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Tigerbot P15201 Detailed Design Review

Tigerbot P15201 Detailed Design Review. Mechanical

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Page 1: Tigerbot P15201 Detailed Design Review. Mechanical

Tigerbot P15201

Detailed Design Review

Page 2: Tigerbot P15201 Detailed Design Review. Mechanical

Mechanical

Page 3: Tigerbot P15201 Detailed Design Review. Mechanical

Torque Recalculations

● Added min and max in walking motion.

Page 4: Tigerbot P15201 Detailed Design Review. Mechanical

Servos and Motors Selection (Walking)

Page 5: Tigerbot P15201 Detailed Design Review. Mechanical

CAD Models(Full Assembly)

Page 6: Tigerbot P15201 Detailed Design Review. Mechanical

CAD Drawings Cont. (Torso)

Page 7: Tigerbot P15201 Detailed Design Review. Mechanical

CAD Drawings Cont.(Lower Body)

Lazy Susan Hip Design

Page 8: Tigerbot P15201 Detailed Design Review. Mechanical

Manufacturing

● Processo Get Stock Aluminumo Square it to dimensionso Bend into U bracketo Weld rod to 2 brackets (one on each side)

● *Welding Depends on Rob Kraynik(ME Shop Machinist) schedule. Easy task to accomplish; risk: lead time

Page 9: Tigerbot P15201 Detailed Design Review. Mechanical

Schedule (Manufacturing)

Page 10: Tigerbot P15201 Detailed Design Review. Mechanical

Testing Plans

● Torque Output:o Test the servo with the gear combination for the

required torque output.● Degrees of Freedom:

o Measure overall range of each joint

Page 11: Tigerbot P15201 Detailed Design Review. Mechanical

Electrical

Page 12: Tigerbot P15201 Detailed Design Review. Mechanical

Expected Power

Page 13: Tigerbot P15201 Detailed Design Review. Mechanical

Expected PowerWe plan on using a fixed 48V 32A DC supply to test the design and gain an accurate measure of current draw.Our power draw estimates currently assume a 4A draw by the servos

For purely walking: Ptotal=20A at 48V= 960W | ~20AFor tour scenario: Pwalk= 20A at 48V = 960W | 8A

Pstand= 15A at 48V= 720W | 9A Ptotal=60%Pstand+40%Pwalk=816W |~20A

Based on new information, our current draw will be less than 4A. Therefore our power required will be less than the worse case, which is less than 960W.If, we were to purchase a battery, our solution would be,

Page 14: Tigerbot P15201 Detailed Design Review. Mechanical

Wiring● 8 AWG wire used for battery to distro board● 8 AWG wire used from power supply to distro board (in place of batteries)● 18 AWG wire used for servo power (distro to servo)● 18 AWG wire used for servo control (microcontrollers to servo)

o 18 AWG chosen to fit MOLEX crimp pins for servo connections● 28 AWG ribbon cable used for sensor wiring (power, data, I2C, etc.)

Page 15: Tigerbot P15201 Detailed Design Review. Mechanical

Servo Connections● MOLEX Minifir Jr. series mates with Teknic servo power/control connectors

o 4 pin for powero 8 pin for control

Page 16: Tigerbot P15201 Detailed Design Review. Mechanical
Page 17: Tigerbot P15201 Detailed Design Review. Mechanical

SchematicRefer to handout please

Page 18: Tigerbot P15201 Detailed Design Review. Mechanical

Custom PCBs

● 1 (x2) for FSR support circuitry● 1 (x1) for servo power distribution● 1 (x5) for ADC and support circuitry● 8 total

Advanced Circuits offers 60 in2 of 2 layer board space for $33 to students

Page 19: Tigerbot P15201 Detailed Design Review. Mechanical

Sensors

Force Sensing Resistor (FSR): FlexiForce Sensors: A201- Connector 3-pin male square pin

Weight Range: 0-1 lb (4.4 N) 0-25 lb (110 N)

0-100 lb (440 N)****Weight range can be increased with the proper circuit layout

We used the recommended circuit in the spec sheet and modified it

Page 20: Tigerbot P15201 Detailed Design Review. Mechanical

Sensor

Page 21: Tigerbot P15201 Detailed Design Review. Mechanical

Sensor

Page 22: Tigerbot P15201 Detailed Design Review. Mechanical

Sensor

From the manufacturer

Page 23: Tigerbot P15201 Detailed Design Review. Mechanical

Sensor

RFID: At this time we have decided to not choose a RFID solution. Due to the scope of our project a RFID solution will be generated if there is time available.

