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USING SOCIAL NETWORKINGTo Increase Enrollment, Retention & Donations
OVERVIEW
What is a social network?
What do I need to know about social
networking?
How can it increase enrollment?
How can it benefit student retention?
How can it increase donation and benefit
alumni development?
What is a social network?
WHAT IS A SOCIAL NETWORK?
You may have heard of the most recent
phenomenon called social networks. MySpace,
Facebook, LinkedIn and many other social
networks have taken the world by storm – almost
300 million belong to MySpace and Facebook
alone. (Both sites currently receive 100 million new
visitors each year.)
WHAT IS A SOCIAL NETWORK?
Social networks enable people to connect to each
other through the Internet from anywhere, discuss
anything, and network for any reason.
WHAT IS A SOCIAL NETWORK?
Academic Institutions can also take advantage of this
phenomenon to better connect students, faculty and
administrators even if they are located on different
continents.
WHAT IS A SOCIAL NETWORK?
A secure social network within the larger framework
of a learning management system (Scholar360,
Blackboard, Moodle, etc.) can create webs of
relationships that link your students based on shared
interests. Conversations can emerge from these
connections that result in increased collaboration and
tailored educational experiences.
“Just in the span of my four college years, I am
amazed at the difference between how my friends
and I used social networking sites when I was a
freshman and how everyone uses them now. We
have a much higher level of maturity, and I believe
our use will continue to evolve quickly.”
-An undergraduate student
SOME TOOLS:
Social Networks Social Bookmarking Collaborative Communities Wikis Discussion Forums ePortfolios Blogs Micro-Blogs Flat Earth Project Books
What do I need to know?
WHAT DO I NEED TO KNOW?
According to EduCause:
Fully 85.2% of respondents use one or more social networking sites (SNSs). The extent of SNS use has increased dramatically in the past two years.
SNS usage differs considerably by age. Almost all respondents 18 and 19 years old use SNS (95.1%), and only 37.0% of those 30 years and older do so. The majority of 18- and 19-year-olds have more than 200 SNS friends; the majority of those aged 30 and older have 25 or fewer SNS friends.
WHAT DO I NEED TO KNOW?
According to EduCause:
Facebook is the most commonly used SNS (89.3% of SNS users), with MySpace as second choice (48.3% of SNS users). Traditional college-age respondents (18 to 24 years old) use Facebook more than MySpace; younger respondents report spending more time than older respondents.
Half of SNS users use these sites to communicate with classmates about course–related topics; only 5.5% use them to communicate with instructors about course-related topics.
WHAT DO I NEED TO KNOW?
We need to understand the fast-paced evolution and adoption of SNSs and how they are already ingrained into the daily communication practices of students
The next few years promise to be a time of much innovation, with much greater use and more varied uses for SNSs on campus
It is essential that higher education understand undergraduate SNS practices because these sites are fundamentally changing the social fabric of the university
We need to understand the widespread Facebook and (to a lesser extent) MySpace culture among undergraduates
WHAT DO I NEED TO KNOW?
SNS users participate in a limited number of SNS groups (one to five) and average about an hour a day using SNSs.
SNS users keep in touch with literally hundreds of widely dispersed friends – most of whom they have already met in person
Communicating with classmates via an SNS is common; communicating with instructors via an SNS is not (yet)
Age is the most powerful predictor as to whether a respondent uses SNSs
WHAT DO I NEED TO KNOW?
Fully 85.2% of respondents report using one or more SNSs. More than half (56.8%) report using SNSs daily, and another 22.7% report using them weekly or several times per week
Other demographic data collected – gender, on-campus versus off-campus residence, part-time versus full-time status, class standing, and student major – do not show meaningful differences once age is considered, and the same holds true for the institutions characteristics of Carnegie classification, institution size, and public versus private status
WHAT DO I NEED TO KNOW?
Overall, about 45% of respondents in every age group actively participate in one to five groups. Younger students are more likely to participate in more than five groups, and older students are more likely to participate in no groups at all.
Low-income students are in many ways just as technologically proficient as their counterparts. 94% used the Internet, 82% go online at home and 77% had a profile on an SNS.
Respond to site advertisements
Find someone to date
Communicate with instructors about course-related topics
Other
For professional activities (job networking, etc.)
As a forum to express my opinions and views
Make new friends I have never met in person
Participate in special-interest groups
Plan or invite people to events
Communicate with classmates about course-related topics
Find out more about people (I may or may not have met)
Share photos, music, videos or other work
Stay in touch with friends
0 20 40 60 80 100 120
How SNS Are Used
WHAT DO I NEED TO KNOW?
From 2006 to 2008, an elapsed time of just two
years, the 44 institutions that participated in all
three years’ surveys had a decrease in
respondents who never uses SNSs, from 25.2% to
11.2%. But the biggest change is in how many
respondents now use an SNS on a daily basis,
increasing from about one-third in 2006 to almost
two-thirds in 2008.
