washington.

www.facebook.com/NavDistWashFollow us on Twitter @navaldistwashhttp://twitter.com/NavalDistWashNSAW has a Twitter page for theWashington NavyYard to provide the public with up-

to-date operating hours of the Navy Yard portion of DC's Riverwalk.Follow us on Twitter @WNYRiverwalkhttp://twitter.com/WNYRiverwalk.

Naval Histor y and Her itage Command SeminarsThe Naval History and Heritage Command hosts a series seminars for which histori-

ans select basic readings that will cover major trends, wars, battles, policies, and tech-nologies across the chronological span of the U.S. Navy's history and facilitate discussionon the readings and their implications. Each one-hour seminar starts at noon in the Na-tional Museum of the United States Navy's Museum Education Center, Building 76,Wash-ington Navy Yard.

The topics for each seminar are listed below:May 23 -War of 1812 -What was the strategic value of the U.S. Navy during theWar of

1812?June 20 - Navy Leadership - How did the personalities of its leaders affect the Navy's

performance in World War II and the Cold War?

Improve your speak ing and leadership sk ills!Come to Helmsmen Toastmasters!

Join usThursdays from 7:30-8:45a.m. at the Pentagon Library and Conference Center(PLCC). Toastmasters is an international organization that helps everyone speak, think,lead and listen better. For more info, contact Carl Sabath at [email protected] or 703-695-2804 or Elizabeth Femrite at [email protected] or 571-256-8674. Re-member - Great Helmsmen say "YES!"

Special Olympics D.C. Summer Games Celebrating the Heart of the City!The District of Columbia Special Olympics program has requested Navy assistance to

support this year’s summer games. The games will be hosted by Catholic University onMay 23 from 8:30 a.m. to 2 p.m.. All branches of the military have been invited to comeout on this day to volunteer. The kick-off event will be an all branch 4x100 meter relay.Each team will consist of two active duty military personnel and two Special Olympicsathletes competing in this event. So come out and support your branch. Volunteers areneeded to help set up tables, serve as athlete escorts, field event umpires, award presen-ters, athlete staging personnel, paramedics, and finish line personnel. The site of thisevent is Raymond Dufour Athletic Center at Catholic University. It is at 3600 John Mc-Cormick Street, NE, Washington, DC. For on-line registration go towww.cnic.navy.mil/ndw, scroll to Community Service and then click on-line registration.All questions can be directed to Naval DistrictWashington Regional Community ServiceProgram at 202-433-6854.

NDW News

On May 2nd all gate hours returned to normal. Outside the Washington NavyYard the 11th St. Bridge and DC Clean Water project will continue construc-tion on M St. and 11th St. throughout the summer. We will continue to active-ly engage the project managers and pass information to help employees plantheir commutes if any fur ther changes occur. Thank you for your patience andcooperation in helping us manage this issue.

Normal gate operating hours are:-6th Street gate: 24 hour inbound and outbound-9th Street gate: 5:30a.m.-6p.m. inbound and outbound traffic-N Street gate: 5:30a.m.-9a.m. inbound only, 2p.m.-6p.m. outboundonly-O Street gate: 5:30a.m.-2p.m. inbound only, 2p.m.-6p.m. inboundand outbound

Washington Navy YardGate Hours Back to Normal

3rd Class Chris Suter to win the gold in 1:56, a15-second lead over second place.

Navy Hospital Corpsman 2nd Class ChrisMarsh, a native of Oceanside, Calif., sustainedan upper arm injury from a gunshot woundwhile deployed to Afghanistan in May 2011.The wound resulted in nerve deficiency andweakness.

Navy Aviation Machinist's Mate 3rd ClassChris Suter, a native of Kalamazoo, Mich.,was diagnosed with Cushing's disease in De-cember 2010, a disease affecting only one infour million people. Suter was sent to Na-tional Naval Medical Center, in Bethesda,Md., where he underwent a successful sur-gery to remove the brain tumor that causedthe disease.

At the 2012 Warrior Games, TeamNavy/Coast Guard won the following medals:

GOLDSwimming:Men's 50-meter freestyle open: Navy Lt.

