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8/18/2019 time line computer
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• 1933
o Telex messaging network comes on line
• 1934
o “World Brains”
• 1937
o Bell Laboratories scientist George Stibit !ses rela"s #or a demonstration adder
• 1939
o $ewlett%&ackard is #o!nded
• 194'
o T(e )om*lex +!mber )alc!lator ,)+)- is com*leted
• 1941
o .onrad /!se #inis(es t(e /3 )om*!ter
o T(e #irst Bombe is com*leted
• 1940
o T(e tanaso##%Berr" )om*!ter ,B)- is com*leted
• 1943
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o A Logical Calculus of the Ideas Immanent in Nervous Activity
o Bell Labs 2ela" nter*olator is com*leted
o )!rt $erstark designs )!rta calc!lator
o &roect W(irlwind begins
• 1944
o 5irst )oloss!s o*erational at Bletc(le" &ark
o $ar6ard ark 1 is com*leted
• 1948
o o(n 6on +e!mann writes First Draft of a Report on the EDVAC
o &lankalk:l ,&lan )alc!l!s-
o “5irst act!al case o# b!g being #o!nd”
o “emex” conce*t
o oore Sc(ool lect!res take *lace
o &!blic !n6eiling o# ;+)
• 1947
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o anc(ester ark Williams%.ilb!rn t!6e
• 194<
o Cybernetics
o he !athematical heory of Communication
o 5irst )om*!ter &rogram to 2!n on a )om*!ter
o SS;) goes on dis*la"
• 1949
o lan T!ring =!oted b" he London imes on arti#icial intelligence
o Birt( o# t(e odem
o )S2) r!ns #irst *rogram
o ;>S) com*leted
o ;>S)
o B switc(es to electronics
o >>> de6elo*ed
o T % agnetic core memor"
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o anc(ester ark com*leted
• 198'
o ;2 11'1 introd!ced
o Gre" Walter?s ;lsie
o agnetic dr!m memor"
o +&L &ilot ); com*leted
o &lans to b!ild t(e Simon 1 rela" logic mac(ine are *!blis(ed
o S;) and SW) com*leted
• 1981
o )S2) *la"s t(e )olonel Boge" marc(
o 5erranti ark sold
o 5irst @ni6ac 1 deli6ered to @S )ens!s B!rea!
o A L"ons )om*an" introd!ce L;C%1
o +imrod on dis*la" at 5esti6al o# Britain
o T(e T!ring Test
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o @+S;2DC ta*e dri6e
o lexander >o!glas writes "#" #or ;>S)
o Grace $o**er com*letes %'
o S com*!ter o*erational
o B 70E agnetic ta*e
o @+D) com*!ter *redicts election
• 1983
o Grimsdale and Webb b!ild earl" transistoried com*!ter
o B s(i*s its odel 7'1 “>e#ense )alc!lator”
o o(n Back!s com*letes S*eedcode
o W(irlwind core memor"
o B E8' magnetic dr!m calc!lator introd!ced
o T(e 2+> )or*orationFs C$++) r!ns
• 1988
o ;nglis( ;lectric >;@); introd!ced
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o ;nglis( ;lectric >;@); introd!ced
• 198E
o >irect ke"board in*!t to com*!ters
o Librasco*e LG&%3' introd!ced
o T researc(ers b!ild t(e T%'
o 2)
• 1987
o >igital ;=!i*ment )or*oration ,>;)- #o!nded
o 5C2T2+
o 5irst com*!ter scanned image on S;)
o T$%T)
• 198<
o >igital &(one Lines
o $iginbot(am de6elo*s ennis$For$%o at Brook(a6en +ational Labs
o LS&
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o 2) introd!ces its odel 8'1 transistoried com*!ter
o SG; ir >e#ense S"stemH +etwork &ioneer
o SG; s"stem goes online
• 1989
o !tomaticall" &rogrammed Tools ,&T-
o Br"ant )(!cking Grinder )om*an" magnetic disk dri6e
o )om*!teriing a “World Brain”
o B 7'3' ,“Stretc(”- com*leted
o S2 designs ;2
o 19E'
o )CBCL ,)ommon B!siness%Criented Lang!age-
o >;) &>&%1 introd!ced
o +;) 00'3 goes online
o I!icksort algorit(m
• 19E1
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o )om*atible Time%S(aring S"stem ,)TSS- is >emonstrated
o B ntrod!ces 14'' series
o agnetostricti6e dela" lines
o in!teman missile g!idance com*!ter de6elo*ed
