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Tools for Business Model Canvas Design 14 November – Interactive Workshop [email protected] [email protected] Boris Fritscher

Tools for Business Model Canvas Development · Customer Segments FEJ Zumba© / "Beto" Instructors' convention / Events mass-market Apparel line Content production Gyms Instructors

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Page 1: Tools for Business Model Canvas Development · Customer Segments FEJ Zumba© / "Beto" Instructors' convention / Events mass-market Apparel line Content production Gyms Instructors

Tools for Business Model Canvas Design

14 November – Interactive Workshop

[email protected]@fritscher.ch

Boris Fritscher

Page 2: Tools for Business Model Canvas Development · Customer Segments FEJ Zumba© / "Beto" Instructors' convention / Events mass-market Apparel line Content production Gyms Instructors

Topics

Computer-Aided Business Model Design

Elicitation• From paper to screen

• A different view

• Design a better model

Assessing• Rule Of Thumb Calculations

Evolution• Using layers to visualize transformation

http://www.fritscher.ch/blog/workshop/tools-for-business-model-canvas-design/

Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

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Prototypes

Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

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Application: Strategyzer.com

Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

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Computer-Aided Business Model Design

Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

Page 6: Tools for Business Model Canvas Development · Customer Segments FEJ Zumba© / "Beto" Instructors' convention / Events mass-market Apparel line Content production Gyms Instructors

Context

Faster production cycles

Strategic levelbusiness model unit of analysis

Current tools genericor too constraining

Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

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Business Model Design

Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

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Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

Page 9: Tools for Business Model Canvas Development · Customer Segments FEJ Zumba© / "Beto" Instructors' convention / Events mass-market Apparel line Content production Gyms Instructors

Computer Aided Design

Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

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Digital Copy Paper Pattern

Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

Page 11: Tools for Business Model Canvas Development · Customer Segments FEJ Zumba© / "Beto" Instructors' convention / Events mass-market Apparel line Content production Gyms Instructors

Dig

ital

Fle

xib

le M

od

el

Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

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Digital Generic TechnicalBoris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

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Model Validation Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

Page 14: Tools for Business Model Canvas Development · Customer Segments FEJ Zumba© / "Beto" Instructors' convention / Events mass-market Apparel line Content production Gyms Instructors

Computer Aided Design in other areas

Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

Page 15: Tools for Business Model Canvas Development · Customer Segments FEJ Zumba© / "Beto" Instructors' convention / Events mass-market Apparel line Content production Gyms Instructors

Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

Page 16: Tools for Business Model Canvas Development · Customer Segments FEJ Zumba© / "Beto" Instructors' convention / Events mass-market Apparel line Content production Gyms Instructors

Computer Aided Business Model Design

Target users in “management”

=> needs to be easy to use

Allow for creativity, draw outside the box

Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

Page 17: Tools for Business Model Canvas Development · Customer Segments FEJ Zumba© / "Beto" Instructors' convention / Events mass-market Apparel line Content production Gyms Instructors

Three usages

1. Creative design elicitation

2. Assessing / evaluation of the design

3. Evolution management

Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

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Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

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What? Who?Who?

How much?

Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

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Why the Business Model Canvas?

Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

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Visual

Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

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Fixed one-page layout (learnability)

Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

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simple……yet expressive enough

Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

Page 24: Tools for Business Model Canvas Development · Customer Segments FEJ Zumba© / "Beto" Instructors' convention / Events mass-market Apparel line Content production Gyms Instructors

Adopted by practitioners, target of CAD tool

Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

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Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

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Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

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YouTube of Business Models?

Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

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Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

Page 29: Tools for Business Model Canvas Development · Customer Segments FEJ Zumba© / "Beto" Instructors' convention / Events mass-market Apparel line Content production Gyms Instructors

Application: Strategyzer.com

Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

Page 30: Tools for Business Model Canvas Development · Customer Segments FEJ Zumba© / "Beto" Instructors' convention / Events mass-market Apparel line Content production Gyms Instructors

Computer Aided Business Model Design: Analysis of Key Features Adopted by Users

Published in Proceedings of the 47 Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, Computer Society Press (Ed.), 2014

Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

Page 31: Tools for Business Model Canvas Development · Customer Segments FEJ Zumba© / "Beto" Instructors' convention / Events mass-market Apparel line Content production Gyms Instructors

Worldwide

Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

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Colors

Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

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Application B

Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

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Application S

Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

Page 35: Tools for Business Model Canvas Development · Customer Segments FEJ Zumba© / "Beto" Instructors' convention / Events mass-market Apparel line Content production Gyms Instructors

Position

Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

Page 36: Tools for Business Model Canvas Development · Customer Segments FEJ Zumba© / "Beto" Instructors' convention / Events mass-market Apparel line Content production Gyms Instructors

Application B

Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

Page 37: Tools for Business Model Canvas Development · Customer Segments FEJ Zumba© / "Beto" Instructors' convention / Events mass-market Apparel line Content production Gyms Instructors

Application S

Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

Page 38: Tools for Business Model Canvas Development · Customer Segments FEJ Zumba© / "Beto" Instructors' convention / Events mass-market Apparel line Content production Gyms Instructors

Heat map of element positions (top left corner) n= 163’589

Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

Page 39: Tools for Business Model Canvas Development · Customer Segments FEJ Zumba© / "Beto" Instructors' convention / Events mass-market Apparel line Content production Gyms Instructors

Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

Page 40: Tools for Business Model Canvas Development · Customer Segments FEJ Zumba© / "Beto" Instructors' convention / Events mass-market Apparel line Content production Gyms Instructors

Exercice 1: Design a business model

Freemium

Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

Page 41: Tools for Business Model Canvas Development · Customer Segments FEJ Zumba© / "Beto" Instructors' convention / Events mass-market Apparel line Content production Gyms Instructors

Connecting to other models

Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

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Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

Page 43: Tools for Business Model Canvas Development · Customer Segments FEJ Zumba© / "Beto" Instructors' convention / Events mass-market Apparel line Content production Gyms Instructors

Applying same interaction principals to other models

Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

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DESIGN A BETTER BUSINESS MODEL

Best practice checking, with rules

Storytelling (Business Model Mechanics)

Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

Page 45: Tools for Business Model Canvas Development · Customer Segments FEJ Zumba© / "Beto" Instructors' convention / Events mass-market Apparel line Content production Gyms Instructors

Zumba

Key Partnerships Key Activities Value Propositions

Key Resources

Cost Structure Revenue Streams

Customer Relationships

Channels

Customer Segments

FEJ

Zumba© /

"Beto"

Instructors'

convention

/ Events

mass-market

Apparel

line

Content

production

GymsInstructors

Refereal

Online

ShopTiered Instructor

network

Other sales

ZIN

subscriptionApparel

sales

Events

Licensing /

Training course

Zumba

Instructor

Network

Media

Designed

Marketing

Community

(ZIN)

Apparel

manufacture /

distribution?

Music Artists

Instructors

Zumba content

(DVD, Games,

Music)

Affiliate

program

Community

(ZIN)

Management

Instructor

training

(certification)

Licensing /

Training

Instructors

Content

(Choreographies)

Logistics

(e-shop,

events)

Content

production /

Choreographies

Instructor

ZIN

platform

Logistics

Shop

APPAREL FITNESSBOTH

Boris Fritscher

Page 46: Tools for Business Model Canvas Development · Customer Segments FEJ Zumba© / "Beto" Instructors' convention / Events mass-market Apparel line Content production Gyms Instructors

Zumba

Key Partnerships Key Activities Value Propositions

Key Resources

Cost Structure Revenue Streams

Customer Relationships

Channels

Customer Segments

FEJ

Zumba© /

"Beto"

Instructors'

convention

/ Events

mass-market

Apparel

line

Content

production

GymsInstructors

Refereal

Online

ShopTiered Instructor

network

Other sales

ZIN

subscriptionApparel

sales

Events

Licensing /

Training course

Zumba

Instructor

Network

Media

Designed

Marketing

Community

(ZIN)

Apparel

manufacture /

distribution?

