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Synopsis for Drug De-addcition centre cum Rehab Centre
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7/16/2019 Thesis Synopsis for drug de-addiction centre
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Drug De-Addicon Cum Rehabilitaon center with Training center and
Revenue generaon Building
Introducon
Drug De-addicon
Drug addicon is a chronic, relapsing disease, characterized by compulsive drug seeking
and use, and by neurochemical and molecular changes in the brain.
Drug addicon is becoming a major health problem in India with some esmates
indicang that as many as 15 million people in India could become addicts by the end of
2004.
Mental illness and Life suerers
Mental illnesses are the most devastang and disabling of the diseases, aecng the
mankind, giving its vicms and their families a life of suering, trauma and travail.
Nearly one percent of Humanity is suering from this malady, of which nearly 20%
would become chronic. In the context of our country it means nearly one crore of our
people are vicms of dierent forms of Mental illness and of whom 20 Lakhs are likely to
become chronic.
Oen the vicms' enre personality becomes shaered due to dysfunconing of their
mental faculty. They dri from social mainstream, remain casgated from immediate
neighborhood, as well as the society at large. What they need is not just medical
intervenon but a mulple therapeuc approach to bring them back even to a
semblance of normal funconality.
Depression
Depression is a serious medical illness. Symptoms can include:
Sadness or low mood
Loss of interest or pleasure in acvies you used to enjoy
Change in weight
Diculty sleeping or oversleeping
Energy loss
Feelings of worthlessness
Thoughts of death or suicide
Depression can run in families, and usually starts between the ages of 15 and 30. It is much
more common in women. Women can also get postpartum depression aer the birth of a baby.
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Some people get seasonal aecve disorder in the winter. Depression is one part of bipolar
disorder.
There are eecve treatments for depression, including andepressants and talk therapy. A
combinaon of both works best.
Personality Disorders
Schizophrenia
Anxiety
Relaon between Drug addicts and mental ill persons
A psychiatric problem
An addicon problem
It is dicult to say which came rst. What is important to note is that the person is
currently having both problems and both have to be addressed together. A relapse in
one of the two areas can trigger a relapse in the other.
A psychological relaon between the drug addicts and mentally ill (psychiatric) or life
suering people.
In 90% of the cases it is found that the basic level for addicon starts from person does
not know to handle crical situaon of problems in life, he then gets into depression and
the root of the drug addicon starts eventually.
Trauma, depression, lonely feeling, carelessness are some of the important factors
deciding drug addicon.
Training Centre Plan
Although a substanal numbers of persons are aected by drug and alcohol abuse and
dependence, there are several gaps in service provision.
These include inadequate number of services, inadequate treatment seeking by
substance users and also lack of trained manpower in the country.
Revenue Generaon
It has been found that only 42 of the de-addicon centers are being aided only a few
centers (about 42, mainly those in the north-eastern states of the country) Funconing
of Government De-
Addicon Centers. Most centers depend on State Government forrecurring expenditure .Evaluaon exercises have revealed
Variability in service provision
Poor record maintenance
Shortage of sta
Lack of capacity of exisng sta (i.e. lack of training on substance use disorders)
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It has been dicult to trace most of these centers. UNESCO (2009) has recently
highlighted the diculty encountered in accessing informaon about many of the
centers
Receive recurrent grants from the union health ministry. Most others have been dependent on
the state governments for the recurring expenditure (on sta salaries, supplies etc.). It is
understandable that the state Governments may have varying degrees of health priories;
consequently the funds provided by the state governments have also been variable in nature.
Aim
To design a drug de-addicon cum rehabilitaon center for people with drug addicon and for
those persons with mental illness (psychiatric).This will totally base on the design of the building
in order to recover or rehabilitate the persons by understanding the terms of psychological
treatment through the building envelope.
Set up a "Home Away from Home" oering solace to the suering individual and family alike,
where the atmosphere would be of a large extended family in which the residents would get the
comfort, security, love and kindness of the family, with psychosocial Rehabilitaon Programmes
and medical care administered by experts in respecve areas.
I believe that addicon as a disease aects every aspect of the aicted person's life; at the
physical and mental level, in relaonships, and even causes the person to lose all sense of
morality. The disease has a way of recurring and only a total change in atude can bring any
meaningful recovery.
For Training Centre:
In the proposed approach, the sta from the district hospitals would be provided the training
pertaining to treatment of substance use disorders. Referral of paents that need more
intensive intervenon and specialist skills (such as those with associated physical or psychiatric
co morbidity and mulple drug use) can be made to the medical colleges. Capacity building
through training of sta is an important step in improving treatment seeking as well as quality
of treatment that is provided to substance users.
For Revenue generaon:
Designing a building that would generate revenue for the proposed Centre, as according to the
study stated above.
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Objecves
Research on psychological basis of persons with mental illness, depression, anxiety etc...
Study on how to recover drug-addicts and help rehabilitang mentally ill and life
suering people.
Emphasis on designing-landscaped area, interiors, exteriors and the whole building
envelope in order to suite the proposed funcon psychologically.
Research and deep study on Government’s policy to Train ocials for such people and
fund these type of centers in India
Scope
The design will be the rst of its kind in developing a center that will cater drug de-
addicon and rehabilitaon center along with the training center and making the whole
center a sustaining one in terms of revenue required to operate it in a successful
manner. Building form, interiors and landscaped areas will be highlights of the design
The campus will also include residenal facilies for sta member(nurses, ward boys and
hospitality sta)
Expected Outcome of the Thesis Project
Design Elements on how to deal with the buildings built psychologically for such kind
persons
Research study on psychologically based built architecture
Recovery - a journey of happiness
Nurturing relaonships
Posive substutes for addicon
Building Psycho social Rehabilitaon Service
Learning to recover wards suering from mental disability of varying degrees and Types
Case Study
CADABAM'S Group
Gulakamale Village,
Near Kaggalipura, 17th Mile Kanakapura Road,
Post Taralu,
Bangalore-560082.
Phone: +91 - 9611194949
Mail: [email protected]
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HOPE TRUST
# 35 C, MLA COLONY, ROAD NO.12, BANJARA HILLS
HYDERABAD - 500 034 (ANDHRA PRADESH) INDIA
Tel.: +91 83746 01855 / +91 78930 03070
Fax: +91 40 2330 2230
E-mail: [email protected]
Muktangan Rehabilitaon Center
Mohanwadi, o Pune-Alandi Road,
Yerawada, Pune
Maharashtra
411006
Site Proposed
Odanadi (Mysore-based non-governmental organizaon) -Mysore, Karnataka