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To Know from Trees & Kellas (2009)
• Positive outcomes of storytelling for indiv’s• Co-construction – what it is & how it works in
storytelling• Define & give Ex’s of each joint storytelling behav:– Engagement– Turn-taking– Perspective-taking– Coherence
• How Satisfaction, Cohesion, Supportiveness & Adaptability worked for each of the 4 behav’s
“Stories and narratives are often used interchangeably, as synonyms. But here I will draw a crucial distinction between the two. Narratives are stories that do not end – they persist indefinitely. They invite, even demand, action by participants and they reach out to embrace as many participants as possible. They are continuously unfolding, being shaped and filled in by the participants . . . Stories are about plots and action while narratives are about people and potential.”
Hagel (2011)
Narratives vs. Stories
Building Blocks of Narrative
• Frames & -
• & of good storytelling
• Awareness of cultural models, stories, myths & parables
• Tapping into
• “Common sense” descript. of prob’s & solut’s
“Do You Know” Study(Duke, Lazarus & Fivush, 2008)
• Knowing more AND… kids’:–Sense of – –Percept’s of
• Family narratives • Promote sense of
Unifying Family Narratives•
• “Son, when we came to this country, we had nothing. Our family worked. We opened a store. Your grandfather went to high school. Your father went to college. And now you. ...”
• • “Sweetheart, we used to have it all. Then we lost everything.”
• • ‘Dear, let me tell you, we’ve had ups and downs in our family.
We built a family business. Your grandfather was a pillar of the community. Your mother was on the board of the hospital. But we also had setbacks. You had an uncle who was once arrested. We had a house burn down. Your father lost a job. But no matter what happened, we always stuck together as a family.’
DO BEFORE (and due in) NEXT CLASS!
• Your family-based schemas!