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This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

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Page 1: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

ThisThisisis

Page 2: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

JeopardyJeopardyEarth ScienceEarth Science

Page 3: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

TelescopesTelescopes Characteristics Characteristics of Starsof Stars Lives of StarsLives of Stars Star Systems Star Systems

and Galaxiesand Galaxies

The The Expanding Expanding UniverseUniverse

Capture the Capture the ChapteChapter

200 200 200 200 200 200

400 400 400 400 400 400

600 600 600 600 600 600

800 800 800 800 800 800

JeopardyJeopardy

Page 4: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

Telescopes for 200Telescopes for 200

The distance between the crest of The distance between the crest of one wave of electromagnetic one wave of electromagnetic radiation and the crest of the next radiation and the crest of the next one is its _________________one is its _________________

Page 5: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

Telescopes for 400Telescopes for 400

A(n) ________________ telescope A(n) ________________ telescope focuses light through a transparent focuses light through a transparent lens.lens.

Page 6: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

Telescopes for 600Telescopes for 600

A(n) ___________________ telescope A(n) ___________________ telescope collects and focuses light by using a collects and focuses light by using a mirror.mirror.

Page 7: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

Telescopes for 800Telescopes for 800

A device used to detect radio waves from A device used to detect radio waves from objects in space is called a(n) objects in space is called a(n) ____________________________________

Page 8: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

Characteristics of Stars for 200Characteristics of Stars for 200

Patterns of stars in the sky are called Patterns of stars in the sky are called ______________________.______________________.

Page 9: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

Characteristics of Stars for 400Characteristics of Stars for 400

Parallax can’t be used on a star if the star is too Parallax can’t be used on a star if the star is too _____________________._____________________.

Page 10: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

Characteristics of Stars for 600Characteristics of Stars for 600

The _____________________ graphs The _____________________ graphs stars’ absolute brightness and stars’ absolute brightness and temperature.temperature.

Page 11: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

Characteristics of Stars for 800Characteristics of Stars for 800

A light-year is a unit of _____________A light-year is a unit of _____________

Page 12: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

Lives of Stars for 200Lives of Stars for 200

A neutron star that appears to produce A neutron star that appears to produce pulses of radio waves is called a pulses of radio waves is called a ______________________.______________________.

Page 13: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

Lives of Stars for 400Lives of Stars for 400

The earliest stage of a star’s “life” is The earliest stage of a star’s “life” is called a __________________.called a __________________.

Page 14: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

Lives of Stars for 600Lives of Stars for 600

How long a star “lives” depends on its How long a star “lives” depends on its _____________________._____________________.

Page 15: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

Lives of Stars for 800Lives of Stars for 800

When a star runs out of fuel, it cannot When a star runs out of fuel, it cannot become a ______________________.become a ______________________.

Page 16: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

Star Systems and Galaxies for 200Star Systems and Galaxies for 200

A star system in which one star blocks A star system in which one star blocks the light from another is called a(n) the light from another is called a(n) ______________________.______________________.

Page 17: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

Star Systems and Galaxies for 400Star Systems and Galaxies for 400

A quasar is a type of ______________.A quasar is a type of ______________.

Page 18: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

Star Systems and Galaxies for 600Star Systems and Galaxies for 600

A star system containing two stars is A star system containing two stars is called a ______________________.called a ______________________.

Page 19: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

Star Systems and Galaxies for 800Star Systems and Galaxies for 800

These are the three types of galaxies These are the three types of galaxies

Page 20: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

The Expanding Universe for 200The Expanding Universe for 200

On what day did God create the On what day did God create the heavens and the Earth?heavens and the Earth?

Page 21: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

The Expanding Universe for 400The Expanding Universe for 400

_________________ states that the _________________ states that the farther away a galaxy is, the faster it farther away a galaxy is, the faster it is moving away from us.is moving away from us.

Page 22: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

The Expanding Universe for 600The Expanding Universe for 600

The current science theory on how the The current science theory on how the solar system formed begins with this.solar system formed begins with this.

Page 23: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

The Expanding Universe for 800The Expanding Universe for 800

________________ is the leftover ________________ is the leftover thermal energy from the big bang.thermal energy from the big bang.

Page 24: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

Capture the Chapter for 200Capture the Chapter for 200

Which of the following is not a part of Which of the following is not a part of the electromagnetic spectrum?the electromagnetic spectrum?

radio waves, sound waves, x-raysradio waves, sound waves, x-rays

Page 25: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

Capture the Chapter for 400Capture the Chapter for 400

A large cloud of gas and dust in a A large cloud of gas and dust in a galaxy is called a(n) ___________.galaxy is called a(n) ___________.

Page 26: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

Capture the Chapter for 600Capture the Chapter for 600

A star is born when nuclear ___________ A star is born when nuclear ___________ begins inside a protostar.begins inside a protostar.

Page 27: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

Capture the Chapter for 800Capture the Chapter for 800

A star’s ____________________ is its A star’s ____________________ is its brightness as seen from Earth.brightness as seen from Earth.

Page 28: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

DAILYDOUBLE!!

Page 29: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

DAILYDOUBLE!!

Page 30: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

DAILYDOUBLE!!

Page 31: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

DAILYDOUBLE!!

