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The World’s Great Religions
Hinduism
The Hindu “Trinity”Brahman
The Ultimate Reality The Absolute
Shiva Lord of Creation, Fertility, Power & Sex The Creator
Vishnu Lord of Grace, Compassion, Wisdom & Divine Love The Preserver
Brahman - Atman Dualism
Brahman The Divine Force in all of Creation
Atman The Divine Force that resides in each if us
Questing Outer Questing vs. Inner Questing
Theological Questions
What is the problem faced by all humans? Reincarnation – The River of Samsara
How does Reincarnation operate? The Law of Karma dictates Caste
How can the devout overcome Reincarnation?
Pursuing the Purusharthas
The Caste SystemIndividuals are born into a particular Caste
Individuals cannot change Caste during their lifetime
Interaction between Castes is prohibited or proscribed
Caste system includes five principal groupsBrahmin – the elites – originally the priestly class
Kshatriya – the prosperous – originally the warrior class
Vaishiya – the middle class – originally the property owning class
Shudra – the poor – originally the laboring and landless class
Chandalas – the outcastes – originally considered ritually dirty and not allowed to participate in Hindu society
Each Caste is further divided into countless Jati (sub-castes)
The Four Purusharthas
Dharma – Duty (beginning upon youth)
The Obligatory duties according to Caste
Artha – Wealth (beginning upon adulthood)
The pursuit of wealth for family and community
Kama – Desire (beginning upon adulthood)
Pursuing desire in balance with desire of divine
Moksha – Liberation (beginning anytime)
Pursuing God through intellectual knowledge, doing good deeds, pious devotion or renunciation of all things
Core Concept of Hinduism
Diversity
Many Gods
ManyPaths
One Faith