Brad SnyderMen's 100-meter freestyle open: Navy Lt.

Brad SnyderMen's 50-meter backstroke open: Navy Lt.

Brad SnyderMen's 50-meter freestyle SLA: Navy Hospi-

tal Corpsman 3rd Class Red RamosMen's 100-meter freestyle SLA: Navy Hos-

pital Corpsman 3rd Class Red RamosMen's 50-meter freestyle DLA: Explosive

Ordnance Disposal Technician 1st Class JohnKremer

Men's 50-meter backstroke DLA: ExplosiveOrdnance Disposal Technician 1st Class JohnKremer

Women's 50-meter freestyle SLA: NavyMineman 2nd Class Linda Simpson

Women's 100-meter freestyle SLA: NavyMineman 2nd Class Linda Simpson

Women's 50-meter backstroke SLA: NavyMineman 2nd Class Linda Simpson

Mixed 200-meter freestyle relay: retiredNavy Lt. John Edmonston, Navy Lt. Brad Sny-der, Navy Hospital Corpsman 2nd Class ChrisMarsh, and Navy Aviation Machinist's Mate3rd Class Chris Suter

Track & Field:Men's 100-meter dash visually impaired:

Navy Lt. Brad SnyderMen's 200-meter dash visually impaired:

Navy Lt. Brad SnyderMen's 1500-meter run visually impaired:

Navy Lt. Brad Snyder

SILVERSwimming:Men's 50-meter backstroke SLA: Navy

Hospital Corpsman 3rd Class Red RamosMen's 100-meter freestyle DLA: Explosive

Ordnance Disposal Technician 1st Class JohnKremer

Track & Field:Women's seated shot put: Navy Mineman

2nd Class Linda SimpsonMen's 100-meter dash open: retired Navy

Lt. John EdmonstonMen's standing shot put: Navy Hospital

Corpsman 2nd Class Max RohnMen's standing discus throw: Navy Hospi-

tal Corpsman 2nd Class Max Rohn

BRONZEArchery:Team Recurve: Navy Machinist's Mate 1st

Class Mike Dayton, retired Navy Electrician'sMate 2nd Class Joshua Rosenberg, and NavyCulinary Specialist Seaman Judy Boyce

Shooting:Standing Air Rifle SH1: Navy AviationTech-

nician 2nd Class Andrew WilsonSwimming:Men's 50-meter freestyle open: retired

Navy Lt. John EdmonstonMen's 50-meter freestyle SLA: Navy Hospi-

tal Corpsman 2nd Class Max RohnMen's 100-meter freestyle SLA: Navy Hos-

pital Corpsman 2nd Class Max RohnTrack & Field:Men's 200-meter dash lower body amputa-

tion: Navy Hospital Corpsman 3rd Class Red-mond Ramos

Men's seated shot put: retired Coast GuardLt. Sancho Johnson

Men's discus throw wheelchair: retiredCoast Guard Lt. Sancho Johnson

Men's 100-meter dash visually impaired:retired Navy Builder Constructionman DanPeters

Men's 1500-meter run visually impaired:retired Navy Builder Constructionman DanPeters

Mixed 4x100-meter relay open: retiredNavy Lt. John Edmonston, Navy HospitalCorpsman 2nd Class Max Rohn, retired NavyAviation Machinist's Mate 2nd Class OswaldGould , and Navy Hospital Corpsman 3rdClass Redmond Ramos

The Warrior Games culminated with theclosing ceremonies Saturday evening.TheViceChairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, ADMJames Winnefeld Jr., addressed the crowd, ac-knowledging the critical role of family and sup-port networks in rehabilitating the warriors andcelebrating the conclusion of an inspiring andexciting 2012Warrior Games.

The 35 warrior athletes are participating asTeam Navy/Coast Guard, sponsored by NavySafe Harbor, the Navy and Coast Guard'swounded warrior support program, a keycomponent of the Department of the Navy's21st Century Sailor and Marine initiative. Theinitiative is meant to maximize Sailor and Ma-rine personal readiness, build resiliency andhone the most combat-effective force in thehistory of the Department of the Navy.