Music Artists

Instructors

Zumba content

(DVD, Games,

Music)

Affiliate

program

Community

(ZIN)

Management

Instructor

training

(certification)

Licensing /

Training

Instructors

Content

(Choreographies)

Logistics

(e-shop,

events)

Content

production /

Choreographies

Instructor

ZIN

platform

Logistics

Shop

APPAREL FITNESSBOTH

Boris Fritscher

Page 47: Tools for Business Model Canvas Development · Customer Segments FEJ Zumba© / "Beto" Instructors' convention / Events mass-market Apparel line Content production Gyms Instructors

Zumba

Key Partnerships Key Activities Value Propositions

Key Resources

Cost Structure Revenue Streams

Customer Relationships

Channels

Customer Segments

APPAREL FITNESSBOTH

Boris Fritscher

Page 48: Tools for Business Model Canvas Development · Customer Segments FEJ Zumba© / "Beto" Instructors' convention / Events mass-market Apparel line Content production Gyms Instructors

BMC Design guideline

A. Discover Business Model Elements

B. Improve Business Model through Connections

C. Highlight Business Model Mechanics

Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

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• These guidelines help in maintaining a visually understandable BMC.

• There is only one idea per sticky note.

• Ideas are written with keywords, or presented with a simple illustration.

• The meaning of the element is understandable by all stakeholders.

• The element is a key component in explaining the business model; indeed, without it the business model cannot be explained.

Guidelines applying to any individual element

Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

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Guidelines applying to individual building blocks• These guidelines help to identify the right amount of detail for the

BMC.

• All nine building blocks of the model are used, or have at least been considered.

• Elements that are too detailed have been grouped into a simpler element.

• Elements that are too generic have been split into more detailed elements.

• The detail level of the elements are adequate (there are not too many detailed elements, nor to few which are too generic).

Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

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Guidelines applying to connections between elements in different building blocks• These guidelines help with the coherence of the BMC.

• Colors are used on elements to highlight their connections according to the BMC’s meta-model (Fritscher and Pigneur, 2010)

• Each color is labeled and has a specific meaning.

• Client perspective is valid:• Each customer segment is addressed by one or more value proposition.• A channel supports a value proposition-customer segment set.• If present, a customer relationship targets a customer segment.• In case of multiple customer segments, colors distinguish each business side.

• Activity perspective is valid:• Each value proposition is produced/delivered by a key activity, a key partner or offers a key resource.• Key resources or key partners support an activity.

• Financial perspective is valid:• Revenue stream is generated from a value proposition-customer segment set. (A revenue stream can also be “free”).• Major fixed costs are listed.• Major variables costs are listed.

• There are no orphan elements: all elements are connected to another element (in a different block to themselves).

Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

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Guidelines & Rules

Guideline

Client perspective is valid:- Each customer segment is addressed by one or more value proposition.- A channel supports a value proposition-customer segment set.- If present, a customer relationship targets a customer segment.

Rule Each color set has to have at least an element of a valueproposition, a customer segment and a revenue stream.Optionally it should include an element of a channel and acustomer relationship.

Resolution Hint Complete the color set by adding the missing mandatory elements.

Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

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Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

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Exercice 2: Checking coherence of the designed business model

ElementsConnectionsStory (mechanics)

Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

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Assessing

Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

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Attributes

Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

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Application B

Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

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Application S

Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

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Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

Page 60: Tools for Business Model Canvas Development · Customer Segments FEJ Zumba© / "Beto" Instructors' convention / Events mass-market Apparel line Content production Gyms Instructors

Financial attribute usage on S

No financials54%

Only cost structure6%

Only revenue stream

7%

Complete financials33%

Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

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Exercice 3: Checking the numbers

Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

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Adding what-if?

Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

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Visualizing Business Model Evolution with the Business Model Canvas: Concept and Tool

Published in Proc. 16th IEEE Conference on Business Informatics (CBI’2014), IEEE Computer Society Press, 2014

Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

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Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

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http://phd.fritscher.ch/prototypes/bmlayers/#/evolution/Valve_Corporation_Steam_platformBoris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

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Exercice 4: Apple iPod/iTunes -> Apps/iPhone

Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

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Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

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Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

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Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014

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Further Work

• Rules for information

• Rules for financial simulation

• Layers for legal or social concerns

• Cross-section at multiples disciples: requirement engineering, information systems, strategy and user experience.

• This kind of research should be extended to other strategy methods.

Boris Fritscher – 14.nov.2014