Page 24: Tigerbot P15201 Detailed Design Review. Mechanical

Sensor

Object Detection:Parallax Ping Ultrasonic and Sharp IR:

We plan to use a combination of sensors for object detection in the path of the robot. Ultrasonic will provide long range and IR will provide close range detection.

Page 25: Tigerbot P15201 Detailed Design Review. Mechanical

Sensor

Sharp IR Distance Sensor - GP2D12 Alternative

Connector: 3 pin with analog output Detection: 10-80cm.

Will require additional cable

Page 26: Tigerbot P15201 Detailed Design Review. Mechanical

Sensor

Parallax Ping Ultrasonic: One of two options we are testing.

Connection: 3 pin bidirectional TTL Detection: 0.02 to 3 m

Concern: Based on testing, it may not have a fast enough response time. We are considering alternatives.

Page 27: Tigerbot P15201 Detailed Design Review. Mechanical

Sensor

25k Potentiometer Use as simple position feedback for the servos

Page 28: Tigerbot P15201 Detailed Design Review. Mechanical

Item Part Description Link/ManufacturerUnit Price

Quantity

Extended Price

E 1 Wired PSU48VDC 32A servo

power supply http://www.trcelectronics.com/View/Mean-Well/RSP-1500-48.shtml $348.30 1 $348.30

L 2 Pololu 5V PSU 5V regulated PSU http://www.pololu.com/product/2851 $14.95 1 $14.95

E 3 Pololu 3.3V PSU 3.3V regulated PSU http://www.pololu.com/product/2110 $14.95 1 $14.95

C 43M 3365/20 20COND, 100FT, 28AWG, 300V Ribbon Cable http://www.newark.com/3m/3365-20/cable-ribbon-20cond-100ft-28aw

g/dp/03F5908$35.80 1 $35.80

T 5 ADC128D818 12-bit ADC http://www.digikey.com/product-detail/en/ADC128D818CIMT%2FNOPB/ADC128D818CIMT%2FNOPB-ND/2262897

$5.90 5 $29.50

R 6Custom Li-Ion Battery:

7.4V 6.6AhLiPo Battery for

Sensors http://www.batteryspace.com/custom-li-ion-battery-7.4-v-6600-mah-44.84-wh-battery-module-with-pcb.aspx

$58.90 1 $58.90

I 7HIGH C-RATE LIPO

BATTERYLiPo Battery for

Servos http://www.bmsbattery.com/battery-pack/664-36v-12ah-38140-lifepo4-battery-12-cells-ebike-battery-pack.html

$219.00 2 $438.00

C 8 25k Pot Potentiometer http://www.smallbearelec.com/servlet/Detail?no=688 $1.00 22 $22.00

A 9 Parallax PING))) Ultrasonic Sensor http://www.parallax.com/sites/default/files/downloads/28015-PING-Documentation-v1.6.pdf

$29.99 1 $29.99

L 10GP2D12 Alternative

(10-80 cm)* Sharp IR Sensor http://www.trossenrobotics.com/sharp-ir-distance-sensor-gp2d12.aspx

$12.95 6 $77.70

11 Dev. board RFID http://www.digikey.com/product-detail/en/TRF7970ATB/296-31310-ND/2833503

$50.00 1 $50.00

12FlexiForce Sensors:

A201Force Sense

Resistor http://www.tekscan.com/flexible-force-sensors $117.00 1 $117.00

13 Teensy Micro Microcontroller https://www.pjrc.com/teensy/ $15.95 5 $79.75

Page 29: Tigerbot P15201 Detailed Design Review. Mechanical

14Micro USB-USB 2.0 Sync Data Charge Cable Wire http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item