o +a6al Tactical >ata S"stem introd!ced
o Times(aring J t(e #irst online comm!nities
• 19E0
o tlas com*!ter
o )ard 2andom ccess emor" ,)2-
o B 1311 >isk Storage >ri6e
o .ennet( 6erson writes A &rogramming Language
o T L+) introd!ced
o S*acewarK deb!ts
o T(e tlas )om*!ter deb!ts
o T(in%#ilm memor"
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• 19E3
o S)
o B;5L de6elo*ed at Bell Labs
o >)%1 com*!ter aided design *rogram is released
o >;)ta*e
o 6an S!t(erland *!blis(es Sketc(*ad
• 19E4
o )>) EE'' s!*ercom*!ter introd!ced
o >igital ;=!i*ment )or*oration introd!ces t(e &>&%<
o B 0318 disk cartridge
o B 0301 >ata )ell >ri6e
o B &a6ilion at +ew ork World?s 5air
o B anno!nces S"stemM3E'
o B introd!ces SB2;
o &roect T)T la!nc(ed
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o SB2; comes on%line
o SB2;
o Telet"*e introd!ced its S2%33 Telet"*e
o T(omas .!rt and o(n .emen" create BS)
o Trans#ormer 2ead Cnl" Storage ,T2CS-
• 19E8
o Alphaville released
o 3) >>&%11E introd!ced
o B 0314 direct access storage #acilit"
o Cli6etti &rogramma 1'1 is released
o Sim!la is written b" .risten +"gaard and Cle%o(n >a(l
o Dictor 39'' deskto* calc!lator
• 19EE
o )arter#one
o $& introd!ces t(e $& 011E
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o LL) D *roect begins
o 2) anno!nces its S*ectra series o# com*!ters
o Signetics <%bit 2
• 19E7
o B 13E' &(oto%>igital Storage S"stem
• 19E<
o >ata General )or*oration introd!ces t(e +o6a inicom*!ter
o B “innow” #lo**" disk dri6e
o T(e ot(er o# ll >emos
• 19E9
o $ooking !* J networks come online
o .ennet( T(om*son and >ennis 2itc(ie de6elo* @+
o T(e 2S%030%) standard is ado*ted
• 197'
o Banking !tomation 2eac(es t(e )!stomer
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o 5irst B com*!ter to !se semicond!ctor memor"
o &ascal is introd!ced
• 1971
o $ewlett%&ackard introd!ces t(e $&%38
o LL) D s!*ercom*!ter
o ntel 11'3 memor" c(i*
o ntel introd!ces t(e #irst micro*rocessor
o Laser *rinter in6ented at erox &2)
o +etworked ;mail as an ;arl" “.iller **”
• 1970
o ) *rogramming lang!age is released
o S!*er&aint is com*leted
• 1973
o Birt( o# modern mobile networks
o n6enting t(e nternet
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o Linking t(e C##iceH ;t(ernet and Local +etworks
• 1974
o B anno!nces S+ ,S"stems +etwork rc(itect!re-
o erox &2) lto introd!ced
• 1978
o )ommercial +etworks !lti*l"
• 197E
o )&M is de6e ,!se!mN 0'18-lo*ed
o ntel <'<' and /ilog /%<'
o a*anese man!#act!red d"namic random%access memor" ,>2-
o I!eenFs 5irst ;mail
o Ste6e Woniak com*letes t(e **le%1
• 1977
o **le introd!ced
o tari la!nc(es t(e Dideo )om*!ter S"stem game console
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o )ommodore 183' >atasette
o 2C c(i*s
o Tand" 2adio S(ack introd!ces its T2S%<'
o T(e )ommodore &;T ,&ersonal ;lectronic Transactor- introd!ced
• 197<
o 5irst com*!ters installed in t(e W(ite $o!se
o Laser>isc
o S(!gart 8 O%inc( #lexible disk dri6e
o WordStar is created
• 1979
o tari introd!ces its odel 4'' and <'' com*!ters
o otorola introd!ces t(e E<''' micro*rocessor
o Texas nstr!ments T 99M4 is released
• 19<'
o )ommodore introd!ces t(e D)%0'
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• 19<1
o 3 P%inc( #lo**" dri6e
o B introd!ces its &ersonal )om*!ter S%>CS released wit( t(e B &) ,&)-
o T(e 5irst ass “Web”H initel Goes &!blic
• 19<0
o )ommodore introd!ces t(e )ommodore E4
o 5ranklin releases **le “clones”
o nternetting as a B!siness
o itc( .a*or de6elo*s Lot!s 1%0%3
o S!n icros"stems is #o!nded
• 19<3
o )>%2C
o )om*a= )om*!ter )or*oration introd!ces t(e )om*a= &ortable