Page 32: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

TelescopesTelescopes Characteristics Characteristics of Starsof Stars Lives of StarsLives of Stars Star Systems Star Systems

and Galaxiesand GalaxiesThe HR The HR DiagramDiagram

Capture the Capture the ChapterChapter

400 400 400 400 400 400

800 800 800 800 800 800

1200 1200 1200 1200 1200 1200

1600 1600 1600 1600 1600 1600

Double JeopardyDouble Jeopardy

Page 33: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

Telescopes for 400Telescopes for 400

This type of radiation is used to take This type of radiation is used to take picture of your teeth at the dentist picture of your teeth at the dentist office or when you break a bone.office or when you break a bone.

Page 34: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

Telescopes for 800Telescopes for 800

These instruments collect and focus These instruments collect and focus light and other forms of light and other forms of electromagnetic energy.electromagnetic energy.

Page 35: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

Telescopes for 1200Telescopes for 1200

Many large _______________ are Many large _______________ are located on mountaintops or in space.located on mountaintops or in space.

Page 36: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

Telescopes for 1600Telescopes for 1600

These are the waves found in the These are the waves found in the electromagnetic spectrum.electromagnetic spectrum.

Page 37: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

Characteristics of Stars for 400Characteristics of Stars for 400

The coolest stars are ____________ in The coolest stars are ____________ in color.color.

Page 38: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

Characteristics of Stars for 800Characteristics of Stars for 800

The hottest stars are ____________ in The hottest stars are ____________ in color.color.

Page 39: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

Characteristics of Stars for 1200Characteristics of Stars for 1200

The ________________ of a star The ________________ of a star depends on both its size and depends on both its size and temperature.temperature.

Page 40: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

Characteristics of Stars for 1600Characteristics of Stars for 1600

These are the five main characteristics These are the five main characteristics used to classify stars.used to classify stars.

Page 41: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

Lives of Stars for 400Lives of Stars for 400

When a star runs out of fuel, it When a star runs out of fuel, it becomes a white dwarf, a neutron becomes a white dwarf, a neutron star, or a(n) __________________star, or a(n) __________________

Page 42: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

Lives of Stars for 800Lives of Stars for 800

A ____________________ is a large A ____________________ is a large explosion that occurs as a star is explosion that occurs as a star is dying.dying.

Page 43: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

Lives of Stars for 1200Lives of Stars for 1200

The life cycle of a star begins with The life cycle of a star begins with __________________ which is the __________________ which is the joining of atoms of hydrogen to form joining of atoms of hydrogen to form helium.helium.

Page 44: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

Lives of Stars for 1600Lives of Stars for 1600

““Proto” means _________________ in Proto” means _________________ in Greek, so a protostar is the earliest Greek, so a protostar is the earliest stage of a star’s life.stage of a star’s life.

Page 45: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

Star Systems and Galaxies for 400Star Systems and Galaxies for 400

Our solar system is part of the Our solar system is part of the __________________________________________________

Page 46: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

Star Systems and Galaxies for 800Star Systems and Galaxies for 800

Most of the formation of new stars is Most of the formation of new stars is happening on the ____________ of a happening on the ____________ of a spiral galaxy.spiral galaxy.

Page 47: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

Star Systems and Galaxies for Star Systems and Galaxies for 12001200

The two types of star clusters are open The two types of star clusters are open star clusters and ________________ star clusters and ________________ star clustersstar clusters

Page 48: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

Star Systems and Galaxies for Star Systems and Galaxies for 16001600

One light-year is about _____________ One light-year is about _____________ meters. meters.

Page 49: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

The Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram The Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram for 400for 400

The HR Diagram measures absolute The HR Diagram measures absolute brightness and _________________.brightness and _________________.

Page 50: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

The Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram The Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram for 800for 800

There are _______ main regions on the There are _______ main regions on the HR diagram which describe the HR diagram which describe the different types of stars.different types of stars.

Page 51: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

The Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram The Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram for 1200for 1200

Most stars are found in the Most stars are found in the ________________ of the HR ________________ of the HR diagram.diagram.

Page 52: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

The Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram The Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram for 1600for 1600

Stars found in the upper right-hand Stars found in the upper right-hand corner of the HR diagram are known corner of the HR diagram are known as the ____________________as the ____________________

Page 53: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

Capture the Chapter for 400Capture the Chapter for 400

The galaxy with the youngest stars are The galaxy with the youngest stars are called ______________ galaxies.called ______________ galaxies.

Page 54: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

Capture the Chapter for 800Capture the Chapter for 800

These galaxies look like a flattened ball These galaxies look like a flattened ball and contain only old stars.and contain only old stars.

Page 55: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

Capture the Chapter for 1200Capture the Chapter for 1200

On what day did God create the sun, On what day did God create the sun, moon and stars?moon and stars?

Page 56: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

Capture the Chapter for 1600Capture the Chapter for 1600

This is how far away the next nearest This is how far away the next nearest star is to our solar system.star is to our solar system.

Page 57: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

Slide Title HereSlide Title Here

Statement HereStatement Here

Page 58: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

DAILYDAILYDOUBLE!!DOUBLE!!

Page 59: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

DAILYDAILYDOUBLE!!DOUBLE!!

Page 60: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

DAILYDAILYDOUBLE!!DOUBLE!!

Page 61: This is. Jeopardy Earth Science Telescopes Characteristics of Stars Lives of Stars Star Systems and Galaxies The Expanding Universe Capture the Chapter

DAILYDAILYDOUBLE!!DOUBLE!!