The Warrior Games, hosted by the U.S.Olympic Committee's paralympics militaryprogram, provides an opportunity for wound-ed, ill, and injured service members to partic-ipate in competitive sports against membersof other branches of service.

For more information about Navy SafeHarbor, visit http://safeharbor.navylive.dodlive.mil, call 877-746-8563, or email [email protected].

For more information, visit www.navy.mil,www.facebook.com/usnavy, or www.twitter.com/usnavy.

WARRIORContinued from 3

its collection and processing capabilitieswere rapidly disintegrating as a result ofevacuations of personnel to Australia anddestruction of its facilities by bombing andgunfire," said National Security Agency his-torian Frank Parker.

But despite (or perhaps because of) thisextreme pressure, HYPO and the commandstation in Washington D.C. delivered in finefashion. By late May 1942, the teams hadcracked enough of the code to understand

the gambit being developed to flush Amer-ican ships out of the protection of PearlHarbor, and by doing so allowed Adm.Chester Nimitz to set a trap of his own. Al-though credit is due to Nimitz for taking agamble and winning, because of the workat HYPO and the rest of Naval Intelligence,it was an educated gamble that led to theUnited States winning the war.

“It was miraculous; our intelligence pre-dicted the time of the planned attack, thedistance and location of the Japanese,” saidCapt. John Crawford, a Midway veteran."Our intelligence had solved the problem.I was happy as a clam."

CODEContinued from 1

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Waterline6 Thursday, May 10, 2012

Retired Master-at-Arms 3rd Class Nathan DeWalt races down the track during thetrack and field events at the 2012 Warrior Games.

2012 Warrior Games

Hospital Corpsman 2nd Class Max Rohn races down the track during the trackand field events at the 2012 Warrior Games.

Hospital Corpsman 2nd Class Max Rohn passes to Explosive Ordnance Dispos-al Technician 1st Class John Kremer during the wheelchair basketball competi-tion between Special Operations and the Navy/Coast Guard at the 2012 WarriorGames.

U.S. Navy phosto by Mass Communication Specialist 2nd Class David Danals

Hospital Corpsman 2nd Class Max Rohn is presented the silver medalfor discus by Rear Adm. Annie Andrews, director of total force require-ment, during the track and field events at the 2012 Warrior Games. Morethan 200 wounded, ill or injured service members from the Army, MarineCorps, Navy, Air Force, Coast Guard, Special Operations Command andBritish Armed Forces competed in the Paralympics-style competition,May 1-5.

heroism as Commanding Officer of USSSigsbee (DD 502) from May 1944 to October1945. In the spring of 1945, Sigsbee assisted inthe destruction of 20 enemy planes whilescreening a carrier strike force off the Japaneseisland of Kyushu.

On April 14, 1945, while on radar picketstation off Okinawa, a kamikaze crashedinto Sigsbee, reducing her starboard engineto five knots and knocking out the ship'sport engine and steering control. Despitethe damage, Chung-Hoon, then a Com-mander, valiantly kept his anti-aircraft bat-teries delivering "prolonged and effectivefire" against the continuing enemy air at-tack while simultaneously directing thedamage control efforts that allowed Sigsbeeto make port under her own power.

After retiring from the Navy in 1959,Rear Adm. Chung-Hoon was appointed byWilliam Quinn, Hawaii’s first elected gover-

nor since statehood, to serve as director ofthe state Department of Agriculture. RearAdm. Chung-Hoon died in July 1979.

Chung-Hoon's legacy continues on to-day with the USS Chung Hoon (DDG 93),an Arleigh-Burke class destroyer that hasbeen serving the Navy since its commissionin September 2004. She was sponsored byMichelle Punana Chung-Hoon of Honolu-lu, Hawaii, Chung-Hoon's niece. In 2005the vessel answered a distress call from afreighter, providing medical assistance un-til Coast Guard support arrived. It is cur-rently deployed in the western Pacific re-gion and has been since 2011.