=9SIA1UA1UH3571&cm_re=micro_usb_to_usb-_-9SIA1UA1UH3571-_-Product

$0.98 10 $9.80

15 18AWG Wire https://www.parts-express.com/jsc-wire-18-awg-red-black-zip-power-speaker-wire-1-ft-usa--100-050

$0.31 340 $105.40

16 4 pin MOLEX connector servo power connector http://www.digikey.com/product-search/en?x=0&y=0&lang=en&site=us&keywords=39012040

$0.31 23 $7.13

17 8 pin MOLEX connector servo control connector http://www.digikey.com/product-search/en?KeyWords=39012080&WT.z_header=search_go

$0.45 23 $10.35

18 MOLEX crimp pin servo crimp pin http://www.digikey.com/product-detail/en/0039000038/WM2501CT-ND/467978

$0.10 300 $30.00

19 30A screw terminalpower distro screw

terminal http://www.digikey.com/product-detail/en/8196/8196K-ND/316832

$0.79 4 $3.16

20 8 AWG Wire https://www.parts-express.com/jsc-wire-8-awg-red-high-current-power-cable-1-ft-usa--100-178

$0.95 25 $23.75

21 StarTech ST7202USB 7 Port USB 2.0 Hub http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=9SIA24G2179518&cm_re=usb_hubs_powered-_-17-707-143-_-Product

$19.41 1 $19.41

22 50ft 12 AWG 3 conductor wire Power wire https://www.parts-express.com/carol-12-awg-3c-sjoow-power-cable-50-ft--100-578

$51.01 1 $51.01

23 15A industrial AC plug Power connector http://www.homedepot.com/p/Pass-Seymour-15-Amp-125-Volt-Industrial-Grade-Straight-Plug-PS5266XCCV4/202664475

$8.68 1 $8.68

24 TL074 General Purpose Op-Amp http://www.ti.com/product/TL074/description $0.69 2 $1.38

25 IC Sockets 14 pin IC socket http://www.digikey.com/product-detail/en/AR14-HZL-TT-R/AE10012-ND/821766

$0.79 2 $1.58

Page 30: Tigerbot P15201 Detailed Design Review. Mechanical

26 Resistors 1kOhm 0.25W http://www.circuitspecialists.com/rc1000.html $0.10 16 $1.60

27 Resistors 4kOhm 0.25W http://www.circuitspecialists.com/rc4020.html $0.10 8 $0.80

28 Resistors 10kOhm 0.25W http://www.circuitspecialists.com/rc10k.html $0.10 20 $2.00

29 Bypass Capacitor Tantalum, 0.1 uf http://www.taydaelectronics.com/capacitors/0-1uf-35v-radial-tantalum-capacitor.html

$0.11 10 $1.10

30 Bypass Capacitor Ceramic, 0.1 uf https://www.sparkfun.com/products/8375 $0.25 10 $2.50

Page 31: Tigerbot P15201 Detailed Design Review. Mechanical

UPDATE:

Page 32: Tigerbot P15201 Detailed Design Review. Mechanical

Computer

Page 33: Tigerbot P15201 Detailed Design Review. Mechanical

Pandaboard

Page 34: Tigerbot P15201 Detailed Design Review. Mechanical

ROS for a Leg

Page 35: Tigerbot P15201 Detailed Design Review. Mechanical

Message Passing

Page 36: Tigerbot P15201 Detailed Design Review. Mechanical

ROS Stack

Page 37: Tigerbot P15201 Detailed Design Review. Mechanical

ROS Nodes

Page 38: Tigerbot P15201 Detailed Design Review. Mechanical

I2C - working!IMU - interfaced and reading dataROS - learned much, but still much to learnSimulation - learning ros, we have simple moving models working. Simulation - Currently working on interfacing controls, this will be applied to tigerbot when more is learned.Online teensy programming - works manually, working on automated script ROS intro tutorial - DONE!Teknic motor control update - Pulse Burst Positioning appears to be the best control method, the desired distance (rotation) is proportional to the number of pulses sent to the motor. 2 velocities can be preprogrammed.

Work on ROS / CPU / Sim status

Page 39: Tigerbot P15201 Detailed Design Review. Mechanical

Questions?