WHAT DO I NEED TO KNOW?
SN Sites 18-19 20-24 25-29 30+ All Users
Facebook 95.5% 92.9% 60.6% 44.9% 89.3%
MySpace 44.0% 45.1% 79.5% 73.2% 48.3%
Other 8.2% 7.8% 13.7% 17.6% 8.9%
Yahoo! 360 2.3% 7.8% 13.7% 17.6% 8.9%
LinkedIn 0.4% 3.1% 5.0% 9.7% 2.5%
Friendster 0.9% 1.5% 4.3% 3.7% 1.5%
The bottom line is that SNS usage
has increased, and dramatically so.
44% of adult Internet users and 77%
of teen Internet users predicted to visit
an SNS at least once a day.
Almost half of the respondents
(49.7%) have integrated SNSs into
their academic life as a mechanism to
communicate with classmates about
course-related topics.
How can it increase enrollment?
HOW CAN IT INCREASE ENROLLMENT?
Use recruiting sites such as Zinch.com and
Kaarme.com to find prospective students.
Establish fan groups on SNSs to connect with
prospective students and promote the school’s
image (i.e. school projects, environment projects,
etc.)
Publish a blog and utilize Twitter – use current
students or recent graduates to provide student-
centered perspective.
HOW CAN IT INCREASE ENROLLMENT?
Use social networks to disseminate the schools
differentiators, without sounding like a sales-pitch.
Use Web 2.0 tools to provide potential students
(and their parents) with a reality-style glimpse into
life at the school. (But stay authentic.)
Use Second Life as a stage to answer questions,
provide answers, demonstrate school objectives
and community projects, etc.
HOW CAN IT INCREASE ENROLLMENT?
Host virtual open houses on Second Life.
Host virtual open houses via the internet.
Provide link to LMS/CMS to potential students
(particularly potential online students) so they can
explore their program-of-interest. (Don’t do this if
the LMS is difficult to use – this could backfire.)
Encourage potential students to “meet” their
program-of-interest advisors in online
communities to understand their passion.
How can it benefit student retention?
HOW CAN IT BENEFIT STUDENT RETENTION?
College and university administrators consider
personal attention to be the most critical factor in
retaining at risk students. But what role should
technology play in the effort?
While many consider technology-based interventions
important to student retention, few seem to be using
such solutions, and only 2 percent have any kind
of early warning system in place to identify at
risk students, according to Campus Technology.
Online Advising
Services
SNS Groups
Online Mentoring
Online Classes (for
those who can’t
attend classes on
campus)
Individual Online
Programs
Live Chat
Online Community
Activities
Online Career
Counseling
HOW CAN IT BENEFIT STUDENT RETENTION?
How can it increase donations and benefit alumni development?
WHAT ABOUT ALUMNI DEVELOPMENT?
Hundreds of college alumni associations have begun
to offer their own online social networks, seeking to
stake their claim on current and former students.
Colleges have tried to tap into Facebook by
establishing affinity groups there, but they cannot
easily mine the site for data or contact information.
So, in order to embrace the social networking
phenomenon themselves, many institutions have
simply built their own networks.
WHAT ABOUT ALUMNI DEVELOPMENT?
Social networks lend themselves to alumni
development by providing a unique place for
alumni to receive encouragement, share
experiences, connect with former classmates and
faculty, mentor current students, share resources,
find answers to practical questions, network for
job opportunities, receive prayer support, and
more.
WHAT ABOUT ALUMNI DEVELOPMENT?
Think of social networks as an interactive
newsletter, database of contacts, and social club,
all rolled into one location.
WHAT ABOUT ALUMNI DEVELOPMENT?
By keeping alumni connected to the school and
current in contact information (a difficult task
otherwise), the school has a greater chance of
providing timely service and support.
Bottom Line: When it’s time for alumni to make a
donation, they feel the school has continued to be
a major part of their life and are more willing to
participate and share in the vision of the school.
Donation
Campaigns
Socializing
Alerts for Events
Career Development
Content Delivery
Publication Sales
Resource Sharing
Personal Branding
ePortfolio Access
WHAT ABOUT ALUMNI DEVELOPMENT?
How to Be Successful
1. Invite the right people, keep it small and private
2. View members as contributors to the school
3. Find the social glue, make it member-centric
4. Work at building the community
5. Just plain ask
6. Be genuine, encourage candor
7. Pay even more attention to what members initiate
8. Don’t squelch the negative
9. Don’t ask too much, too often
10. Keep experimenting
Top Ten Sites
1. Facebook
2. Twitter
3. LinkedIn
4. Friendfeed
5. YouTube
6. StumbleUpon
7. GoogleReader
8. Social Median
9. Digg
10. MyBlogLog
11. Scholar360
USING SOCIAL NETWORKINGTo Increase Enrollment, Retention & Donations