One of the major strengths of the U.S.Navy is its penchant to utilize diversity. Byallowing for and ultimately embracing thevarious types of people available to its serv-ice, the Navy establishes and continues aproud tradition, and Pacific Islanders andAsian Americans certainly do that traditionjustice.

Some of the copy used in this story was pro-vided by Commander Naval Surface Force,U.S.Pacific Fleet.

ASIANContinued from 1

1031986

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Waterline 7Thursday, May 10, 2012 7Thursday, May 10, 2012

Reviewed by Cmdr.Youssef Aboul-Enein

Roosevelt’s Lost Alliances:How Personal Politics HelpedStart the Cold War by FrankCostigliola. Published by Prince-ton University Press, New Jersey.544 pages, 2012.

University of Connecticuthistorian Frank Costigliolapushes readers to consider thatthe Cold War was not inevitablebut the result of fate, psycholo-gy, and personalities of a myri-ad of individuals from the “BigThree” of Churchill, Roosevelt,and Stalin, to their advisors.The book argues that hadFranklin Roosevelt (FDR) sur-vived beyond 1945, the trajec-tory of events leading to theCold War would have turnedout differently. This volume isinteresting as it provokes us toreassess the conclusion ofWorld War II and the evolutionof the Cold War.

It looks at history from thelens of personality, ideology,emotion, and culture. Accord-ing to the book President Roo-sevelt’s background providedhim an emotional belief thatpostwar cooperation was nec-essary and felt that Russia’s de-sire to avoid another Germaninvasion, this along with theatomic bomb and economicaid could be used to balanceand shape the Soviets towardsthe interests of the UnitedStates and the western alliance.

FDR died before the seeingthe atomic bomb detonated inNew Mexico, and did not live tosee how America’s economicpower would be shaped into

the Marshall Plan. Churchillwanted to sustain what re-mained of the British Empire,and feared concessions to an-other dictator, Joseph Stalin.President Harry Truman, whosucceeded FDR in 1945, be-lieved the Yankee know-howcould not be matched by theRussians and they could neverachieve an atomic bomb, thisdespite contrary advice fromhis scientists, advisors, andcabinet. Truman’s experiencesled him to conclude that secu-rity lay not in striking a “BigThree” deal but staying aheadof the atomic arms race, ac-cording to the author.

The book discusses the ad-visors surrounding World War IIallied leaders such as FDR’sHarry Hopkins, who lived in theWhite House, and worked tire-lessly shuttling between Lon-don and Moscow. There is acritical examination of GeorgeKennan’s “Long Telegram,” thatwould shape ideas on how theUnited States was to deal withthe Soviets. The attitude andinfluence of women on theseleaders are discussed; you will

get a more intimate look atChurchill, Roosevelt, and Stalinfrom the viewpoint of theirwives, their various and diverseneeds for affection, and muchmore.

Of course one can take an-other argument that FDR’shealth coupled with the deathof those closest to him likeHopkins, and Marguerite “Mis-sy” LeHand, would shape FDRon the eve of the Yalta Confer-ence. In addition, while the au-thor is harsh on Truman’s per-sonality, there does not seem tobe an acknowledgement of So-viet post-World War II moves,such as a desire to keep forcesin Iran, the destabilization ofGreece, Italy, and Turkey as wellas China going towards theCommunist camp in 1949, andfinally the Korean War thatdrove American thinking to-wards the Soviets.

This book however isthought-provoking and recom-mended for those with an in-terest in World War II, interac-tions between nations, andhow grand strategic decisionsare formulated from the inse-curities and hubris of the lead-ers that make them.

Editor’s Note: Cmdr. Aboul-Enein teaches part-time at theIndustrial College of the ArmedForces. His new book, “Iraq inTurmoil: Historical Perspectivesof Dr Ali al-Wardi from the Ot-tomans to King Feisal,” waspublished in April 2012 byNaval Institute Press. He main-tains a regular non-fiction bookreview column in NDW Water-line.

