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Republic of Kazakhstan Ministry of Education and Science of the RoK Foster Care Implementation : Experience , Lessons Learnt. 1. There are 4 mln . 922 thous . 647 children at the age of 0 to 18 in Kazakhstan. 543 thous . 903 – studying youth. including 46 126 children - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Republic of KazakhstanRepublic of KazakhstanMinistry of Education and Science of the RoKMinistry of Education and Science of the RoK
Foster Care ImplementationFoster Care Implementation::ExperienceExperience, , Lessons LearntLessons Learnt
1
There are 4 4 mlnmln. 922 . 922 thousthous. 647. 647 children at the age of
0 to 18 in Kazakhstan
1 1 mlnmln. 824. 824 thous thous. 608. 608
children of preschool age
2 2 mlnmln. 554 . 554 thousthous. 136. 136 – children of school age
543 543 thousthous. 903. 903 – studying youth
including 46 126 children deprived of parental care
2
Organizations for orphaned children and children deprived of parental care (total of 204 organizations with subpopulation of 16
thousand 008 children)
159 children’s homes and boarding schools in educational system (13 156 children)
26 26 orphanages in public orphanages in public health system health system (1 820 (1 820 childrenchildren))
19 19 children’s homes and children’s homes and boarding schools in social boarding schools in social safety net safety net (1032 (1032 childrenchildren))
3
4
Data on revelation and placement of street children
Every year we reveal about 10 thousand street children among whom:
• 10% go back to their families
• 60% are resigned under guardianship (kinship), adoption, patronat
• 25% are put into institutions
5
Data on placement of orphaned children and children deprived of parental care
of which:• resigned to families under
guardianship or kinship – 28 113 children
• put under patronat - 2 005 children
• put into different organizations - 16 008 children
6
Implementation of the Law on Marriage and Family of the Republic of Kazakhstan in terms of children’s placement under patronat
2813
19281791 1823
2005
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
2004г 2005г 2006г 2007г 2008г
Abundance change of orphaned children and children deprived of parental care, who were put under patronat
7
Appropriation of funds from local budgets for patronat
(in thous. tenge)
8
Family support services
Objective – protection of rights, rendering of timely assistance to children who require state protection, including orphaned children, children deprived of parental care, children in difficult reality situation, their parents and foster homes; realization of the right or children for upbringing in a family
Tasks:• Provision of complex approach in solving
problems of children requiring state protection
• Formation of data base on children, foster homes, blood families, families from risk groups
• Preventive and rehabilitation work with family and child in order to reunite the child with his/her blood family
• Development of family forms to place children deprived of parental care
• Preventive work with families from risk groups in order to maintain family for a child
• Creation of child friendly environment in children’s homes
• Public information about forms of placement and possibilities to take a child into a family
9
Results obtainedResults obtained
Number of children resigned under guardianship and kinshipincreased by 61%
Number of children put under
patronat increased by 12%
Number of adopted children increased by 3%
Number of Kazakh citizens willing to adopt children increased by 33 %
10