o icroso#t introd!ces Word
o 2ic(ard Stallman de6elo*s G+@
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• 19<4
o **le )om*!ter la!nc(es t(e acintos(
o )>%2Cs introd!cedN m!ltimedia takes o##
o )om*acTa*e
o 5las( memor"
o atlab is released
• 19<8
o he C'' &rogramming Language is *!blis(ed
o +intendo releases t(e +intendo ;ntertainment S"stem ,+;S- in t(e @ASA
• 19<E
o )om*a= introd!ces t(e >esk*ro 3<E s"stem
o &ixar is #o!nded
• 19<7
o $"*er)ard re6i6es ("*ertext
• 19<<
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o at(ematica is created
• 19<9
o 1''N''' (ostsH T(e nternet )omes 5rom Be(ind
o )om*!ter de#eats master c(ess *la"er
o ntel introd!ces t(e <'4<E micro*rocessor
o acintos( &ortable is introd!ced
• 199'
o icroso#t s(i*s Windows 3A'
o &(otos(o* is released
o T(e QWorldWideWebQ is born
• 1991
o Lin!s Tor6alds releases t(e Lin!x kernel
• 1990
o &;G standard #inalied
o SS> mod!le
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• 1993
o ntel?s &enti!m micro*rocessor is released
o icroso#t Windows +T is released
o osaic *o*!laries t(e Web
• 1994
o )om*act5las(
• 1998
o Browser War H +etsca*e 6sA icroso#t
o >igital Dideo >isc ,>D>-
o B releases t(e T(ink&ad 7'1)
o a6a 1A' is introd!ced
o a6aScri*t is de6elo*ed
• 199E
o &alm &ilot is introd!ced
o Son" Daio series is beg!n
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• 1997
o )om*act >isc%2eWritable ,)>%2W-
o >ee* Bl!e de#eats Garr" .as*aro6
o BFs >ee* Bl!e de#eats world c(ess c(am*ion Garr" .as*aro6
o icroso#t introd!ces Dis!al St!dio
o T(e iacN a range o# all%in%one acintos( deskto* com*!tersN is la!nc(ed
• 1999
o Wi5i )omes $ome
• 0'''
o 5irst camera *(one introd!ced
o @SB 5las( dri6e
o 0. b!g
o 0''1
o BitTorrent is la!nc(ed
o 5irst **le stores o*en
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o ac CS is released
o Windows & is released
o iT!nes is released
• 0''0
o ;art( Sim!lator is world?s #astest s!*ercom*!ter
• 0''3
o Bl!%ra" o*tical disc
o "S*ace #o!nded
o &owerac G8 is released
• 0''4
o GoogleFs &C and t(e +ewN Slow Boom
o $acker gro!* non"mo!s #orms
o “Web 0A'” brings back nteracti6it"
• 0''8
o Leno6o ac=!ires B?s &) b!siness
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• 0''E
o maon Web Ser6ices La!nc(es )lo!d%Based Ser6ices
o Derb ?to google? added to dictionaries
o WikiLeaks establis(ed
o “T(e )lo!d”H )om*!ter !tilities ret!rn
• 0''7
o >ro*box
o 5irst 1 TB (ard disk dri6e ,$>>-
o T(e maon .indle is released
o T(e **le i&(one is released
• 0''<
o T(e acBook ir is released
• 0''9
o )lo!d%based network%attac(ed storage sol!tions
o B?s 2oadr!nner s!*ercom*!ter is com*leted
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• 0'1'
o T(e **le i&ad is released
• 0'11
o dobe )reati6e )lo!d is nno!nced
o rab S*ring *rotests s*read b" social media
o Siri is nno!nced
o 5acebook c=!ires nstagram
• 0'13
o ;dward Snowden
o T(e Stable 2elease o# icroso#t C##ice 3E8 is @n6eiled
• 0'14
o $TL 8 is nno!nced
• 0'18
o **le Watc(
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,arketereN 0'18-
,#ormaciRnN 0'18-
Museum, C. H. (2015). Timeline of Computer History . Obtenido dehttp://www.computerhistory.or/time!ine/networ"in#the#web/
$%Cs y &orm'cin, . (2015). TICs y formación timeline. Obtenido dehttp://ticsyorm'cion.com/2011/10/0*/inno+'ciones#en#educ'cion#
time!ine#inor''#inor'phic#educ'tion/M'r"etere, -. $. (2015). Social Media Timeline. Obtenido de
http://www.ee"tipsorm'r"eters.com/soci'!#medi'#time!ine/
Museum, C. H. (2015). Timeline of Computer History . Obtenido dehttp://www.computerhistory.or/time!ine/networ"in#the#web/