Roosevelt’s Lost Alliances: How PersonalPolitics Helped Start the Cold War

Book review

By MC3 Class Andrea Perez,Navy Personnel CommandPublic Affairs

With the high cost of the summervacation season right around thecorner, Consumer Financial Protec-tion Bureau (CFPB) leaders remindSailors to be wary of predatory lend-ing practices.

According to Holly Petraeus, as-sistant director of the CFPB Office ofService Member Affairs, the numberof service members affected bypredatory lending acts is hard tomeasure.

"It can be embarrassing to go andtell somebody that you got rippedoff," said Petraeus. "It's so commonfor Sailors to walk into [a financialcounselor] with significant financialproblems that unfortunately havegotten really severe by the time theywalk in and ask to see a counselor."

Predatory loans are usually small,short-term arrangements designedto bridge cash-strapped borrowersuntil their next paycheck. However,

they are expensive, high-interestloans that often cost $10 to $44 dol-lars per week per $100 dollars bor-rowed, plus fees. If a loan is not paidat the original payment due date androlled-overmultipletimes, itcanleadto a situation where most Sailorscannot pay off the loan.

Financial difficulties can threatena service member's security clear-ance and career. Petraeus said ad-dressing financial issues openly canwork to a Sailor's advantage.

Petraeus recently met with Mid-South and Navy Personnel Com-mand(NPC)leadershipandspoketoSailors about how to make informedconsumer decisions.

She discussed the Military Lend-ingAct,whichprovidessomeprotec-tion for active-duty service mem-bers, active National Guard or Re-serve personnel, and their depend-ents against the type of predatoryloans that are commonly found out-side the gates of bases.

Petraeus said service membersmay appeal to predatory lenders be-cause they have a guaranteed source

of income."The Military Lending Act caps

paydayloans,autotitle loans,andtaxrefund anticipation loans to militaryon active duty and their dependentsat an annual rate of 36 percent," saidPetraeus. "That sounds high, I know,but the average payday loan is actu-ally about 390 percent."

The Military Lending Act definespayday loans as loans of closed-endcredit, 91 days or less, and less than$2,000 dollars. It defines auto titleloans as loans of closed-end creditthat are 181 days or less.

"The problem...is that somefolks have just changed the defini-tion of their product enough to getoutside of that law," said Petraeus."So you'll see some sites online ad-vertising that type of loan that willsay right on there, 'we're not subjectto the Military Lending Act becauseour loan is for more than 90 days.'"

Sailors experiencing financialchallenges should notify their chainof command and work with theircommand financial specialist (CFS)

to develop a budget and explore ad-ditional options such as military re-lief societies, eligibility for interestrate reductions and other relief.

For more information, visit theCFPB web site, http://www.con-sumerfinance.gov, or your CFS or lo-cal Fleet and Family Support Center.

Know the Dangers of Predatory Lenders

U.S. Navy photo by Mass Communication Specialist 3rd Class Andrew Ryan Smith

Thanh Ly-Turnbull, a personal financial manager at the Fleetand Family Support Center at Commander, Fleet ActivitiesYokosuka, presents a class on creating a spending plan atthe community readiness center. Five classes will be pre-sented by the center this month as a part of Financial Litera-cy Month.

said. "Our folks love what they do andthis is reflected in the demonstrations."

Over at the System Safety Engineer-ing Division, no amount of preparationcould ready adults for the creative re-sponses given by children as part of asafety exercise.

A group of kids were shown photosdepicting obviously unsafe behavior,such as a car driving with an extensionladder sticking out the window. Then,the kiddy focus group was asked whatcould go wrong.

"If you stopped the guy could go fly-ing through the air and he would sayweee!" noted Autumn, 7.

"He could fall off and get run overand die," suggested Emma, who main-tained the worst-case-scenario track forthe duration of the presentation.

Young Matthew took Emma'sthought to its logical conclusion andmused about what could happen if afire truck arrived and there were nails inthe road.

More impressive than the youngpeoples' imaginations, however, waspresenter and engineer Brandy Jack-son's ability to maintain her compo-sure. "If you see anything like this," saida grinning Jackson, "run away!"

WORKContinued from 3

U.S. Navy photo by Andrew Revelos

NSWCDD employee Anthony Nicoletti with his sons Ethan, 4, andMason, 6, get a better look at an experiment during Dahlgren'sBring Your Child to Work Day on April 26.

Page 8: The Waterline

Waterline8 Thursday, May 10, 2012

By Bobby Jones11th Wing Public Affairs

Joint Base Andrews members participated in “ExerciseSisyphus” on April 26, the largest Major Accident Response Ex-ercise (MARE) held in the National Capital Region.

Andrews personnel and first responders performed insymphony with the 79th Medical Wing, Walter Reed NationalMilitary Medical Center and 11 local area hospitals during theMARE.

The exercise was conducted base-wide and was designedto test several units currently on and off Andrews and theiremergency-response capability in the event of an aircraftmishap during the upcoming annual Joint Service OpenHouse and Air Show.

“This exercise is the largest that we have ever done withMaryland’s Region Five hospitals and the first time we’ve donethis exercise with Andrews,” said Regan Simmons, Joint TaskForce National Capital Region Medical (JTF CapMed) training

and exercise officer.The JTF CapMed, along with the Prince George’s County

Fire Department, Prince George’s County Police Departmentand Maryland’s Region Five hospitals were essential playersand communication links during the joint-partnership exer-cise with Andrews.

“We were brought into this exercise to be the link betweenAndrews and Maryland’s Region Five hospitals. We are thecivilian/military representation for the civilian and militaryhospitals,” said Simmons. “Our role was to provide exerciserole players with off-base hospitals. Andrews provided the busdrivers and the means to get them there. We couldn’t havebeen happier. In fact, we’re hoping that this will become anannual event, because this exercise supplied the Maryland’sRegion Five hospitals with mass casualty certifications, whichthey are required to do annually.”

As the scenario escalated a large contingency of 11thWingfirst responders rushed to the aid several simulated casualtiesscattered along the tarmac. Approximately 117 patients weretriaged and then transported via litter to the first aid station

for accountability and patient care assessment before beingout processed to surrounding local hospital facilities withinthe National Capital Region, to include Maryland’s Region Fivehospitals.

“During the exercise, my team and I waited for the Andrewsfire department to cordon off a simulated crash area andworked with medical flight medicine personnel to care forsimulated patients as they came out of the mock scene,” saidMaj. Martin Hartssema, 2012 Joint Service Open House deputymedical director.“Overall, I feel like we did really well.The pur-pose of every exercise is to evaluate the system and its effec-tiveness.We wanted to ensure that we have a solid medical re-sponse and this training allows us to better manage crowdcontrol and safety in the event that anything happens.”

Joint Base Andrews also approached the Prince George’sCounty Office of Emergency Management (OME) to partici-pate in the joint exercise.

“It was the first time in several years that we were actuallyinvolved in the exercise piece, although we always help out atthe air show at Andrews,” said Jerome LaMoria, PrinceGeorge’s County OME training and exercise coordinator.“Thisyear, we were able to integrate into the exercise, which includ-ed public safety partners such as our fire and police depart-ment, along with our public safety communications person-nel. This exercise was also a great opportunity for us to reallylook at how an incident on Andrews would spill to require offbase support. This exercise definitely tested our relationshipand roles with Andrews in regards to emergency management.This exercise allowed us to get a head start on being able tohandle those types of issues.”According to Randolph Sena, 11thWing chief of exercises andinspections, the scenario was designed to exercise the emer-gency response capabilities that Andrews will deploy duringthe upcoming 2012 Joint Service Open House.“I’m pleased that the exercise provided an opportunity formore than 15 federal, state and local agencies to exerciseemergency-response capabilities.These exercises test the abil-ity of all those involved to transport and treat a large numberof patients,” said Sena. “The interoperability between all of usto work together as one unified team across the NCR demon-strates our capability to respond to any scenario beyond theduel-aircraft crash we exercised here. It is exercises like thisone that keep all of us ready and our communities safe.”

8 Thursday, May 10, 2012

Exercise Sisyphus tests Andrews' response level

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